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    Steam turbine and turbine rotor

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    Steam turbine and turbine rotor

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    12 views13 pages

    Steam Turbine and Turbine Rotor

    Uploaded by

    MudassarHashmi
    Steam turbine and turbine rotor

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 13
    «2 United States Patent ‘Yamashita ‘USO07850423B2 (10) Patent No. 4s) Date of Patent: US 7,850,423 B2 Dec. 14, 2010 (54) STEAM TURBINE AND TURBINE ROTOR Tokyo (IP) (73) Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Tokyo (JP) (75) Inventor: Katsuya Yamashit (#) Notice: Subject wo any disclaimer the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 USC. 1S4{b) by 8ST days, (21) Appl. Nos 11739388 (22) Filed ws) Apr 24, 2007 US 200710253812 A1 Now. 1, 2007 G0) Foreign Application Priority Data Apr 26,2006 (JP) 2006-121411 GL Inc. Fob 29/84 (2) USC (2006.01) 415/199.1; 415/199 4; 415/200: 41572161; 416161; 816/198 A; 416/201 R: 4160213 R: 416244 4 (58) Fleld of Classification Search 41511994, 415/200, 216.1, 199.1; 416/61, 198 A, 201 R, 416/213 R, 244.8 Se pplication file for complete search history. 66) References Cited USS. PATENT DOCUMENTS 257.908 A 11/1993 Wynn ea 697 A * 11/2000 Konishi tal 4162138 6388004 B1° 32002 Shiga eta, 418200 7267595 Be 2ood2ui37t AL aoownrsiat7 Al 5/2007 Hiegemann ta 112004 Pliner eal. 122004, Yamashita eal 20090022527 AL 22005. Nagane a 2n0S0118025 AL 62005 Hiegemana ctl 20090130849 AL 72008 Heine et FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS ow isrm20 A 22008 iP ri7g629 AL 12004 1536 102 A2 6 2005 iP L577494 AL 92005 2 7247896 | 9/1998 » 2000-282808 A 1072000, » ‘200182109 A 32001 » 2001353003 A 122004 Wo wo2DSON;218 AL 102005 * cited by examiner Primary Eraminer Igor Kershteyn (14) Attorney, Agent, or Firm —Poley & Lardner LLP 6 ABSTRACT High-temperature steam at 620° C. or higher introduced 10 4 reheat steam turbine 100, and turbine rotor L13 of the ‘heat steam turbine 100 jnciudes:high-temperatureturbine ‘lor constituent part 1139 positioned in un area extending froma nozzle 114a ona first stage ta moving blade 1182 on ‘stage where temperature ofthe steam becomes 580° C, and ‘mado of a corrosion and heat resistant material, and tow: temperature turhine rotor constituent parts 1136 connect 0 and sandwiching the high-temperature turbine rotor consti ent part 13a and made of @ material different from the ‘material ofthe high-temperature turbine rotor constituent part ka. Claims, 6 Drawing Sheets eth —s US 7,850,423 B2 Sheet 1 of 6 Vo {ex SLL / vk | Ny | ? | i N gort eo, yet WE ak OL Dee. 14, 2010 US. Patent U.S, Patent Dec. 14,2010 Sheet 2 of 6 US 7,850,423 B2 FIG. 2 118a. 114 RNENZENEZ {13a_113b 113 ic, & 15a. 414 A a 7] " tay) nae \ ‘ hed 12: Leta rt 13a 113b 119 113 U.S. Patent Dec. 14, 2010 Sheet 3 of 6 US 7,850,423 B2 FIG. 4 114 iL TST 2) 115a LZ A22 1424 128 o ip Cr d13a_113b 113 1154 =~ a 8 SS 8 3S [24 ay 113a113b 13 1 U.S. Patent Dec. 14, 2010 Sheet 4 of 6 US 7,850,423 B2 FIG. 6 U.S. Patent Dec. 14, 2010 Sheet 5 of 6 US 7,850,423 B2 FIG. 7 230 14 IND i i13a_ 113b, 113 FIG. 8 18a, 230 f : 120 424 ? 422 128 | 124 d13a_113b 119 113 U.S. Patent Dec. 14, 2010 Sheet 6 of 6 US 7,850,423 B2 FIG. 9 1158 959 14 sf 7) ell N | 122 fa hai 24 20a LP ay i13a 1135 113, FIG. 10 ey 230. 114 118 4 i 4) Ly i13a_113b 13 11 US 7,850,423 B2 1 STEAM TURBINE AND TURBINE ROTOR (CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS ‘This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2006- 121411, fled on Apr. 26, 2006; the entire contents of which ate incorporated herein by reference. BACKGROUND |. Field ofthe Invention ‘The present invention relates to a steam turbine and a turbine rotor, more particularly, to a steam turbine and & turbine rotor allowing the use of high-temperature steam at 620° C. or higher, 2, Description ofthe Related Art For most of high-temperature parts in theemal power gen= ‘eration facilities, ferrite heat resistant steels excelleat i ‘manufacturing performance and economic efficiency have been used, A steam turbine of such a conventional thermal power generation fciliy is generally under asteam tempera- ‘ure condition on order of not higher than 600° Cand there- Joe, ts major omponents sucha a turbine rotorand moving blades aro made of feeitic heat resistant ste! However, in recent years, improvement in efficiency of thermal power generation facilities have been actively pro- moted from a viewpoint of environmental protection, and steam turbines utilizing high-temperaturesteam at bout 600° Care operated. Such a steam trbine inchides components requiring characteristics that cannot be satisfied by character- istics of the fervtic heat esistant steel, and therefore, these ‘components are sometimes made ofa heat resistant alloy oF ‘austenite heat resistant tee more excellent in high-tempera- ture resistance, For example, JP-A 7.247806 (KOKAD, JP-A 2000- 282808 (KOKA, and Japanese Patent No. 3095745 deserbe arts to construct a steam turbine power generation Laeilty ‘withthe minimum use of an austenitic material fora steam, ‘urbine uilizing high-temperature seu a 6$0° Co higher For example, in the steam turbine power generation facility “described in JP-A 2000-282808 (KOKAL},a superhigh-pres- sure turbine, a high-pressure turbine, an inteemeiatepres- sure turbine, a low-pressure turbine, a second low-pressure turbine, and a generator are uniaxially connected, and the super high-pressure turbine and the high-pressure urine are assembled in the same outer easing snd thus ane independent from the others, Further, in view of global environmental protection, a ned for higher efficieney enabling a reduction in emissions of (CO, SOx, and NOx is currently increasing. One of the most effective plans to enhance plant thermal efficiency in a ther- ‘mal power generation facility is to increase steam tempen- ‘ure, and the development of steam turbine on ord of 700° (Cv is under consideration, Punter, for example, JP-A. 2008-353603 (KOKAD,

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