Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FA
FA Gradations
Gradations FA & Quality -
FA & Quality - Gradations Combinatio
Gradations AASHTO M- & Quality - n (Please
State/ Email & Quality - 6, M43 & DOT explain
Name Province Address ASTM C33 M80 Specific further)
Combinatio
waldropa@ n (Please
dot.state.al. explain
Drew Waldrop AL us further)
vijay.jain@d DOT
vijay jain CA ot.ca.gov Specific
Eric.Prieve AASHTO M-
@state.co.u 6, M43 &
Eric Prieve CO s M80
michael.ber
gin@dot.sta
Michael Bergin FL te.fl.us ASTM C33
Combinatio
n (Please
djohnson@ explain
Darrell Johnson GA dot.ga.gov further)
todd.hanson
@dot.iowa. DOT
Todd Hanson IA gov Specific
Clint.Hoops
@itd.idaho. DOT
Clint Hoops ID gov Specific
James.Krstu
lovich@illin DOT
James Krstulovich IL ois.gov Specific
Rodney@ks DOT
Rodney Montney KS dot.org Specific
AASHTO M-
Tyson.Rupn 6, M43 &
Tyson Rupnow LA ow@la.gov M80
statonj@mic DOT
John F. Staton MI higan.gov Specific
maria.maste
n@state.mn DOT
Maria Masten MN .us Specific
Brett.Trautm
an@modot. DOT
Brett Trautman MO mo.gov Specific
Combinatio
n (Please
maneedha explain
Matt Needham MT m@mt.gov further)
AASHTO M-
ocordle@nc 6, M43 &
Owen Cordle NC dot.gov M80
cschumaker DOT
Clayton Schumaker ND @nd.gov Specific
Lieska.hals
ey@nebras
Lieska Halsey NE ka.gov
tolson@dot. DOT
Troy Olson NV state.nv.us Specific
Combinatio
daniel.miller n (Please
@dot.state. explain
Dan Miller OH oh.us further)
AASHTO M-
kseward@o 6, M43 &
Kenny Seward OK dot.org M80
darin.hodge
s@state.sd. DOT
Darin Hodges SD us Specific
andy.naranj
o@txdot.go
Andy Naranjo TX v ASTM C33
AASHTO M-
bryanlee@u 6, M43 &
Bryan Lee UT tah.gov M80
Combinatio
n (Please
russelm@w explain
Mark Russell WA sdot.wa.gov further)
mark.lloyd DOT
Mark Lloyd WI @dot.wi.gov Specific
or aggregate gradation requirements? What is your nominal maximum ag
CA
CA Gradation &
Gradation & CA Quality -
CA Quality - Gradation & Combinatio Aggregate gradations are
Gradation & AASHTO M- Quality - n (Please specified in our Standard Pavin
Quality - 6, M43 & DOT explain Specs (Section 801 for CA, Pavin g- Pavin
ASTM C33 M80 Specific further) Other (please specify)
802 for FA), with alternate g - 3" 2.5" g - 2"
gradations approved for
specific classes of mixes. The
Combinatio standard gradations in these
n (Please specs are nearly identical to
explain the gradations in M43 and
further) M80.
DOT
Specific
AASHTO M-
6, M43 &
M80 2.5"
ASTM C33
Combinatio
n (Please AASHTO T-27 CA State
explain Specification for -10
further) Gradation
DOT CA gradation is same as
Specific ASTM C 33
DOT
Specific
DOT
Specific
Combinatio
n (Please Allow AASHTO/ASTM
explain Gradations and Combined
further) Gradations.
AASHTO M-
6, M43 &
M80
DOT
Specific
AASHTO M-
6, M43 & We slightly alter the
M80 gradations for local sources.
DOT
Specific
TxDOT has 8 grades of
coarse agg. TxDOT grades 4-
6 meet ASTM C 33 grades 57,
67, and 7 respectively.
Combinatio TxDOT grade 2 closely
n (Please follows ASTM C 33 grade 467
explain except fo the No.4 sieve
further) which is 0-10% passsing.
AASHTO M-
6, M43 &
M80 WSDOT allows the use of
coarse aggregate based on
AASHTO gradations or a DOT
specific optimized gradation
based on a 0.45 power curve.
WSDOT's fine aggregate
specification is DOT specific.
AASHTO No. 4[1] 2-inch
-
100 1 1/2-inch -
90-100 1-inch
100
20-55 3/4-inch 90-
100 0-15
3/8-inch 20-55
0-5 No. 4
Combinatio 0-10 -
AASHTO M- n (Please No. 8 0-5
6, M43 & explain - [1] Size No.
M80 further) according to AASHTO M43.
your nominal maximum aggregate size for different concrete applications? Nominal maximum aggregate size is def
N/A 1"
3/4"
1" 1"
1" 1"
1" 1"
1.5" 3/4"
1.5" 1"
1" 1"
1"
1.5" 1"
1.5" 3/4"
1.5" 3/4"
1" 1"
3/4" 3/4"
3/4" 3/4"
1.5" 1.5" 1" 3/4"
1" 1"
1" 3/4"
3/4" 3/4"
1.5" 3/4"
1.5" 1"
1.5" 1.5"
um aggregate size is defined at the top sieve size retaining 5% or more of coarse aggregate. Please round to the clo
1" 1"
1" 1.5"
1" 1"
1" 1"
1" 1"
3/4" 3/4"
2" 2"
1" 1"
1" 2"
1" 1"
3/4" 3/4"
3/4" 3/4"
1" 1"
3/4" 3/4"
3/4" 3/4"
1.5" 1" 3/4" 1.5" 1" 3/4"
1" 1"
1" 1"
3/4" 3/4"
1"
N/A
1.5"
Please round to the closest size if you are in-between listed sizes.
Partia
Gener Gener Gener Bridg Bridg Bridg Bridg Bridg Bridg Bridg Bridg Bridg Partia l Partia
al al al e e e e e e e e e l Depth l
Concr Concr Concr Overl Overl Overl Overl Overl Overl Overl Overl Overl Depth Repai Depth
ete - ete - ete - ays - ays - ays - ays - ays - ays - ays - ays - ays - Repai rs - Repai
1/2" 3/8" N/A 3" 2.5" 2" 1.5" 1" 3/4" 1/2" 3/8" N/A rs - 3" 2.5" rs - 2"
1"
1/2"
3/4"
1"
1/2"
3/8"
3/4" 1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
3/4"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2" 3/8"
1/2"
1/2"
1/2"
3/8"
N/A
3/4"
3/8"
N/A 1/2"
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
Partia Partia Partia Partia Partia
l Partia l l l l Full Full Full Full Full Full
Depth l Depth Depth Depth Depth Full Depth Full Depth Full Depth Depth Depth Depth
Repai Depth Repai Repai Repai Repai Depth Repai Depth Repai Depth Repai Repai Repai Repai
rs - Repai rs - rs - rs - rs - Repai rs - Repai rs - Repai rs - rs - rs - rs -
1.5" rs - 1" 3/4" 1/2" 3/8" N/A rs - 3" 2.5" rs - 2" 1.5" rs - 1" 3/4" 1/2" 3/8" N/A
1" 1"
3/8" 3/8"
1/2" 3/4"
1/2" 1"
N/A 1"
1" 1"
3/8" 3/4"
N/A 1"
N/A 1"
3/4" 1"
3/4" 1"
3/8" 3/4"
1/2" 3/4"
3/4" 3/4"
1/2" 1"
3/4" 3/4"
3/4" 3/4"
N/A 1.5" 1" 3/4"
N/A 1"
1" 1"
3/8" 3/4"
N/A 1.5"
3/8" 3/8"
N/A 1.5"
Self- Self- Self- Self- Self- Self- Self- Self- Self-
Cons Cons Cons Cons Cons Cons Cons Cons Cons
olidati olidati olidati olidati olidati olidati olidati olidati olidati
ng ng ng ng ng ng ng ng ng
Concr Concr Concr Concr Concr Concr Concr Concr Concr
ete - ete - ete - ete - ete - ete - ete - ete - ete - Other Other Other Other Other Other
3" 2.5" 2" 1.5" 1" 3/4" 1/2" 3/8" N/A - 3" - 2.5" - 2" - 1.5" - 1" - 3/4"
N/A
3/8"
N/A
3/8"
1/2"
3/4" 1"
3/4"
N/A
3/4"
N/A
3/4"
1/2"
3/4"
1" 1"
N/A
1/2"
3/4" 1/2" 3/8"
N/A 1"
3/4"
1/2"
3/4"
N/A
N/A
Do you require optimized gradations for any of your concr
N/A
Other: Drilled Shaft, Drilled Shaft
Sign Structure, and Light Tower
Foundation Bridge Overlays: 3/4"
for microsilica, high-reactivity
metakaolin, fly ash, and GGBF slag
overlay mix designs; 1/2" for latex
1/2" overlay mix designs
N/A
Paving
The reason for checking more than
one aggregate size is our plans will
call for a large size aggregate (for
example 1.5") but our specifications
will allow for a smaller size aggregate
in which the contactors almost always
opts for.
Paving
N/A
Paving
Paving Bridge Decks
Other
Paving
Paving
Paving
Bridge Decks
Other
CF & WF - CF & WF - Self- 0.45 power 0.45 power
General Consolidating CF & WF - 0.45 power curve - Bridge curve - Bridge
Concrete Concrete Other curve - Paving Decks Superstructure
Paving
Bridge Decks
Paving
Paving
Paving
Paving
Other
0.45 power
0.45 power curve - Self-
curve - General Consolidating 0.45 power Other - Bridge Other - Bridge
Concrete Concrete curve - Other Other - Paving Decks Superstructure
Bridge
Paving Bridge Decks Superstructure
Other
Bridge
Paving Bridge Decks Superstructure
Bridge
Paving Bridge Decks Superstructure
General
Concrete
Bridge
Paving Bridge Decks Superstructure
Paving
Other
Do you have a spreadsheet
that you use for optimized a
gradation mixes, and do you
you require contractor to use
include a link to any
spreadsheets/software for y
optimized gradation
spreadsheet/software that a
online.
Self-
General Consolidating
Concrete Concrete Per Caltrans 2010 standard specification Yes
No
No
Yes
Self-
General Consolidating Do not know what 8-18 or CF & WF
Concrete Concrete Other stand for. No
No
Yes
we allow manufactured
Yes (Please explain) light weight aggregate
No No
Screens are allowed in
some portions of the
state simply because
there are no fine
aggregte sources within
No Yes (Please explain) a reasonable distance.
one of our
training
manuals) for
blending
aggregate
gradations,
http://www.iowbut
it is not
adot.gov/Const
required.
ruction_Materi
Links:
als/pcc.htmlPCC
Level III
download file
Technician
Aggregate Mix
Course Manual No
Design (QMC)
(see Appendix
E),
http://www.dot.
il.gov/materials
/pcclevel3.pdf
Blending
KU_MIX
Aggregates No
spreadsheet,
http://www.dot.
il.gov/materials
/Blending
%20Aggregate
No s(V2.2).xls No
The
contractors
may use their
For gradations
own
- we use the
Yes spreadsheet.
terminology No
The -
(JMF)
Department
http://www.dot.
has a
state.mn.us/m
spreadsheet
aterials/concre
which can be
tedocs/Concret
used to check
e_Aggregate_
No the Yes (Please explain) Expanded clay or shale
Worksheet_20
contractor's
14.xlsx We
optimization.
also require
We
this are
forminfor
the
process
mix design of
revising
submittals our-
No spreadsheet. No
http://www.dot.
state.mn.us/m
aterials/concre
tedocs/Contrac
tor_JMF_Mix_
Design_Submi
Yes ttal.xls No
Manufactured sand is
allowed for use in
concrete shoulders.
Have a couple of
experiemental sections
where manufactured
sand was utilized in
mainline paving. Still
evaluating field
No Yes (Please explain) performance.
http://www.mdt
.mt.gov/other/
materials/exter
nal/materials_
manual/215.P
No DF No
No No
Refer to :
http://www.tran
sportation.nebr
aska.gov/mat-
n-tests/ Go to
the PCC Link,
Spreadsheet-
Mix Design
Submittal No
No No
http://www.pcc
mix.com/
COMPASS ACBFS- Iron slag
No Software Yes (Please explain) Recycled PCC
No No
No No
Recycled Crushed
No Yes (Please explain) Concrete
Not a specific
spreadsheet
required. Just
sheets
developed in-
house and/or
by the
Yes contractor. No
No No
No No
What types of coarse aggregates are used for GENERAL CONCRETE in your state? Please check all tha
Other
Dolostone Carbonates
Granite Quartzite Gneiss Limestone (Dolomite) (please Specify)
Dolostone
Granite Quartzite Limestone (Dolomite)
Granite
Granite Limestone
Other
Dolostone Carbonates
Granite Quartzite Gneiss Limestone (Dolomite) (please Specify)
Dolostone
Quartzite Limestone (Dolomite)
Quartzite
Dolostone
Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone
Granite Quartzite Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone
Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone
Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone
Granite Quartzite Gneiss Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone
Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone
Granite Quartzite Limestone (Dolomite)
Limestone
Dolostone
Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone
Granite Limestone (Dolomite)
Other
Dolostone Carbonates
Granite Quartzite Gneiss Limestone (Dolomite) (please Specify)
Quartzite Limestone
Dolostone
Granite Quartzite Limestone (Dolomite)
? Please check all that apply.
Glacial/River
Gravel Sandstone
Glacial/River
Gravel
Glacial/River
Gravel
Basalt "Trap
rock" Gabbro
Glacial/River
Gravel
Glacial/River
Gravel
Glacial/River
Gravel Sandstone
Glacial/River
Gravel
Glacial/River
Gravel
Glacial/River
Gravel
Basalt "Trap
rock"
Glacial/River
Gravel
Glacial/River
Rhyolite Gravel Sandstone
Glacial/River
Gravel
Granite Quartzite
Granite Quartzite
Granite
Siliceous Marble
Amphibolite
Other Rock types Metavolcanics
(please specify) Metawacke Granite Gneiss
Quartzite
Quartzite
Major groups:
Limestone,
Dolomite, Basalt,
Here is a link to
Glacial Gravel.
our coarse
All others are
aggregate
components
specification of
sand and
3137 - gravel.
http://www.dot.st
ate.mn.us/pre-
letting/spec/2014/
chapters/3101%2
0through
%203166.pdf Granite Quartzite Gneiss
Granite Gneiss
Granite
Granite Quartzite
Quartzite
ONCRETE PAVEMENTS in your state? Please check all that apply.
Other Carbonates
Limestone Dolostone (Dolomite) (please Specify) Basalt "Trap rock"
Limestone
Other Carbonates
Limestone Dolostone (Dolomite) (please Specify) Basalt "Trap rock"
Limestone Dolostone (Dolomite)
Limestone
Limestone
Other Carbonates
Limestone Dolostone (Dolomite) (please Specify)
Limestone
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Glacial/River Gravel
Siltstone Rhyolite
Glacial/River Gravel
What types of coarse aggregates are used for
Granite Quartzite
Granite
Quartzite
Sandstone
Major groups:
Limestone, Dolomite,
Basalt, Glacial Gravel.
All others are
components of sand
and gravel.%
Maximum
Absorption of
Limestone aggregates
of 1.75% and
Maximum %
Carbonate for Natural
Sandstone Gravel of 30.0% Granite Quartzite Gneiss
Gneiss
Granite Gneiss
Sandstone Granite
Continuous
Reinforced Concrete Granite Quartzite
Pavements have a
CoTE specifciation
limit of 5.5 micrstrain/F
or less for the
concrete, so this may
limit the use of certain
aggregate types in
Sandstone these pavements. Granite Quartzite Gneiss
Quartzite
In areas where
limestone is not
readily available,
glacial/gravel may be
used. This is accepted
Other Rock types on a project-by-project
(please specify) basis.
e aggregates are used for BRIDGE CONCRETE in your state? Please check all that apply.
Other
Carbonate
Dolostone s (please Basalt Glacial/Riv
Limestone (Dolomite) Specify) "Trap rock" Siltstone Rhyolite Gabbro er Gravel Sandstone
Dolostone Glacial/Riv
Limestone (Dolomite) er Gravel Sandstone
Basalt Glacial/Riv
"Trap rock" er Gravel
Glacial/Riv
er Gravel
Limestone
Other
Carbonate
Dolostone s (please Basalt
Limestone (Dolomite) Specify) "Trap rock"
Dolostone Glacial/Riv
Limestone (Dolomite) er Gravel
Basalt Glacial/Riv
"Trap rock" Rhyolite er Gravel
Dolostone Glacial/Riv
Limestone (Dolomite) er Gravel
Dolostone Glacial/Riv
Limestone (Dolomite) er Gravel Sandstone
Glacial/Riv
er Gravel
Glacial/Riv
Limestone er Gravel
Glacial/Riv
er Gravel
Dolostone
Limestone (Dolomite)
Dolostone Glacial/Riv
Limestone (Dolomite) er Gravel
Dolostone Glacial/Riv
Limestone (Dolomite) Rhyolite er Gravel Sandstone
Limestone
Other
Carbonate
Dolostone s (please
Limestone (Dolomite) Specify) Siltstone Rhyolite Sandstone
Limestone
Basalt Glacial/Riv
"Trap rock" er Gravel
Dolostone
Limestone (Dolomite)
Within your Glacial /River Gravel what is the maximum % of the following (potentially
allow?
Other Rock
types Other
(please (please
specify) specify) Chert Slate Schist Carbonate Pyrite Argillite
Gravel
must have
a
SG>2.550
Per M80 Per M80 Per M80 Per M80 Per M80 Per M80
Siliceous
Marble
Metawacke
3%
3 1
4.0%
Maximum
Chat from
%
Lead Zinc
Absorption
mines has
of
also been
Limestone
used.
aggregates
of 1.75%
Major
and
groups:
Maximum
Limestone,
%
Dolomite,
Carbonate
Basalt,
for Natural
Glacial
Gravel of
Gravel.
30.0% All
others
Maximum are
component
%
sAbsorption
of sand
and gravel. 2.5%
of
Limestone
aggregates
of 1.10%
for Bridge
Decks and
Rails 3
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
See above
1.0
(deleterious
chert)
3 3 0 0 0 0
2% - 5%
Within your Glacial /River
Gravel, does the allowable %
% of the following (potentially) deleterious rock types do you deleterious vary depending
upon the use of the concrete?
Other
please Other (please
Phyllite Iron Oxide Shale Sandstone specify Response specify)
2% No
N/A
Yes
Unsound chert 3%
Coal & nonstructural, 2%
1% lignite -1 %, Yes structural
opal 0.5%,
Volcanic
glass 3%,
Microcrystal
ine quartz
1 5 5% No
1.0% No
Coal 0.5%,
Clay 1.0%,
Minus #200
0.5% 2.0% No
Our gravels
are Max 4.0%
predominat sandstone in
ely chert. quartzite, gneiss,
Max. sum. . No granite sources
of soft
Sum of total Shale 0.4% on
particles
spall 1/2" sieve, 0.7%
2.0%;
includes retained on No. 4
including
soft sieve, For bridge,
Chert =
particles, shale 0.3% on
4.0%balls
clay No 1/2" sieve and
and lumps 0.5% on No. 4
% retained sieve Clay Balls
on No. 4 and Lumps 0.3%
sieve 3.5% Total Spall 1.0% -
general, 1/2" sieve and
0.3 0.4 4 3.0% bridge Yes 1.5% - No. 4 sieve
No
specificatio
n/a n/a n/a n/a n, but No
certain
types may
be self-
llimiting
5% due
to
maximumto
failure
meet
by weight of
quality
soft
specificatio
fragments No
ns (LA
abrasion,
SS
Soundness,
ASR
testing,
Deleterious
substances
) No
4.0% 0.7% No
River
Gravel-Clay
Lumps
0.5% and a
Sand
Equivalent
not less
than 90 No
Standard concrete
deleterious
requirements are
less restrictive
than our
2.0 sulfur superstructure
max (for concrete
ACBFS) Yes requirements.
The Combined
0 0 3 0 0 No maximum amount
of all the
deleterious
materials shall not
exceed 2.0 or 3.0
depending of type
2 1 2 Yes of construction.
1% No
2% chert (percent
by weight) for
prestressed
members and 5%
chert for other
1% Yes applications.
What is your specification for cleanli
passing the #200 sieve)? Is it based
composite of all coarse aggregate, o
Do you require washing the fine aggregate and/or coarse aggregate? Please specify your spe
aggregate? below.
Yes - Fine Yes - Coarse No - Fine No - Coarse Other (please Each Individual
Aggregate Aggregate Aggregate Aggregate specify) Fraction
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Coarse
Aggregate Fine Aggregate
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Coarse Each Individual
Fine Aggregate Aggregate Fraction
We don't
require
Coarse washing but
Aggregate Fine Aggregate most of the fine
aggregates
come from
rivers and the
maximum
percent minus
Coarse 200 is 2.0% for Each Individual
Fine Aggregate Aggregate both the coarse Fraction
and the fine so
it is very hard
to meet those
requirements
Coarse without Each Individual
Fine Aggregate Aggregate washing. Fraction
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Not if it meets
gradation
specifications
Coarse without Each Individual
Fine Aggregate Aggregate washing Fraction
Each Individual
Fine Aggregate Fine Aggregate Fraction
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Coarse
Fine Aggregate Aggregate
Each Individual
Fraction
Coarse
Aggregate Fine Aggregate
If aggregate is
produced that
Coarse conforms to
Fine Aggregate Aggregate requirements.
your specification for cleanliness of the coarse aggregate (%
the #200 sieve)? Is it based on each individual fraction, a
ite of all coarse aggregate, or a composite of all coarse and fine
ate? Please specify your specification limit in the "Other" section What types of Materials Related Distresses (MRD
Please check all that apply.
Composite of All
Composite of All Coarse and Fine Other (please Alkali-silica Alkali-carbonate
Coarse Aggregate Aggregate specify) reactivity (ASR) reactivity (ACR)
Alkali-silica
reactivity (ASR)
If the fines are clay,
then the limit is
1.0%; while if the
fines are from
crushing, then the Alkali-silica
limit is 2.5%. reactivity (ASR)
Coarse Max = 2.0%
Intermediate Max =
2.0% Fine Max =
2.0% So by default
the composite is also Alkali-silica
2.0% reactivity (ASR)
Maximum allowable
Composite of All Loss by Washing
Coarse and Fine depends on the Alkali-carbonate
Aggregate aggregate Class. reactivity (ACR)
Maximum Loss by
Washing for
optimized aggregate
blend is based on
combined aggregate
gradation.
For granite,
quartzite, gneiss,
limestone, carbonate
aggregates - 1.5%
on each fraction For
gravel - 1.0% on Alkali-silica
each fraction reactivity (ASR)
Composite of All
Coarse and Fine No. 200 0-3 %
Aggregate passing
Alkali-silica
reactivity (ASR)
Standard Mix
Coarse < 1.0% Fine
< 3 Well Graded Alkali-silica
Composite < 3.0 reactivity (ASR)
Alkali-silica
reactivity (ASR)
AASHTO PP65-10,
ASR in Alabama Determining the
has been limited Reactivity of Concrete
to less than 5 Aggregates adn
total Selecting Appropriate
occurrences. Measures for Preventing
We have to Deleterious Expansion in
Other
watch for issues New Concrete
(please
D-Cracking Sulfate Attack Other specify)
with Construction
sulfate/chloride
attack in the
coastal areas of
the state, but
issues have
been minimal.
Sulfate Attack
Sulfate Attack
Sulfate Attack
We control the
ASR with
aggregate
selection with a
99.9% success
rate. Do not use
the hotter
sources. SCM's
Sulfate Attack are also allowed
to control the
ASR. We try to
control the D-
Cracking with
aggregate
selection, but
D-Cracking have been only
30 to 70%
successful. We
have been told
we have ACR, AASHTO PP65-10,
but don't believe Determining the
D-Cracking it. Reactivity of Concrete
Aggregates adn
Selecting Appropriate
Measures for Preventing
Deleterious Expansion in
New Concrete
Construction
D-Cracking
D-Cracking
Sulfate Attack
ASR in a few
D-Cracking cases, but rare
D-Cracking
AASHTO PP65-10,
Determining the
Reactivity of Concrete
Aggregates adn
Selecting Appropriate
Measures for Preventing
Deleterious Expansion in
New Concrete
Construction
D-Cracking
D-Cracking was
a problem in the
past, but we
have stopped
Sulfate Attack the problem.
Minimal
occurrence.
Controlled
through addition
of Class F fly
ash at minimum
20% in mix
designs.
of tests do you perform to screen for potential aggregate durability or reactivity issues? If procedures are modified a
AASTHO T96/ASTM C
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to AASHTO T303,
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104, Accelerated Detection of ASTM C289, Standard
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate Potentially Deleterious Test Method for
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium Expansion of Mortar Potential Alkali-Silica
in the Los T96/ASTM
AASTHO Angeles C Sulfate or Magnesium Bars Due to Alkali-Silica Reactivity of Aggregates
Machine
131, Standard Test Sulfate Reaction (Chemical Method)
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los T96/ASTM
AASTHO Angeles C Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine
131, Standard Test Sulfate
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los Angeles Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine Sulfate
AASTHO T96/ASTM C
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los T96/ASTM
AASTHO Angeles C Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine
131, Standard Test Sulfate
Method for Resistance to AASHTO T303,
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104, Accelerated Detection of
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate Potentially Deleterious
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium Expansion of Mortar
in the Los Angeles Sulfate or Magnesium Bars Due to Alkali-Silica
Machine Sulfate Reaction
AASTHO T96/ASTM C
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small-
Size Coarse Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact
in the Los Angeles
Machine
AASHTO T303,
Accelerated Detection of
Potentially Deleterious
Expansion of Mortar
AASTHO T96/ASTM C Bars Due to Alkali-Silica
131, Standard Test Reaction
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los T96/ASTM
AASTHO Angeles C Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine
131, Standard Test Sulfate
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small-
Size Coarse Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact
in the Los Angeles
Machine
AASTHO T96/ASTM C
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los Angeles Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine Sulfate
AASTHO T96/ASTM C
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to AASHTO T303,
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104, Accelerated Detection of
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate Potentially Deleterious
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium Expansion of Mortar
in the Los Angeles Sulfate or Magnesium Bars Due to Alkali-Silica
Machine
AASTHO T96/ASTM C Sulfate Reaction
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los T96/ASTM
AASTHO Angeles C Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine
131, Standard Test Sulfate
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small-
Size Coarse Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact
in the Los T96/ASTM
AASTHO Angeles C
Machine
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los Angeles Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine Sulfate
AASTHO T96/ASTM C
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to AASHTO T303,
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104, Accelerated Detection of
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate Potentially Deleterious
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium Expansion of Mortar
in the Los T96/ASTM
AASTHO Angeles C Sulfate or Magnesium Bars Due to Alkali-Silica
Machine
131, Standard Test Sulfate Reaction
Method for Resistance to AASHTO T303,
Degradation of Small- Accelerated Detection of
Size Coarse Aggregate Potentially Deleterious
by Abrasion and Impact Expansion of Mortar
in the Los Angeles Bars Due to Alkali-Silica
Machine Reaction
AASTHO T96/ASTM C
131, Standard Test
Method for Resistance to
Degradation of Small- AASHTO T104,
Size Coarse Aggregate Soundness of Aggregate
by Abrasion and Impact by Use of Sodium
in the Los Angeles Sulfate or Magnesium
Machine Sulfate
If procedures are modified as compared to standard procedure, can you include a link your DOT Procedure. Please
NO
Modified version of
AASHTO T-103 Freeze
Other Thaw of Aggregates