Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The first Abyssinians to be imported to North America from England arrived in the early
1900s, but it was not until the late 1930s that several top quality Abys were exported from
Britain to form the foundation of today's American breeding programs.
American Bobtail
At first glance you are sure that
you have just seen a bobcat, you
slowly turn and your gaze falls
upon this magnificent and
untamed looking creature. It
captivates you. Your eyes meet
and you are drawn to a far away
place where hearts run wild and
free. The cat cleans its luxurious
fur, blinks its eyes at you and
begins to purr. You long to stroke
Pictured: Best of Breed Longhair GC, BW, NW A BEBOP TAIL YETI OF
its soft, thick fur and hold him in NUDAWNZ, Gold-Eyed White American Bobtail - Longhair Male
your arms, but do you dare? Photo: © Larry Johnson
American Bobtails bond with their family. They get along well with most dogs and have a
welcome spot in their hearts for newcomers, whether they are twolegged or four-legged.
Long haul truck drivers have purchased them as cabin companions because they are known to
be good travelers if introduced to it at a young age. Psychotherapists have also used them in
their treatment programs because they have been found to be very well-behaved and sensitive
to people in distress.
They are excellent companions for children and do not mind being carried around like a sack
of potatoes. They interact well with people of all ages and serve a great purpose in the family
home as a major source of entertainment due to their clown like personalities. They also offer
a warm, soft shoulder to cry on when needed. They are known for their love of games and
can play fetch or hide and seek for hours on end. They will often initiate a game and can be
very persistent until you play with them. They are basically quiet cats in voice, however they
do trill, chirp and click when delighted. They are easily leash-trained and love to go for
walks. Not technically thieves, the American Bobtail’s love of shiny objects makes it
necessary to keep jewelry boxes closed and even locked.
The American Bobtail is one of the most recent breeds to be accepted for registration by the
Cat Fanciers’ Association. February 2000 marks this recognition and confirms what breeders
have known for many years, that the American Bobtail has its place in the world of pedigreed
cats. The American Bobtail advanced to Championship status effective May 1, 2006. It is one
of America’s own, a breed to be proud of. Its wildcat look combined with its full domesticity
and pleasing personality is a credit to all the breeders who have devoted the time, effort and
energy into shaping this remarkable breed. The American Bobtail can proudly claim the title
“Born in the USA.”
Pictured: Third Best of Breed Longhair
GC NUDAWNZ MUSTANG SALLY,
Brown Tabby American Bobtail -
Longhair Female
Photo: ©
Boasting head adornments that could have easily been fashioned by a legendary hat designer,
along with their opulently plumed tails reminiscent of a luxurious ostrich-feather boa, the
American Curl has audiences in awe worldwide. Distinguished by truly unique ears that curl
back in a graceful arc offering an alert, perky, happily-surprised expression, people break out
into a big smile when viewing their first Curl. Designed exclusively by Mother Nature, the
ears can be likened to those of a Lynx with long tufts fanning outward accentuating the
swept-back look, while complementing the Curl's overall sophistication, stylish elegance, and
dynamic presence.
Wake-up call! The alarm rings and emerging out from under the covers eager to start the day
is your Curl buddy. Eyelid pats, nose kisses, and hairlicking prompt a gentle awakening.
Then your eyes focus on that exuberant little Curl face, and another day begins. The Curl
personality is truly unique. If not sleeping up high somewhere in a large salad bowl, figuring
out with great determination just how to get into the shower with you, or assuming their spot
right in front of a favorite TV show, they are patting at your glasses while you try to read the
paper. Needless to say, Curls are very people-oriented, faithful, affectionate soulmates
adjusting remarkably fast to other pets, children, and new situations. People say they are very
dog-like in their attentiveness to their owners, following them around so not to miss anything.
When introduced into a new home, Curl's seem to have an inherent respect for the current pet
occupants, giving them plenty of room to adjust to the new kid on the block. Not overly
talkative, the Curl's curiosity and
intelligence is expressed through
little trill-like cooing sounds.
Because they retain their kitten-
like personality well throughout
adulthood, they are referred to as
the Peter Pan of felines.
On a typical hot June day in 1981, a stray longhaired black female cat with funny ears
mooched a meal from Joe and Grace Ruga in Lakewood, California, and moved in.
"Shulamith" is the original American Curl to which all bona fide pedigrees trace their origin.
No one ever suspected that from that simple encounter, and the birth of some kittens 6
months later, would grow a worldwide debate about the genetics behind those unusual curled
ears. When selective breeding began in 1983, fanciers bred the American Curl with an eye
toward developing a show breed. In analyzing data on 81 litters (383 kittens), renowned
feline geneticist, Roy Robinson of London, England, confirmed that the ear-curling gene is
autosomal dominant, which means that any cat with even one copy of the gene will show the
trait. In the December 1989 Journal of Heredity, Robinson reported finding no defects in any
of the crosses he analyzed. This information provided the pathway for a new and healthy
breed…and one with an outstanding temperament.
Pictured: Second Best of Breed Shorthair CH DBCATS
SILVER SLIPPER, Silver Spotted Tabby American Curl -
Shorthair Female
Photo: © Chanan
Indeed, the discovery of a novel cat is an event of great importance to feline fans and fanatics, and
especially true when it is inherently born to radiate well-being and good things to all fortunate
enough to hold one. As the founder of this amazingly spiritual breed says, "They are not just
‘decorator' cats. You might say that they are ‘designer' cats, perhaps even signed masterpieces of a
humor-loving Creator."
American Shorthair
Looking for a cat that will be a
gentle companion, a playmate for
your children, and a full-fledged
member of the family? Look no
further than the American
Shorthair. This breed is known for
its longevity, robust health, good
looks, quiet disposition and
amiability with children and dogs.
The American Shorthair is
America's own breed, whose
ancestors came to North America
with early settlers from Europe.
Records indicate that the
"Mayflower" carried several cats
to hunt ship's rats. For centuries, Pictured: Best of Breed GC, BW, NW STEDAM'S LUCKY 13 OF YANKEE
"working cats" flourished along STAR, Brown Tabby American Shorthair Male
Photo: © Chanan
with their pioneer owners and
eventually established themselves as the native North American shorthaired cat. Their beauty
and loving nature came to be valued as much as their rat-catching skills. One brown tabby
American Shorthair was even offered for sale for $2,500 at the Second Annual Cat Show at
Madison Square Garden in 1896. Imagine what that would be in today's dollars! Early in the
20th century, foreign breeds imported to the United States (Longhairs and Siamese) interbred
with native shorthaired cats, producing kittens with varied coat lengths, body styles, color and
temperament. Those who wished to preserve the North American shorthaired cat acquired the
finest examples of the breed and began mating them selectively to preserve the breed's
conformation, beautiful face and sweet disposition, while perfecting the patterns and colors
characteristic of the American Shorthair as we know it today. The Cat Fanciers' Association
(CFA) chose to officially recognize this lovely cat as one of its first five registered breeds in
1906.
It's no wonder that the American Shorthair consistently ranks as one of the ten most popular
breeds of cat -- truly a star in the feline world.
Pricing on American Shorthairs usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines
distinguished by Grand Champion (GC), National, National Breed and/or Regional winning
parentage (NW, BW, RW) or of Distinguished Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is
achieved by the dam (mother) having produced five CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or
DM offspring, or sire (father) having produced fifteen CFA grand champion/premier or DM
offspring. Usually breeders make kittens available between twelve and sixteen weeks of age.
After twelve weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and developed the physical and
social stability needed for a new environment, showing, or being transported by air. Keeping
such a rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and providing acceptable surfaces (e.g.
scratching posts) for the natural behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of declawing or
tendonectomy surgery) are essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long and joyful life.
American Wirehair
The American Wirehair breed is
uniquely American. It began as a
spontaneous mutation in a litter of
upstate New York farm cats in 1966.
A spontaneous mutation is an
uncommon, although not rare,
happening. As it has occurred among
cats in the past, two ordinary cats
came together and as a result of their
mating, a kitten unlike its parents or Pictured: Best of Breed GC, BW, NW CAMERONCATS CHRISTINA
OF KAW, Silver Ticked Tabby-White American Wirehair Female
littermates was born. The progeny of Photo: © © Larry Johnson
the original mutation, Council Rock
Farm Adams of Hi-Fi, are now in all areas of the United States. What is interesting and
unusual about this particular mutation is that it has not been reported in any other country
thus far.
The coat is the characteristic that separates the American Wirehair from all other breeds. Just
as there is a wide variety of texture in Persians or Exotics, there is also considerable variation
among the Wirehairs. As this is a dominant mutation, approximately half of the kittens will
be wirehaired at birth. The most readily apparent wiring is that of the whiskers and ideally,
the entire coat will be wired at birth. If the coat appears to be ringlets, it may be too long and
may wave or straighten with maturity. Some of the lightly wired coats may continue to crimp
during the early life of the Wirehair. The degree of coarseness depends upon the coat texture
of the sire and dam. To produce the best wiring, both parents must have a hard coat.
Pictured: Second Best of Breed GC, NW MERICAT MACON Breeders find them easy to care for, resistant to
WHOOPEE OF KYETRAK, Blue Mackerel Tabby-White
American Wirehair Male disease, and good producers. Pet owners delight
Photo: © Chanan with their quiet, reserved and loving ways.
Pricing on American Wirehairs usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines
distinguished by Grand Champion (GC), National or Regional winning parentage (NW or
RW) or of Distinguished Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the dam
(mother) having produced five CFA grand champion/premier or DM offspring, or sire
(father) having produced fifteen CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring.
Usually breeders make kittens available
between twelve and sixteen weeks of age.
After twelve weeks, kittens have had their
basic inoculations and developed the physical
and social stability needed for a new
environment, showing, or being transported
by air. Keeping such a rare treasure indoors,
neutering or spaying and providing acceptable Pictured: Third Best of Breed GC, DW MERICAT HOT
surfaces (e.g. scratching posts) for the natural WIRE OF YATFUNG, Red Mackerel Tabby-White American
Wirehair Male
behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of Photo: © Chanan
declawing or tendonectomy surgery) are
essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long and joyful life.
Breed Profile:
Balinese
Take one Siamese cat ... add one ermine coat ... instant Balinese!
What’s so great about a Balinese cat? Everything! Ask anyone who is owned by one of these
fabulous felines what is so special about the breed, and you set off a glowing monologue that
ends only when the speaker is exhausted. Under that long, silky ermine coat he wears so
proudly, this beautiful cat is all Siamese, and that includes his personality. Despite his regal
bearing and aristocratic appearance, he is a clown with a heart as big as a circus tent. To
gauge the level of his intelligence, you have only to gaze into those sapphire eyes which
sparkle with alertness and healthy curiosity. Although he is every bit as demonstrative and
affectionate as the Siamese, he is somewhat less vocal and his voice is softer. Grooming is
simple, for the coat does not mat like the double coat of most longhaired breeds.
It is generally accepted that the breed originated as a spontaneous longhaired mutation of the
Siamese cat. Apparently, Mother Nature decided that the already glorious Siamese could be
made even more glorious by adding the long flowing coat to
the svelte body lines of this graceful oriental beauty. Coat
length is the only difference between the Siamese and the
Balinese.
Because the Balinese has a single coat, in contrast to the double coat of other longhairs, the
hair lies close to the body, flowing naturally toward the rear. Thus, it does not detract from
the long, slim, lines of the basic body structure.
The only point colors recognized by CFA are the same colors recognized in the pedigreed
Siamese: seal point, blue point, chocolate
point and lilac point.
Birman
Pictured: Best of Breed GC, BW, NW MYSINHS
CHAIN-OF-FOOLS, Seal Point Birman Male
Photo: © Chanan
The Birman cat is believed to have originated in Burma, where it was considered sacred, the
companion cat of the Kittah priests. There is a legend as to how the Birmans developed the
colors they are today: “Originally, the guardians of the Temple of LaoTsun were yellow-eyed
white cats with long hair. The golden goddess of the temple, Tsun-Kyan-Kse, had deep blue
eyes. The head priest, Mun-Ha, had as his companion a beautiful cat named Sinh. One day
the temple was attacked and Mun-Ha was killed. At the moment of his death, Sinh placed his
feet on his master and faced the goddess. The cat’s white fur took on a golden cast, his eyes
turned as blue as the eyes of the goddess, and his face, legs and tail became the color of earth.
However, his paws, where they touched the priest, remained white as a symbol of purity. All
the other temple cats became similarly colored. Seven days later, Sinh died, taking the soul of
Mun-Ha to paradise.”
The modern history of the Birman is almost as shrouded in mystery as its legendary origin.
What is known for certain is that, probably around 1919, a pair of Birman cats were
clandestinely shipped from Burma to France. The male cat did not survive the arduous
conditions of the long voyage, but the female, Sita, did survive, and happily, was pregnant.
The Birman personality is marvelous - gentle, active, playful, but quiet and unobtrusive if
you are busy with other things.
The Bombay achieved CFA Championship status in 1976, eighteen years after it was created.
Outcrossing to Black American Shorthairs and sable Burmese is still allowed.
It has been said that if you want a dog, a cat, or a monkey, you want a Bombay. Bombays can
often be leash trained, most enjoy playing "fetch," and all are fond of inventing new ways to
entertain themselves and the folks that live with them. Bombays are congenial and utgoing,
and make intelligent, affectionate companions. They do well with children and will often act
as a "greeter" with visitors. They live compatibly with dogs and other pets as well. The
Bombay generally combines the easy-going temperament and robust nature of the American
Shorthair and the social, inquisitive, lap-loving character of the Burmese.
British Shorthair
The British Shorthair, probably the oldest English breed of cat, traces its ancestry back to the
domestic cat of Rome. This breed was first prized for its physical strength and hunting
ability, but soon became equally recognized and valued for its calm demeanor, endurance and
loyalty to man.
The British Shorthair is a comparatively rare cat in the United States. Around 1980 it was
recognized for championship competition by CFA stimulating much needed interest in the
breed. Recognized world-wide, many fine “Brits” are still imported today from England,
Ireland, New Zealand and Australia to help widen the gene pool for breeders in the United
States.
Although first known as the British Blue, due to the breed’s original color, its native country
incorporated a wide variety of colors under the term British Shorthair in the 1950’s. CFA also
now recognizes the British Shorthair in many different colors and patterns.
Burmese
In the early 1930’s, Dr. Joseph Thompson of San
Francisco acquired an attractive walnut-brown
female from Burma which he named Wong Mau.
Through selective breeding to Siamese, it was
established that the Burmese is a distinct breed.
Lighter colored kittens were occasionally produced
and eventually the American breeders requested
recognition from CFA for these “dilute” colors; first,
as another breed named Malayan, then later as a
dilute division of Burmese. The four colors
recognized by CFA are: sable, champagne, blue and
platinum.
Burmese carry surprising weight for their size and Pictured: Best of Breed - Sable Division GC, BW,
RW MARCH HARE K SHIDO, Sable Burmese Male
have often been described as “bricks wrapped in
silk.” Their coats are very short, satin-like in texture, Photo: © Satoshi Daichi
Burmese are extremely people-oriented; their personalities are almost dog-like in a tendency to
shadow their owners and in a desire to give and receive affection. Many Burmese have delighted
their “humans” by learning to retrieve. They love warm laps and caressing hands and enjoy cuddling
up in bed either under the covers or on top of their favorite persons. They delight in helping to
manage the house. Some of their favorite chores are assisting with paper work or reading (by sitting
on top of the material), or going into cupboards (to demonstrate where things ought to be).
Typically, Burmese are always with people. The females tend to request center stage and take an
active role in ruling the household. The males prefer to supervise from the lap position, are more
laid back and less opinionated. If emotionally slighted by their owner’s obtuseness, Burmese may
sulk, but, fortunately, not for long. Burmese often convert the most anti-cat person into a Burmese
enthusiast. Be forewarned! They can be addictive, and like potato chips, you may find you cannot
have just one. Many people find the complete Burmese experience is to have one of each sex or
perhaps two (or more) colors.
Burmese should never be let outdoors as they are entirely too trusting and have little, if any,
survival instinct. Their idea of survival is to turn their soulful eyes on you to attend to all their
needs. This does not work for catching food, fighting off enemies or avoiding cars.
A Burmese should be purchased only from a reputable breeder; avoid pet shops. It is advisable to
visit the breeder’s home to observe the conditions in which the litter is being raised. While breeders
differ in their methods, the environment should be clean and relatively odorless. The kittens should
be energetic, curious, and easily handled. They should also appear healthy, as should all the cats in
the breeder’s home. Check for clear eyes and noses, clean ears and healthy-looking coats. A breeder
should guarantee the health of the kitten or cat for a reasonable length of time, provide registration
papers (often after the kitten has been altered), discuss care, and be available to answer questions.
Pictured: Third Best of Breed - Dilute Division GC
NIGHTSONG'S AMBER DAWN, Champagne Burmese -
Dilute Division Female
Photo: © Jim Brown
Chartreux
Chartreux quickly become attached to one family and frequently follow their masters from
room to room. Known for their dog-like behavior, these cats can be taught to fetch a ball, and
most will respond to their names. By tradition, all kittens born in a given year are named
beginning with a specific letter of the alphabet for that particular year. Breeders use only 20
letters, omitting K, Q, W, X, Y and Z.
Chartreux kittens are generally available by reservation only inasmuch as the breed is
zealously protected by its breeders and demand for these endearing cats outstrips availability.
During World War II, some French breeders tried to save the breed from extinction by
outcrossing to Persians and British Shorthairs. However, the original Chartreux cats that were
imported to the United States came from the French countryside, and only those cats were
used in breeding programs to produce and preserve the natural status of the present pedigreed
Chartreux. This lovely breed was brought to the United States through the efforts of John and
Helen Gamon who were committed to finding and acquiring the beautiful cats. Today, many
American-bred Chartreux are being returned to French breeders, thus reducing even further
their availability in the United States.
Colorpoint Shorthair
Colorpoint Shorthairs are the first cousins of the Siamese. This breed is distinguished by its
elegance in sixteen different "point" colors beyond the four Siamese colors. Half-siblings to
the Siamese by virtue of their foundation and continuing breeding with the Siamese, the
Colorpoint Shorthair is a hybrid breed of the Siamese. Colorpoints, circa 1947-48, are a far
cry from their angular, leggy descendants of today. Today's Colorpoints are the same
structural standard of the Siamese, with the only difference being their unique point colors.
In the early breedings, breeders concentrated on cats with red or cream restricted to the points
(face, legs, ears, tails and genitals). Early hybridizations with domestic shorthairs, and
refinement by concentrating the Siamese gene with the red gene, produced the first of the
colors to eventually be called Colorpoint Shorthairs. To distinguish the new breed from the
Siamese, CFA breeders adopted the name Colorpoint Shorthair for registration purposes, and
through a painstaking process won recognition as a breed in 1964. The early cats who helped
become the new breed were given the first color class of the Colorpoints, called the solid
points, which are the red and cream points.
As time progressed and the early hybrids gained popularity, the tabby versions of the Siamese
were introduced into the Colorpoint Shorthair programs in the four Siamese colors. In CFA,
these tabby pointed cats are called lynx points and are
exhibited in their own "lynx point class" as seal-lynx points,
chocolatelynx points, blue-lynx points, lilac-lynx points, red-
lynx points and cream-lynx points.
Like their Siamese cousins, Colorpoint Shorthairs require little grooming and are especially
good in households with allergies to cats since both breeds have little dander. An occasional
bath is recommended, but allow the freshly bathed coat to air dry in a warm spot. Do not
blow dry, but do brush the coat with the concave or short side of a small rubber brush to
remove loose hair and make the coat lie smooth. The coat can be "finished" by smoothing the
coat with a chamois cloth. Balanced diets high in protein are generally recommended, since
part of the natural beauty of the Colorpoints is their glistening, muscular hard tubular bodies.
Heed the instructions of your cat's breeder when you acquire your Colorpoint Shorthair, and
you will be blessed with a long-lived joyous companion.
Pricing on Colorpoint Shorthairs usually depends on type,
applicable markings and bloodlines distinguished by Grand
Champion (GC), National, National Breed and/or Regional
winning parentage (NW, BW, RW) or of Distinguished
Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the dam
(mother) having produced five CFA grand
champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring, or sire (father)
having produced fifteen CFA grand champion/premier or
DM offspring. Usually breeders make kittens available
between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve
weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and
developed the physical and social stability needed for a new
environment, showing, or being transported by air. Keeping Pictured: Third Best of Breed GC
such a rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and SANLINO BLAZE-OF-GLORY, Seal-
Tortie Point Colorpoint Shorthair
providing acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching posts) for the Female
Photo: © Larry Johnson
natural behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of
declawing or tendonectomy surgery) are essential elements
for maintaining a healthy, long and joyful life.
Cornish Rex
“Are those cats from outer space?!” No, Cornish Rex cats are not from outer space and, in
spite of their resemblance to ancient Egyptian statues, they are not from Egypt either. As their
name implies, these cats originated in Cornwall, England, where they first appeared in a litter
of barn cats born about 1950.
In appearance, Cornish Rex cats are a study in curves starting most noticeably with their coat
which ideally falls in washboard waves. The coat is very short, lies close to the body and is
incredibly soft to the touch, prompting comparisons to cut velvet, karakul lamb, rabbit fur or
silk. In fact, it feels like a Cornish Rex coat and nothing else is the same. There is even
variation among individuals within the breed.
In addition to the coat, this breed has a distinct head and body type. Large ears are set high on
a comparatively small, egg-shaped head with high cheekbones, hollow cheeks, and a high-
bridged Roman nose and strong chin. The body has been compared to a Whippet dog’s
because of its arched back, barrel chest, small
waist and very long, fine legs. In spite of their
dainty appearance, these small to medium
sized cats are extremely hard-bodied and
muscular, using their well developed hips and
long legs for fast starts and stops, quick turns
and high jumps.
Because of their extremely short, fine textured coat, many people have the impression that the
Cornish Rex does not shed and is hypoallergenic. This is not strictly true. All animals are
constantly renewing their coats as old hairs are replaced by new ones. While Cornish Rex
hairs are not easy to find lying on the furniture, they are there and owners will find them in
the dryer filter and clinging to some fabrics. Certainly, by comparison to some other cats, the
shedding is minimal. Even so, most allergic people are
bothered by the dander (dead skin cells) and the saliva, both
of which are present in Cornish Rex cats. Policies
concerning allergy sales vary from breeder to breeder and
potential buyers should realize each breeder does what he or
she feels is in the cats’ best interest.
There are CFA clubs devoted to the promotion, protection and preservation of the Cornish
Rex breed. For more information, please send
inquiries to CFA, PO Box 1005, Manasquan NJ
08736-0805.
Devon Rex
In 1959, a Miss Cox of Devonshire England found that a stray cat in her care had given birth
to a rather odd looking curly-haired kitten, the sire thought to be a curly-haired tomcat seen in
the area. Delighted with the kitten's elfin features and wavy curls, she named him Kirlee --
the founding father of the unique and wonderful breed of cats known today as the Devon
Rex. Today's Devon Rex maintain a look true to their founder -- huge ears, set low on the
sides of the head frame, a pixie-like face with large, inquisitive eyes and a short slightly
upturned nose. A coat of loose waves and curls covers a strong and supple body in a compact,
refined form. These unusual features decorate a breed whose personality, intelligence,
friendliness and inquisitive behavior are as unique as the package it comes in. A young breed,
the Devon Rex is carefully crossbred to American and British Shorthairs in order to enlarge
and strengthen the gene pool.
Nicely "mid-sized" cats, adult Devons average six to nine pounds, with males heavier than
females. While an even, full coat of loose curls is ideal for the show ring, the Devon coat
varies greatly between individuals, ranging from an almost shaggy mop of loose curls in
some to a thin suede-like coat in others that may leave some areas nearly bare. The coat may
vary over the life of the cat, with some kittens dropping much of their coat ("molting") during
their development, and some adult coats changing seasonally. Even though their body
temperature is the same as other cats, many Devons are surprisingly warm to the touch due to
a lighter, less insulating coat. Not surprisingly, Devons tend to be "heat seekers," and are
often found lounging on televisions, computer monitors and heater vents. On chilly nights,
Devons make superb bed warmers, often
sneaking under the covers to stay warm and
share body heat with their favorite people.
Devons are low maintenance, wash-and-wear companions. Their large ears occasionally
require cleaning, but otherwise a quick shampoo and towel dry (or even a wipedown with a
damp cloth) and a nail-trim is all the grooming most Devons require. Despite popular myth,
Devons do shed (as does anything with hair), although their unique coat may make the shed
hair less obtrusive than that of many cats. Devons have also gained a dubious reputation as
being "hypo-allergenic," but this varies according to an
individual's personal allergies. While some people with
animal allergies tolerate Devons very well, anyone with
allergy issues should arrange to handle a Devon before
considering acquiring one.
Egyptian Mau
The Egyptian Mau is a fascinating cat, not only because of its past history, but because of its
delightful personality and striking appearance.
The Mau (mau is the Egyptian word for cat) has been clearly identified in the artwork of the
ancient Egyptians, leaving no question in the minds of many experts that the Egyptian Mau is
indeed the cat domesticated from a spotted subspecies of the African Wild Cat by this unique
culture. To gaze upon this beautiful and engaging creature is an opportunity to view a living
relic.
The role of the Mau in the religion, mythology, and everyday life of the Egyptian conveys the
degree of affection and respect in which these cats were held. They were worshipped as
deities, cherished as pets, protected by laws, and mummified and mourned upon their death.
Their history in North America began with their importation in 1956 by the exiled Russian
princess, Nathalie Troubetskoy. Recognition by The Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA) for
championship competition came in 1977. In the past, all Egyptian Maus in the U.S. and
Canada traced their ancestry to two of the original imports from the Fatima Cattery. Recent
importations have enriched and broadened the available gene pool for breeders.
The Egyptian Mau has the distinction of being the only natural
spotted breed of domestic cat. An extremely intelligent animal,
the Mau places a great importance on family, both human and
their own, and is fiercely loyal in his devotion to them. They
are moderately active and often express their happiness by
chortling in a soft melodious voice and wiggling their tails at
great speed while treading with their forepaws.
European Burmese
The European Burmese and the
Burmese we know in North
America originated from the same
source – Wong Mau, the first
Burmese introduced to the western
world by Dr. Thompson in 1930.
As Wong Mau was the only
example of her type she had to be
mated to another breed of similar
type. The obvious choice then was
Pictured: Best of Breed GC, BW, NW KORINDAH NICOLETTE, Lilac Tortie
the Siamese. Resulting litters European Burmese Female
revealed that Wong Mau herself Photo: © Chanan
carried a pointed gene as kittens in
her litters were both solid and pointed in color.
The solids were selected for further propagation of the breed. From the United States the
breed spread east to the United Kingdom where the same lack of breeding stock led again to
the introduction of Siamese. From then on the breed followed different courses of
development until today we have two very different looking cats with two different standards
both sharing a common ancestry.
Exotic
As spectators at the show walk by the cage they look quizzically at the cat and say “It looks
like a Persian but it has short hair. The sign says Exotic. Exotic what?!”
With today’s busy lifestyles the cat has become a popular pet. Cats are best kept indoors and
do well in an apartment or a house. The popularity of the Persian has been evident for many
years. The Persian represents the largest class in shows and boasts the largest number of cats
registered each year in CFA. However, Persians require daily grooming to maintain their
beautiful coat. For busy people who like the look of a Persian but don’t have time for the
daily grooming demands, the Exotics are the best kept secret of the cat fancy. They are bred
to meet the Persian standard in every way with one very special exception: the coat has a
thick, dense, plush, short coat. The Exotic coat is unique to the breed and gives them a soft,
rounded, teddy bear look. Their wonderful coat requires much less combing than a Persian’s
and will not mat or tangle. Because of the ease of grooming for this special breed, Exotics are
sometimes affectionately referred to as the lazy man’s Persian.
What is it like living with an Exotic? Are they like Persians, or do they resemble their
shorthaired ancestors? Over the years, as the type and coat have changed, so has the
personality of the Exotic. As the Exotic’s line of Persian ancestors became longer and longer,
their temperament has become more and more Persian like. Indeed, there is no longer much
difference in the temperament of the two breeds. Exotics have a quiet, endearing nature.
Their voices are seldom heard. The Exotic is an ideal breed that produces a quiet, sweet,
peaceful and loyal companion. They are easy going and not much seems to disturb them. In
general, they are extremely affectionate. They quietly beg for your attention by just sitting in
front of you with an irresistible look focused
on your eyes. They will jump in your lap to
curl up for a nap or push their wet nose right
into your face. Some like to sit on your
shoulder and hug you when you pet them.
They may or may not sleep with you as some
prefer cooler places like the bricks on the
hearth or the tiled floor.
When people call for a pet kitten, they almost always ask for a female, thinking that a girl
will be sweeter and more loving. Many also believe that males will be more aggressive and
prone to spray. However, neither assumption is correct. Male Exotics are, in general, more
affectionate than females. Females can be somewhat more aloof. They always seem to have
more important things to do than cuddle with their owner. Exotics mature later than most
other breeds, and since all pets should be neutered and spayed at an early age, problems
related to spraying and other adult urges need never be a concern. Exotic kittens exhibit the
same level of activity as do Persian kittens. Some breeders say that the Exotic kittens do
everything first: open their eyes, climb out of the box, start eating, etc. Adult Exotics enjoy
simple pleasures, like watching water drip from a faucet or chasing paper balls around the
house.
The easy going nature of the Exotic allows it to fit into your home at any age. Exotics stay
playful as adults and bring pleasure for many
years. All things considered, the Exotic is a
wonderful addition to any family. Adorable to
look at, peaceful and clean, what more could
you ask for the perfect pet. The Exotic is really
the “best of two worlds.”
Photo: ©
National or Regional winning parentage (NW or RW) or of Distinguished Merit parentage
(DM). The DM title is achieved by the dam (mother) having produced five CFA grand
champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring, or sire (father) having produced fifteen CFA
grand champion/premier or DM offspring. Usually breeders make kittens available between
twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve weeks, kittens have had their basic
inoculations and developed the physical and social stability needed for a new environment,
showing, or being transported by air. Keeping such a rare treasure indoors, neutering or
spaying and providing acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching posts) for the natural behavior of
scratching (CFA disapproves of
declawing or
Havana Brown
In terms of history, the Havana Brown is a hybrid or man-made breed. This delightful self-
chocolate cat is the result of carefully planned breeding for a specific genetic design.
Documentation indicates that self-brown Siamesetype cats existed in England and Europe in
the late 1800’s. The Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition, mentions a “wholly chocolate-
coloured strain of Siamese.” One name given to these self-brown cats was “Swiss Mountain
Cat.”
In the 1920’s, the Siamese Cat Club of Britain discouraged the breeding of any “but blue-
eyed Siamese” and the breed was abandoned. In the early 1950’s, a group of English breeders
worked together to produce a self-brown cat. The cats used were a black domestic and a seal
or chocolate point Siamese. Reportedly, an occasional Russian Blue was also used. The name
Havana Brown was used for the first time to describe the color genetics for self-browns.
The first Havana Brown was imported into North America in the mid 1950’s. The breed was
accepted for registration by CFA in 1959 and was granted Championship status in 1964.
Records and old pedigrees reveal that some North American breeders introduced Russian
Blues and Siamese into their early breeding programs. This practice came to an end when the
breed was closed to outcross breeding in 1974.
In England, the Havana has tended to follow
the type of the Siamese and the word “brown”
has been dropped from the breed name while
breeders in North America have maintained
the name and the look of the early imports. In
1998, in an effort to increase the gene pool,
breeders received approval from CFA to open
the breed to outcross breeding to unregistered
black or blue domestic shorthairs or certain
colors of Oriental Shorthairs. In 1999,
Pictured: Second Best of Breed GC, RW MOKOLEA
approval was also received for the use of COHIBA LANCEROS OF OBERLIN, Havana Brown Male
chocolate point or seal point Siamese with full Photo: © Preston Smith Photography
What makes a Havana Brown unique? The first thing an admirer notices is the glistening
mahogany-toned glossy brown coat. The coat is smooth, lustrous, closelying and feels like a
luxurious mink. A rich, evenly colored shade of warm chocolate brown tending more to
redbrown is desirable. Their other incomparable feature is the distinctive head that is slightly
longer than it is wide. In profile, the prominent broad nose has a definite stop at the eyes. A
pronounced whisker pinch combined with the strong square chin forms a somewhat rounded
muzzle. Viewed from above or felt with the fingertips, the pronounced break in the bone
structure behind each whisker pad is evident in good specimens. The enticing green, oval-
shaped eyes in combination with large, forward tilted ears
contribute to their alert sweet expression.
Kittens are born brown, all brown. Ghost tabby markings are Pictured: Third Best of Breed GC, RW
SOESTHILL CHARLIE PRIDE, Havana
allowed in kittens; however, the ideal is a solid color coat Brown Male
free of any markings whatsoever. Whiskers must be brown Photo: © Justine St. Arnaud
The Havana Brown has a charming, playful manner and a soft, intimate voice. They often
extend a paw as a means of contact or attempt to gain the attention of passersby as well as
using their paws to investigate curiosities by touching and feeling. A people-oriented breed,
they quietly demand human companionship and adapt to most situations. This is the perfect
cat for the person who wants a sociable, affectionate and intelligent feline friend. A cat who
is as sweet in appearance and color as…chocolate.
Pricing on Havana Browns usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines
distinguished by Grand Champion (GC), National or Regional winning parentage (NW or
RW) or of Distinguished Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the dam
(mother) having produced five CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring, or sire
(father) having produced fifteen CFA grand champion/premier or DM offspring. Usually
breeders make kittens available between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve
weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and developed the physical and social
stability needed for a new environment, showing, or being transported by air. Keeping such a
rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and providing acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching
posts) for the natural behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of declawing or tendonectomy
surgery) are essential elements for
maintaining a healthy, long and
joyful life.
Japanese Bobtail
A cat with a raised paw beckons from the doorway. The cat is ceramic and the traditional
Japanese symbol of good luck. They are modeled after the famous and favored bobtailed cats
of Japan.
From written records it seems certain that the domestic cat first arrived in Japan from China
or Korea at least one thousand years ago. The Japanese Bobtail breed has certainly existed in
Japan for many centuries; it is featured in many ancient prints and paintings.
In 1968 the late Elizabeth Freret imported the first three Japanese Bobtails to the United
States from Japan. In 1971 they were given provisional status in The Cat Fanciers’
Association (CFA) and were accepted for championship competition in 1976.
In 1993 the longhair Japanese Bobtail was accepted by CFA for championship competition.
Mrs. Betty O’Brien, who judged the first CFA show in Japan in 1968, was deeply impressed
by a longhaired mi-ke owned by Mrs. Kiyoko Tanaka which was exhibited at the show. The
longhair Japanese Bobtail has existed for centuries in the orient as have the shorthairs.
The Japanese Bobtail is a natural breed and does indeed come from Japan; all CFA registered cats
can be traced back to the original imports. Any color except the Siamese pattern or Abyssinian type
agouti is permitted, the most popular colors are the mi-ke and those colors that can be used to
create it: white, black, red, black and white, red and white, and tortoiseshell. Vividly contrasting
colors and bold dramatic markings are preferred on the bi-colors.
Pictured: Second Best of Breed Shorthair GC, RW Pictured: Second Best of Breed GC KURISUMASU KENJU
TICKETYBOO KOCHIRAKOSO, Black-White Japanese UZI OF KATSUMA, Mi-Ke Tri-Color Japanese Bobtail
Bobtail Male Female
Photo: © Chanan Photo: © Jim Brown
The tail is unique not only to the breed, but to each individual cat. Like our finger prints, no two tails
are ever alike. The tail must be clearly visible and is composed of one or more curves, angles, or
kinks or any combination thereof. The furthest extension of the tail bone from the body should be
no longer than three inches. The direction in which the tail is carried is not important. The tail may
be flexible or rigid and should be of a size and shape that harmonizes with the rest of the cat. The
genetic factor which created the Japanese Bobtail is completely different from the Manx, a naturally
tailless cat. Unlike the Manx, it is due to recessive genes and breeds true. The two breeds are not
related in any way. Not only are their tails different, but the body types are completely opposite.
Pictured: Third Best of Breed Shorthair Pictured: Third Best of Breed Longhair
GC, RW KENIPURR'S MATO OF GC ONO-MIKO'S SHUMI OF MASSAKI,
KURISUMASU, Mi-Ke Japanese Bobtail Red-White Japanese Bobtail Male
Female Photo: ©
Photo: © Jim Brown
Pricing on Japanese Bobtails usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines
distinguished by Grand Champion (GC), National or Regional winning parentage (NW or
RW) or of Distinguished Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the dam
(mother) having produced five CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring, or sire
(father) having produced fifteen CFA grand champion/premier or DM offspring. Usually
breeders make kittens available between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve
weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and developed the physical and social
stability needed for a new environment, showing, or being transported by air. Keeping such a
rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and providing acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching
posts) for the natural behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of declawing or tendonectomy
surgery) are essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long and joyful life.
Javanese
Take one Balinese, dip in the
colors of the rainbow and you
have a Javanese. The Javanese is
everything that is Balinese, and
then some…the intelligence, grace
and refinement of the Siamese, the
luxurious silk of the Balinese coat,
combined with the designer colors
of the Colorpoint Shorthair.
Named for the next island over
from Bali, Javanese have been
around for about as long as the
Balinese. Some appeared in litters Pictured: Best of Breed GC, BW MIA CHING'S ROXANNE OF KLM, Blue-
of Colorpoint Shorthairs, most Lynx Point Javanese Female
Photo: © Vicki Rutledge
likely a result of the longhair gene
being introduced via the domestic shorthair when the red, lynx and tortie point colors and
patterns were first introduced to the Siamese breed. Most are the result of Balinese breeders
using the Colorpoint Shorthair to introduce these colors and patterns into the Balinese breed.
The Javanese were finally accepted by CFA for championship competition as of May 1986.
The Javanse standard is identical to that of the Balinese - a cat of Siamese type with long
flowing coat, the only difference being in the colors accepted for championship competition.
The Javanese is a breed for folks who want a little spice in their lives. A study of
contradictions - elegant refinement, sometimes fragile in appearance…in reality hard and
muscular with surprising strength. The slender lines and flowing coat hide a rock hard body
capable of amazing feats of acrobatic proportions. Highly intelligent, they become familiar
with their human’s routine. They will “talk,” gently reminding when you are late with meals
or play time, joyously greeting you whenever you have been away. As a rule, the Javanese
voice is softer and gentler than the Siamese. They use their paws like little hands to open
cabinets and drawers in search of a favorite toy they saw you
hide. Many “fetch,” but never delude yourself that you
taught them this game. In reality, they have cleverly taught
you how to throw. Easy to care for, their coats never mat and
tend to shed less than the Siamese or Colorpoints, truly a
“lazy man’s longhair” - an occasional combing and bath to
refresh the sensuous silky texture of their coat is all that is
necessary outside of regular nail clipping.
Red and cream points must get their color from Cupid’s arrow -- this has to be the most laid
back and easy going of all colors. They seem to exist only to love you. While they love to
play and do the same things that “normal” cats do, they take frequent breaks to reassure you
of their devotion. They need to feel a part of your life and love to “help,” offering suggestions
from a short distance before moving in to assist you with the project in question.
Lynx points seem to be the most popular pattern. There is nothing quite so dramatic as silvery
stripes on a seal point background. Lynx points also come in blue, chocolate, lilac, red and
cream point colors along with all possible tortie point colors. Lynx point personalities seem
to vary between the very regal and dignified to those that seem to be part monkey or squirrel -
creative and always entertaining with tricks and toys.
Javanese also come in seal, blue, chocolate and lilac point colors similar to the Siamese and
Balinese. However, these colors are not eligible for championship competion in CFA. As
with the Balinese, the foremost Javanese breeders use Siamese and Colorpoints in their
breeding programs producing “variants” that might look like Siamese or Colorpoints. The
coats have a richer feel than that of a true shorthair. Because of the number of genetic
variables, the kittens that are marked like
Siamese are almost always sold as pets while
those that are marked like Colorpoints are
used within our breeding programs.
Korat
“The eyes of the Korat are like those of no other cat;
expressive and oversized for the face with a depth
and intense gaze that takes your breath away…as
sparkling as the ‘dewdrops on a lotus leaf.’ ” Like all
newborn kittens at first the eyes are blue, changing
to amber with a green tinge around the pupil during
adolescence. Then, when the cat reaches
approximately two to four years of age, the eyes are
luminous green.
Their hair does not float off when they are being stroked and
petted, so many people with an allergy to cat hair find their
proximity tolerable. The roots of the hair are a light bluish
color, darkening before the ends become silver-tipped. This
silvering over the whole body should make a halo, or aura,
effect and the close lying fur shines like a polished silver
dollar.
King Rama V is said to have named the breed when he remarked, “What a pretty cat - where
is it from?” and was told “Korat.” Presently in Thailand the Korats are generally referred to
as the Si-Sawat cats (see-sah-waht) and are found in other provinces as well. There’s no
changing the color of the breed. Korats are silver-blue from their first day until their last; a
cat of any other color is not a Korat. Their coats are soft and close-lying, with each blue hair
tipped with silver.
In 1959, the first known pair of Korats (Nara and Darra), were imported into the United
States. The Korats were accepted for competition in CFA in the championship category in
1966.
LaPerm
During the next 10 years no attempt was made to breed selectively but as the frequency of
bald kittens increased in the random bred litters, the owner of the farm began to seek
additional information about her unusual cats. She had no knowledge of genetics or breeding
and thus allowed the cats to roam freely throughout the barns and orchard for several years.
As she became aware of how truly unique these cats were, she started to confine the cats and
control the breedings. It appeared that the curly gene was dominant and carried by both males
and females. This breeder was totally unprepared for the interest and excitement generated by
cats she decided to enter in a cat show. The owner gave the cats the breed name "LaPerm,"
which means wavy or rippled.
The LaPerm can sport anything from a wavy coat to ringlet-type curls that range from tight
ringlets to long corkscrew curls. The tightest curls occur on the underside of the cat, on the
throat area and at the base of the ears. The longhair is generally blessed with a curly plumed
tail and often exhibits a full, curly ruff. The coat is moderately soft in texture, yet each cat's
coat is distinctly unique. The shorthair has more texture to the coat than does the longhaired
variety. It does not have the ruff, has a "bottle-brush" type tail and the coat generally stands
away from the body, parting down the middle.
The LaPerm comes in every recognized color and coat pattern. Some kittens can be born
hairless, but most have short wavy hair or straight hair at birth. Kittens often go almost totally
bald beginning with a spot on the tops of their heads. This process generally starts when the
kittens are about two weeks old and they can be in varying stages of baldness during their
first four months or so. The coat will generally
come back in and will always be curly if the
kitten was born curly. Coat variations
throughout the life of a LaPerm range from
molting that can leave a sparse, thin coat for
life to a possible full coat after neutering or
spaying.
Maine Coon
people never seem to tire of the subject and are always eager
to know more about this wonderful breed.
Manx
The Manx cat is believed to have
originated hundreds of years ago
on the Isle of Man, off the coast of
England. Since many trade ships
docked on the Isle, and all had
ship cats, it is hard to tell just what
the parent cat really was.
Obviously, both longhair and
shorthair were represented in the
original mutation. Many longhairs
Pictured: Best of Breed Shorthair GC, BW, NW KT OF KC MASON'S
were seen on the Isle along with DIXON, Brown Mackerel Tabby-White Male
the shorthairs. Photo: ©
Records have been found on the Isle of Man that describe the cat as a mutation of the island’s
domestic cats. It is believed that the island cats were involved, however, did some of the
island cats come off the ships? We will never really know.
CFA has recognized the Manx as a breed for many years. The oldest stud book on hand, Vol.
#19, list Manx as one of the breeds that CFA recognized back in the 1920s.
Since the Manx (or tailless) gene is dominant, kittens that inherit it can have a full tail, a short
tail, a rise (known as a “rumpy riser”), or no tail (“rumpies”) at all. Breeders have found that
it is possible to have all these tail lengths in one litter! Only the rumpy or the rumpy riser are
eligible for competition in the
championship category at CFA
shows. All other tail lengths are
eligible for the AOV (any other
variety) Class. Many of today’s
top breeding females are those that
had a long tail when born.
Numerous Grand Champions have
come from a tailed cat, either male
or female. The introduction of a
tailed Manx into a breeding
program provides a necessary
sturdiness.
There are two types of Manx coats, shorthair and longhair (formerly Cymric). The coat length
is the only difference between the longhair and shorthair Manx. The shorthair has a double
coat, the outer guardhairs are somewhat hard, appearance is glossy. A softer coat may occur
in whites and dilutes due to color texture gene link. The longhair has a silky texture to its
coat. The coat will be of medium length, with breeches, abdomen and neck ruff being longer
than the coat on the main body. The silky texture is soft, and falls smoothly on the body yet
being full and plush due to the double coat.
The Manx is a very playful cat as a rule. They can jump higher than anyone could imagine, and it is
not unusual to find them perching on the highest point in any room. They have extremely powerful
hind quarters. It has been stated by one Manx owner that “Manx are the feline sport cars of the car
world with their acceleration and quick turns.” Manx exhibit many dog-like characteristics such as
retrieving and burying their toys. They will either be known as a “one person cat” or the “family cat.”
However, once they bond with someone, it is difficult for many Manx to be happy in a different
home. On the other hand, there are those Manx that readily accept attention from any human
source!
Pictured: Third Best of Breed Shorthair GC, RW FUZZY- Pictured: Third Best of Breed Longhair CH TIRION'S
FOOT'S H. WHEELER DEALER, Red Tabby-White Male EARWEN, Blue Tabby Female
Photo: © Chanan
Bright emerald green eyes with a band of gold. Long flowing hair. Sweet-expressioned faces.
Jaunty ear and toe trimmings. Each time you see a Norwegian Forest Cat is a feast for the
eyes. Each time you touch their spun-silk soft coats is a delight to the fingertips.
These are the cats that explored the world with the Vikings, protecting the grain stores on
land and sea, and which are believed to have left their progeny on the shores of North
America as a legacy to the future.
These lovely cats are really two for the price of one, they can differ so greatly in looks from
summer to winter. Some time in the spring they take off their “winter underwear,” the downy
undercoat that provides warmth, and the long non-tangling outer guardhairs that act as
protection from rain and snow. The contrast can be quite extreme. The inner-ear hair that
deflects the wind and snow (and can be three to four inches long, curving out and around the
ear like flexible racing stripes) remains all year. The tail is always magnificent, being as
much as twelve inches or more when fanned to its fullest. Perhaps the most impressive part of
the coat is the mane. On a fully mature cat, i.e. one over five years of age and which is
challenged by the most adverse cold weather,
the mane is nothing less than spectacular. It is
long, dense and very, very impressive! This,
unfortunately, may disappear in the spring, but
rest assured that it will begin to lengthen again
as the days begin to shorten.
A question frequently asked is about the care the long coats require. As one breeder is fond of
saying: “Mother Nature does not have hairdressers in the deep woods, so she did not design
the cat to require the daily attention necessary to some other longhaired breeds.” Very little, if
any, combing is required for non-show cats, but is recommended during spring shedding.
Ocicat
The Ocicat is an agouti spotted cat of moderate type. Originating from interbreeding of
Abyssinian, Siamese and American Shorthair, it is the only spotted domestic breed
selectively bred to emulate the cats of the wild.
The ideal Ocicat is a large, active animal with an athletic appearance. It is very solid and
well-muscled and has a short, tight coat with a satin sheen that shows off muscles and spots
to their best advantage.
In 1964 the original Ocicat was the unexpected result of an experimental breeding which
attempted to produce an Aby-point Siamese. Virginia Daly, noted CFA breeder living in
Michigan, knew the possibility of getting the sought after Aby-point and was willing to invest
the time she knew it would take to breed the two generations that were necessary. But the
ivory kitten with golden spots was a surprise! Mrs. Daly's daughter named the breed the
Ocicat, because of its resemblance to the ocelot. Tonga, the first Ocicat, was neutered and
sold as a pet. When the Detroit newspaper publicized the lovely spotted cat and when noted
geneticist, Dr. Clyde Keeler, expressed his desire to see a domestic cat which would mimic
some of the vanishing wild species, the breeding was repeated to produce more Ocicats.
Other breeders followed Mrs. Daly's recipe to develop other Ocicat lines with a broad genetic
base.
The Ocicat was recognized for CFA registration in 1966, but it took another twenty years to
develop the breed and gain the support for provisional status. The Ocicat was advanced to
championship status May 1987. They can now be seen at many shows, and a few Ocicats
have been exported to other countries where their popularity is increasing.
Feline enthusiasts have always been awed by the spotted cats of the wild: ocelots, margays,
leopards and others. Never before was there such an effort to breed an entirely domestic cat
which can offer the spotted beauty of the wild cats, while maintaining the lovely, predictable
disposition of the domestic cat. With so many wild spotteds disappearing as their native
habitats are destroyed and invaded, it is increasingly important that this man-made breed can
satisfy people who want something ‘'exotic." How sad that so many wild spotted cats have
suffered abuse and destruction. Perhaps the Ocicat will do its part in preventing the poaching
and importation of the endangered wild cats.
While the Ocicat looks wild, its temperament is anything but ferocious. It is a lot like a dog in
that it is absolutely devoted to its people. The Ocicat is not a demanding, clinging-vine type,
but is confident as well as dedicated to its owners. Most Ocicats are also quite extroverted
around strangers, not at all bashful about checking out the possibilities for a few playmates or
a lap to curl up on when visitors come to call.
Ocicats are quite bright and easily trained. Many will fetch, walk on a leash, respond to voice
commands and readily adapt to household rules. Because of their adaptability, they are a joy
to work with and easily get used to traveling. Their sociable nature may make them less
suited than some other breeds to being left alone for long periods of time, but it does make
them a good choice for a household already blessed with other cats or dogs.
Though Ocicats fill the need for the exotic, they are easy to
keep and require no special care. Their diets are the same as
any domestic and their short coats need only the occasional
bathing and grooming. They are not prone to any particular
health problem and their broad genetic background gives
them vigor and vitality.
pattern.
Ocicats come in many colors and at least all those colors associated with the three foundation
breeds: tawny, chocolate, cinnamon, blue, lavender, fawn, silver, chocolate silver, cinnamon
silver, blue silver, lavender silver, and fawn silver.
Pricing on Ocicats usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines distinguished
by Grand Champion (GC), National, National Breed and/or Regional winning parentage
(NW, BW, RW) or of Distinguished Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the
dam (mother) having produced five CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring, or
sire (father) having produced fifteen CFA grand champion/premier or DM offspring. Usually
breeders make kittens available between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve
weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and developed the physical and social
stability needed for a new environment, showing, or being transported by air. Keeping such a
rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and
providing acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching posts)
for the natural behavior of scratching (CFA
disapproves of declawing or tendonectomy surgery)
are essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long
and joyful life.
Oriental
In the busiest moments, your Oriental will find a way to interrupt your activities; a little
nudge while you eat, a close examination of your tooth brush prior to use, or some help tying
your shoes before you leave in the morning. It’s understood you’ll need help deciding which
items to select from the refrigerator! In the calmest of times they’ll share the warmth of your
lap, provide a comforting purr, and nuzzle your chin when you need it the most.
They eagerly greet you at the door and tell you all about their day. If you’re late, they will
scold you and tell you how worried they were that you didn't call. Hide their feather on top of
the refrigerator? Wrong! Curiosity and intelligence combine, providing them a means of
finding anything and everything.
They have been known to open a
drawer, or empty your purse to
discover their favorite toy. It
might be a pen or a crumpled up
piece of paper that they can chase
around the kitchen floor, it really
doesn’t matter. Give them the
attention and affection they so
desperately need, and they will do
anything to please you. Ignore
them, and they will droop with
despair. These elegant, svelte cats
remain playful, spirited and loyal
well beyond their youth.
Pictured: Best of Breed Longhair GC, BW, RW PURRMATIX
From the tip of its nose to the end ALLTHENEWSTHAT'SFIT2PRINT, Seal-Tortie-Lynx Point-White Oriental
Female
of its long, whippy tail, the Photo: © Jim Child
Oriental is a study in sleek design.
This elegant cat gracefully glides across the room on its tall, slender legs. The lines of its
angular head flow into its large flaring ears, and are complimented by its almond shaped
eyes. Don’t be fooled by the svelte, tubular body; these cats have surprising weight and
muscle tone and are neither frail nor fragile.
Orientals represent a diverse group of cats that have their foundation in the Siamese breed.
When the Oriental Shorthair was accepted for championship status in 1977 it rapidly became
one of CFA’s most popular breeds. With the 1995 addition of the Oriental Longhair into this
family of sleek, muscular felines the Oriental breed can provide a cat for just about anyone.
With over 300 different colors and patterns to choose from, you’re guaranteed to find an Oriental
that will tickle your fancy. Imagine a Siamese wearing a head to toe coat in white, red, cream, ebony,
blue, chestnut, lavender, cinnamon or fawn. These are our solids. For a sparkling undercoat, stir in
the silver gene (to all but the white), and you have a smoke Oriental. Perhaps, instead, you'd like the
color restricted to the tips of the hair. For this, we have the shadeds to whet your appetite. Paint
splashes of red and/or cream on any of these coats and you have a parti-color.
Pictured: Second Best of Breed Shorthair GC, RW Pictured: Second Best of Breed Longhair GC SBRITZ
THAISING TORRENT OF PSYCHE, Lavender Oriental Male MAID IN THE SHADE OF KLM, Blue Oriental Female
Photo: © Preston Smith Photography Photo: © Zuliati
If you like stripes on the legs, tail and face, try a tabby in any of four different patterns:
classic, mackerel, spotted, or ticked. Cross the patterns and colors together for a bit of variety,
and 32 different combinations emerge…but we’re not through. Once again add a patch of red
and/or cream and voilá…another 24 combinations, referred to as patched tabbies. Layer in
the sparkle of that silver gene, and you’ve added yet again 56 more! (That’s 112 tabby
combinations if you’ve been counting!)
In 1995 Orientals added the bi-color pattern to their repertoire. With the clear white
underside, legs, chest and inverted V on the face, these distinctly marked members of this
breed have already developed a following of devoted fans.
Finally, breeders dedicated to developing another major addition to the breed added the longhair
variety, paralleling their Balinese and Javanese counterparts. These beautiful felines carry the same
graceful bodies with the addition of a silky long coat, goatee, and long plumed tail. For the shorthair
Oriental, the coat appears painted on, it is soft and satin like to the touch, and their long whippy tail
seems to go on forever.
Persian
Translation available in: Chinese
Their long flowing coats require an indoor, protected environment. Proper maintenance
requires a daily run-through with a metal comb to eliminate the potential drawbacks of
tangles and hairballs. An occasional bath, attempted only after a complete comb-through and
clipping of the nail tips, will keep the coat clean, healthy and beautiful. It is wise to establish
the routine of the bath when they are young. While the white Persian has long been the
darling of photographers and advertisers, Persians come in an astonishing number of colors,
which are divided into seven color divisions for purposes of competition. Those are:
RagaMuffin
When you first see a RagaMuffin from a distance - you will find yourself in awe. There lies a
gorgeous, massive cat with large expressive eyes that are just begging for you to come closer.
You will not believe its sumptuous color, its soft coat or the substantial size of its body.
RagaMuffins come in all coat colors and patterns, with the pointed and pointed with white
colors being registered by CFA but not shown. These are striking cats whether the color is
blue, brown tabby with white, tortoiseshell or mink. The coat is medium-long, yet the
RagaMuffin is a low maintenance cat. Although the coat is thick and plush, it does not readily
mat or clump and is easy to care for.
RagaMuffins are classically large cats, with females averaging between ten and fifteen
pounds. Males often weigh between fifteen and twenty pounds. Each is heavily boned, with a
tendency toward a fatty pad on the lower abdomen. They are fully mature at approximately
four years of age and have a long life expectancy. As a general rule, RagaMuffins are strong
and healthy with no known genetic health problems within the breed.
RagaMuffins are wonderful with children. Their calm and patient temperament lends itself to
the boisterous, robust play of youngsters and they can easily be found attending tea parties or
taking rides in baby strollers. Their easy-going personality makes them adaptive to almost
any environment or situation, as long as they have their humans' attention and interest..
A RagaMuffin tends to be calm and will likely to be found curled in your lap as you read a
book or watch television. Yet, these are not lazy cats. Just pull out their toys and you will find
them ready for action.
The exact development and early history of the RagaMuffin breed is clouded. The full story
will likely stay a mystery forever. The RagaMuffin was accepted into the Miscellaneous class
by CFA in February, 2003.
Ragdoll
Ragdoll cats tend to be more interested in humans than some breeds of cats. They are known
to run to greet you at the door, follow you from room to room, flop on you, sleep with you,
and generally choose to be where you are. Many Ragdolls have been taught to come when
called and play fetch. They are gentle cats, and usually play without extending their claws.
Ragdolls tend to be floor cats, not jumpers. The Ragdoll’s semi long coat is plush and silky,
and requires minimal grooming to keep it looking its best. They should be combed with a
steel comb on a regular basis to find and remove any loose hair or tangles. Quality coats
consist mainly of long, soft guard hairs. Ragdolls, just like all breeds of cats, will shed,
usually with the change of seasons.The absence of the thick, dense, insulating undercoats
results in reduced shedding and matting. In all, Ragdolls are well behaved, and easy to care
for – perfect for our modern, busy, lifestyles.
Pricing on Ragdolls usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines. Usually
breeders make kittens available between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve
weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and developed the physical and social
stability needed for a new environment, showing, or being transported by air. Keeping such a
rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and providing acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching
posts) for the natural behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of declawing or tendonectomy
surgery) are essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long and joyful life.
Russian Blue
Little is known about the origin of the Russian Blue, however, stories and legends abound.
Many believe the Russian Blue is a natural breed originating from the Archangel Isles in
northern Russia. Legend has these beautiful animals trapped for their plush double coats
which are sometimes compared to the coat of a beaver or seal. Originally known as the
Archangel Cat or Foreign Blue, it is believed that they were brought by sailors from the
Archangel Isles to England and Northern Europe in the 1860s. Rumor also has the Russian
Blue as a descendant of the Royal Cat of the Russian Czars and as a favored pet of Queen
Victoria.
First shown in 1875 at the Crystal Palace in England as the Archangel Cat, the original
Russian Blue competed in a class for all blue cats. It was not until 1912 that the Russian Blue
was given a class of its own. From its early origins until after World War II, English and
Scandinavian breeders worked to develop the foundation bloodlines for the contemporary
Russian Blue. Although Russians were imported to the United States as early as 1900, there
is little recorded work with the breed in America until after World War II. American breeders
combined the English bloodlines with their plush, silvery coats and Scandinavian bloodlines
with their emerald green eyes and flat profiles to produce the Russian Blue we know today.
In the 1960s the Russian Blue began to gain popularity and has become a favorite both at cat
shows and at home.
The Russian Blue is a gentle, affectionate cat
easily distinguished from other breeds. One of
the most outstanding features of the Russian
Blue is a short, dense coat of an even, bright
blue color with each hair dipped in silver. This
silver tipping gives the Russian a silvery
sheen and lustrous appearance that can best be
appreciated in natural light. Russian Blues
come in only one color, blue, and one coat
length, short.The density of the coat causes it
to stand out from the body and allows patterns
Pictured: Second Best of Breed GC, DW GRISAILLE'S
to be traced in the coat which remain until you MELISANDE OF TYUDA, Russian Blue Female
smooth them away. In lovely contrast to the Photo: © Chanan
Those attracted by the physical beauty of the Russian Blue find the disposition of these
unassuming cats equally appealing. Russian Blues are quiet, clean cats who are playful and
loving companions. Despite their shy nature, Russians are devoted and quite affectionate
towards their loved ones. They are very intelligent and have been reported to open doors and
teach their owners to fetch. Sensitive to the mood of the house, Russians will ‘clown' to quiet
a crying baby or sit patting your face to chase away the blues. They get along well with
children and other pets.
A Russian Blue is a good choice for the modern home because their undemanding nature fits
perfectly into today's busy schedules. They will entertain themselves if left alone for the day
and be a contented companion upon your return. The Russian requires a minimum of
grooming with periodic nail clipping and a coat that can be kept looking good by frequent
petting and an occasional combing. Many Russians seem to enjoy being combed or brushed
as it allows them additional time with their owners.
While the Russian Blue may at first glance look like any other grey cat, a more careful look
will show them to have a special appearance that is all their
own. They have been said to look as if they are smiling and
that the reason for that smile is known only to themselves.
But beyond appearances, the real pleasure of the Russian
Blue is its unique personality which sets it apart from other
cats and makes it an interesting, entertaining and affectionate
companion to its owners and friends.
Scottish Fold
In 1961 a shepherd by the name of William Ross spotted the first known Scottish Fold cat at
a farm near Coupar Angus in the Tayside Region of Scotland, Northwest of Dundee. Ross
asked the owners if he could have one of the kittens, and proceeded to develop the breed from
the original, Susie, a white barn cat. The unique thing about this cat was that her ears folded
forward and downward on her head. The resulting look gave the impression of a “pixie”,
“owl”, or “teddy bear” that has captured the hearts of many American cat fanciers and judges.
The Scottish Fold was granted championship status by The Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA)
in 1978.
Scottish Folds come in two types: folded ear and straight (normal) ear. The folded ear is
produced by an incomplete dominant gene and is the result of a spontaneous mutation.
Over the last two decades the Scottish Fold has developed a look all its own...even though
allowed outcrosses include American Shorthairs and British Shorthairs. The Fold does not
necessarily resemble the American Shorthair’s hard, powerful “working cat” body and
squared-off muzzle. Nor does it look like the British Shorthair’s massive, compact body,
short legs, and flat planed top-head. The Fold, instead, is a medium cat with a rounded, well-
padded body and a short, dense, and resilient coat. It has large, round, broadly spaced eyes
full of sweetness; well-rounded whisker pads and a short nose with a gentle curve in profile.
Due to the rarity of the Fold, AND due to the fact that
not every kitten born has folded ears, it is very hard for
the supply to keep up with the demand.
Scottish Folds come in any and all colors possible with the exception of those showing evidence of
hybridization resulting in the colors chocolate, lavender, the Himalayan pattern, or a combination of
these and white.
When inspecting a Fold for purchase, be sure to determine the flexibility of the tail and check
the feet and legs. There must be no hint of thickness or lack of mobility due to short, coarse
legs or splayed toes. Determination of tail flexibility can be accomplished by moving your
hand down the tail in a VERY GENTLE, slightly upward-arching movement. With proper
flexibility, this arching movement can be made without discomfort to the cat. Again, when
doing this PLEASE BE GENTLE!
The Scottish Fold is an undemanding cat. A clean environment, proper nutrition, and generous doses
of love are its only requirements.
One of the newest natural breeds, this naturally curly cat originated from a housecat, Miss
DePesto of Noface, found in a shelter in Montana. Given to Persian breeder, Jeri Newman of
Montana, who bred her to PhotoFinish of Deekay, a black Persian. "Pest" produced three
curly kittens out of six – proving that unlike the Devon Rex and Cornish Rex, Pest's mutation
was dominant. Because the gene is dominant, curly kittens can be born in the same litter with
straight haired kittens.
The Selkirk Rex is being developed as a large, heavy boned cat rather like the British
Shorthair in conformation. The head is round with no flat planes. The curl is plush and
loosely curled, showing up more dramatically on the longhair. Selkirks are healthy and
sturdy. They are an incredibly patient, loving, and tolerant cats. From the moment of birth,
curly kittens can be distinguished from their straight haired littermates by their curly
whiskers. The whiskers are brittle and may break as they grow longer. The whiskers and hair
do not change as the cat grows older; if they are curly at birth, they are curly as an adult.
Even if the coat later shows less curl, the cat has the curly gene and retains the curly
whiskers.
This breed is not for the uptight organized pet owner. These cats' humans must be prepared to
take all kinds of hair jokes such as: "The cat with the bad hair day." "Why don't you groom
your cat," or "This cat is our dip and dry variety." Such comments lead to the hidden secret:
they make you laugh. Although they may not always win the beauty pageant, they always
win the title of Miss Congeniality.
Selkirk Rex owners are consistently stopped by people with anxious hands wanting to pet and feel
this soft, plush pet. The fortunate humans are those who can take these live teddy cats home for
cuddles and hugs.
Pricing on Selkirk Rex usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines distinguished by
Grand Champion (GC), National, National Breed and/or Regional winning parentage (NW, BW, RW)
or of Distinguished Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the dam (mother) having
produced five CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring, or sire (father) having produced
fifteen CFA grand champion/premier or DM offspring. Usually breeders make kittens available
between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve weeks, kittens have had their basic
inoculations and developed the physical and social stability needed for a new environment, showing,
or being transported by air. Keeping such a rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and providing
acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching posts) for the natural behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of
declawing or tendonectomy surgery) are essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long and
joyful life.
Third Best of Breed Longhair CH
KURLIPURRZ TAR BABY, Black Selkirk
Rex Female
Siamese
Siamese have fascinated folks around the world since they were first officially exported from
Thailand, or as it was known then Siam, in the late eighteen hundreds. Their sleek lines,
striking color contrast, finely chiseled aristocratic heads, deep blue almond eyes, and short
silky coats make them living art. Combine this beauty with acute intelligence, inquisitive
personality and a loving nature and you have the essence of the Siamese cat.
The first Siamese to appear in England were a gift from Siam to an ambassador who brought
them home. They began appearing in English cat shows almost immediately, and in
American shows by the early twentieth century.
Seal points, still the best known variety, were the first to arrive. With their seal brown, almost
black extremities and their pale fawn bodies, they were sensational. While chocolate points,
with creamy white bodies and milk chocolate legs, tail, mask and ears did appear from time
to time, it was the blue point that gained official recognition in 1934. The blue point has a
bluish-white body with slate blue points. The chocolate point was recognized next. In 1955
the lilac point followed and completed the breed. The lilac point has pinkish gray points with
a white body which makes it most ethereal and delicate in color.
This ancient breed, perhaps the oldest of all our cats, is able to communicate like no other.
The Siamese voice is legendary. They speak both with their voice and with their body. They
are the quintessential “people” cat, for they love to be in your lap, on your bed, at your table--
and in your heart!
Siberian
Recorded history shows that the Siberian breed has been around for at least one thousand
years. They were first mentioned in Harrison Wier's book Our Cats and all About Them,
which included information about one of the earliest cat shows held in England in 1871.
However, finding written information in Russia is fairly difficult. Despite the fact that the
Siberian is a natural breed and is the national cat of Russia, its very ubiquity makes it taken
for granted rather than worthy of note in Russian literature. Add to this the vast expanse of
Russia which encompasses 13 time zones as well as a multitude of ethnic and cultural
diversity and you have a cat that seems as difficult to standardize as the country which gave
rise to it.
The Siberian was first imported in 1990. Despite it's popularity the Siberian is extremely rare
in the United States. Most breeders have waiting lists for their kittens.
Singapura
The Singapura's disposition is that of a "pesky people cat," an extroverted, curious, playful
but nondestructive cat that insists on helping you with everything. They are very intelligent
and interactive with people and remain so even into old age. Disposition is one of their most
endearing attributes. If you want a cat geared to "four on the floor," don't consider owning a
Singapura.
A pet quality cat will usually have cosmetic faults that make it unsuitable for showing or
breeding. Some of the most common faults are head length (too long), eyes too close
together, visible or non-visible tail faults, lack of complete nose-liner (the dark line around
the nose leather), and markings on the outside of the front legs which should be clear of any
markings. Additionally, only a limited number of male cats can be used in the breeding
programs so only the best male kittens are retained for breeding. Regardless of the reason for
a Singapura to be offered as a pet, you will find this cat's intelligence, playfulness and unique
appearance captivating from the first time you meet one.
Somali
The Somali is a breathtaking cat to
behold. It bears an uncanny
resemblance to a little fox, with its
large ears, masked face, full ruff
and bushy tail. The Somali’s wild,
feral look is what immediately
draws fascinated attention.
Sphynx
In 1966 a domestic cat gave birth to a hairless kitten in Toronto, Canada. It was discovered to
be a natural mutation and the Sphynx cat, as we know it today, came into existence. This cat
and a few other naturally hairless cats have been found worldwide. These have magically
been produced by Mother Nature and are the foundation for this unusual breed. Cat breeders
in Europe and North America have bred the Sphynx to normal coated cats and then back to
hairless for more than thirty years. The purpose of these selective breedings was to create a
genetically sound cat with a large gene pool and hybrid vigor. This is a very robust breed
with few health or genetic problems.
The Sphynx is not always totally hairless; there can be a fine down on the body, which makes
thecat feel like a warm peach. Some light hair is often present on the nose, tail and toes. The
texture of the Sphynx skin has been compared to a suede covered hot water bottle or a heated
chamois. All colors and patterns are possible and may be presented at any stage of maturity.
The color is seen in the pigment of the skin and the few hairs that they do have. One of the
questions most asked is "Don't they get cold?" Well, of course, if it is too cold for you it will
be too cold for a hairless cat too. However, these cats are smart enough to find a warm
human, dog or cat to curl up with or they will get under your bed covers.
This is a substantial cat, medium sized and strong, with adult
males being larger than adult females. Sphynx have sturdy
boning and good muscle development and should have a bit of
a belly as if they just finished dinner. They have an open-eyed,
intelligent face and a friendly expression.
Some people who suffer from cat allergies can tolerate living
with Sphynx cats. However, depending on the type and
severity of the individual's allergic reactions, there are still
people who cannot live with this breed.
Pricing on Sphynx usually depends on type, applicable markings and bloodlines distinguished
by Grand Champion (GC), National, National Breed and/or Regional winning parentage
(NW, BW, RW) or of Distinguished Merit parentage (DM). The DM title is achieved by the
dam (mother) having produced five CFA grand champion/premier (alter) or DM offspring, or
sire (father) having produced fifteen CFA grand champion/premier or DM offspring. Usually
breeders make kittens available between twelve and sixteen weeks of age. After twelve
weeks, kittens have had their basic inoculations and developed the physical and social
stability needed for a new environment, showing, or being transported by air. Keeping such a
rare treasure indoors, neutering or spaying and providing acceptable surfaces (e.g. scratching
posts) for the natural behavior of scratching (CFA disapproves of declawing or tendonectomy
surgery) are essential elements for maintaining a healthy, long and joyful life.
Tonkinese
The Tonkinese blends the best features of its ancestors into one beautiful, medium-sized cat
that is remarkably dense and muscular. Whether appearing in the coat pattern of its Burmese
predecessor, with sparkling gold-green eyes, the pointed pattern of its Siamese ancestor, with
glittering blue eyes, or the “mink” coat pattern seen in the show ring, with its unique aqua
eyes, the Tonkinese is an intelligent, gregarious cat with a sense of humor. These cats are
firmly convinced that humans were put on earth to love them; these are the cats that know
they belong. They purred their way through seven years and four presentations to the board of
directors of The Cat Fanciers’ Association in their pursuit of championship status, achieving
their goal in 1984. Although new to modern competition, this is the same breed depicted in
"The Cat-Book Poems of Siam" during the Ayudha Period (1358-1767), and imported to
England in the early 1800s as “Chocolate Siamese.” In the United States, Tonkinese and
Burmese can trace their beginnings back to Wong Mau, a small walnut colored cat imported
to California by Dr. Joseph Thompson in 1930.
The colorful personality of the Tonkinese make them ideal companions. They will take
possession of your lap and shoulder, and they will supervise your activities. They are warm
and loving, highly intelligent, with an incredible memory and senses that are akin to radar.
They are strong willed, and their humans are wise to use persistent persuasion in training
them. They are naturals at inventing and playing games, using favorite toys to play fetch, and
delighting in games of tag with each other. Of course hide ‘n seek is a favorite game, which
they play with humans as well as other Tonks. They become your “door greeter” and will
happily entertain your guests. They have been described by enthusiastic owners as part puppy
(following their owner around the house), part monkey (their “acrobatics” are legend!), and
can sound like an elephant running through your house when they choose. In short: they
quickly take over and run your house and your life! Their affectionate ways are impossible to
ignore, and they quickly endear themselves to family and visitors.
Caring for Tonkinese is as easy as feeding a
well-balanced feline diet, clipping their nails
weekly (providing a scratching post and
insisting they use it is also imperative), using
a rubber brush to groom them, and of course
the all important visit to the vet for check-ups
and inoculations. These are indoor only cats,
and a thorough inspection of your home prior
to your Tonks’ arrival, to make certain screens
and doors are secured, will help insure they
Pictured: Second Best of Breed GC, RW PURRTEK'S
remain indoors. “Cat proofing” your home, CALL ME CABERNET, Platinum Mink Tonkinese Male
much as you would for a two-year old human Photo: © Preston Smith Photography
Tonks wear a rainbow of colors, and no matter which color in whatever coat pattern you may
choose, be assured you are joining an enthusiastic fan club of admirers of this breed. You are
about to embark on the most joyful experience of your life — enjoy!
Turkish Angora
Elegant, finely-boned creatures, Turkish Angoras are graceful, energetic and usually the first
to welcome visitors into your home. It is also not unusual for a pet Turk to act as the “host” at
a party or other gathering, inspecting and interacting with every guest. It is no wonder that
they are often considered “dog-like!”
The Turkish Angora’s soft, silky coat rarely mats and requires only minimal grooming. Most
breeders recommend combing once or twice a
week with a fine-toothed comb or slicker
brush to remove excess hair and keep the coat
looking and feeling its best. Like all long-
haired breeds, they lose some coat during the
summer months, when more frequent combing
may be needed to prevent hairballs.
Fortunately for cat lovers, controlled breeding programs had been set up in Turkey to
preserve this living treasure. There, in the 1950s, at the Ankara Zoo, the Turkish Angora was
discovered by American servicemen and re-introduced to the cat fancy. All Turkish Angoras
registered by CFA must be able to trace their ancestry back to Turkey.
Although the first import on record arrived in the U.S. in 1954, it was not until the mid-1960s
that the breed became numerous enough to seek recognition from CFA. White Turkish
Angoras were accepted for registration in 1968, for Provisional Breed competition in 1970,
and for Champion-ship competition in 1972. The first CFA grand champion, GC NoRuz
Kristal of Azima, came in 1976. However, it took another two years before colored Turkish
Angoras were permitted to compete in Championship with their all-white siblings.
While whites are still very popular today, Turkish Angora
breeders have focused increasingly on colored cats. More and
more people are realizing how lovely these lithe, elegant
creatures look in other colors. At a CFA show today you might
see these cats in other solid colors, such as black, blue, red and
cream; in tortoiseshell or blue-cream; in classic, mackerel and
spotted tabbies of many colors; and bi-colored cats in any of
these colors with white. In recent years, many breeders have
begun working with smoke and shaded colors as well. Any
shade and pattern, except those that denote hybridization (such
as lavender, chocolate or the pointed pattern) is accepted for
CFA registration.
Turkish Van
Pictured: Best of Breed GC, BW, RW INVANITY'S THE CANDY VAN CAN,
Red Tabby-White Turkish Van Male
Photo: © Larry Johnson
The cat known in the United States as the Turkish Van is a rare and ancient breed that
developed in central and southwest Asia, which today encompasses the countries of Iran,
Iraq, southwest Soviet Union and eastern Turkey. “Van” is a common term in the region that
has been given to a number of towns, villages and even a lake - Lake Van - so it is no surprise
that the uniquely patterned cat native to the region was named the “Vancat” by the residents.
They were first brought to England in 1955 as the Turkish cats, but this was later changed to
Turkish Van to avoid confusion with the Turkish Angora. Although the breed has an ancient
lineage, the Turkish Van is a relative newcomer to the United States, arriving in 1982. They
are considered regional treasures in their homeland, and are not readily available for export to
other countries. Even in areas where the breed has been known for centuries, they are still
relatively rare.
The breed was first brought into Europe from the Middle East by returning crusaders, and has
been known by a variety of names over the centuries such as the white ringtail and the
Russian longhair. A common misconception is that the Turkish Van is simply a color
variation of the better known Turkish Angora. In reality, the Van and the Angora are distinct
breeds that developed in geographically distant regions of Turkey. When seen together, the
differences in type, size, boning and coat are readily apparent.