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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en"><i>Peanuts</i></h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-
ltr"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt
noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comic strip by Charles M. Schulz</div>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about
the comic strip. For the edible legume, see <a href="/wiki/Peanut"
title="Peanut">Peanut</a>. For other uses, see <a
href="/wiki/Peanut_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Peanut
(disambiguation)">Peanut (disambiguation)</a>.</div>
<p class="mw-empty-elt">
</p>
<table class="infobox infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"
class="summary" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-
style: italic; background-color:&#32;; color:">Peanuts</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"
style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/File:Peanuts_gang.png" class="image"
title="The characters from Peanuts holding aloft Charlie Brown and Snoopy."><img
alt="The characters from Peanuts holding aloft Charlie Brown and Snoopy."
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/40/Peanuts_gang.png/220px-
Peanuts_gang.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/40/Peanuts_gang.png/330px-
Peanuts_gang.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/40/Peanuts_gang.png
2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="273" /></a><div><b>The <i>Peanuts</i>
gang</b><br /><b>Top row left to right:</b> <a href="/wiki/Woodstock_(Peanuts)"
title="Woodstock (Peanuts)">Woodstock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Snoopy"
title="Snoopy">Snoopy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown" title="Charlie
Brown">Charlie Brown</a><br /><b>Bottom row left to right:</b> <a
href="/wiki/Franklin_(Peanuts)" title="Franklin (Peanuts)">Franklin</a>, <a
href="/wiki/Lucy_van_Pelt" title="Lucy van Pelt">Lucy van Pelt</a>, <a
href="/wiki/Linus_van_Pelt" title="Linus van Pelt">Linus van Pelt</a>, <a
href="/wiki/Peppermint_Patty" title="Peppermint Patty">Peppermint Patty</a>, <a
href="/wiki/Sally_Brown" title="Sally Brown">Sally Brown</a></div></td></tr><tr><th
scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Author" title="Author">Author(s)</a></th><td><a
href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz" title="Charles M. Schulz">Charles M.
Schulz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Website</th><td><span class="url"><a
rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peanuts.com">www<wbr
/>.peanuts<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Current
status/schedule</th><td>Concluded, in reruns</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Launch
date</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>October 2, 1950
(dailies)</li><li>January 6, 1952 (Sundays)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th
scope="row">End date</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>January 3, 2000
(dailies)</li><li>February 13, 2000 (Sundays)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th
scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Print_syndication#Comic_strip_syndication" title="Print
syndication">Syndicate(s)</a></th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a
href="/wiki/United_Feature_Syndicate" title="United Feature Syndicate">United
Feature Syndicate</a> (October 2, 1950&#160;– February 26, 2011)</li><li><a
href="/wiki/Universal_Uclick" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal
Uclick">Universal Uclick</a>/<a href="/wiki/Andrews_McMeel_Syndication"
title="Andrews McMeel Syndication">Andrews McMeel Syndication</a> (February 27,
2011&#160;– present)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th
scope="row">Genre(s)</th><td>Humor, <a href="/wiki/Gag-a-day" title="Gag-a-
day">gag-a-day</a>, satire, children</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><i><b>Peanuts</b></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Print_syndication" title="Print
syndication">syndicated</a> <a href="/wiki/Daily_strip" class="mw-redirect"
title="Daily strip">daily</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sunday_strip" class="mw-redirect"
title="Sunday strip">Sunday</a> American <a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic
strip">comic strip</a> written and illustrated by <a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz"
title="Charles M. Schulz">Charles M. Schulz</a> that ran from October 2, 1950, to
February 13, 2000, continuing in reruns afterward. <i>Peanuts</i> is among the most
popular and influential in the history of comic strips, with 17,897 strips
published in all,<sup id="cite_ref-Bethune_1-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-Bethune-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> making it "arguably the longest
story ever told by one human being".<sup id="cite_ref-Snoopy_Moments_2-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Snoopy_Moments-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup><sup
id="cite_ref-eb_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eb-
3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> By the time of Schulz's death in 2000, <i>Peanuts</i> ran
in over 2,600 newspapers, with a readership of around 355&#160;million in 75
countries, and was translated into 21 languages.<sup id="cite_ref-4"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup> It helped to cement
the <a href="/wiki/Yonkoma" title="Yonkoma">four-panel gag strip</a> as the
standard in the United States,<sup id="cite_ref-Walker_5-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-Walker-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> and together with its merchandise
earned Schulz more than $1&#160;billion.<sup id="cite_ref-Bethune_1-1"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bethune-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p><i>Peanuts</i> focuses entirely on a social circle of young children, where
adults <a href="/wiki/Unseen_character" title="Unseen character">exist but are
never seen and rarely heard</a>. The main character, <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown"
title="Charlie Brown">Charlie Brown</a>, is meek, nervous, and lacks self-
confidence. He is unable to fly a kite, win a <a href="/wiki/Baseball"
title="Baseball">baseball</a> game, or kick a <a href="/wiki/Football_(ball)"
title="Football (ball)">football</a> held by his irascible friend Lucy, who always
pulls it away at the last instant.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p><i>Peanuts</i> is one of the literate strips with philosophical,
psychological, and sociological overtones that flourished in the 1950s.<sup
id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup>
<i>Peanuts</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>s humor
is psychologically complex, and the characters' interactions formed a tangle of
relationships that drove it.
</p><p><i>Peanuts</i> achieved considerable success with its <a
href="/wiki/Peanuts_animated_specials" title="Peanuts animated specials">television
specials</a>, several of which, including <i><a
href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas" title="A Charlie Brown Christmas">A Charlie
Brown Christmas</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/It
%27s_the_Great_Pumpkin,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie
Brown">It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-9"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> won or were
nominated for <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Awards</a>. The
<i>Peanuts</i> holiday specials remain popular and had been broadcast on network
television for over 50 years before moving to the <a href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B"
title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a> streaming service in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-10"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> In addition, the
specials occasionally rerun on <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> and <a
href="/wiki/PBS_Kids" title="PBS Kids">PBS Kids</a> since 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-
11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">&#91;11&#93;</a></sup> <i>Peanuts</i>
also had successful adaptations in theatre, with the <a href="/wiki/Stage_musical"
class="mw-redirect" title="Stage musical">stage musical</a> <i><a href="/wiki/You
%27re_a_Good_Man,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re a Good Man, Charlie
Brown">You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown</a></i> an oft-performed production. In
2013, <i><a href="/wiki/TV_Guide" title="TV Guide">TV Guide</a></i> ranked the
<i>Peanuts</i> television specials the fourth-greatest TV cartoon of all time.<sup
id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">&#91;12&#93;</a></sup> A
computer-animated feature film based on the comic strip, <i><a
href="/wiki/The_Peanuts_Movie" title="The Peanuts Movie">The Peanuts Movie</a></i>,
was released in 2015.
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input
type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox"
style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-
heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel"
for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Title"><span
class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Title</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#History"><span
class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#1950s"><span
class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">1950s</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#1960s"><span
class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">1960s</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#1970s–1990s"><span
class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">1970s–1990s</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#2000:_End_of_Peanuts"><span
class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">2000: End of
<i>Peanuts</i></span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Characters"><span
class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Characters</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Charlie_Brown"><span
class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Charlie Brown</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Snoopy"><span
class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Snoopy</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Linus_and_Lucy"><span
class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Linus and Lucy</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Peppermint_Patty_and_Marcie"><span
class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Peppermint Patty and
Marcie</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Supporting_characters"><span
class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Supporting
characters</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Reception"><span
class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Reception</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Legacy"><span
class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Legacy</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#Books"><span
class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#The_Complete_Peanuts"><span
class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext"><i>The Complete
Peanuts</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Anniversary_books"><span
class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Anniversary
books</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Adaptations"><span
class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Adaptations</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Animation"><span
class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Animation</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Music"><span
class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Music</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Theater"><span
class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext">Theater</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#Licensing"><span
class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Licensing</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Advertising_and_retail"><span
class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Advertising and
retail</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#Games"><span
class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Games</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Amusement_parks"><span
class="tocnumber">8.3</span> <span class="toctext">Amusement parks</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#Exhibition"><span
class="tocnumber">8.4</span> <span class="toctext">Exhibition</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#Ownership"><span
class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Ownership</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="#References"><span
class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#Citations"><span
class="tocnumber">10.1</span> <span class="toctext">Citations</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="#Bibliography"><span
class="tocnumber">10.2</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-31"><a href="#Books_2"><span
class="tocnumber">10.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-32"><a href="#Journals"><span
class="tocnumber">10.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Journals</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-33"><a href="#Online"><span
class="tocnumber">10.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Online</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-34"><a href="#External_links"><span
class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>

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width:100%;margin:0 0 0.8em!important;float:none!important}}</style>
<div class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""><i>Peanuts</i> was originally
sold under the title of <i>Li'l Folks</i>, but that had been used before, so they
said we have to think of another title. I couldn't think of one and somebody at
United Features came up with the miserable title <i>Peanuts</i>, which I hate and
have always hated. It has no dignity and it's not descriptive. [...] What could I
do? Here I was, an unknown kid from <a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul,_Minnesota"
title="Saint Paul, Minnesota">St. Paul</a>. I couldn't think of anything else. I
said, why don't we call it <i>Charlie Brown</i> and the president said "Well, we
can't copyright a name like that." I didn't ask them about <i><a
href="/wiki/Nancy_(comic_strip)" title="Nancy (comic strip)">Nancy</a></i> or <i><a
href="/wiki/Steve_Canyon" title="Steve Canyon">Steve Canyon</a></i>. I was in no
position to argue.</div>
<p><cite class="left-aligned" style="">Charles Schulz,&#32;1987 interview with
Frank Pauer in <i>Dayton Daily News and Journal Herald Magazine</i><sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2000146_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2000146-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup></cite>
</p>
</div>
<p><i>Peanuts</i> had its origin in <i><a href="/wiki/Li%27l_Folks" title="Li&#39;l
Folks">Li'l Folks</a></i>, a weekly panel cartoon that appeared in Schulz's
hometown newspaper, the <i><a href="/wiki/Twin_Cities_Pioneer_Press" class="mw-
redirect" title="Twin Cities Pioneer Press">St. Paul Pioneer Press</a></i>, from
1947 to 1950. Elementary details of the cartoon shared similarities to
<i>Peanuts</i>. The name "Charlie Brown" was first used there. The series also had
a dog that looked much like the early 1950s version of Snoopy.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEBang20045_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBang20045-
14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Schulz submitted his <i>Li'l Folks</i> cartoons to <a
href="/wiki/United_Features_Syndicate" class="mw-redirect" title="United Features
Syndicate">United Features Syndicate</a> (UFS), who responded with interest. He
visited the syndicate in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New
York City</a> and presented a package of new comic strips he had worked on, rather
than the panel cartoons he submitted. UFS found they preferred the comic strip.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2000146_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2000146-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge2000171_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2000171-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> When UFS was preparing to syndicate
the comic strip as <i>Li'l Folk</i>, that is <i>Li'l Folks</i> without an 's', Tack
Knight who authored the retired 1930s comic strip <i>Little Folks</i> sought to
claim exclusive rights to the title being used. Schulz argued in a letter to Knight
that the contraction of <i>Little</i> to <i>Li'l</i> was intended to avoid this
conflict, but conceded that the final decision would be for the syndicate. A
different name for the comic strip became necessary after legal advice confirmed
that <i>Little Folks</i> was a registered trademark.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007218_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007218-16">&#91;16&#93;</a></sup> Meanwhile, the production
manager of UFS noted the popularity of the children's program <i><a
href="/wiki/Howdy_Doody" title="Howdy Doody">Howdy Doody</a></i>. The show featured
an audience of children who were seated in the "Peanut Gallery", and were referred
to as "Peanuts". This inspired the decided title that was forced upon Schulz, to
his consternation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007219_17-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007219-
17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Schulz hated the title <i>Peanuts</i>, which remained a source of irritation
to him throughout his life. He accused the production manager at UFS of not having
even seen the comic strip before giving it a title, and said that the title would
only make sense if there was a character named "Peanuts".<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge200056_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200056-
18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> On the day it was syndicated, Schulz's friend visited a
news stand in uptown Minneapolis and asked if there were any newspapers that
carried <i>Peanuts</i>, to which the newsdealer replied, "no, and we don't have any
with popcorn either"; this event confirmed his fears concerning the title.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200087_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge200087-19">&#91;19&#93;</a></sup> Whenever Schulz was asked what he did
for a living, he would evade mentioning the title and say "I draw that comic strip
with Snoopy in it, Charlie Brown and his dog".<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007221_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007221-20">&#91;20&#93;</a></sup> In 1997 Schulz said that he had
discussed changing the title to <i>Charlie Brown</i> on multiple occasions in the
past, but found that it would ultimately cause problems with licensees who already
incorporated the existing title into their products, with unnecessary expenses
involved for all downstream licensees to change it.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge2000216_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2000216-21">&#91;21&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="History">History</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section:
History">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="1950s">1950s</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section:
1950s">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:502px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:First_Peanuts_comic.png" class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/First_Peanuts_comic.png/500px-
First_Peanuts_comic.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="98"
class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/69/First_Peanuts_comic.png 1.5x"
data-file-width="600" data-file-height="117" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div
class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:First_Peanuts_comic.png" class="internal"
title="Enlarge"></a></div>The first strip from October 2, 1950. From left to right:
Charlie Brown, Shermy, and Patty</div></div></div>
<p>The strip began as a <a href="/wiki/Daily_comic_strip" title="Daily comic
strip">daily strip</a> on October 2, 1950, in seven newspapers: <i><a
href="/wiki/Minneapolis_Tribune" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis
Tribune">Minneapolis Tribune</a></i>, the hometown newspaper of Schulz; <i><a
href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington
Post</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago
Tribune</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Denver_Post" title="The Denver Post">The
Denver Post</a></i>; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle
Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>; and two newspapers in <a
href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, <i>Evening
Chronicle</i> (<a href="/wiki/Allentown,_Pennsylvania" title="Allentown,
Pennsylvania">Allentown</a>) and <i>Globe-Times</i> (<a
href="/wiki/Bethlehem,_Pennsylvania" title="Bethlehem,
Pennsylvania">Bethlehem</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007220_22-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007220-
22">&#91;22&#93;</a></sup> The first strip was four panels long and showed Charlie
Brown walking by two other young children, Shermy and Patty. Shermy lauds Charlie
Brown as he walks by, but then tells Patty how he hates him in the final panel.
Snoopy was also an early character in the strip, first appearing in the third
strip, which ran on October 4.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-23">&#91;23&#93;</a></sup> Its first <a href="/wiki/Sunday_strip"
class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday strip">Sunday strip</a> appeared January 6, 1952,
in the half-page format, which was the only complete format for the entire life of
the Sunday strip. Most of the other characters that eventually became regulars of
the strip did not appear until later: Violet (February 1951), Schroeder (May 1951),
Lucy (March 1952), Linus (September 1952), Pig-Pen (July 1954), Sally (August
1959), Frieda (March 1961), "<a href="/wiki/Peppermint_Patty" title="Peppermint
Patty">Peppermint</a>" Patty (August 1966), Franklin (July 1968) Woodstock
(introduced April 1967; officially named June 1970), Marcie (July 1971), and Rerun
(March 1973).
</p><p>Schulz decided to produce all aspects of the strip himself from the script
to the finished art and lettering. Schulz did, however, hire help to produce the
comic book adaptations of <i>Peanuts</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-24">&#91;24&#93;</a></sup> Thus, the strip was able to be
presented with a unified tone, and Schulz was able to employ a minimalistic style.
Backgrounds were generally not used, and when they were, Schulz's frazzled lines
imbued them with a fraught, psychological appearance. This style has been described
by art critic John Carlin as forcing "its readers to focus on subtle nuances rather
than broad actions or sharp transitions."<sup id="cite_ref-Masters_25-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Masters-25">&#91;25&#93;</a></sup> Schulz
held this belief all his life, reaffirming in 1994 the importance of crafting the
strip himself: "This is not a crazy business about slinging ink. This is a deadly
serious business."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
26">&#91;26&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>While the strip in its early years resembles its later form, there are
significant differences. The art was cleaner, sleeker, and simpler, with thicker
lines and short, squat characters. For example, in these early strips, Charlie
Brown's famous round head is closer to the shape of an American football or <a
href="/wiki/Rugby_union_ball" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugby union ball">rugby
football</a>. Most of the kids were initially fairly round-headed. As another
example, all the characters (except Charlie Brown) had their mouths longer and had
smaller eyes when they looked sideways.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="1960s">1960s</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section:
1960s">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>The 1960s is generally considered to be the "golden age" for <i>Peanuts</i>.<sup
id="cite_ref-:0_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-
27">&#91;27&#93;</a></sup> During this period, some of the strip's best-known
themes and characters appeared, including Peppermint Patty,<sup id="cite_ref-28"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">&#91;28&#93;</a></sup> Snoopy as the
"World War One Flying Ace",<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-29">&#91;29&#93;</a></sup> Frieda and her "naturally curly
hair",<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
30">&#91;30&#93;</a></sup> and Franklin.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-31">&#91;31&#93;</a></sup> <i>Peanuts</i> is remarkable for its
deft <a href="/wiki/Social_commentary" title="Social commentary">social
commentary</a>, especially compared with other strips appearing in the 1950s and
early 1960s. Schulz did not explicitly address racial and gender equality issues so
much as assume them to be self-evident. Peppermint Patty's athletic skill and self-
confidence are simply taken for granted, for example, as is Franklin's presence in
a racially integrated school and neighborhood. (Franklin's creation occurred at
least in part as a result of Schulz's 1968 correspondence with a socially
progressive fan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGertler2012_32-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGertler2012-32">&#91;32&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-
Snopes_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Snopes-
33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup>) The fact that Charlie Brown's baseball team had three
girls on it was also at least ten years ahead of its time. The 1966 prime time
television special <i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown%27s_All_Stars!" title="Charlie
Brown&#39;s All Stars!">Charlie Brown's All Stars!</a></i> dealt with Charlie Brown
refusing sponsorship of his team on the condition he fire the girls and Snoopy,
because the league does not allow girls or dogs to play.
</p><p>Schulz threw satirical barbs at any number of topics when he chose. Over the
years he tackled everything from the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam
War">Vietnam War</a> to school dress codes to "<a href="/wiki/New_Math" title="New
Math">New Math</a>." One strip on May 20, 1962, even had an icon that stated
"Defend Freedom, Buy US Savings Bonds."<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-34">&#91;34&#93;</a></sup> In 1963 he added a little boy named "5"
to the cast,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
35">&#91;35&#93;</a></sup> whose sisters were named "3" and "4,"<sup id="cite_ref-
36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">&#91;36&#93;</a></sup> and whose
father had changed their <a href="/wiki/Family_name" class="mw-redirect"
title="Family name">family name</a> to their <a href="/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP
Code">ZIP Code</a>, giving in to the way numbers were taking over people's
identities. In 1958, a strip in which Snoopy tossed Linus into the air and boasted
that he was the first dog ever to launch a human parodied the hype associated with
Sputnik 2's launch of <a href="/wiki/Laika" title="Laika">Laika</a> the dog into
space earlier that year. Another sequence lampooned <a href="/wiki/Little_League"
class="mw-redirect" title="Little League">Little Leagues</a> and "organized" play
when all the neighborhood kids join <a href="/wiki/Snowman"
title="Snowman">snowman</a>-building leagues and criticize Charlie Brown when he
insists on building his own snowmen without leagues or coaches.
</p><p><i>Peanuts</i> touched on religious themes on many occasions, especially
during the 1960s. The classic television special <i><a
href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas" title="A Charlie Brown Christmas">A Charlie
Brown Christmas</a></i> from 1965, features the character <a
href="/wiki/Linus_van_Pelt" title="Linus van Pelt">Linus van Pelt</a> quoting the
<a href="/wiki/King_James_Version" title="King James Version">King James
Version</a> of the Bible (Luke 2:8–14) to explain to Charlie Brown what Christmas
is all about (in personal interviews, Schulz mentioned that Linus represented his
spiritual side). Because of the explicit religious material in <i>A Charlie Brown
Christmas</i>, many have interpreted Schulz's work as having a distinct Christian
theme, though the popular perspective has been to view the franchise through a
secular lens.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
37">&#91;37&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>During the week of July 29, 1968, Schulz debuted the African-American
character Franklin to the strip, at the urging of white Los Angeles schoolteacher
Harriet Glickman. Though Schulz feared that adding a black character would be seen
as patronizing to the African-American community, Glickman convinced him that the
addition of black characters could help normalize the idea of friendships between
children of different ethnicities. Franklin appeared in a trio of strips set at a
beach, in which he first gets Charlie Brown's beach ball from the water and
subsequently helps him build a sand castle, during which he mentions that his
father is in Vietnam. He never occupies the same panel, however, with Sally.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGertler2012_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEGertler2012-32">&#91;32&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Snopes_33-1"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Snopes-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span id="1970s.E2.80.931990s"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="1970s–
1990s">1970s–1990s</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5"
title="Edit section: 1970s–1990s">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>In 1975, the panel format was shortened slightly horizontally, and shortly
thereafter the lettering became larger to compensate. Previously, the daily
<i>Peanuts</i> strips were formatted in a four-panel "space saving" format
beginning in the 1950s, with a few very rare eight-panel strips, that still fit
into the four-panel mold. Beginning on <a href="/wiki/Leap_Day" class="mw-redirect"
title="Leap Day">Leap Day</a> in 1988, Schulz abandoned the four-panel format in
favor of three-panel dailies and occasionally used the entire length of the strip
as one panel, partly for experimentation, but also to combat the dwindling size of
the comics page.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-
space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed"
title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to
reliable sources. (June 2007)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup>
</p><p>Schulz drew the strip for nearly 50 years, with no assistants, even in the
lettering and coloring process.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-38">&#91;38&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>In the late 1970s, during Schulz's negotiations with <a
href="/wiki/United_Feature_Syndicate" title="United Feature Syndicate">United
Feature Syndicate</a> over a new contract, syndicate president William C. Payette
hired superhero comic artist <a href="/wiki/Al_Plastino" title="Al Plastino">Al
Plastino</a> to draw a backlog of <i>Peanuts</i> strips to hold in reserve in case
Schulz left the strip. When Schulz and the syndicate reached a successful
agreement, United Media stored these unpublished strips, the existence of which
eventually became public.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-39">&#91;39&#93;</a></sup> Plastino himself also claimed to have
ghostwritten for Schulz while Schulz underwent heart surgery in 1983.<sup
id="cite_ref-Al_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Al-
40">&#91;40&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>In the 1980s and the 1990s, the strip remained the most popular comic in
history,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
41">&#91;41&#93;</a></sup> even though other comics, such as <i><a
href="/wiki/Garfield" title="Garfield">Garfield</a></i> and <i><a
href="/wiki/Calvin_and_Hobbes" title="Calvin and Hobbes">Calvin and Hobbes</a></i>,
rivaled <i>Peanuts</i> in popularity. Schulz continued to write the strip until
announcing his retirement on December 14, 1999, due to his failing health.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2000:_End_of_Peanuts">2000: End of
<i>Peanuts</i></span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6"
title="Edit section: 2000: End of Peanuts">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-
content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-
image"><div style="width:52px"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg"
class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-
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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-
Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-
Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399"
/></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section
<b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability"
title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-
compact"> Please help <a class="external text"
href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit">improve
this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners"
title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>.
Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <small class="date-
container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2016</span>)</i></small><small
class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal"
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template message</a>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:Last_peanuts_comic.png" class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/Last_peanuts_comic.png/220px-
Last_peanuts_comic.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="148"
class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/Last_peanuts_comic.png/330px
-Last_peanuts_comic.png 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/Last_peanuts_comic.png/440px-
Last_peanuts_comic.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="403" /></a>
<div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a
href="/wiki/File:Last_peanuts_comic.png" class="internal"
title="Enlarge"></a></div>Final <a href="/wiki/Sunday_strip" class="mw-redirect"
title="Sunday strip">Sunday strip</a>, which came out February 13, 2000: a day
after the death of Charles M. Schulz</div></div></div>
<p>The final daily original <i>Peanuts</i> comic strip was published on Monday,
January 3, 2000. The strip contained a note to the readers of the strip from Schulz
and a drawing of Snoopy, with his trusty typewriter, sitting atop his doghouse deep
in thought. Beginning the next day, a rerun package premiered in papers that had
elected to pick it up (see below). Although Schulz did not draw any daily strips
that ran past January 3, he had drawn five Sunday strips that had yet to run. The
first of these appeared six days after the last daily, on January 9.
</p><p>On February 13, 2000, the day after Schulz's death, the last-ever new
<i>Peanuts</i> strip ran in papers. Three panels long, it begins with Charlie Brown
answering the phone with someone on the other end presumably asking for Snoopy.
Charlie Brown responds with "No, I think he's writing." The next panel shows Snoopy
sitting at his typewriter with the opening to a letter addressed to "Dear Friends".
The final panel features a large blue sky background over which several drawings
from past strips are placed. Underneath those drawings is a colorized version of
Schulz's January 3 strip, with almost the same note he wrote to fans, which reads
as follows:
</p>
<p><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r960796168">.mw-parser-output
.templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output
.templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-
left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style></i></p><i></i><blockquote
class="templatequote"><p><i>Dear Friends,<br /></i>
</p><p><i>I have been fortunate to draw Charlie Brown and his friends for almost
fifty years. It has been the fulfillment of my childhood ambition.<br /></i>
<i>Unfortunately, I am no longer able to maintain the schedule demanded by a daily
comic strip. My family does not wish "Peanuts" to be <a href="/wiki/Zombie_strip"
title="Zombie strip">continued by anyone else</a>, therefore I am announcing my
retirement.<br /></i>
<i>I have been grateful over the years for the loyalty of our editors and the
wonderful support and love expressed to me by fans of the comic strip.<br /></i>
<i>Charlie Brown, Snoopy, Linus, Lucy ... how can I ever forget them ... <br /></i>
</p><p>
— Charles M. Schulz</p></blockquote><p><i></i>
</p><p>Many other cartoonists paid tribute to <i>Peanuts</i> and Schulz by homages
in their own strips, appearing on February 13, 2000, or in the week beforehand.<sup
id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42">&#91;42&#93;</a></sup>
The comic was reprinted the day after that, but only had the farewell letter. After
<i>Peanuts</i> ended, United Feature Syndicate began offering the newspapers that
ran it a package of reprinted strips under the title <i>Classic Peanuts</i>. The
syndicate limited the choices to either strips from the 1960s or from the 1990s,
although a newspaper was also given the option to carry both reprint packages if it
desired. All Sunday strips in the package, however, come from the 1960s.
</p><p><i>Peanuts</i> continues to be prevalent in multiple media through
widespread syndication, the publication of <i>The Complete Peanuts</i>, the release
of several new television specials (all of which Schulz had worked on, but had not
finished, before his death), and <i><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_Motion_Comics"
title="Peanuts Motion Comics">Peanuts Motion Comics</a></i>. Additionally, <a
href="/wiki/BOOM!_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="BOOM! Studios">BOOM!
Studios</a> has published a series of comic books that feature new material by new
writers and artists, although some of it is based on classic Schulz stories from
decades past, as well as including some classic strips by Schulz, mostly Sunday
color strips.
</p><p>Universal Uclick's website, GoComics.com, announced on January 5, 2015 that
they would be launching "Peanuts Begins", a feature rerunning the entire history of
the strip from the beginning in colorized form. This was done to honor the 65th
anniversary of the strip's debut.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-43">&#91;43&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Characters">Characters</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section:
Characters">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Charlie_Brown">Charlie Brown</span><span
class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a
href="/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit
section: Charlie Brown">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a
href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown" title="Charlie Brown">Charlie Brown</a></div>
<p>Charlie Brown is a young boy. He is the main character, acting as the center of
the strip's world and serving as an <a href="/wiki/Everyman"
title="Everyman">everyman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoxer2015_44-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoxer2015-
44">&#91;44&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEco1963_45-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEco1963-
45">&#91;45&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarner2018_46-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarner2018-46">&#91;46&#93;</a></sup>
While seen as decent, considerate, and reflective, he is also awkward, deeply
sensitive, and said to suffer from an <a href="/wiki/Inferiority_complex"
title="Inferiority complex">inferiority complex</a>. Charlie Brown is a constant
failure: he can never win a ballgame; he can never successfully build a kite.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEco1963_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEEco1963-45">&#91;45&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYawar2015_47-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYawar2015-47">&#91;47&#93;</a></sup>
His sense of determination regardless of the certainty of failure can either be
interpreted as self-defeating stubbornness, or admirable persistence. When he fails
however, he experiences pain and anguish through self-pity.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEYawar2015_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYawar2015-
47">&#91;47&#93;</a></sup> The journalist <a
href="/wiki/Christopher_Caldwell_(journalist)" title="Christopher Caldwell
(journalist)">Christopher Caldwell</a> observed this tension between Charlie
Brown's negative and positive attitudes, stating: "What makes Charlie Brown such a
rich character is that he's not purely a loser. The self-loathing that causes him
so much anguish is decidedly not self-effacement. Charlie Brown is optimistic
enough to think he can earn a sense of self-worth."<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTECaldwell_2000_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTECaldwell_2000-48">&#91;48&#93;</a></sup> Schulz named Charlie Brown after a
colleague of his while working at <a href="/wiki/Art_Instruction_Schools"
title="Art Instruction Schools">Art Instruction</a>, whose full name was Charlie
Francis Brown.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200038_49-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200038-49">&#91;49&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Readers and critics have explored the question as to whether Schulz based
Charlie Brown on himself. This question often carried the suggestion that the
emotionally sensitive and depressed behaviour of Charlie Brown drew from Schulz's
own life or childhood experiences.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge20005_50-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge20005-
50">&#91;50&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200044_51-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200044-
51">&#91;51&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200066_52-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200066-52">&#91;52&#93;</a></sup>
Commenting on the tendency of these conclusions being drawn, Schulz said in a 1968
interview that "I think of myself as Charles Schulz. But if someone wants to
believe I'm really Charlie Brown, well, it makes a good story."<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge200062_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200062-
53">&#91;53&#93;</a></sup> He explained in another interview that the comic strip
as a whole is a personal expression, and so it is impossible to avoid all the
characters presenting aspects of his personality.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge200066_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200066-
52">&#91;52&#93;</a></sup> Biographer David Michaelis made a similar conclusion,
describing Charlie Brown as simply representing Schulz's "wishy-washiness and
determination".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007258_54-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007258-
54">&#91;54&#93;</a></sup> Regardless, some profiles of Schulz confidently held
that Charlie Brown was based on him.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200065_55-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200065-55">&#91;55&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Snoopy">Snoopy</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section:
Snoopy">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a
href="/wiki/Snoopy" title="Snoopy">Snoopy</a></div>
<p>Snoopy is a dog, who later in the development of the strip would be described as
a <a href="/wiki/Beagle" title="Beagle">beagle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007387_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007387-56">&#91;56&#93;</a></sup> While generally behaving like a
real dog and having a non-speaking role, he connects to readers through having
human thoughts.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007389_57-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007389-
57">&#91;57&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2010172_58-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge2010172-
58">&#91;58&#93;</a></sup> He introduces fantasy elements to the strip by extending
his identity through alter egos. Many are throwaway alter egos, such as a "World-
Famous" magician, attorney, or surgeon.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007390_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007390-59">&#91;59&#93;</a></sup> His character is a mixture of
innocence and egotism; he possesses childlike joy, while also being slightly
selfish.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200059_60-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200059-60">&#91;60&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007391_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007391-61">&#91;61&#93;</a></sup> He has an arrogant committent
to his independence, but is shown to be dependent on humans.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007390_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007390-59">&#91;59&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge200059_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200059-
60">&#91;60&#93;</a></sup> Schulz was careful in balancing Snoopy's life between
that of a real dog, and that of a fantastical character.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge200050_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200050-
62">&#91;62&#93;</a></sup> While the inside of Snoopy's doghouse is described in
the strip as being adorned with paintings of <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wyeth"
title="Andrew Wyeth">Wyeth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Van_Gogh" class="mw-
redirect" title="Vincent Van Gogh">Van Gogh</a>, it was never shown: it would have
demanded an inappropriate kind of <a href="/wiki/Suspension_of_disbelief"
title="Suspension of disbelief">suspension of disbelief</a> from readers.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200025_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge200025-63">&#91;63&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Linus_and_Lucy">Linus and Lucy</span><span
class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a
href="/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit
section: Linus and Lucy">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a
href="/wiki/Linus_van_Pelt" title="Linus van Pelt">Linus van Pelt</a> and <a
href="/wiki/Lucy_van_Pelt" title="Lucy van Pelt">Lucy van Pelt</a></div>
<p>Linus and Lucy are siblings; Linus is the younger brother and Lucy is the older
sister.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200070_64-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200070-64">&#91;64&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Lucy is bossy and opinionated, and is used to deliver commentary on offence
and honesty, as well as sarcasm.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200047_65-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200047-
65">&#91;65&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2000196_66-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge2000196-
66">&#91;66&#93;</a></sup> Schulz described Lucy as full of misdirected confidence,
but having the virtue of being capable of cutting right down to the truth.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200052_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge200052-67">&#91;67&#93;</a></sup> He said that Lucy is mean because it
is funny, particularly because she is a girl: he posited that a boy being mean to
girls would not be funny at all, describing a pattern in comic strip writing where
it is comical when supposedly weak characters dominate supposedly strong
characters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200045_68-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200045-68">&#91;68&#93;</a></sup> Lucy at times acts
as a psychiatrist and gives psychiatric advice to another character from her
"psychiatric booth", a booth parodying the setup of a <a
href="/wiki/Lemonade_stand" title="Lemonade stand">lemonade stand</a>.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200089_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge200089-69">&#91;69&#93;</a></sup> Lucy's role as a psychiatrist has
attracted attention from real-life individuals in the field of psychology; the
psychiatrist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Athar_Yawar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="Athar Yawar (page does not exist)">Athar Yawar</a> playfully
identified various moments in the strip where her activities could be characterised
as pursuing medical and scientific interests, commenting "Lucy is very much the
modern doctor".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEYawar2015_47-2" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEYawar2015-47">&#91;47&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Linus introduces intellectual and reflective elements to the strip. He
offers opinions on topics such as literature, art, and <a href="/wiki/Theology"
title="Theology">theology</a>. He possesses a sense of morality and ethical
judgment that enables him to navigate topics such as faith, intolerance, and
depression. Schulz enjoyed the adaptability of his character, remarking he can be
"very smart" as well as "dumb".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007252–253_70-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007252–253-
70">&#91;70&#93;</a></sup> He has a tendency of expressing pompous ideas that are
quickly rebuked.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200047_65-1" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200047-65">&#91;65&#93;</a></sup> He finds
psychological security from <a href="/wiki/Thumb_sucking" title="Thumb
sucking">thumb sucking</a> and holding a blanket for comfort, referred to as his
"security blanket". The idea of his security blanket originated from Schulz's own
observation of his first three children, who carried around blankets. Schulz
described Linus' blanket as "probably the single best thing that I ever thought
of". He was proud of its versatility for visual humor in the strip, and with how
the phrase "security blanket" entered the dictionary.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge20007_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge20007-
71">&#91;71&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200091_72-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200091-72">&#91;72&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Peppermint_Patty_and_Marcie">Peppermint Patty and
Marcie</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Peppermint Patty
and Marcie">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a
href="/wiki/Peppermint_Patty" title="Peppermint Patty">Peppermint Patty</a> and <a
href="/wiki/Marcie" title="Marcie">Marcie</a></div>
<p>Peppermint Patty and Marcie are two girls who are friends with each other. They
attend a different school from Charlie Brown, on the other side of town, and so
represent a slightly different social circle from the other characters.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoylan2019_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEBoylan2019-73">&#91;73&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Peppermint Patty is a <a href="/wiki/Tomboy" title="Tomboy">tomboy</a> who
is forthright, loyal, and has what Schulz described as a "devastating singleness of
purpose".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2010174_74-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge2010174-74">&#91;74&#93;</a></sup> She frequently
misunderstands things, to the extent that it serves as the premise of many
individual strips and stories; in one story she prepares for a "skating"
competition, only to learn with disastrous results that it is for <a
href="/wiki/Roller_skating" title="Roller skating">roller skating</a> and not <a
href="/wiki/Ice_skating" title="Ice skating">ice skating</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge201094_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge201094-
75">&#91;75&#93;</a></sup> She struggles at school and with her homework, and often
falls asleep in school. The wife of Charles Schulz, Jean Schulz, suggested that
this is the consequence of how Peppermint Patty's single father works late; she
stays awake at night waiting for him. In general, Charles Schulz imagined that some
of her problems were from having an absent mother.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEJ_Schulz2016_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEJ_Schulz2016-76">&#91;76&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Marcie is bookish, and a good student.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEBoylan2019_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoylan2019-
73">&#91;73&#93;</a></sup> Schulz described her as relatively perceptive compared
to other characters, stating that "she sees the truth in things".<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge2010174_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2010174-74">&#91;74&#93;</a></sup> The writer Laura Bradley identified
her role as "the unassuming one with sage-like insights".<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEBradley2015_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEBradley2015-77">&#91;77&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Supporting_characters">Supporting
characters</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Supporting
characters">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a
href="/wiki/List_of_Peanuts_characters" title="List of Peanuts characters">List of
Peanuts characters</a></div>
<p>In addition to the core cast, some other characters appeared regularly for a
majority of the strip's duration:
</p>
<ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sally_Brown" title="Sally Brown">Sally Brown</a></b> is
the younger sister of Charlie Brown. She has a habit of fracturing the English
language, to comical effect.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2010175_78-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge2010175-
78">&#91;78&#93;</a></sup> She reacts extremely negatively to school and homework,
having to deal with dogmatic memorization and obeying ambiguous instructions. She
otherwise confidently delivers speeches in oral exams, using wordplay and puns and
framing her topics with theatrics and suspense.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEWong2018_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWong2018-
79">&#91;79&#93;</a></sup></li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Schroeder_(Peanuts)" title="Schroeder
(Peanuts)">Schroeder</a></b> is a boy who is a fanatic of the musical works of <a
href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Beethoven</a>. In
this relatively innocent role, he serves as an outlet for the expressions of other
characters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge201082_80-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge201082-80">&#91;80&#93;</a></sup> He most recognisably
appears in the strip playing music on his toy piano.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007254_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMichaelis2007254-81">&#91;81&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge2010158–159_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2010158–159-82">&#91;82&#93;</a></sup></li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Pig-Pen" title="Pig-Pen">Pig-Pen</a></b> is a boy who is very
physically dirty, normally appearing with a cloud of dust surrounding him and in
situations that involves dust and dirt. Schulz acknowledged that the scope of his
role is limited, but he continued to make appearances because of his popularity
with readers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200096_83-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200096-83">&#91;83&#93;</a></sup></li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Franklin_(Peanuts)" title="Franklin
(Peanuts)">Franklin</a></b> is a boy who was introduced in order to fulfill <a
href="/wiki/African_American" class="mw-redirect" title="African American">African
American</a> representation in the strip, by the suggestion of a reader. Since it
was Schulz's intention to achieve this without being patronizing, he is a
relatively normal character, who mainly reacts to the oddness of other
characters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGertler2012_32-2" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGertler2012-32">&#91;32&#93;</a></sup></li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Woodstock_(Peanuts)" title="Woodstock
(Peanuts)">Woodstock</a></b> is a non-speaking bird, and Snoopy's friend. He
entirely communicates through peeps, forcing readers to guess what he says.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2010171_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2010171-84">&#91;84&#93;</a></sup> Schulz said that Woodstock is aware
that he is small and inconsequential, a role that serves as lighthearted
existential commentary on coping with being confused by the much larger world.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2010176_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2010176-85">&#91;85&#93;</a></sup></li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Snoopy#Siblings" title="Snoopy">Spike</a></b> is Snoopy's
brother who lives alone in the California desert.<sup class="noprint Inline-
Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a
href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span
title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation
needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li></ul>
<p>Many characters only made regular appearances for a short period of the strip's
duration. For example: the characters <a href="/wiki/Shermy"
title="Shermy">Shermy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patty_(Peanuts)" title="Patty
(Peanuts)">Patty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Violet_(Peanuts)" title="Violet
(Peanuts)">Violet</a> constituted the core cast of characters around when the strip
first syndicated.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge200069–70_86-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge200069–70-86">&#91;86&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge20107_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge20107-
87">&#91;87&#93;</a></sup> By 1956, Patty and Violet's roles are described as an
extension to Lucy's, and Shermy is described as merely "an extra little boy" to
complete the cast of characters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge20007_71-1"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge20007-71">&#91;71&#93;</a></sup>
Another such character who was instead introduced later in the strip is <a
href="/wiki/Frieda_(Peanuts)" title="Frieda (Peanuts)">Frieda</a>, a girl with
"naturally curly hair" who Schulz eventually removed for no longer having any
comical value.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2000171_15-1" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge2000171-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> <a
href="/wiki/Rerun_van_Pelt" title="Rerun van Pelt">Rerun</a> however, the youngest
brother of Linus and Lucy, was introduced to the strip with initially limited
appearances, but became a foreground character by 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEInge2000218_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2000218-88">&#91;88&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Reception">Reception</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section:
Reception">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>Schulz received the <a href="/wiki/National_Cartoonists_Society" title="National
Cartoonists Society">National Cartoonists Society</a> Humor Comic Strip Award for
<i>Peanuts</i> in 1962, the <a href="/wiki/Reuben_Award" class="mw-redirect"
title="Reuben Award">Reuben Award</a> in 1955 and 1964 (the first cartoonist to
receive the honor twice), the <a href="/wiki/Elzie_Segar" class="mw-redirect"
title="Elzie Segar">Elzie Segar</a> Award in 1980, and the <a
href="/wiki/Milton_Caniff" title="Milton Caniff">Milton Caniff</a> Lifetime
Achievement Award in 1999. <i><a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas" title="A
Charlie Brown Christmas">A Charlie Brown Christmas</a></i> won a <a
href="/wiki/Peabody_Award" title="Peabody Award">Peabody Award</a> and an <a
href="/wiki/Emmy" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy">Emmy</a>; <i>Peanuts</i> cartoon
specials have received a total of two <a href="/wiki/Peabody_Award" title="Peabody
Award">Peabody Awards</a> and four <a href="/wiki/Emmys" class="mw-redirect"
title="Emmys">Emmys</a>. For his work on the strip, Schulz has a star on the <a
href="/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame" title="Hollywood Walk of Fame">Hollywood Walk
of Fame</a> (as does Snoopy) and a place in the <a
href="/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst" title="William Randolph Hearst">William
Randolph Hearst</a> Cartoon Hall of Fame. <i>Peanuts</i> was featured on the cover
of <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> on April
9, 1965, with the accompanying article calling it "the leader of a refreshing new
breed that takes an unprecedented interest in the basics of life."<sup
id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89">&#91;89&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>The strip was declared second in a list of the "greatest comics of the 20th
century" commissioned by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Comics_Journal" title="The Comics
Journal">The Comics Journal</a></i> in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-90"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90">&#91;90&#93;</a></sup> The top-ranked
comic was <a href="/wiki/George_Herriman" title="George Herriman">George
Herriman</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Krazy_Kat" title="Krazy Kat">Krazy Kat</a></i>, a
strip Schulz admired (and in fact was among his biggest inspirations), and he
accepted the ranking in good grace, to the point of agreeing with it.<sup
id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91">&#91;91&#93;</a></sup>
In 2002 <i><a href="/wiki/TV_Guide" title="TV Guide">TV Guide</a></i> declared
Snoopy and Charlie Brown tied for 8th<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-92">&#91;92&#93;</a></sup> in its list of the "Top 50 Greatest
Cartoon Characters of All Time",<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-93">&#91;93&#93;</a></sup> published to commemorate its 50th
anniversary.
</p><p>Schulz was included in the touring exhibition "Masters of American Comics".
His work was described as "psychologically complex," and his style as "perfectly in
keeping with the style of its times."<sup id="cite_ref-Masters_25-1"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Masters-25">&#91;25&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Despite the widespread acclaim <i>Peanuts</i> has received, some critics
have alleged a decline in quality in the later years of its run, as Schulz
frequently digressed from the more cerebral socio-psychological themes that
characterized his earlier work in favor of lighter, more whimsical fare. For
example, in an essay published in the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Press" title="New
York Press">New York Press</a></i> at the time of the final daily strip in January
2000, "Against Snoopy," <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Caldwell_(journalist)"
title="Christopher Caldwell (journalist)">Christopher Caldwell</a> argued that
Snoopy, and the strip's increased focus on him in the 1970s, "went from being the
strip's besetting artistic weakness to ruining it altogether".<sup
id="cite_ref-:0_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-
27">&#91;27&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Legacy">Legacy</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section:
Legacy">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p><a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Short" title="Robert L. Short">Robert L. Short</a>
interpreted certain themes and conversations in <i>Peanuts</i> as consistent with
parts of <a href="/wiki/Christian_theology" title="Christian theology">Christian
theology</a>, and used them as illustrations in his lectures on the gospel, as
explained in his book <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gospel_According_to_Peanuts" title="The
Gospel According to Peanuts">The Gospel According to Peanuts</a></i>, the first of
several he wrote on religion, <i>Peanuts</i>, and popular culture.
</p><p>Giant helium balloons of Snoopy, Charlie Brown, and Woodstock have been
featured in the annual <a href="/wiki/Macy%27s_Thanksgiving_Day_Parade"
title="Macy&#39;s Thanksgiving Day Parade">Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade</a> in
New York City since 1968. This was referenced in a 2008 <a
href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLII" title="Super Bowl XLII">Super Bowl XLII</a> <a
href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_commercials" title="Super Bowl commercials">commercial</a>
for Coca-Cola, in which the Charlie Brown balloon snags a Coca-Cola bottle from two
battling balloons (<a href="/wiki/Underdog_(TV_series)" title="Underdog (TV
series)">Underdog</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stewie_Griffin" title="Stewie
Griffin">Stewie Griffin</a>).
</p>
<div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:172px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:Armstrong-Spencom01.jpg" class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Armstrong-
Spencom01.jpg/170px-Armstrong-Spencom01.jpg" decoding="async" width="170"
height="175" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Armstrong-
Spencom01.jpg/255px-Armstrong-Spencom01.jpg 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Armstrong-Spencom01.jpg/340px-
Armstrong-Spencom01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="463" /></a>
<div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Armstrong-
Spencom01.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Astronaut <a
href="/wiki/Neil_Armstrong" title="Neil Armstrong">Neil Armstrong</a> wearing the
"<a href="/wiki/Snoopy_cap" title="Snoopy cap">Snoopy cap</a>"</div></div></div>
<p>Snoopy has been the personal safety mascot for NASA astronauts since 1968,<sup
id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94">&#91;94&#93;</a></sup>
and NASA issues a <a href="/wiki/Silver_Snoopy_award" title="Silver Snoopy
award">Silver Snoopy award</a> to its employees or contractors' employees who
promote flight safety. The black-and-white communications cap carrying an <a
href="/wiki/Headset_(audio)" title="Headset (audio)">audio headset</a> worn since
1968 by the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo</a>, <a
href="/wiki/Skylab" title="Skylab">Skylab</a>, and <a
href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle</a>
astronauts was commonly referred to as a <a href="/wiki/Snoopy_cap" title="Snoopy
cap">Snoopy cap</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
95">&#91;95&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Apollo_10" title="Apollo 10">Apollo 10</a> <a
href="/wiki/Apollo_Lunar_Module" title="Apollo Lunar Module">lunar module</a>'s <a
href="/wiki/Call_sign" title="Call sign">call sign</a> was <i>Snoopy</i>, and the
<a href="/wiki/Apollo_command_and_service_module" title="Apollo command and service
module">command module</a>'s call sign was <i>Charlie Brown</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-
96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96">&#91;96&#93;</a></sup> While not
included in the mission logo, Charlie Brown and Snoopy became semi-official mascots
for the mission.<sup id="cite_ref-NASA1_97-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-NASA1-97">&#91;97&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NASA2_98-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NASA2-98">&#91;98&#93;</a></sup> Charles
Schulz drew an original picture of Charlie Brown in a spacesuit that was hidden
aboard the craft to be found by the astronauts once they were in orbit. This
drawing is now on display at the <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center"
title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a>.
</p><p>The December 1997 issue of <i>The Comics Journal</i> featured an extensive
collection of testimonials to <i>Peanuts.</i> Over 40 cartoonists, from mainstream
newspaper cartoonists to underground, independent comic artists, shared reflections
on the power and influence of Schulz's art. <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Hernandez"
title="Gilbert Hernandez">Gilbert Hernandez</a> wrote, "<i>Peanuts</i> was and
still is for me a revelation. It's mostly from <i>Peanuts</i> where I was inspired
to create the village of Palomar in <i>Love and Rockets</i>. Schulz's characters,
the humor, the insight ... gush, gush, gush, bow, bow, bow, grovel, grovel,
grovel ..." <a href="/wiki/Tom_Batiuk" title="Tom Batiuk">Tom Batiuk</a> wrote:
"The influence of Charles Schulz on the craft of cartooning is so pervasive it is
almost taken for granted." Batiuk also described the depth of emotion in
<i>Peanuts</i>: "Just beneath the cheerful surface were vulnerabilities and
anxieties that we all experienced, but were reluctant to acknowledge. By sharing
those feelings with us, Schulz showed us a vital aspect of our common humanity,
which is, it seems to me, the ultimate goal of great art."<sup id="cite_ref-99"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99">&#91;99&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Cartoon tributes have appeared in other comic strips since Schulz's death in
2000 and are now displayed at the <a href="/wiki/Charles_Schulz_Museum" class="mw-
redirect" title="Charles Schulz Museum">Charles Schulz Museum</a>.<sup
id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
100">&#91;100&#93;</a></sup> In May 2000, many cartoonists included a reference to
<i>Peanuts</i> in their strips. Originally planned as a tribute to Schulz's
retirement, after his death that February it became a tribute to his life and
career. Similarly, on October 30, 2005, several comic strips again included
references to <i>Peanuts</i> and specifically the <i>It's the Great Pumpkin,
Charlie Brown</i> television special.
</p><p><i>Peanuts on Parade</i> is <a href="/wiki/St._Paul,_Minnesota" class="mw-
redirect" title="St. Paul, Minnesota">St. Paul, Minnesota</a>'s tribute to
<i>Peanuts</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
101">&#91;101&#93;</a></sup> It began in 2000, with the placing of 101 five-foot-
tall (1.5&#160;m) statues of Snoopy throughout the city of Saint Paul. The statues
were later auctioned at the <a href="/wiki/Mall_of_America" title="Mall of
America">Mall of America</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bloomington,_Minnesota"
title="Bloomington, Minnesota">Bloomington, Minnesota</a>. In 2001, there was
"Charlie Brown Around Town", 2002 brought "Looking for Lucy", and in 2003, "Linus
Blankets Saint Paul".<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
102">&#91;102&#93;</a></sup> Permanent bronze statues of the Peanuts characters are
found in Landmark Plaza in downtown St. Paul.<sup id="cite_ref-103"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103">&#91;103&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>A Peanuts World War I Flying Ace U.S. commemorative postage stamp was
released on May 17, 2001. The value was 34 cents, first class.<sup id="cite_ref-
104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104">&#91;104&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>In 2001, the <a href="/wiki/Sonoma_County,_California" title="Sonoma County,
California">Sonoma County</a> Board of Supervisors renamed the Sonoma County
Airport, located a few miles northwest of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa,_California"
title="Santa Rosa, California">Santa Rosa, California</a>, the <a
href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz%E2%80%93Sonoma_County_Airport" title="Charles M.
Schulz–Sonoma County Airport">Charles M. Schulz Airport</a> in his honor. The
airport's logo features Snoopy as the World War I Flying Ace (goggles/scarf),
taking to the skies on top of his red doghouse (the <i>Sopwith Camel</i>). A bronze
statue of Charlie Brown and Snoopy stands in Depot Park in downtown Santa Rosa.<sup
id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
105">&#91;105&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Books">Books</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section:
Books">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>The <i>Peanuts</i> characters have been featured in many books over the
years.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
106">&#91;106&#93;</a></sup> Some represented chronological reprints of the
newspaper strip, while others were thematic collections such as <i>Snoopy's Tennis
Book</i>, or collections of inspirational adages such as <i>Happiness Is a Warm
Puppy</i>. Some single-story books were produced, such as <i>Snoopy and the Red
Baron.</i> In addition, many of the animated television specials and feature films
were adapted into book form.
</p><p>The primary series of reprints was published by <a href="/wiki/Rinehart_
%26_Company" title="Rinehart &amp; Company">Rinehart &amp; Company</a> (later <a
href="/wiki/Holt,_Rinehart_and_Winston" class="mw-redirect" title="Holt, Rinehart
and Winston">Holt, Rinehart and Winston</a>) beginning in 1952, with the release of
a collection simply titled <i>Peanuts</i>. This series, which presented the strips
in rough chronological order (albeit with many strips omitted from each year)
continued through the 1980s, after which reprint rights were handed off to various
other publishers. <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine
Books">Ballantine Books</a> published the last original series of <i>Peanuts</i>
reprints, including <i>Peanuts 2000</i>, which collected the final year of the
strip's run.
</p><p>Coinciding with these reprints were smaller paperback collections published
by <a href="/wiki/Fawcett_Publications" title="Fawcett Publications">Fawcett
Publications</a>. Drawing material from the main reprints, this paperback series
began with <i>The Wonderful World of Peanuts</i> in 1962 and continued through
<i>Lead On, Snoopy</i> in 1992.
</p><p>Charles Schulz had always resisted republication of the earliest
<i>Peanuts</i> strips, as they did not reflect the characters as he eventually
developed them. However, in 1997 he began talks with <a
href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" title="Fantagraphics Books">Fantagraphics
Books</a> to have the entire run of the strip, which would end up with 17,897
strips in total, published chronologically in book form.<sup id="cite_ref-107"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107">&#91;107&#93;</a></sup> In addition to
the post-millennium <i>Peanuts</i> publications are BOOM! Studios restyling of the
comics and activity books, and "First Appearances" series. Its content is produced
by Peanuts Studio, subsequently an arm of Peanuts Worldwide LLC.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="The_Complete_Peanuts"><i>The Complete
Peanuts</i></span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: The Complete
Peanuts">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a
href="/wiki/The_Complete_Peanuts" title="The Complete Peanuts">The Complete
Peanuts</a></div>
<p>The entire run of <i>Peanuts</i>, covering nearly 50 years of comic strips, was
reprinted in <a href="/wiki/Fantagraphics_Books" title="Fantagraphics
Books">Fantagraphics</a>' <i><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_Peanuts" title="The
Complete Peanuts">The Complete Peanuts</a></i>, a 26-volume set published over a
12-year period, consisting of two volumes per year published every May and October.
The first volume (collecting strips from 1950 to 1952) was published in May 2004;
the volume containing the final newspaper strips (including all the strips from
1999 and seven strips from 2000, along with the complete run of <i><a
href="/wiki/Li%27l_Folks" title="Li&#39;l Folks">Li'l Folks</a></i><sup
id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
108">&#91;108&#93;</a></sup>) was published in May 2016,<sup id="cite_ref-109"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109">&#91;109&#93;</a></sup> with a twenty-
sixth volume containing outside-the-daily-strip <i>Peanuts</i> material by Schulz
appeared in the fall of that year. A companion series, titled <i>Peanuts Every
Sunday</i> and presenting the complete Sunday strips in color (as the main
<i>Complete Peanuts</i> books reproduce them in black and white only), was launched
in December 2013; this series will run ten volumes, with the last expected to be
published in 2022.
</p><p>In addition, almost all <i>Peanuts</i> strips are now also legally available
online at <a href="/wiki/GoComics.com" class="mw-redirect"
title="GoComics.com">GoComics.com</a> (there are some strips missing from the
digital archive). <i>Peanuts</i> strips were previously featured on <a
href="/wiki/Comics.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Comics.com">Comics.com</a>.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Anniversary_books">Anniversary books</span><span
class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a
href="/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit
section: Anniversary books">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>Several books have been released to commemorate key anniversaries of
<i>Peanuts</i>:
</p>
<ul><li>20th (1970)&#160;– <i>Charlie Brown &amp; Charlie Schulz</i>&#160;— a tie-
in with the TV documentary <i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown_and_Charles_Schulz"
title="Charlie Brown and Charles Schulz">Charlie Brown and Charles Schulz</a></i>
that had aired May 22, 1969</li>
<li>25th (1975)&#160;– <i>Peanuts Jubilee</i></li>
<li>30th (1980)&#160;– <i>Happy Birthday, Charlie Brown</i></li>
<li>30th (1980)&#160;– <i>Charlie Brown, Snoopy and Me</i></li>
<li>35th (1985)&#160;– <i>You Don't Look 35, Charlie Brown</i></li>
<li>40th (1990)&#160;– <i>Charles Schulz: 40 Years of Life &amp; Art</i></li>
<li>45th (1995)&#160;– <i>Around the World in 45 Years</i></li>
<li>50th (2000)&#160;– <i>Peanuts: A Golden Celebration</i></li>
<li>50th (2000)&#160;– <i>50 Years of Happiness: A Tribute to Charles
Schulz</i></li>
<li>60th (2009)&#160;– <i>Celebrating Peanuts</i><sup id="cite_ref-110"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110">&#91;110&#93;</a></sup></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Adaptations">Adaptations</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section:
Adaptations">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Animation">Animation</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section:
Animation">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>The strip was first adapted into animation in <i><a
href="/wiki/The_Tennessee_Ernie_Ford_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="The Tennessee
Ernie Ford Show">The Tennessee Ernie Ford Show</a></i>. A TV documentary <i><a
href="/wiki/A_Boy_Named_Charlie_Brown_(1963_film)" title="A Boy Named Charlie Brown
(1963 film)">A Boy Named Charlie Brown</a></i> (1963), featured newly animated
segments but this did not air due to not being able to find a channel willing to
broadcast it.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMendelson200011-14_111-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMendelson200011-14-
111">&#91;111&#93;</a></sup> It did however shape the team for <i><a
href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas" title="A Charlie Brown Christmas">A Charlie
Brown Christmas</a></i> (1965), a half-hour Christmas special broadcast on <a
href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>. It was met with extensive critical
success.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBang2012191_112-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBang2012191-112">&#91;112&#93;</a></sup> It was the first
of a <a href="/wiki/Peanuts_animated_specials" title="Peanuts animated
specials">set of <i>Peanuts</i> television specials</a> (second counting the 1963
documentary), and forms a selection of holiday-themed specials which are aired
annually in the US to the present day,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStevens2008_113-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStevens2008-
113">&#91;113&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2018a_114-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2018a-
114">&#91;114&#93;</a></sup> including <i><a href="/wiki/It
%27s_the_Great_Pumpkin,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s the Great Pumpkin, Charlie
Brown">It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEHorn2018_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHorn2018-
115">&#91;115&#93;</a></sup> (1966), and <i><a
href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Thanksgiving" title="A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving">A
Charlie Brown Thanksgiving</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBell2018b_116-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBell2018b-
116">&#91;116&#93;</a></sup> (1973). The animated specials were significant to the
cultural impact of <i>Peanuts</i>; they were remarked in 1972 as being "among the
most consistently popular television specials" and "regularly have been in the top
10 in the ratings".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Record1972_117-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Record1972-
117">&#91;117&#93;</a></sup> The specials were acquired by <a href="/wiki/Apple_TV
%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a> in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEHardy2020_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHardy2020-
118">&#91;118&#93;</a></sup> The first feature-length film, <i><a
href="/wiki/A_Boy_Named_Charlie_Brown" title="A Boy Named Charlie Brown">A Boy
Named Charlie Brown</a></i>, came in 1969,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECanby1969_119-
0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECanby1969-
119">&#91;119&#93;</a></sup> and was one of four which were produced before the
comic strip ended. <a href="/wiki/The_Charlie_Brown_and_Snoopy_Show" title="The
Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show">A Saturday morning television series</a> aired in
1983, each episode consisting of three or four segments dealing with plot lines
from the strip.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMurray2013_120-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMurray2013-120">&#91;120&#93;</a></sup> An additional
spin-off miniseries, <i><a href="/wiki/This_Is_America,_Charlie_Brown" title="This
Is America, Charlie Brown">This Is America, Charlie Brown</a></i>, aired in 1988,
exploring the history of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTESolomon1988b_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTESolomon1988b-121">&#91;121&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>The characters continue to be adapted into animation after the comic strip
ended, with the latest television special <i><a
href="/wiki/Happiness_Is_a_Warm_Blanket,_Charlie_Brown" title="Happiness Is a Warm
Blanket, Charlie Brown">Happiness Is a Warm Blanket, Charlie Brown</a></i> made in
2011.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFranich2011_122-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFranich2011-122">&#91;122&#93;</a></sup> A series of
cartoon shorts premiered on <a href="/wiki/ITunes" title="ITunes">iTunes</a>, as
<i><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_Motion_Comics" title="Peanuts Motion Comics">Peanuts
Motion Comics</a></i> (2008), which directly lifted themes and plot lines from the
strip.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarner_Bros.2008_123-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarner_Bros.2008-123">&#91;123&#93;</a></sup> In 2014, the
French network <a href="/wiki/France_3" title="France 3">France 3</a> debuted <i><a
href="/wiki/Peanuts_(TV_series)" title="Peanuts (TV series)">Peanuts by
Schulz</a></i>, a series of episodes each consisting of several roughly one-minute
shorts bundled together.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEO&#39;Brien2014_124-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEO&#39;Brien2014-
124">&#91;124&#93;</a></sup> The latest feature-length film, <i><a
href="/wiki/The_Peanuts_Movie" title="The Peanuts Movie">The Peanuts Movie</a></i>,
was released in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERechtshaffen2015_125-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERechtshaffen2015-
125">&#91;125&#93;</a></sup> A series for the streaming service <a
href="/wiki/Apple_TV%2B" title="Apple TV+">Apple TV+</a>, <i><a
href="/wiki/Snoopy_in_Space" title="Snoopy in Space">Snoopy in Space</a></i>, was
released in 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPetski2019_126-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPetski2019-126">&#91;126&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEKeller2019_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKeller2019-
127">&#91;127&#93;</a></sup> and <i><a href="/w/index.php?
title=The_Snoopy_Show&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Snoopy
Show (page does not exist)">The Snoopy Show</a></i> was announced in 2020.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartoccio2020_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEMartoccio2020-128">&#91;128&#93;</a></sup> The characters make a guest
appearance in the 2020 <i><a href="/wiki/Mariah_Carey
%27s_Magical_Christmas_Special" title="Mariah Carey&#39;s Magical Christmas
Special">Mariah Carey's Magical Christmas Special</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEArnold2020_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEArnold2020-
129">&#91;129&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:Schulz_star.jpg" class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Schulz_star.jpg/220px-
Schulz_star.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Schulz_star.jpg/330px-
Schulz_star.jpg 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Schulz_star.jpg/440px-
Schulz_star.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a> <div
class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Schulz_star.jpg"
class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz"
title="Charles M. Schulz">Charles Schulz</a>'s <a
href="/wiki/Hollywood_walk_of_fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollywood walk of
fame">Hollywood walk of fame</a> star. It features the 'television receiver' honor,
which is for contribution to broadcast television.</div></div></div>
<p><b>Series</b>
</p>
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_animated_specials" title="Peanuts animated
specials"><i>Peanuts</i> animated specials</a> (1965–2011)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Charlie_Brown_and_Snoopy_Show" title="The Charlie Brown
and Snoopy Show">The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show</a></i> (1983–1985)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/This_Is_America,_Charlie_Brown" title="This Is America,
Charlie Brown">This Is America, Charlie Brown</a></i> (1988–1989)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_Motion_Comics" title="Peanuts Motion Comics">Peanuts
Motion Comics</a></i> (2008)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_(TV_series)" title="Peanuts (TV
series)">Peanuts</a></i> (2014)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_in_Space" title="Snoopy in Space">Snoopy in
Space</a></i> (2019–present)</li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Snoopy_Show&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="The Snoopy Show (page does not exist)">The Snoopy Show</a></i>
(TBA)</li></ul>
<p><b>Film</b>
</p>
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Boy_Named_Charlie_Brown" title="A Boy Named Charlie
Brown">A Boy Named Charlie Brown</a></i> (1969)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_Come_Home" title="Snoopy Come Home">Snoopy Come
Home</a></i> (1972)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Race_for_Your_Life,_Charlie_Brown" title="Race for Your Life,
Charlie Brown">Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown</a></i> (1977)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Bon_Voyage,_Charlie_Brown_(and_Don%27t_Come_Back!!)"
title="Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (and Don&#39;t Come Back!!)">Bon Voyage, Charlie
Brown (and Don't Come Back!!)</a></i> (1980)</li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Peanuts_Movie" title="The Peanuts Movie">The Peanuts
Movie</a></i> (2015)</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Music">Music</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section:
Music">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>The album <a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas_(soundtrack)" title="A
Charlie Brown Christmas (soundtrack)"><i>A Charlie Brown Christmas</i></a> was
recorded in 1965, the original soundtrack from the animated television special of
the same name.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarton2013_130-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarton2013-130">&#91;130&#93;</a></sup> It was performed
by the <a href="/wiki/Jazz_trio" title="Jazz trio">jazz trio</a> led by pianist <a
href="/wiki/Vince_Guaraldi" title="Vince Guaraldi">Vince Guaraldi</a>.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson2016_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEJackson2016-131">&#91;131&#93;</a></sup> It enjoys enduring critical,
commercial, and cultural success; employing a sombre and whimsical style, songs
such as <i>Christmas Time Is Here</i> evoke a muted and quiet melody,<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJackson2016_131-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEJackson2016-131">&#91;131&#93;</a></sup> and arrangements such as the
traditional carol <i>O Tannenbaum</i> improvised in a light, off-centre pace.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarton2013_130-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEBarton2013-130">&#91;130&#93;</a></sup> The album has continued popularity
to the present day; writer Chris Barton for the <i><a
href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>
praised it in 2013 as "one of the most beloved holiday albums recorded",<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarton2013_130-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEBarton2013-130">&#91;130&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera"
title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a> described it as "one of the most popular
Christmas albums of all time".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaxwell2014_132-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaxwell2014-
132">&#91;132&#93;</a></sup> The album was added to the national recording registry
of the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of
Congress</a> in 2012, being regarded as "culturally, historically, or aesthetically
important".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarton2013_130-3" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarton2013-130">&#91;130&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>The American rock band <a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Guardsmen" title="The Royal
Guardsmen">The Royal Guardsmen</a> recorded four novelty songs from 1966 to 1968 as
tributes to Snoopy. The first song was released as the single <a
href="/wiki/Snoopy_vs._the_Red_Baron_(song)" title="Snoopy vs. the Red Baron
(song)"><i>Snoopy Vs. The Red Baron</i></a> (1966), based on the storyline of
Snoopy sitting atop his dog house imagining himself as a World War I pilot,
battling the German flying ace <a href="/wiki/The_Red_Baron" class="mw-redirect"
title="The Red Baron">The Red Baron</a>. The band would later release two more
similar songs in 1967, <i>Return of The Red Baron</i> and <i>Snoopy's
Christmas</i>. In 1968 they recorded <i>Snoopy for President</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTETheroux2015_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTETheroux2015-133">&#91;133&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Theater">Theater</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section:
Theater">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:Snoopy_the_musical_otterbein_university.jpg" class="image"><img
alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Snoopy_the_musical_otterbe
in_university.jpg/220px-Snoopy_the_musical_otterbein_university.jpg"
decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Snoopy_the_musical_otte
rbein_university.jpg/330px-Snoopy_the_musical_otterbein_university.jpg 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Snoopy_the_musical_otterbein_un
iversity.jpg/440px-Snoopy_the_musical_otterbein_university.jpg 2x" data-file-
width="896" data-file-height="672" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div
class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Snoopy_the_musical_otterbein_university.jpg"
class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Performance of <i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy!
_The_Musical" title="Snoopy! The Musical">Snoopy! The Musical</a></i> by the <a
href="/wiki/Otterbein_University" title="Otterbein University">Otterbein
University</a> theater group</div></div></div>
<p>The characters first appeared in live stage production in 1967 with the musical
<i><a href="/wiki/You%27re_a_Good_Man,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re a Good Man,
Charlie Brown">You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown</a></i>, scored by <a
href="/wiki/Clark_Gesner" title="Clark Gesner">Clark Gesner</a>. It is a collection
of musical sketches, where the characters explore their identities and discover the
feelings they have for each other.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon1988a_134-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolomon1988a-
134">&#91;134&#93;</a></sup> The play was performed <a href="/wiki/Off-broadway"
class="mw-redirect" title="Off-broadway">off-broadway</a>, as well as later being
performed as a live telecast on <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Record1972_117-1" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThe_Morning_Record1972-117">&#91;117&#93;</a></sup> The
play continued to have other professional performances, in the London <a
href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a>, and later
a <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> revival,
while also being a popular choice of musical by amateur theater groups such as
schools.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWillisHodges2006315_135-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWillisHodges2006315-135">&#91;135&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>A second musical premiered in 1975, <i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy!_The_Musical"
title="Snoopy! The Musical">Snoopy! The Musical</a></i>, scored by <a
href="/wiki/Larry_Grossman_(composer)" title="Larry Grossman (composer)">Larry
Grossman</a> with lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Hal_Hackady" title="Hal Hackady">Hal
Hackady</a>. A sequel to <i>You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown</i>, <i>Snoopy!</i> is
also a collection of musical sketches, though focused on Snoopy.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTESolomon1988a_134-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTESolomon1988a-134">&#91;134&#93;</a></sup> It was first performed in San
Francisco,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESuskin2000350_136-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESuskin2000350-136">&#91;136&#93;</a></sup> and eventually
<a href="/wiki/Off-Broadway" title="Off-Broadway">off-Broadway</a> for 152
performances.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGans2004_137-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGans2004-137">&#91;137&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p><i>You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown</i> and <i>Snoopy!!! The Musical</i>
were both further adapted as animated television specials, respectively, <a
href="/wiki/You%27re_a_Good_Man,_Charlie_Brown_(TV_special)" title="You&#39;re a
Good Man, Charlie Brown (TV special)">in 1985</a><sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEDeMott2010_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDeMott2010-
138">&#91;138&#93;</a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Snoopy!!!_The_Musical_(TV_special)"
class="mw-redirect" title="Snoopy!!! The Musical (TV special)">in 1988</a>.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolomon1988a_134-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTESolomon1988a-134">&#91;134&#93;</a></sup> Going in the opposite direction
from animation to live production, is the 2016 <i>A Charlie Brown Christmas</i>,
based on the animated <a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas" title="A Charlie
Brown Christmas">television special of the same name</a>. It is considered a
generally faithful readaptation, although it features the additional characters
Woodstock and Peppermint Patty who did not exist in the strip when the original was
made.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJevens2016_139-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJevens2016-139">&#91;139&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Licensing">Licensing</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section:
Licensing">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Advertising_and_retail">Advertising and
retail</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Advertising and
retail">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jpg" class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jpg/2
20px-Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165"
class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jp
g/330px-Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jpg 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jpg/440px-
Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4048" data-file-height="3036" /></a>
<div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a
href="/wiki/File:Snoopy_Town_Yokohama.jpg" class="internal"
title="Enlarge"></a></div>A shop selling Snoopy-related merchandise in Yokohama,
Japan. The number of different licensed items is countless.</div></div></div>
<p>The characters from the comic have long been <a href="/wiki/License"
title="License">licensed</a> for use on <a href="/wiki/Merchandise" class="mw-
redirect" title="Merchandise">merchandise</a>, the success of the comic strip
helping to create a market for such items. In 1958, the Hungerford Plastics
Corporation created a set of five <a href="/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride"
title="Polyvinyl chloride">vinyl</a> dolls of the most famous characters (Charlie
Brown, Snoopy, Lucy, Linus, and Schroeder); they expanded this line in 1961 to make
the dolls slightly larger and included Sally and Pig-Pen.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEKidd2015132_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEKidd2015132-140">&#91;140&#93;</a></sup> An early example of the characters
appearing in promotional material was strips and illustrations drawn by Schulz for
the 1955 instructional booklet for the <a href="/wiki/Brownie_(camera)"
title="Brownie (camera)">Kodak Brownie</a> camera, <i>The Brownie Book of Picture
Taking</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGroth201635_141-0" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGroth201635-141">&#91;141&#93;</a></sup> Another early
campaign was on behalf of <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor
Company">Ford Motor Company</a>; magazine illustrations, brochure illustrations,
and animated television spots featuring the characters were used to promote the <a
href="/wiki/Ford_Falcon_(North_America)" title="Ford Falcon (North America)">Ford
Falcon</a> from January 1960 into 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGroth201635_141-1"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGroth201635-
141">&#91;141&#93;</a></sup> Schulz credited the Ford campaign as the first time
where licensing the characters earned "a lot of money". However, he expressed a
dislike of illustrating the adverts, describing it as "hard work" and would have
preferred to dedicate equivalent effort to drawing the <a
href="/wiki/Sunday_comics" title="Sunday comics">Sunday format</a> strips. <sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2000253_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEInge2000253-142">&#91;142&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>Some licensing relationships were maintained long-term. Hallmark began
printing greetings cards and party goods featuring the characters in 1960.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoxer2000_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEBoxer2000-143">&#91;143&#93;</a></sup> In the late 1960s, <a
href="/wiki/Sanrio" title="Sanrio">Sanrio</a> held the licensing rights in Japan
for Snoopy. Sanrio is best known for <a href="/wiki/Hello_Kitty" title="Hello
Kitty">Hello Kitty</a> and its focus on the <a href="/wiki/Kawaii"
title="Kawaii">kawaii</a> segment of the Japanese market.<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEGomez2004_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGomez2004-
144">&#91;144&#93;</a></sup> Beginning in 1985, the characters were made mascots
and served as spokespeople for the <a href="/wiki/MetLife"
title="MetLife">MetLife</a> insurance company, with the intention to make the
business "more friendly and approachable".<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEHauserMaheshwari2016_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEHauserMaheshwari2016-145">&#91;145&#93;</a></sup> Schulz justified the
licensing relationship with MetLife as necessary to financially support his
philanthropic work, although refused to openly describe the exact details of the
work he was financing.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2000254_146-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge2000254-
146">&#91;146&#93;</a></sup> In 2016 the 31-year licensing relationship with
MetLife ended.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHauserMaheshwari2016_145-1"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHauserMaheshwari2016-
145">&#91;145&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>In 1999 it was estimated that there were 20,000 different new products each
year adorning a variety of licensed items, such as: clothing, plush toys of Snoopy,
<a href="/wiki/Vacuum_flask" title="Vacuum flask">Thermos bottles</a>, lunch boxes,
picture frames, and music boxes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoxer2000_143-1"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoxer2000-
143">&#91;143&#93;</a></sup> The familiarity of the characters also proved
lucrative for advertising material in both print and television,<sup id="cite_ref-
FOOTNOTEElliott2000_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEElliott2000-147">&#91;147&#93;</a></sup> appearing on products such as <a
href="/wiki/Dolly_Madison" title="Dolly Madison">Dolly Madison</a> snack cakes, <a
href="/wiki/Chex_Mix" title="Chex Mix">Chex Mix</a> snacks, <a
href="/wiki/Bounty_(brand)" title="Bounty (brand)">Bounty</a> paper towels, <a
href="/wiki/Kraft_Foods" title="Kraft Foods">Kraft</a> macaroni cheese and <a
href="/wiki/A%26W_Root_Beer" title="A&amp;W Root Beer">A&amp;W Root Beer</a>.<sup
id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBankston2000_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
FOOTNOTEBankston2000-148">&#91;148&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>The sheer extent to which the characters are used in licensed material is a
subject of criticism against Schulz. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times"
title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i> pointed out that "some critics
[say] Schulz was distracted by marketing demands, and his characters had become
caricatures of themselves by shilling for Metropolitan Life Insurance, Dolly
Madison cupcakes and others."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETawa2000_149-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETawa2000-149">&#91;149&#93;</a></sup>
Schulz reasoned that his approach to licensing was in fact modest, stating "our
[licensing] program is built upon characters who are figuratively alive" and "we're
not simply stamping these characters out on the sides of products just to sell
products" while also adding "Snoopy is so versatile he just seems to be able to fit
into any role and it just works. It's not that we're out to clutter the market with
products. In fact anyone saying we're overdoing it is way off base because actually
we are underdoing it".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInge2000103_150-0"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInge2000103-
150">&#91;150&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Games">Games</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section:
Games">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>The Peanuts characters have appeared in various video games, such as <i><a
href="/wiki/Snoopy_(video_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Snoopy (video
game)">Snoopy</a></i> in 1984 by Radarsoft, <i>Snoopy: The Cool Computer Game</i>
by The Edge, <i>Snoopy and the Red Baron</i> for the <a href="/wiki/Atari_2600"
title="Atari 2600">Atari 2600</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy
%27s_Silly_Sports_Spectacular" title="Snoopy&#39;s Silly Sports
Spectacular">Snoopy's Silly Sports Spectacular</a></i> (1989, <a
href="/wiki/Nintendo_Entertainment_System" title="Nintendo Entertainment
System">Nintendo Entertainment System</a>), <i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy
%27s_Magic_Show" title="Snoopy&#39;s Magic Show">Snoopy's Magic Show</a></i> (1990,
<a href="/wiki/Game_Boy" title="Game Boy">Game Boy</a>), <i><a
href="/wiki/Snoopy_Tennis" title="Snoopy Tennis">Snoopy Tennis</a></i> (2001, <a
href="/wiki/Game_Boy_Color" title="Game Boy Color">Game Boy Color</a>), <i><a
href="/wiki/Snoopy_Concert" title="Snoopy Concert">Snoopy Concert</a></i> which was
released in 1995 and sold to the Japanese market for the <a href="/wiki/Super_NES"
class="mw-redirect" title="Super NES">Super NES</a>, and in October 2006, a second
game titled <i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_vs._the_Red_Baron_(video_game)" title="Snoopy
vs. the Red Baron (video game)">Snoopy vs. The Red Baron</a></i> by <a
href="/wiki/Namco_Bandai" class="mw-redirect" title="Namco Bandai">Namco Bandai</a>
for the PlayStation 2. In July 2007, the Peanuts characters appeared in the <i><a
href="/w/index.php?title=Snoopy_the_Flying_Ace&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="Snoopy the Flying Ace (page does not exist)">Snoopy the Flying
Ace</a></i> mobile phone game by Namco Networks. In November 2015, <i><a
href="/w/index.php?title=Snoopy%27s_Town_Tale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="Snoopy&#39;s Town Tale (page does not exist)">Snoopy's Town
Tale</a></i> was launched for mobile by <a href="/wiki/Pixowl" class="mw-redirect"
title="Pixowl">Pixowl</a>, featuring the entire Peanuts gang along with Snoopy and
Charlie Brown.
</p><p>In 1980 (with a new edition published in 1990), the <a href="/wiki/Funk_
%26_Wagnalls" title="Funk &amp; Wagnalls">Funk &amp; Wagnalls</a> publishing house
also produced a children's encyclopedia called the <i>Charlie Brown's
'Cyclopedia</i>. The 15-volume set features many of the Peanuts characters.
</p><p>In April 2002, <a
href="/wiki/List_of_licensed_and_localized_editions_of_Monopoly:_USA#P" title="List
of licensed and localized editions of Monopoly: USA">The Peanuts Collectors Edition
Monopoly</a> board game was released by USAopoly. The game was dedicated to Schulz
in memory of his passing.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Amusement_parks">Amusement parks</span><span
class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a
href="/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit
section: Amusement parks">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a
href="/wiki/File:Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_Point_Camp_Snoopy_entrance_(1572).jpg"
class="image"><img alt=""
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_Poi
nt_Camp_Snoopy_entrance_%281572%29.jpg/220px-
Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_Point_Camp_Snoopy_entrance_%281572%29.jpg" decoding="async"
width="220" height="165" class="thumbimage"
srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_
Point_Camp_Snoopy_entrance_%281572%29.jpg/330px-
Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_Point_Camp_Snoopy_entrance_%281572%29.jpg 1.5x,
//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_Point_Ca
mp_Snoopy_entrance_%281572%29.jpg/440px-
Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_Point_Camp_Snoopy_entrance_%281572%29.jpg 2x" data-file-
width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div
class="magnify"><a
href="/wiki/File:Snoopy_Bounce_at_Cedar_Point_Camp_Snoopy_entrance_(1572).jpg"
class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Camp Snoopy, at Cedar
Point</div></div></div>
<p>In 1983, <a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Berry_Farm" title="Knott&#39;s Berry
Farm">Knott's Berry Farm</a>, in Southern California, was the first theme park to
license the <i>Peanuts</i> characters, creating the first <a
href="/wiki/Camp_Snoopy" title="Camp Snoopy">Camp Snoopy</a> area and making Snoopy
the park's mascot. Knott's expanded its operation in 1992 by building an indoor
amusement park in the <a href="/wiki/Mall_of_America" title="Mall of America">Mall
of America</a>, called <i><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Universe" title="Nickelodeon
Universe">Knott's Camp Snoopy</a></i>. The Knott's theme parks were acquired by the
national amusement park chain <a href="/wiki/Cedar_Fair_Entertainment_Company"
class="mw-redirect" title="Cedar Fair Entertainment Company">Cedar Fair
Entertainment Company</a> in 1997, which continued to operate <i>Knott's Camp
Snoopy</i> park until the mall took over its operation in March 2005.<sup
id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
151">&#91;151&#93;</a></sup> Cedar Fair had already licensed the <i>Peanuts</i>
characters for use in 1992 as an atmosphere,<sup id="cite_ref-152"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152">&#91;152&#93;</a></sup> so its
acquisition of Knott's Berry Farm did not alter the use of those characters.
</p><p>Snoopy is currently the official mascot of all the Cedar Fair parks. It was
previously used in all of the park logos but it has since been removed. Cedar Fair
also operated a Camp Snoopy area at <a href="/wiki/Dorney_Park_
%26_Wildwater_Kingdom" title="Dorney Park &amp; Wildwater Kingdom">Dorney Park
&amp; Wildwater Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Worlds_of_Fun" title="Worlds of
Fun">Worlds of Fun</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Valleyfair"
title="Valleyfair">Valleyfair</a> featuring various <i>Peanuts</i>-themed
attractions until 2011. There is still a Camp Snoopy area at <a
href="/wiki/Cedar_Point" title="Cedar Point">Cedar Point</a> and Knott's Berry
Farm.
</p><p>In 2008, <a href="/wiki/Cedar_Point" title="Cedar Point">Cedar Point</a>
introduced <a href="/wiki/Planet_Snoopy" title="Planet Snoopy">Planet Snoopy</a>, a
children's area where Peanuts Playground used to be. This area consists of family
and children's rides relocated from Cedar Point's sister park <a
href="/wiki/Geauga_Lake" title="Geauga Lake">Geauga Lake</a> after its closing. The
rides are inspired by Peanuts characters. The area also consists of a "Kids Only"
restaurant called Joe Cool Cafe (there is a small menu for adults). In 2010, the <a
href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="Nickelodeon
Central">Nickelodeon Central</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Universe"
title="Nickelodeon Universe">Nickelodeon Universe</a> areas in the former <a
href="/wiki/Paramount_Parks" title="Paramount Parks">Paramount Parks</a> (<a
href="/wiki/California%27s_Great_America" title="California&#39;s Great
America">California's Great America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada%27s_Wonderland"
title="Canada&#39;s Wonderland">Canada's Wonderland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carowinds"
title="Carowinds">Carowinds</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kings_Dominion" title="Kings
Dominion">Kings Dominion</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kings_Island" title="Kings
Island">Kings Island</a>) were replaced by <a href="/wiki/Planet_Snoopy"
title="Planet Snoopy">Planet Snoopy</a>. In 2011, Cedar Fair announced it would
also add Planet Snoopy to <a href="/wiki/Valleyfair"
title="Valleyfair">Valleyfair</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dorney_Park_
%26_Wildwater_Kingdom" title="Dorney Park &amp; Wildwater Kingdom">Dorney Park
&amp; Wildwater Kingdom</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Worlds_of_Fun" title="Worlds of
Fun">Worlds of Fun</a>, replacing the Camp Snoopy areas. ″Carowinds″ Planet Snoopy
was rethemed to Camp Snoopy. Planet Snoopy is now at every Cedar Fair parks beside
Knott's Berry Farm, <a href="/wiki/Carowinds" title="Carowinds">Carowinds</a>, <a
href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_Adventure" title="Michigan&#39;s Adventure">Michigan's
Adventure</a>.
</p><p>Also, the <i>Peanuts</i> characters can be found at <a
href="/wiki/Universal_Studios_Japan" title="Universal Studios Japan">Universal
Studios Japan</a> in the Universal Wonderland section along with the characters
from <i><a href="/wiki/Sesame_Street" title="Sesame Street">Sesame Street</a></i>
and <i><a href="/wiki/Hello_Kitty" title="Hello Kitty">Hello Kitty</a></i>.<sup
id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
153">&#91;153&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Exhibition">Exhibition</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section:
Exhibition">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>An exhibition titled <i>Good Grief, Charlie Brown! Celebrating Snoopy and the
Enduring Power of Peanuts</i> opened at <a href="/wiki/Somerset_House"
title="Somerset House">Somerset House</a> in London on 25 October 2018, running
until 3 March 2019. The exhibition brought together <a
href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz" title="Charles M. Schulz">Charles M. Schulz</a>'s
original Peanuts cartoons with work from a wide range of acclaimed contemporary
artists and designers who have been inspired by the cartoon.<sup id="cite_ref-154"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154">&#91;154&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Ownership">Ownership</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section:
Ownership">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>On June 3, 2010, United Media sold all its Peanuts-related assets, including its
strips and branding, to a new company, <b>Peanuts Worldwide LLC</b>, a joint
venture of the <a href="/wiki/Iconix_Brand_Group" title="Iconix Brand Group">Iconix
Brand Group</a> (which owned 80 percent) and Charles M. Schulz Creative Associates
(20 percent). In addition, United Media sold its United Media Licensing arm, which
represents licensing for its other properties, to Peanuts Worldwide.<sup
id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
155">&#91;155&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-156">&#91;156&#93;</a></sup> United Feature Syndicate continued to
syndicate the strip, until February 27, 2011, when <a href="/wiki/Universal_Uclick"
class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Uclick">Universal Uclick</a> took over
syndication, ending United Media's 60-plus-year stewardship of Peanuts.<sup
id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
157">&#91;157&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>In May 2017, <a href="/wiki/DHX_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="DHX
Media">DHX Media</a> announced that it would acquire Iconix's entertainment brands,
including the 80% stake of Peanuts Worldwide and full rights to the <a
href="/wiki/Strawberry_Shortcake" title="Strawberry Shortcake">Strawberry
Shortcake</a> brand, for $345&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-variety-dhxiconix_158-
0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-variety-dhxiconix-
158">&#91;158&#93;</a></sup> DHX officially took control of the properties on June
30, 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
159">&#91;159&#93;</a></sup>
</p><p>On May 13, 2018, DHX announced it had reached a strategic agreement for <a
href="/wiki/Sony_Music_Entertainment_Japan" title="Sony Music Entertainment
Japan">Sony Music Entertainment Japan</a> to acquire 49% of its 80% stake in
Peanuts Worldwide for $185&#160;million, with DHX holding a 41% stake and SMEJ
owning 39%. (SMEJ's consumer products division has been a licensing agent for the
Peanuts brand since 2010.)<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-160">&#91;160&#93;</a></sup> The transaction was completed on July
23.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
161">&#91;161&#93;</a></sup> Two months after the sale's completion, DHX eliminated
the rest of its debt by signing a five-year, multi-million-dollar agency agreement
with <a href="/wiki/Creative_Artists_Agency" title="Creative Artists
Agency">CAA</a>-<a href="/wiki/Global_Brands_Group" title="Global Brands
Group">GBG</a> Global Brand Management Group (a brand management joint venture
between <a href="/wiki/Creative_Artists_Agency" title="Creative Artists
Agency">Creative Artists Agency</a> and Hong Kong-based <a
href="/wiki/Global_Brands_Group" title="Global Brands Group">Global Brands
Group</a>) to represent the Peanuts brand in China and the rest of Asia excluding
Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-
162">&#91;162&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a
href="#cite_note-163">&#91;163&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164"
class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164">&#91;164&#93;</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section:
References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Citations">Citations</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section:
Citations">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;">
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23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Schulz"
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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.prnewswire.com&amp;rft.atitle=D
HX+Media+Forms+Strategic+Partnership+with+Sony+on+Peanuts&amp;rft.aulast=Ltd.&amp;r
ft.aufirst=DHX+Media&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases
%2Fdhx-media-forms-strategic-partnership-with-sony-on-peanuts-
300647419.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-
161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web
cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dhxmedia.com/trade-
news/dhx-media-closes-sale-to-sony-of-minority-stake-in-peanuts/">"DHX MEDIA CLOSES
SALE TO SONY OF MINORITY STAKE IN PEANUTS – DHX Media"</a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=DHX+MEDIA+CLOSES+SALE+TO+SONY+OF+MINOR
ITY+STAKE+IN+PEANUTS+%E2%80%93+DHX+Media&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhxmedia.com
%2Ftrade-news%2Fdhx-media-closes-sale-to-sony-of-minority-stake-in-peanuts
%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link
rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-
162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news
cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-dhx-media-targets-dual-
strategy-as-young-viewers-habits-shift/">"DHX Media shifts strategy toward digital
as young viewers' TV habits change"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">.
Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=DHX+Media+shifts+strategy+toward+di
gital+as+young+viewers%27+TV+habits+change&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fbusiness%2Farticle-dhx-media-targets-dual-strategy-as-
young-viewers-habits-shift%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-
163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web
cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="http://www.animationmagazine.net/features/dhx-announces-peanuts-deal-content-
refocus-following-strategic-review/">"DHX Announces Peanuts Deal, Content Refocus
Following Strategic Review – Animation Magazine"</a>.
<i>www.animationmagazine.net</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.animationmagazine.net&amp;rft.a
title=DHX+Announces+Peanuts+Deal%2C+Content+Refocus+Following+Strategic+Review+
%E2%80%93+Animation+Magazine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.animationmagazine.net
%2Ffeatures%2Fdhx-announces-peanuts-deal-content-refocus-following-strategic-review
%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link
rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-
164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFLtd."
class="citation web cs1">Ltd., DHX Media. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/dhx-media-concludes-strategic-
review-300717998.html">"DHX Media Concludes Strategic Review"</a>.
<i>www.prnewswire.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.prnewswire.com&amp;rft.atitle=D
HX+Media+Concludes+Strategic+Review&amp;rft.aulast=Ltd.&amp;rft.aufirst=DHX+Media&a
mp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.com%2Fnews-releases%2Fdhx-media-concludes-
strategic-review-300717998.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></span>
</li>
</ol></div></div>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Bibliography">Bibliography</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section:
Bibliography">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Books_2">Books</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section:
Books">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r994654864">.mw-parser-output
.refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-
indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-
indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-
left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output
.refbegin-100{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-
top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dl,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-
columns ol,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output
.refbegin-columns li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dd{page-break-
inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-
columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 50em; -webkit-column-
width: 50em; column-width: 50em;">
<ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBang2012" class="citation book cs1">Bang, Derrick (2012).
<i>Vince Guaraldi at the Piano</i>. McFarland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)"
class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a
href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5902-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-
0-7864-5902-5"><bdi>978-0-7864-5902-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Vince+Guaraldi+at+the+Piano&amp;rft.pub=M
cFarland&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-5902-
5&amp;rft.aulast=Bang&amp;rft.aufirst=Derrick&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-
inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFKidd2015" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chip_Kidd"
title="Chip Kidd">Kidd, Chip</a>; Spear, Geoff (2015). <i>Only What's Necessary:
Charles M. Schulz and the Art of Peanuts</i>. New York: Abrams Comic Arts. <a
href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN
(identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4197-1639-3"
title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4197-1639-3"><bdi>978-1-4197-1639-
3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi
%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Only+What%27s+Necessary
%3A+Charles+M.
+Schulz+and+the+Art+of+Peanuts&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Abrams+Comic+Arts
&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4197-1639-
3&amp;rft.aulast=Kidd&amp;rft.aufirst=Chip&amp;rft.au=Spear
%2C+Geoff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFSuskin2000" class="citation book cs1">Suskin, Steven (2000).
<i>Show tunes</i>. Oxford University Press US. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)"
class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a
href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-512599-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-
512599-1"><bdi>0-19-512599-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Show+tunes&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+
Press+US&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=0-19-512599-
1&amp;rft.aulast=Suskin&amp;rft.aufirst=Steven&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-
inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFWillisHodges2006" class="citation book cs1">Wilis, John;
Hodges, Ben (2006). <i>Theatre World</i>. 2003-2004, Vol. 60. Applause Theatre and
Cinema Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN
(identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781557836502"
title="Special:BookSources/9781557836502"><bdi>9781557836502</bdi></a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Theatre+World&amp;rft.pub=Applause+Theatr
e+and+Cinema+Books&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=9781557836502&amp;rft.aulast=Wili
s&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft.au=Hodges%2C+Ben&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-
inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFGroth2016" class="citation book cs1">Schulz, Charles (2016).
Groth, Gary (ed.). <i>The Complete Peanuts</i>. 1950-2000, Vol. 26. Fantagraphics
Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN
(identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78211-973-9"
title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78211-973-9"><bdi>978-1-78211-973-
9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi
%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Complete+Peanuts&amp;rft.pub=Fantagra
phics+Books&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-78211-973-
9&amp;rft.aulast=Schulz&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-
inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFInge2000" class="citation book cs1">Inge, M. Thomas, ed.
(2000). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a
rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://archive.org/details/charlesmschulzco00inge"><i>Charles M. Schulz:
Conversations</i></a></span>. University Press of Mississippi. <a
href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN
(identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781578063055"
title="Special:BookSources/9781578063055"><bdi>9781578063055</bdi></a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Charles+M.+Schulz
%3A+Conversations&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi&amp;rft.date=2000&amp
;rft.isbn=9781578063055&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails
%2Fcharlesmschulzco00inge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFMichaelis2007" class="citation book cs1">Michaelis, David
(2007). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a
rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://archive.org/details/schulzpeanutsbio00mich"><i>Schulz and Peanuts: A
Biography</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Harper_(publisher)" title="Harper
(publisher)">Harper</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect"
title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a
href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780066213934"
title="Special:BookSources/9780066213934"><bdi>9780066213934</bdi></a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Schulz+and+Peanuts
%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.pub=Harper&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=9780066213934&amp
;rft.aulast=Michaelis&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org
%2Fdetails%2Fschulzpeanutsbio00mich&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org
%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFBang2004" class="citation book cs1">Bang, Derrick, ed. (2004).
<i>Li'l Folks – Charles M. Schulz: Li'l Beginnings</i>. Charles M. Schulz Museum.
<a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN
(identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780974570914"
title="Special:BookSources/9780974570914"><bdi>9780974570914</bdi></a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Li%27l+Folks+%E2%80%93+Charles+M.+Schulz
%3A+Li%27l+Beginnings&amp;rft.pub=Charles+M.
+Schulz+Museum&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=9780974570914&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-
inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFInge2010" class="citation book cs1">Inge, M. Thomas, ed.
(2010). <i>My Life With Charlie Brown</i>. University Press of Mississippi. <a
href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN
(identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1604734478"
title="Special:BookSources/978-1604734478"><bdi>978-
1604734478</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info
%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=My+Life+With+Charlie+Brown&amp;rft.pub=Un
iversity+Press+of+Mississippi&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-
1604734478&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFMendelson2000" class="citation book cs1">Mendelson, Lee
(2000). <i>A Charlie Brown Christmas: The Making of a Tradition</i>. It Books. <a
href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN
(identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0062272140"
title="Special:BookSources/978-0062272140"><bdi>978-
0062272140</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info
%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Charlie+Brown+Christmas
%3A+The+Making+of+a+Tradition&amp;rft.pub=It+Books&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=9
78-0062272140&amp;rft.aulast=Mendelson&amp;rft.aufirst=Lee&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-
inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li></ul>
</div>
<h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Journals">Journals</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section:
Journals">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r994654864"/><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-
column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 50em; -webkit-column-width: 50em; column-
width: 50em;">
<ul><li><cite id="CITEREFCanby1969" class="citation news cs1">Canby, Vincent
(December 5, 1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.nytimes.com/1969/12/05/archives/screen-good-old-charlie-brown-
finds-a-home.html">"Screen: Good Old Charlie Brown Finds a Home"</a>. <i><a
href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York
Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN
(identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=S
creen%3A+Good+Old+Charlie+Brown+Finds+a+Home&amp;rft.date=1969-12-
05&amp;rft.issn=0362-
4331&amp;rft.aulast=Canby&amp;rft.aufirst=Vincent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1969%2F12%2F05%2Farchives%2Fscreen-good-old-charlie-brown-
finds-a-home.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFSolomon1988b" class="citation news cs1">Solomon, Charles
(October 21, 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-10-21-ca-4354-story.html">"TV
REVIEW&#160;: Good Grief! The 'Peanuts' Gang and the Pilgrims Are a Poor
Match"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los
Angeles Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect"
title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0458-3035">0458-3035</a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=TV
+REVIEW+%3A+Good+Grief%21+The+%27Peanuts
%27+Gang+and+the+Pilgrims+Are+a+Poor+Match&amp;rft.date=1988-10-
21&amp;rft.issn=0458-
3035&amp;rft.aulast=Solomon&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1988-10-21-ca-4354-
story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFThe_Morning_Record1972" class="citation news cs1"><a
rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?
nid=2512&amp;dat=19721012&amp;id=lctHAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=938,1659470">"Charlie Brown
video shows consistently among leaders"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Morning_Record"
class="mw-redirect" title="The Morning Record">The Morning Record</a></i>. October
12, 1972. p.&#160;20. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect"
title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="//lccn.loc.gov/sn87062255">sn87062255</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Morning+Record&amp;rft.atitle=C
harlie+Brown+video+shows+consistently+among+leaders&amp;rft.pages=20&amp;rft.date=1
972-10-12&amp;rft_id=info%3Alccn%2Fsn87062255&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D2512%26dat%3D19721012%26id%3DlctHAAAAIBAJ
%26pg%3D938%2C1659470&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFSolomon1988a" class="citation news cs1">Solomon, Charles
(January 29, 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-01-29-ca-26452-
story.html">"Television Reviews&#160;: 'Snoopy' Musical Doesn't Live Up to Its
Potential"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los
Angeles Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect"
title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0458-3035">0458-3035</a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Te
levision+Reviews+%3A+%27Snoopy%27+Musical+Doesn
%27t+Live+Up+to+Its+Potential&amp;rft.date=1988-01-29&amp;rft.issn=0458-
3035&amp;rft.aulast=Solomon&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1988-01-29-ca-26452-
story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFBoxer2000" class="citation news cs1">Sarah, Boxer (February
14, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/14/arts/charles-m-schulz-peanuts-creator-
dies-at-77.html">"Charles M. Schulz, 'Peanuts' Creator, Dies at 77"</a>. <i><a
href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York
Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN
(identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=C
harles+M.+Schulz%2C+%27Peanuts%27+Creator%2C+Dies+at+77&amp;rft.date=2000-02-
14&amp;rft.issn=0362-
4331&amp;rft.aulast=Sarah&amp;rft.aufirst=Boxer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2000%2F02%2F14%2Farts%2Fcharles-m-schulz-peanuts-creator-dies-
at-77.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFEco1963" class="citation journal cs1"><a
href="/wiki/Umberto_Eco" title="Umberto Eco">Eco, Umberto</a> (June 13, 1985)
[Essay first published in 1963, in the book <i><a
href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocalittici_e_integrati" class="extiw"
title="it:Apocalittici e integrati">Apocalittici e integrati</a></i> (Italian;
published by <a href="/wiki/Bompiani" title="Bompiani">Bompiani</a>)]. Translated
by Weaver, William. <span class="cs1-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription
required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1985/06/13/on-krazy-kat-and-peanuts/">"On
'Krazy Kat' and 'Peanuts<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"</a></span>. <i>The
New York Book of Reviews</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect"
title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-7504">0028-7504</a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Book+of+Reviews&amp;rf
t.atitle=On+%27Krazy+Kat%27+and+%27Peanuts%27&amp;rft.date=1985-06-
13&amp;rft.issn=0028-
7504&amp;rft.aulast=Eco&amp;rft.aufirst=Umberto&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.nybooks.com%2Farticles%2F1985%2F06%2F13%2Fon-krazy-kat-and-peanuts
%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link
rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFCaldwell_2000" class="citation journal cs1"><a
href="/wiki/Christopher_Caldwell_(journalist)" title="Christopher Caldwell
(journalist)">Caldwell, Christopher</a> (January 4, 2000). <a rel="nofollow"
class="external text" href="http://www.nypress.com/news/against-snoopy-
DXNP1020000104301049998">"Against Snoopy"</a>. <i>NY Press</i>. <a
href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN
(identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1538-1412">1538-1412</a>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NY+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Against+Sno
opy&amp;rft.date=2000-01-04&amp;rft.issn=1538-
1412&amp;rft.aulast=Caldwell&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F
%2Fwww.nypress.com%2Fnews%2Fagainst-snoopy-DXNP1020000104301049998&amp;rfr_id=info
%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-
deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFGertler2012" class="citation magazine cs1"><a
href="/wiki/Nat_Gertler" title="Nat Gertler">Gertler, Nat</a> (2012). <a
rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hoganmag.com/blog/crossing-
the-color-line-in-black-and-white-franklin-in-peanuts/">"Crossing the Color Line
(in Black and White): Franklin in 'Peanuts<span class="cs1-kern-
right">'</span>"</a>. <i>Hogan's Alley</i>. No.&#160;18<span class="reference-
accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span>
2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi
%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hogan
%27s+Alley&amp;rft.atitle=Crossing+the+Color+Line+%28in+Black+and+White
%29%3A+Franklin+in+%27Peanuts
%27&amp;rft.issue=18&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.aulast=Gertler&amp;rft.aufirst=Nat&a
mp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hoganmag.com%2Fblog%2Fcrossing-the-color-line-in-black-
and-white-franklin-in-peanuts%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org
%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li></ul>
</div>
<h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Online">Online</span><span class="mw-
editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section:
Online">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h4>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r994654864"/><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-
column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 50em; -webkit-column-width: 50em; column-
width: 50em;">
<ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBell2018a" class="citation web cs1">Bell, Amanda (November
19, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
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2018/">"How to Watch A Charlie Brown Christmas"</a>. <i>TV Guide</i><span
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%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
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h+A+Charlie+Brown+Christmas&amp;rft.date=2018-11-
19&amp;rft.aulast=Bell&amp;rft.aufirst=Amanda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.tvguide.com%2Fnews%2Fhow-to-watch-a-charlie-brown-christmas-
2018%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFHorn2018" class="citation web cs1">Horn, Alison (October 18,
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pumpkin-charlie-brown-">"How you can watch 'It's The Great Pumpkin, Charlie
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%2Fwww.10news.com%2Fentertainment%2Fhow-you-can-watch-it-s-the-great-pumpkin-
charlie-brown-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
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h+A+Charlie+Brown+Thanksgiving&amp;rft.date=2018-11-
18&amp;rft.aulast=Bell&amp;rft.aufirst=Amanda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.tvguide.com%2Fnews%2Fhow-to-watch-a-charlie-brown-thanksgiving-
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<li><cite id="CITEREFMurray2013" class="citation web cs1">Murray, Noel (October 1,
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+Club&amp;rft.atitle=The+Charlie+Brown+And+Snoopy+Show
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01&amp;rft.aulast=Murray&amp;rft.aufirst=Noel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Ffilm.avclub.com%2Fthe-charlie-brown-and-snoopy-show-the-complete-animate-
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data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFFranich2011" class="citation web cs1">Franich, Darren
(November 24, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://ew.com/article/2011/11/24/happiness-warm-blanket-charlie-brown-
cartoon/#">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>Happiness is a Warm Blanket,
Charlie Brown' is terrible. Will kids care?"</a>. <i><a
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24&amp;rft.aulast=Franich&amp;rft.aufirst=Darren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com
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(magazine)">Slate</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span
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2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Slate&amp;rft.atitle=Good+Grief
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class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
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<li><cite id="CITEREFWarner_Bros.2008" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Binazeski,
Peter (November 3, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20081103005354/en/Good-Grief%21-Linus-
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data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFRechtshaffen2015" class="citation web cs1">Rechtshaffen,
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data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
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"rare gem<span class="cs1-kern-right">"</span>"</a>. <i><a
href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz_Museum_and_Research_Center" title="Charles M. Schulz
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accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span>
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about-queer-identity">"What "Peanuts" Taught Me About Queer Identity"</a>. <i><a
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in-peanuts.html">"Peanuts' Most Fascinating Relationship Has Always Been Between
Peppermint Patty and Marcie"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate
(magazine)">Slate</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span
class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
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12&amp;rft.aulast=Bradley&amp;rft.aufirst=Laura&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fslate.com
%2Fculture%2F2015%2F11%2Fpeppermint-patty-and-marcies-relationship-in-
peanuts.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFWong2018" class="citation web cs1">Wong, Kevin (March 9,
2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/sally-from-
peanuts-made-me-a-better-teacher-1828740427">"Sally From Peanuts Made Me A Better
Teacher"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kotaku" title="Kotaku">Kotaku</a></i><span
class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span>
2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi
%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Kotaku&amp;rft.atitle=Sally+From+Pe
anuts+Made+Me+A+Better+Teacher&amp;rft.date=2018-03-
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%2Fsally-from-peanuts-made-me-a-better-teacher-1828740427&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid
%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-
inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFMartoccio2020" class="citation web cs1">Martoccio, Angie
(October 2, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.rollingstone.com/tv/tv-news/snoopy-show-teaser-peanuts-apple-tv-
1070268/">"Good Grief: Apple TV+ Celebrates 70 Years of 'Peanuts' With 'The Snoopy
Show<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone"
title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">.
Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 3,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span
title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Good+G
rief%3A+Apple+TV%2B+Celebrates+70+Years+of+%E2%80%98Peanuts%E2%80%99+With+
%E2%80%98The+Snoopy+Show%E2%80%99&amp;rft.date=2020-10-
02&amp;rft.aulast=Martoccio&amp;rft.aufirst=Angie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F
%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Ftv%2Ftv-news%2Fsnoopy-show-teaser-peanuts-apple-tv-
1070268%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
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data:TemplateStyles:r982806391"/></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFHardy2020" class="citation web cs1">Hardy, DC. <a
rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://www.cultofmac.com/725808/holiday-peanuts-specials-apple-tv-plus-
halloween-christmas-thanksgiving/">"It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown and other
Peanuts specials come to Apple TV+"</a>. <i>Cult of Mac</i><span class="reference-
accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span>
2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi
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%E2%80%99s+the+Great+Pumpkin
%2C+Charlie+Brown+and+other+Peanuts+specials+come+to+Apple+TV
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%2Fwww.cultofmac.com%2F725808%2Fholiday-peanuts-specials-apple-tv-plus-halloween-
christmas-thanksgiving%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APeanuts"
class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-
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<li><cite id="CITEREFArnold2020" class="citation web cs1">Arnold, Chuck (December
4, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://nypost.com/2020/12/04/mariah-carey-sing-off-with-ariana-grande-in-
christmas-special/">"Mariah Carey has sing-off with Ariana Grande, Jennifer Hudson
in special"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York
Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span
class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-
2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx
%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Mariah
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<li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span
class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a
href="/w/index.php?title=Peanuts&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit
section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-
bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="metadata plainlinks
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projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div><ul
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class="extiw" title="c:Category:Peanuts (comic strip)">Media</a> from Wikimedia
Commons</span></li><li style="min-height:31px"><span style="display:inline-
block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><img
alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-
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title="q:Peanuts">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li style="min-
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align:middle"><a
href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Annotations_of_The_Complete_Peanuts"
class="extiw" title="b:Annotations of The Complete Peanuts">Textbooks</a> from
Wikibooks</span></li><li style="min-height:31px"><span style="display:inline-
block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><img
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align:middle"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7115636" class="extiw"
title="d:Q7115636">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div>
<ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow"
class="external text" href="http://peanuts.com">Official website</a></span></span>
<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7115636#P856" title="Edit this at
Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata"
src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-
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<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="https://curlie.org/Arts/Comics/Comic_Strips_and_Panels/P/Peanuts/">Peanuts</a
> at <a href="/wiki/Curlie" class="mw-redirect" title="Curlie">Curlie</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="http://gocomics.com/peanuts"><i>Peanuts</i> at GoComics.com</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text"
href="http://www.life.com/image/first/in-gallery/48981/good-grief-peanuts-turns-
60"><i>Peanuts</i> Turns 60</a>&#160;– slideshow by <i><a
href="/wiki/Life_(magazine)" title="Life (magazine)">Life</a></i></li></ul>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-
labelledby="Peanuts_by_Charles_M._Schulz" style="padding:3px"><table
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title="Charles M. Schulz">Charles M. Schulz</a></div></th></tr><tr><td
class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_Filmography">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_filmography" title="Peanuts
filmography">Filmography</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a
href="/wiki/List_of_Peanuts_characters" title="List of Peanuts
characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown" title="Charlie Brown">Charlie Brown</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Brown" title="Sally Brown">Sally Brown</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_(Peanuts)" title="Franklin (Peanuts)">Franklin</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Frieda_(Peanuts)" title="Frieda (Peanuts)">Frieda</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Great_Pumpkin" title="Great Pumpkin">Great Pumpkin</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kite-Eating_Tree" title="Kite-Eating Tree">Kite-Eating
Tree</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Little_Red-Haired_Girl" title="Little Red-Haired Girl">Little
Red-Haired Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Marcie" title="Marcie">Marcie</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Patty_(Peanuts)" title="Patty (Peanuts)">Patty</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Peppermint_Patty" title="Peppermint Patty">Peppermint
Patty</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Pig-Pen" title="Pig-Pen">Pig-Pen</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Schroeder_(Peanuts)" title="Schroeder
(Peanuts)">Schroeder</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Shermy" title="Shermy">Shermy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Snoopy" title="Snoopy">Snoopy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Snoopy#Siblings" title="Snoopy">Snoopy's siblings</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Linus_van_Pelt" title="Linus van Pelt">Linus van Pelt</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_van_Pelt" title="Lucy van Pelt">Lucy van Pelt</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Rerun_van_Pelt" title="Rerun van Pelt">Rerun van Pelt</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Violet_(Peanuts)" title="Violet (Peanuts)">Violet</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Woodstock_(Peanuts)" title="Woodstock
(Peanuts)">Woodstock</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a
href="/wiki/Peanuts_animated_specials" title="Peanuts animated specials">TV
specials</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-
left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div
style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Boy_Named_Charlie_Brown_(1963_film)" title="A Boy Named
Charlie Brown (1963 film)"><i>A Boy Named Charlie Brown</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas" title="A Charlie Brown
Christmas">A Charlie Brown Christmas</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown%27s_All_Stars!" title="Charlie Brown&#39;s All
Stars!">Charlie Brown's All Stars!</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_the_Great_Pumpkin,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s the
Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown"><i>It's the Great Pumpkin...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/You%27re_in_Love,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re in Love,
Charlie Brown"><i>You're in Love...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/He%27s_Your_Dog,_Charlie_Brown" title="He&#39;s Your Dog,
Charlie Brown"><i>He's Your Dog...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown_and_Charles_Schulz" title="Charlie Brown and
Charles Schulz"><i>Charlie Brown and Charles Schulz</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It_Was_a_Short_Summer,_Charlie_Brown" title="It Was a Short
Summer, Charlie Brown"><i>It Was a Short Summer...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Play_It_Again,_Charlie_Brown" title="Play It Again, Charlie
Brown"><i>Play It Again...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/You%27re_Not_Elected,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re Not
Elected, Charlie Brown"><i>You're Not Elected...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/There%27s_No_Time_for_Love,_Charlie_Brown" title="There&#39;s No
Time for Love, Charlie Brown"><i>There's No Time for Love...</i></a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Thanksgiving" title="A Charlie Brown
Thanksgiving">A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Mystery,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s a Mystery,
Charlie Brown"><i>It's a Mystery...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_the_Easter_Beagle,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s the
Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown"><i>It's the Easter Beagle...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Be_My_Valentine,_Charlie_Brown" title="Be My Valentine, Charlie
Brown"><i>Be My Valentine...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/You%27re_a_Good_Sport,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re a Good
Sport, Charlie Brown"><i>You're a Good Sport...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Anniversary,_Charlie_Brown" title="Happy Anniversary,
Charlie Brown"><i>Happy Anniversary...</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Arbor_Day,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s Arbor Day,
Charlie Brown"><i>It's Arbor Day...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Your_First_Kiss,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s Your
First Kiss, Charlie Brown"><i>It's Your First Kiss...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/What_a_Nightmare,_Charlie_Brown!" title="What a Nightmare,
Charlie Brown!"><i>What a Nightmare...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Birthday,_Charlie_Brown" title="Happy Birthday, Charlie
Brown"><i>Happy Birthday...</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/You%27re_the_Greatest,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re the
Greatest, Charlie Brown"><i>You're the Greatest...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/She%27s_a_Good_Skate,_Charlie_Brown" title="She&#39;s a Good
Skate, Charlie Brown"><i>She's a Good Skate...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Life_Is_a_Circus,_Charlie_Brown" title="Life Is a Circus,
Charlie Brown"><i>Life Is a Circus...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Magic,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s Magic, Charlie
Brown"><i>It's Magic...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Someday_You%27ll_Find_Her,_Charlie_Brown" title="Someday
You&#39;ll Find Her, Charlie Brown"><i>Someday You'll Find Her...</i></a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Celebration" title="A Charlie Brown
Celebration">A Charlie Brown Celebration</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Is_This_Goodbye,_Charlie_Brown%3F" title="Is This Goodbye,
Charlie Brown?"><i>Is This Goodbye...?</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_an_Adventure,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s an
Adventure, Charlie Brown"><i>It's an Adventure...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/What_Have_We_Learned,_Charlie_Brown%3F" title="What Have We
Learned, Charlie Brown?"><i>What Have We Learned...?</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Flashbeagle,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s Flashbeagle,
Charlie Brown"><i>It's Flashbeagle...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Snoopy%27s_Getting_Married,_Charlie_Brown" title="Snoopy&#39;s
Getting Married, Charlie Brown"><i>Snoopy's Getting Married...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Your_20th_Television_Anniversary,_Charlie_Brown"
title="It&#39;s Your 20th Television Anniversary, Charlie Brown"><i>It's Your 20th
Television Anniversary...</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/You%27re_a_Good_Man,_Charlie_Brown_(TV_special)"
title="You&#39;re a Good Man, Charlie Brown (TV special)"><i>You're a Good
Man...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Happy_New_Year,_Charlie_Brown!" title="Happy New Year, Charlie
Brown!"><i>Happy New Year...!</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Snoopy!!!_The_Musical_(TV_special)" class="mw-redirect"
title="Snoopy!!! The Musical (TV special)"><i>Snoopy!!! The Musical</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_the_Girl_in_the_Red_Truck,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s
the Girl in the Red Truck, Charlie Brown"><i>It's the Girl in the Red
Truck...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/This_Is_America,_Charlie_Brown" title="This Is America, Charlie
Brown"><i>This Is America...</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(8 episodes
miniseries)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/You_Don%27t_Look_40,_Charlie_Brown" title="You Don&#39;t Look
40, Charlie Brown"><i>You Don't Look 40...</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Why,_Charlie_Brown,_Why%3F" title="Why, Charlie Brown,
Why?">Why, Charlie Brown, Why?</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy%27s_Reunion" title="Snoopy&#39;s Reunion">Snoopy's
Reunion</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Spring_Training,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s Spring
Training, Charlie Brown"><i>It's Spring Training...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Christmastime_Again,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s
Christmastime Again, Charlie Brown"><i>It's Christmastime Again...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/You%27re_in_the_Super_Bowl,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re in
the Super Bowl, Charlie Brown"><i>You're in the Super Bowl...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It_Was_My_Best_Birthday_Ever,_Charlie_Brown" title="It Was My
Best Birthday Ever, Charlie Brown"><i>It Was My Best Birthday Ever...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Good_Grief,_Charlie_Brown:_A_Tribute_to_Charles_Schulz"
title="Good Grief, Charlie Brown: A Tribute to Charles Schulz"><i>Good
Grief...&#160;: A Tribute to Charles Schulz</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Here%27s_to_You,_Charlie_Brown:_50_Great_Years"
title="Here&#39;s to You, Charlie Brown: 50 Great Years"><i>Here's to You...&#160;:
50 Great Years</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_the_Pied_Piper,_Charlie_Brown" title="It&#39;s the Pied
Piper, Charlie Brown"><i>It's the Pied Piper...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas" title="A Charlie Brown
Christmas"><i>The Making of "A Charlie Brown Christmas"</i> <span style="font-
size:85%;">(documentary)</span></a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Valentine" title="A Charlie Brown
Valentine">A Charlie Brown Valentine</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown%27s_Christmas_Tales" title="Charlie Brown&#39;s
Christmas Tales">Charlie Brown's Christmas Tales</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Must_Be_Traded,_Charlie_Brown" title="Lucy Must Be Traded,
Charlie Brown"><i>Lucy Must Be Traded...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/I_Want_a_Dog_for_Christmas,_Charlie_Brown" title="I Want a Dog
for Christmas, Charlie Brown"><i>I Want a Dog for Christmas...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/He%27s_a_Bully,_Charlie_Brown" title="He&#39;s a Bully, Charlie
Brown"><i>He's a Bully...</i></a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Happiness_Is_a_Warm_Blanket,_Charlie_Brown" title="Happiness Is
a Warm Blanket, Charlie Brown"><i>Happiness Is a Warm Blanket...</i></a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Feature
films</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-
width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em
0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Boy_Named_Charlie_Brown" title="A Boy Named Charlie
Brown">A Boy Named Charlie Brown</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_Come_Home" title="Snoopy Come Home">Snoopy Come
Home</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Race_for_Your_Life,_Charlie_Brown" title="Race for Your Life,
Charlie Brown">Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Bon_Voyage,_Charlie_Brown_(and_Don%27t_Come_Back!!)"
title="Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (and Don&#39;t Come Back!!)">Bon Voyage, Charlie
Brown (and Don't Come Back!!)</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Peanuts_Movie" title="The Peanuts Movie">The Peanuts
Movie</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animated
series</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-
width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em
0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Charlie_Brown_and_Snoopy_Show" title="The Charlie
Brown and Snoopy Show">The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_Motion_Comics" title="Peanuts Motion Comics">Peanuts
Motion Comics</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_(TV_series)" title="Peanuts (TV
series)">Peanuts</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_in_Space" title="Snoopy in Space">Snoopy in
Space</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video
games</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-
width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em
0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_and_the_Red_Baron_(video_game)" title="Snoopy and the
Red Baron (video game)"><i>Snoopy and the Red Baron</i></a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy%27s_Magic_Show" title="Snoopy&#39;s Magic
Show">Snoopy's Magic Show</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy%27s_Silly_Sports_Spectacular" title="Snoopy&#39;s
Silly Sports Spectacular">Snoopy's Silly Sports Spectacular</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_Concert" title="Snoopy Concert">Snoopy
Concert</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_Tennis" title="Snoopy Tennis">Snoopy
Tennis</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_vs._the_Red_Baron_(video_game)" title="Snoopy vs. the
Red Baron (video game)">Snoopy vs. the Red Baron</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy_Flying_Ace" title="Snoopy Flying Ace">Snoopy Flying
Ace</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Peanuts_Movie:_Snoopy%27s_Grand_Adventure" title="The
Peanuts Movie: Snoopy&#39;s Grand Adventure">The Peanuts Movie: Snoopy's Grand
Adventure</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other
media</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-
width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em
0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-
spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table
class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th
scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list
navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Impressions_of_A_Boy_Named_Charlie_Brown"
title="Jazz Impressions of A Boy Named Charlie Brown">Jazz Impressions of A Boy
Named Charlie Brown</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/A_Charlie_Brown_Christmas_(soundtrack)" title="A Charlie Brown
Christmas (soundtrack)"><i>A Charlie Brown Christmas</i> (soundtrack)</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/The_Peanuts_Movie_(soundtrack)" title="The Peanuts Movie
(soundtrack)"><i>The Peanuts Movie</i> (soundtrack)</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/A_Boy_Named_Charlie_Brown_(soundtrack)" title="A Boy Named
Charlie Brown (soundtrack)"><i>A Boy Named Charlie Brown</i>
(soundtrack)</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">Songs</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Linus_and_Lucy" title="Linus and Lucy">Linus and
Lucy</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Christmas_Time_Is_Here" title="Christmas Time Is
Here">Christmas Time Is Here</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Snoopy_vs._the_Red_Baron_(song)" title="Snoopy vs. the Red
Baron (song)">Snoopy vs. the Red Baron</a>"</li>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Better_When_I%27m_Dancin%27" title="Better When I&#39;m
Dancin&#39;">Better When I'm Dancin'</a>"</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">Compositions</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Peanuts_Gallery" title="Peanuts Gallery">Peanuts
Gallery</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"
class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musicals</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-
even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/You%27re_a_Good_Man,_Charlie_Brown" title="You&#39;re a
Good Man, Charlie Brown">You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snoopy!_The_Musical" title="Snoopy! The Musical">Snoopy! The
Musical</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Book
series</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-
width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em
0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Brown%27s_Super_Book_of_Questions_and_Answers"
title="Charlie Brown&#39;s Super Book of Questions and Answers">Charlie Brown's
Super Book of Questions and Answers</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_Peanuts" title="The Complete Peanuts">The
Complete Peanuts</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">Educational films</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even"
style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tooth_Brushing" title="Tooth Brushing">Tooth
Brushing</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"
class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-
odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schulz_Museum_and_Research_Center" title="Charles
M. Schulz Museum and Research Center">Charles M. Schulz Museum and Research
Center</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Bring_Me_the_Head_of_Charlie_Brown" title="Bring Me the Head
of Charlie Brown">Bring Me the Head of Charlie Brown</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Dog_Sees_God:_Confessions_of_a_Teenage_Blockhead" title="Dog
Sees God: Confessions of a Teenage Blockhead">Dog Sees God: Confessions of a
Teenage Blockhead</a></i></li></ul>
</div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-
spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="People" scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Mendelson" title="Lee Mendelson">Lee Mendelson</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Melendez" title="Bill Melendez">Bill Melendez</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Guaraldi" title="Vince Guaraldi">Vince
Guaraldi</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other
Schulz comics</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-
left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div
style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Only_a_Game" title="It&#39;s Only a Game">It's
Only a Game</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Li%27l_Folks" title="Li&#39;l Folks">Li'l Folks</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Pillars" title="Young Pillars">Young
Pillars</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_Media"
style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-
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scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-
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title="United Media">United Media</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row"
class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Core businesses</th><td class="navbox-list
navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_Enterprise_Association" title="Newspaper
Enterprise Association">Newspaper Enterprise Association</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/United_Feature_Syndicate" title="United Feature
Syndicate">United Feature Syndicate</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div
style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Comics<br
/>(current)</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/9_Chickweed_Lane" title="9 Chickweed Lane">9 Chickweed
Lane</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Alley_Oop" title="Alley Oop">Alley Oop</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Arlo_and_Janis" title="Arlo and Janis">Arlo and
Janis</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Baby_Blues" title="Baby Blues">Baby Blues</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Betty_(comic_strip)" title="Betty (comic
strip)">Betty</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Nate" title="Big Nate">Big Nate</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Born_Loser" title="The Born Loser">The Born
Loser</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Brevity_(comic_strip)" title="Brevity (comic
strip)">Brevity</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Buckets" title="The Buckets">The Buckets</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Committed_(comic_strip)" title="Committed (comic
strip)">Committed</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Drabble_(comic_strip)" title="Drabble (comic
strip)">Drabble</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/F_Minus" title="F Minus">F Minus</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Frank_and_Ernest_(comic_strip)" title="Frank and Ernest
(comic strip)">Frank &amp; Ernest</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Frazz" title="Frazz">Frazz</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Get_Fuzzy" title="Get Fuzzy">Get Fuzzy</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Graffiti_(comic_strip)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new"
title="Graffiti (comic strip) (page does not exist)">Graffiti</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Grand_Avenue_(comic_strip)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new"
title="Grand Avenue (comic strip) (page does not exist)">Grand Avenue</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Grizzwells&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="The Grizzwells (page does not exist)">The
Grizzwells</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Health_Capsules" title="Health Capsules">Health
Capsules</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Heart_of_the_City_(comic_strip)" title="Heart of the City
(comic strip)">Heart of the City</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Herman_(comic_strip)" title="Herman (comic
strip)">Herman</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Jump_Start_(comic_strip)" title="Jump Start (comic
strip)">Jump Start</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kidspot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="Kidspot (page does not exist)">Kidspot</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Keith_Knight_(cartoonist)" title="Keith Knight
(cartoonist)">The Knight Life</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Lola_(comic_strip)" title="Lola (comic
strip)">Lola</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Luann_(comic_strip)" title="Luann (comic
strip)">Luann</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Marmaduke" title="Marmaduke">Marmaduke</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Moderately_Confused&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new"
title="Moderately Confused (page does not exist)">Moderately Confused</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_(comic_strip)" title="Monty (comic
strip)">Monty</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Nancy_(comic_strip)" title="Nancy (comic
strip)">Nancy</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Off_the_Mark_(comic_strip)" title="Off the Mark (comic
strip)">Off the Mark</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Over_the_Hedge" title="Over the Hedge">Over the
Hedge</a></i></li>
<li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Peanuts</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Pearls_Before_Swine_(comics)" title="Pearls Before Swine
(comics)">Pearls Before Swine</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Prickly_City" title="Prickly City">Prickly City</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Reality_Check_(comic_strip)" class="mw-redirect"
title="Reality Check (comic strip)">Reality Check</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Rip_Haywire" title="Rip Haywire">Rip Haywire</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Ripley%27s_Believe_It_or_Not!" title="Ripley&#39;s Believe It
or Not!">Ripley's Believe It or Not!</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Rose_Is_Rose" title="Rose Is Rose">Rose Is Rose</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Shortcuts_(comics)" title="Shortcuts
(comics)">Shortcuts</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan
(comics)">Tarzan</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Art%27s_Funland" title="Uncle Art&#39;s Funland">Uncle
Art's Funland</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Working_Daze" title="Working Daze">Working
Daze</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div
style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Comics<br
/>(historical)</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Abbie_an%27_Slats" title="Abbie an&#39; Slats">Abbie an'
Slats</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland" class="mw-redirect" title="Alice in
Wonderland">Alice in Wonderland</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Annibelle" title="Annibelle">Annibelle</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Ask_Shagg" title="Ask Shagg">Ask Shagg</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Ben_Casey" title="Ben Casey">Ben Casey</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Berry%27s_World" title="Berry&#39;s World">Berry's
World</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Boots_and_Her_Buddies" title="Boots and Her Buddies">Boots
and Her Buddies</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Bugs_Bunny" title="Bugs Bunny">Bugs Bunny</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Captain_and_the_Kids" class="mw-redirect" title="The
Captain and the Kids">The Captain and the Kids</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Easy" title="Captain Easy">Captain Easy</a></i> /
<i><a href="/wiki/Wash_Tubbs" title="Wash Tubbs">Wash Tubbs</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Casey_Ruggles" title="Casey Ruggles">Casey
Ruggles</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Committed_(comic_strip)" title="Committed (comic
strip)">Committed</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Cow_and_Boy" title="Cow and Boy">Cow and Boy</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Diesel_Sweeties" title="Diesel Sweeties">Diesel
Sweeties</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dropouts" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dropouts">The
Dropouts</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Eek_%26_Meek" title="Eek &amp; Meek">Eek &amp;
Meek</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Ella_Cinders" title="Ella Cinders">Ella Cinders</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Everyday_Movies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="Everyday Movies (page does not exist)">Everyday
Movies</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Family_Tree_(comic_strip)" class="mw-redirect" title="Family
Tree (comic strip)">Family Tree</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Ferd%27nand" title="Ferd&#39;nand">Ferd'nand</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Flapper_Fanny_Says" title="Flapper Fanny Says">Flapper Fanny
Says</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Doodle" title="Frankie Doodle">The Doodle
Family</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Freckles_and_His_Friends" title="Freckles and His
Friends">Freckles and His Friends</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Freshly_Squeezed_(comic_strip)" title="Freshly Squeezed
(comic strip)">Freshly Squeezed</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Fritzi_Ritz" title="Fritzi Ritz">Fritzi Ritz</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?
title=Good_Old_Days_(comic_strip)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new"
title="Good Old Days (comic strip) (page does not exist)">Good Old
Days</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Gordo_(comic_strip)" title="Gordo (comic strip)">Gordo
</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Grin_and_Bear_It" title="Grin and Bear It">Grin and Bear
It</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Hawkshaw_the_Detective" title="Hawkshaw the
Detective">Hawkshaw the Detective</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Herman_(comic_strip)" title="Herman (comic
strip)">Herman</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Howdy_Doody" title="Howdy Doody">Howdy Doody</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Only_a_Game" title="It&#39;s Only a Game">It's Only a
Game</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Jane%27s_World" title="Jane&#39;s World">Jane's
World</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hardy_(comic_strip)" title="Jim Hardy (comic strip)">Jim
Hardy</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Jinks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="Joe Jinks (page does not exist)">Joe Jinks</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/John_Carter_of_Mars" title="John Carter of Mars">John Carter
of Mars</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kevin_the_Bold&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1"
class="new" title="Kevin the Bold (page does not exist)">Kevin the
Bold</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Kit_%27n%27_Carlyle" title="Kit &#39;n&#39; Carlyle">Kit 'n'
Carlyle</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Li%27l_Abner" title="Li&#39;l Abner">Li'l Abner</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Little_Mary_Mixup" title="Little Mary Mixup">Little Mary
Mixup</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Long_Sam" title="Long Sam">Long Sam</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Meg!" title="Meg!">Meg!</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Morty_Meekle" title="Morty Meekle">Morty Meekle</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Boarding_House" title="Our Boarding House">Our Boarding
House</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_Our_Way" title="Out Our Way">Out Our Way</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Outbursts_of_Everett_True" title="The Outbursts of
Everett True">The Outbursts of Everett True</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Priscilla%27s_Pop" title="Priscilla&#39;s Pop">Priscilla's
Pop</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Raising_Duncan" title="Raising Duncan">Raising
Duncan</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Ryder" title="Red Ryder">Red Ryder</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Park" title="Rudy Park">Rudy Park</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Secret_Asian_Man" title="Secret Asian Man">Secret Asian
Man</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Snake_Tales" title="Snake Tales">Snake Tales</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Soup_to_Nutz" title="Soup to Nutz">Soup to Nutz</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Spot_the_Frog" title="Spot the Frog">Spot the
Frog</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_Hawks" title="Star Hawks">Star Hawks</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Tailspin_Tommy" title="Tailspin Tommy">Tailspin
Tommy</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/There_Oughta_Be_a_Law!" title="There Oughta Be a Law!">There
Oughta Be a Law!</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Twin_Earths" title="Twin Earths">Twin Earths</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._Acres" title="U.S. Acres">U.S. Acres</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/Larry_Wright_(cartoonist)" title="Larry Wright
(cartoonist)">Wright Angles</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div
style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Editorial<br
/>cartoons</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li>Robert Ariail</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Bors" title="Matt Bors">Matt Bors</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Day_(cartoonist)" title="Bill Day (cartoonist)">Bill
Day</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Holbert" title="Jerry Holbert">Jerry Holbert</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Litton" title="Drew Litton">Drew Litton</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Payne_(cartoonist)" title="Henry Payne (cartoonist)">Henry
Payne</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Rogers_(cartoonist)" title="Rob Rogers (cartoonist)">Rob
Rogers</a></li>
<li>Jeff Stahler</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Stein_(cartoonist)" title="Ed Stein (cartoonist)">Ed
Stein</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">Commentary</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"
style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li>Tad Bartimus</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Hentoff" title="Nat Hentoff">Nat Hentoff</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Lambro" title="Donald Lambro">Donald Lambro</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Jean_Lopez" title="Kathryn Jean Lopez">Kathryn Jean
Lopez</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Lyons" title="Gene Lyons">Gene Lyons</a></li>
<li>Mary Mitchell</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Cokie_Roberts" title="Cokie Roberts">Cokie Roberts</a> and <a
href="/wiki/Steven_V._Roberts" title="Steven V. Roberts">Steven V. Roberts</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Diana_West" title="Diana West">Diana West</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Byron_York" title="Byron York">Byron York</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Wolff" title="Bobby Wolff">The Aces on
Bridge</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Chatzky" title="Jean Chatzky">Jean Chatzky</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Harriette_Cole" title="Harriette Cole">Harriette Cole</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mackay" title="Harvey Mackay">Harvey Mackay</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Martin" title="Judith Martin">Miss Manners</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_M._Reichardt" title="Nancy M. Reichardt">Nancy M.
Reichardt</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Williams_(talk_radio_host)" title="Bruce Williams (talk
radio host)">Bruce Williams</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/wiki/World_Almanac" title="World Almanac">World
Almanac</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cedar_Fair"
style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-
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title="Cedar Fair">Cedar Fair</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-
group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amusement_park" title="Amusement
park">Amusement parks</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_Great_America" title="California&#39;s Great
America">California's Great America</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Canada%27s_Wonderland" title="Canada&#39;s Wonderland">Canada's
Wonderland</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Carowinds" title="Carowinds">Carowinds</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Point" title="Cedar Point">Cedar Point</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Dorney_Park_%26_Wildwater_Kingdom" title="Dorney Park &amp;
Wildwater Kingdom">Dorney Park &amp; Wildwater Kingdom</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Gilroy_Gardens" title="Gilroy Gardens">Gilroy Gardens</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Dominion" title="Kings Dominion">Kings Dominion</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Island" title="Kings Island">Kings Island</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Berry_Farm" title="Knott&#39;s Berry Farm">Knott's
Berry Farm</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Michigan%27s_Adventure" title="Michigan&#39;s
Adventure">Michigan's Adventure</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Valleyfair" title="Valleyfair">Valleyfair</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Worlds_of_Fun" title="Worlds of Fun">Worlds of Fun</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a
href="/wiki/Water_park" title="Water park">Water parks</a></th><td class="navbox-
list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_Harbor" title="Carolina Harbor">Carolina
Harbor</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Castaway_Bay_(Sandusky,_Ohio)" title="Castaway Bay (Sandusky,
Ohio)">Castaway Bay</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Cedar_Point_Shores" title="Cedar Point Shores">Cedar Point
Shores</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Soak_City" title="Knott&#39;s Soak City">Knott's Soak
City (Buena Park)</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Oceans_of_Fun" title="Oceans of Fun">Oceans of Fun</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Schlitterbahn#Current_parks" title="Schlitterbahn">Schlitterbahn
Galveston</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Schlitterbahn#Current_parks" title="Schlitterbahn">Schlitterbahn
New Braunfels</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Soak_City_(Kings_Dominion)" title="Soak City (Kings
Dominion)">Soak City (Kings Dominion)</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Soak_City_(Kings_Island)" title="Soak City (Kings Island)">Soak
City (Kings Island)</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Soak_City_(Valleyfair)" title="Soak City (Valleyfair)">Soak City
(Valleyfair)</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay_Shores" title="South Bay Shores">South Bay
Shores</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Splash_Works" title="Splash Works">Splash Works</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/WildWater_Adventure" title="WildWater Adventure">WildWater
Adventure</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Dorney_Park_%26_Wildwater_Kingdom#Wildwater_Kingdom"
title="Dorney Park &amp; Wildwater Kingdom">Wildwater Kingdom (Allentown,
Pennsylvania)</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former
parks</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-
left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div
style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geauga_Lake" title="Geauga Lake">Geauga Lake</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Universe" title="Nickelodeon Universe">Knott's Camp
Snoopy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Soak_City" title="Knott&#39;s Soak City">Knott's Soak
City (San Diego and Palm Springs)</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_The_Experience" title="Star Trek: The
Experience">Star Trek: The Experience</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Wildwater_Kingdom_(Ohio)" title="Wildwater Kingdom
(Ohio)">Wildwater Kingdom (Ohio)</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other
amenities</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-
align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Snoopy" title="Camp Snoopy">Camp Snoopy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Dinosaurs_Alive!_(attraction)" title="Dinosaurs Alive!
(attraction)">Dinosaurs Alive!</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Fast_Lane_(Cedar_Fair)" title="Fast Lane (Cedar Fair)">Fast
Lane</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/HalloWeekends" title="HalloWeekends">Halloween Haunt</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Planet_Snoopy" title="Planet Snoopy">Planet Snoopy</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/WindSeeker" title="WindSeeker">WindSeeker</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key
People</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-
left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div
style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Ouimet" title="Matt Ouimet">Matt Ouimet</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Kinzel" title="Dick Kinzel">Dick Kinzel</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"
style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"
style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-
style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Incidents_at_Cedar_Fair_parks" title="Incidents at Cedar
Fair parks">Incidents at Cedar Fair parks</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
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lang="de" hreflang="de" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li
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