Create Login, User, assign Permission:

SQL Server Tutorial

How to Create a Login
To create a login, Navigate to Security > Logins

In the next screen, Enter

1. Login Name
2. Select SQL Server authentication
3. Enter Password
4. Click Ok

Login is created

5.

You can also create a login using the T-SQL command.

CREATE LOGIN MyLogin WITH PASSWORD = '123';

How to create a User

A user is an account that you can use to access the SQL server. To create
users, you can use any of the following two ways:

 Using T-SQL
 Using SQL Server Management Studio
Create User using SQL Server Management Studio
You will be creating a user for the EDU_TSQL database.

1. Connect to SQL Server then expand the Databases folder from the
Object Explorer.
2. Identify the database for which you need to create the user and expand
it.
3. Expand its Security folder.
4. Right-click the Users folder then choose "New User…"

You will get the following screen,

1. Enter desired User name

2. Enter the Login name (created earlier)
3. Click OK

Create User using T-SQL

You can create a new USER using the T-SQL's create user command. The
command takes the following syntax:

create user <user-name> for login <login-name>

create user Guru99 for login MyLogin

Note: That the query should be executed within the query window. If a user is
already created for a Login, SQL Server will throw an error if you create a user
for the same login.

Assigning Permission to a User

Permissions refer to the rules that govern the levels of access that users have
on the secured SQL Server resources. SQL Server allows you to grant,
revoke and deny such permissions. There are two ways to assign permissions
in SQL Server:

 Using T-SQL
 Using SQL Server Management Studio

 Assign Permission Using SQL Server Management

Studio
  Step 1) Connect to your SQL Server instance and expand the folders
from the Object Explorer as shown below. Right click on the name of the
user, that is, Guru99 then choose Properties.

Step 2) In the next screen,

1. Click the Securables option from the left.

2. Click on Search

Step 3) In the next window,

1. Select "All Objects belonging to the Schema."

2. Select Schema name as "dbo"
3. Click OK

Step 4)

1. Identify Table you want to Grant Permission

2. In Explicit Permission select Grant
3. Click Okay

4. Step 5) The user Guru99 is granted SELECT permission on table

Course.

5. Grant Permission using T-SQL

6. To grant permission to a user using T-SQL, you first select the database
using the use statement. You then assign the permission to the user
using the grant statement. Here is the syntax:

7. use <database-name>
8. grant <permission-name> on <object-name> to <username\principle>

9. For example, the following command shows how you can grant the
select permission to the user Guru99 on the object (table)
named Course within the Database EDU_TSQL:

10. USE EDU_TSQL

11. GO
12. Grant select on Course to Guru99