4(b):

50*210=0.3c*(73-25)
C=729.17JKg-1C-1
4(c)(i):
The heater may loss heat to the surroundings as a part of the heater is out in the air.
(ii):
Put the whole heater in the cup without letting its parts left out in the air. Also, put a lid on the
top of the cup.
5（a）(i):
Because the evaporation of water needs heat energy. Therefore, the evaporation absorbs heat
from her body and lowers her temperature.
(ii)：