‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ‬

‫ﺃﺭﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ A‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩﻱ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪ (OI‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﻄﻊ )‪ (OI‬ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪H‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ H‬ﺗﺴ ّﻤﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩﻱ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ A‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪(OI‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ A‬ﻭ‪ H‬ﻳﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ A‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪(OI‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﺭﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ AI‬و ‪……………………………………AH‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﺭﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ AO‬و ‪…………………………………….AH‬‬
‫ﻋﻴّﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ‪ F‬ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪ (OI‬ﺛ ّﻢ ﻗﺎﺭﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ AF‬و ‪AH‬‬
‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ‪ E‬ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪ (OI‬ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ E‬ﻭ ‪ A‬ﺃﺻﻐﺮ ﻣﻦ ‪……… AH‬‬
‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎﺟﻚ ‪………………………………………………….‬‬

‫ﺑﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩﻱ ﻟﻠﻨﻘﻄﺔ ‪ G‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪(OI‬‬

‫ﺛﻢ ﺃﻋﻄﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻢ ﻟﺒﻌﺪ ‪ G‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪………. (OI‬‬
‫ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻢ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ O‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪ (OI‬ﻳﺴﺎﻭﻱ…… ‪ /‬ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ I‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪ (OI‬ﻳﺴﺎﻭﻱ ……‬

‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ ﻟـ ‪…………………………………… …………………………………….. B‬‬ ‫‪B2‬‬

‫‪P‬‬ ‫‪(2‬ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻤﺜﻞ‬
‫ﻭ’‪ A‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩﻳّﺔ ﻟﻞﻧﻘﺎﻁ ‪ G‬ﻭ ‪A‬ﻭ ‪ H‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺍﻟﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪(OJ‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦ’‪ G‬ﻭ’‪H‬‬

‫ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻢ ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ G‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪ / … (OJ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ A‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪… (OJ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ H‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪ / … (OJ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ J‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )‪… (OJ‬‬