Program 1: HelloWorld Microservice:

===================================

Step1: Project name: Create a Maven Project with the name: Microservice-
DiscoveryServiceServer
-----

Step 2: Add the following dependencies in pom.xml

------
pom.xml:
========
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.ofss</groupId>
<artifactId>MicroserviceDSS</artifactId>
<version>Version1</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>discovery-microservice-server</name>
<description>Microservice discovery server using Spring Boot</description>

<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-
8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

<!-- Eureka registration server -->

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>

</dependencies>

<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Camden.SR5</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

</project>

Step 3:
-------

Create application.yml file under /main/resources folder:

src/main/resources/application.yml:
====================================

# Configure this Discovery Server

eureka:
instance:
hostname: localhost
client:
registerWithEureka: false
fetchRegistry: false

# HTTP (Tomcat) port

server:
port: 4567

Step 4:
-------
Create MicroServiceDiscoveryServiceServerApplication.java:
==========================================================

package com.ofss;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class MicroServiceDiscoveryServiceServerApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SpringApplication.run(MicroServiceDiscoveryServiceServerApplication.class,
args);
System.out.println("Discovery Service Server started");
}
}

Step 5:
-------

Right click this and run as Spring Boot Application

Step 6:
------

Open the browser and point to the URL http://localhost:4567

You should see the Eureka home page

Step 7:
-------
Now, let's create another Java project for producing HelloWorld microservice and
registers in Eureka server.

Create Apache Maven project: Project name: HelloWorldMicroservice

Add the following dependency in pom.xml

========================================

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.ofss</groupId>
<artifactId>HelloWorldMicroservice</artifactId>
<version>Version_1</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>helloworld-microservice</name>
<description>Hello World microservice</description>

<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-
8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
 <dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>

</dependencies>

<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Camden.SR3</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

</project>

Step 8:
=======
Create the controller class in this project now:

HelloWorldController.java:
==========================
package com.ofss;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class HelloWorldController {
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public String sayHello()
{
return "Hello World Microservice";
}
}

Step 9:
=======
src/main/resources/application.yml:
====================================

### Spring properties

# Service registers under this name
spring:
application:
name: helloworld-microservice

# Discovery Server Access

eureka:
client:
serviceUrl:
defaultZone: http://localhost:4567/eureka/

# HTTP Server (Tomcat) Port

server:
port: 4568

Step 10:
=======

Create the main Program:

HelloWorldMicroserviceApplication.java:
=======================================
package com.ofss;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class HelloWorldMicroserviceApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(HelloWorldMicroserviceApplication.class, args);
}
}

Step 11:
========
Right click this main program and run as Spring Boot application

Step 12:
========
Refresh the browser which already pointing to the URL: http://localhost:4567/
After few seconds, you would see that HELLOWORLD-MICROSERVICE is registered with
Eureka and see the listing

Step 13:
========

Click on the home page for this microservice HELLOWORLD-MICROSERVICE

It will be: http://hp:4568/info

But, in the browser, you would see that there is no URI mapping for this in the
controller class

Just change the url to:

http://hp:4568/hello

You now can see "Hello World Microservice" message in the browser

------

Program 2:
=========
Creating Customer Microservice

Maven Project Name: For service discovery server, you can keep the same name or
create another one
It's up to you.

Class Name: Microservice-DiscoveryServer

========================================
package com.ofss;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class MicroserviceDiscoveryServerApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceDiscoveryServerApplication.class,
args);
System.out.println("Discovery Server started");
}
}

Now, create Customer microservice:

Create Maven project: Microservice-Customer

pom.xml:
=======

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.ofss</groupId>
<artifactId>Microservice-Customer</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
 <name>customer-microservice-server</name>
<description>It is microservice server of customers using Spring
Boot</description>

<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-
8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.hsqldb</groupId>
<artifactId>hsqldb</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Camden.SR3</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<build>
<plugins>
 <plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

</project>

MicroServiceCustomerServerApplication.java:
==========================================
package com.ofss;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class MicroserviceCustomerServerApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SpringApplication.run(MicroserviceCustomerServerApplication.class,
args);
}
}

/src/resources/application.yml:
================================

### Spring properties

# Service registers under this name
spring:
application:
name: customers-microservice

# Discovery Server Access

eureka:
client:
serviceUrl:
defaultZone: http://localhost:1234/eureka/

# HTTP Server (Tomcat) Port

server:
port: 1235

Customer.java (incomplete this code):

===================================

package com.ofss;

public class Customer {

int customerId;
String customerName;
Address address;
 // Generate default and parameterized constructors and setters/getters
}

Address.java (incomplete this code):

===================================

class Address
{
int flatNo;
String streetName;
String city;
long pinCode;

// Generate default and parameterized constructors and setters/getters

}

CustomerController.java:
========================

package com.ofss;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class CustomerController {

Address a1=new Address(5,"Golden Globe Apt","Bangalore",560102L);

Customer c1=new Customer(1, "Guru", a1);

Address a2=new Address(23,"Vaswani Techno","Bangalore",560155L);

Customer c2=new Customer(2, "Peter", a2);

Address a3=new Address(14,"SRH Building","Mumbai",234552L);

Customer c3=new Customer(1, "Mukul", a3);

Address a4=new Address(500,"Mantri Apt","Bangalore",560105L);

Customer c4=new Customer(1, "Deepak", a4);

Address a5=new Address(104,"Shobha Apt","Bangalore",560155L);

Customer c5=new Customer(1, "Pradeep", a5);

ArrayList<Customer> allCustomers=new
ArrayList(Arrays.asList(c1,c2,c3,c4,c5));

@RequestMapping(value="/customers",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public ArrayList<Customer> getCustomersList()
{
// Complete the coding
}

@RequestMapping(value="/customers/{customerid}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
 public Customer getCustomer(@PathVariable(value="customerid") int customerid)
{
// Complete the coding
}

// Incomplete code
public Customer addACustomer()
{
// Complete the coding
}

@RequestMapping(value="/info",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String info()
{
String msg="<h1>This is Customer microservice";
msg+="<br>This contains info about all customers";
msg+="<br>URI: /info to see this information";
msg+="<br>URI: /customers to see list of customers";
msg+="<br>URI: /customers/custid to see a specific customer<h1>";
return msg;
}

Program 3: Create Stock microservice:

======================================

Maven Project name: Microservice-stock

pom.xml:

Same as above

Stock.java: (incomplete code)

=============================

package com.ofss;

public class Stock

{
int stockId;
String stockName;
double stockPrice;

....
}

StockController.java:
=====================

Create 5 stock objects and add into an ArrayList

@RequestMapping("/stocks")
public ArrayList<Stock> listAllStocks()
{
// write your logic
 }

@RequestMapping("/stocks/{stockId}")
public Stock getAStock(@PathVariable("stockId") int stockId)
{
// write your logic
}

MicroServiceStockServerApplication.java:
=========================================
It has the main method
Same as above

Right click this class and run as Spring boot application

You should now see two microservices got registered in Eureka server

Program 4: Microservices communication:

=======================================

In MicroServiceCustomerServerApplication.java, add the following:

public static final String STOCKS_SERVICE_URL = "http://STOCKS-MICROSERVICE";

@Bean
@LoadBalanced
public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
return new RestTemplate();
}
@Bean
public RemoteStockRepository accountRepository(){
return new RemoteStockRepository(STOCKS_SERVICE_URL);
}

Create a new java class RemoteStockRepository as follows:

package com.ofss;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

public class RemoteStockRepository {

@Autowired
protected RestTemplate restTemplate;

protected String serviceUrl;

Stock stocks[];
ArrayList<Stock> stockList;

public RemoteStockRepository(String serviceUrl) {

this.serviceUrl = serviceUrl.startsWith("http") ? serviceUrl
: "http://" + serviceUrl;
}
 public void getAllStocks() {
stocks = restTemplate.getForObject(serviceUrl+"/stocks",
Stock[].class);
stockList=new ArrayList<Stock>(Arrays.asList(stocks));

public Stock getStock(int stockId) {

return restTemplate.getForObject(serviceUrl + "/stocks/{stockId}",
Stock.class, stockId);
}

In CustomerController.java, do the following changes:

@Autowired
RemoteStockRepository remoteStockRepository;

Add this new method, which is reponsible for fetching all Stocks for a given
customer id

@RequestMapping(value="/customers/{customerid}/stocks",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public List<Stock> getCustomerStocks(@PathVariable(value="customerid") int
customerid)
{
System.out.println("Entering getCustomerStocks");
List<Stock> allStocks=new ArrayList();
Customer cust=null;

for (Customer c:allCustomers)

{
if (c.getCustomerId()==customerid)
{
cust=c;
}

}
int stockIds[]=cust.getStockIds();

for (int i=0;i<stockIds.length;i++)

{
Stock stock=remoteStockRepository.getStock(stockIds[i]);
allStocks.add(stock);
}
return allStocks;