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374 Standard Handbook of Chains

CHECK CHAIN OPERATION AND RUN-IN

Turn the driveshaft slowly (preferably by hand) to see that the chain works as it should. Some large
machines may have to be jogged with the power on. When this is the case, be sure to follow all
safety rules to protect personnel and not damage the machinery. The chain should be pulled through
its path for at least one full cycle.
Make sure the chain works as it is supposed to through its entire path. Check carefully to ensure
that the chain works smoothly and does not catch or bind on the sprockets or in the tracks. It is
good to run the chain with no load for a few hours. This seats all of the bearing surfaces and gives
the lubricant an opportunity to penetrate all of the internal bearing surfaces.
After this run-in period, check and retighten any fasteners as needed. Also, check and readjust
the initial chain tension if needed.

INSTALL GUARDS
If the chain does not run in a casing, it should be enclosed in guards to prevent personnel from
being injured by coming in contact with the chain or sprockets. More information can be found in
the American National Standards, ASME B15.1 and ASME B20.1.
Before installing the guards, inspect them to ensure that they are not broken or damaged. Install
the guards, making sure that all fasteners are in place and secure. Make sure that any safety devices,
such as presence sensors and interlocks, are in the correct position and are working properly.

CONCLUSION
Most standard chain applications that are installed following the directions in this chapter will give
good service. However, improved methods and chains are constantly being developed. Contact your
chain and sprocket supplier to get the latest information.

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