Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Preface
This is the Workshop Manual for AV1-2 and AV2-2 rollers. This book was specially created
for service fitters in the field and in the workshop.
Along with maintenance and repair instructions, this Workshop Manual also contains a
description of the machine.
This Workshop Manual does not, however, replace the roller operating manual.
Because the content of the deliverable depends on the order, the features of your roller may
differ in some descriptions and pictures.
Ammann Schweiz AG
Eisenbahnstrasse 25
CH – 4901 Langenthal
www.ammann-group.ch
Index
1 General ...............................................................................................11
1.1 Structure and use of the Workshop Manual ......................................................13
1.2 Pictograms ............................................................................................................14
1.3 Identification AV1-2 ..............................................................................................15
1.4 Identification AV2-2 ..............................................................................................16
1.5 Identification plate................................................................................................17
1.6 Lists of spare parts ..............................................................................................18
2 Commissioning .................................................................................19
2.1 Transport AV1-2....................................................................................................21
AV1-2 dimensions relevant for transport.............................................................................. 22
2.2 Transport AV2-2....................................................................................................23
AV2-2 dimensions relevant for transport.............................................................................. 24
2.3 Joint protection AV1-2 .........................................................................................25
2.4 Joint protection AV2-2 .........................................................................................26
3 Safety..................................................................................................27
3.1 General working safety ........................................................................................29
3.2 Roller operation ....................................................................................................30
3.3 Roll-over bar (ROPS)............................................................................................32
3.4 Noise levels...........................................................................................................33
Recorded sound power level: .............................................................................................. 33
3.5 Safety (maintenance) ...........................................................................................34
3.6 Safety labels on the machine ..............................................................................38
4 Overview ............................................................................................41
4.1 Product description..............................................................................................43
Intended purpose of the AV1-2 / AV2-2................................................................................ 43
Requirements for roller operators ........................................................................................ 43
Limits of application in climate conditions ............................................................................ 43
Parking brake ....................................................................................................................... 43
4.2 Intended use .........................................................................................................44
Normal modes of operation.................................................................................................. 44
Special operating modes ..................................................................................................... 44
4.3 Inappropriate use .................................................................................................44
4.4 Disclaimer .............................................................................................................44
4.5 Overview of AV1-2 components..........................................................................45
4.6 Overview of AV2-2 components..........................................................................47
4.7 Dashboard (switches) ..........................................................................................49
4.8 Dashboard (control lights)...................................................................................50
4.9 Operating control (control lights) .......................................................................51
5 Operating ...........................................................................................53
5.1 Driver's seat ..........................................................................................................55
5.2 Starting the engine ...............................................................................................57
6 Options...............................................................................................67
6.1 Edge cutter............................................................................................................69
6.2 Revolving warning light .......................................................................................71
6.3 Reverse alarm .......................................................................................................73
6.4 Battery cut-off switch...........................................................................................74
6.5 Traction aid (flow divider) AV2-2.........................................................................76
6.6 Lighting .................................................................................................................77
6.7 Interval sprinkler...................................................................................................78
6.8 Loxam ....................................................................................................................79
Seat contact switch with delay ............................................................................................. 79
6.9 Anti-adhesive ........................................................................................................80
Advantages of anti-adhesive:............................................................................................... 80
6.10 Anti-adhesive tank................................................................................................81
7 Maintenance.......................................................................................83
7.1 Roller maintenance ..............................................................................................85
Every 10 operating hours (daily) .......................................................................................... 85
Every 50 operating hours (weekly) ...................................................................................... 85
Hydraulic oil and filter change.............................................................................................. 85
7.2 Yanmar engine maintenance...............................................................................86
Regular checks and minor service....................................................................................... 86
7.3 Yanmar engine service ........................................................................................87
Major service........................................................................................................................ 87
7.4 Opening the hood.................................................................................................88
7.5 List of checks – AV1-2 .........................................................................................89
7.6 List of checks – AV2-2 .........................................................................................90
7.7 Checks – engine oil level, coolant AV1-2 ...........................................................91
Checking engine oil level ..................................................................................................... 91
Checking coolant level ......................................................................................................... 91
7.8 Checks – engine oil level, coolant AV2-2 ...........................................................92
Checking engine oil level ..................................................................................................... 92
Checking coolant level ......................................................................................................... 92
7.9 Checks – fuel tank, hydraulic oil tank ................................................................93
Fuel tank – filling .................................................................................................................. 93
Hydraulic oil tank – checking oil level .................................................................................. 93
7.10 Checks – sprinkler, scraper.................................................................................94
Check and adjust the sprinkler............................................................................................. 94
Check and adjust scrapers for the roller drum..................................................................... 94
Check and adjust scrapers for the pneumatic wheel axis.................................................... 94
8 Storage .............................................................................................105
8.1 Storage ................................................................................................................107
Long-term storage.............................................................................................................. 107
8.2 Emptying the water tank ....................................................................................108
8.3 Winterization, emptying the water tank ............................................................109
8.4 Draining diesel....................................................................................................111
9 Repair ...............................................................................................113
9.1 Towing, releasing brakes...................................................................................115
Towing................................................................................................................................ 115
Releasing brakes ............................................................................................................... 115
9.2 Removing the rear water tank AV1-2 ................................................................119
9.3 Removing the front water tank AV2-2...............................................................120
9.4 Removing the rear water tank AV2-2 ................................................................122
9.5 Separating the roller drum from the chassis ...................................................123
9.6 Adjusting the operating lever AV1-2.................................................................125
9.7 Adjusting the operating lever AV2-2.................................................................126
9.8 Adjusting engine speed and frequency ...........................................................127
Machine with light............................................................................................................... 127
Machine without light.......................................................................................................... 127
9.9 Removing the driver's cabin..............................................................................129
9.10 Putting machine in line AV1-2 ...........................................................................133
9.11 Putting machine in line AV2-2 ...........................................................................137
9.12 Replacing bearing, vibro unit AV1-2.................................................................141
9.13 Replacing bearing, vibro unit AV2-2.................................................................149
9.14 Tools ....................................................................................................................162
Plugs and stoppers for 1 vibro motor AV1-2...................................................................... 163
Plugs and stoppers for 1 drive motor AV1-2...................................................................... 164
Plugs and stoppers for drive pump test AV1-2 .................................................................. 164
Plugs and stoppers for drive pump AV1-2 ......................................................................... 164
Plugs and stoppers for 1 vibro motor AV2-2...................................................................... 165
Plugs and stoppers for 1 drive motor AV2-2...................................................................... 165
Plugs and stoppers for drive pump test AV2-2 .................................................................. 166
Plugs and stoppers for drive pump AV2-2 ......................................................................... 166
11 Electrical System...........................................................................189
11.1 Overview of the electrical system.....................................................................191
11.2 Engine compartment fuses AV1-2 ....................................................................193
11.3 Engine compartment fuses AV2-2 ....................................................................194
11.4 Steering column fuses .......................................................................................195
11.5 Neutral-position switch......................................................................................196
11.6 Troubleshooting the electrical system.............................................................197
11.7 Wiring diagram (multifunction display) ............................................................202
11.8 Wiring diagram (engine start / stop)..................................................................203
11.9 Wiring diagram (emergency stop / oil cooler, diesel pump) ...........................204
11.10 Wiring diagram (sprinkler).................................................................................205
11.11 Wiring diagram (vibration).................................................................................206
11.12 Wiring diagram (horn, indicators) .....................................................................207
11.13 Wiring diagram (lights) ......................................................................................208
11.14 Wiring diagram (options) ...................................................................................209
11.15 Wiring diagram (Loxam) ....................................................................................210
11.16 Technical specifications (fuses, connector layout, wire cross-sections)....211
11.17 Key .......................................................................................................................212
1 General
The following explanations are designed to familiarize you with the roller and to provide
support for handling and maintenance.
1 General
2 Commissioning
3 Safety
4 Overview
5 Operating
6 Options
7 Maintenance
8 Storage
9 Repair
10 Hydraulic system
11 Electrical system
12 Technical data
It is essential that you read the Safety section carefully before performing maintenance work.
Observing the Safety section in particular increases the reliability of the machine in operation
and its service life. This reduces repair costs and down time.
Spare parts
Use spare parts that meet the technical requirements specified by Ammann. These
requirements are fulfilled if only original Ammann spare parts are used.
Revision service
This manual is not subject to the revision service of Ammann Schweiz AG. Changes may be
made to this document without notification.
1.2 Pictograms
WARNING!
ATTENTION!
NOTE
This Workshop Manual is valid for the following machines of the AV1-2 series.
The machine models differ only in terms of weight and the width of the roller drum.
The combined roller has a pneumatic wheel axis instead of the smooth back roller drum.
This Workshop Manual is valid for the following machines of the AV2-2 series.
The machine models differ only in terms of weight and the width of the roller drum.
The combined roller has a pneumatic wheel axis instead of the smooth back roller drum.
1 Roller model
2 Name and address of the manufacturer
4 3 Serial number
4 Product number
6 5 Fuel engine output
6 Number of revolutions per minute
9 7 CECE total weight
8 CECE front axis load
9 CECE rear axis load
5 7 8 10 10 Date of manufacture
NOTE
When ordering spare parts you must indicate the serial number (S / N) of the roller.
The following lists of spare parts are delivered with the machine and may be ordered from
Ammann.
AV12-2 z
AV16-2 z
AV16-2K z
AV20-2 z
AV23-2 z
AV23-2K z
AV26-2 z
AV26-2K z
AV32-2 z
AV32-2K z
AV33-2 z
AV40-2 z
AV40-2K z
AV23-2SF z
AV26-2SF z
2 Commissioning
1 WARNING!
Danger of crushing!
Before lifting, during transport of the
machine, you must install the lock (1) of
the articulated joint (joint protection).
WARNING!
Danger of accidents!
Do not stand under suspended loads!
Use only anti-slip, stable ramps when
loading!
Secure the machine on transport
vehicles to prevent it from rolling off,
slipping to the side and tipping over!
NOTE
The lifting devices (steel cables, etc.) must be dimensioned according to the relevant
regulations.
WARNING!
A blocked steering system can lead to accidents!
Open the joint protection before starting the machine.
1 WARNING!
Danger of crushing!
Before lifting, during transport of the
machine, you must install the lock (1) of
the articulated joint (joint protection).
NOTE
The lifting devices (steel cables, etc.)
must be dimensioned according to
relevant regulations.
WARNING!
Danger of accidents!
Do not stand under suspended loads!
Use only anti-slip, stable ramps when loading!
Secure the machine on transport vehicles to prevent it from rolling off, slipping to the
side and tipping over!
WARNING!
A blocked steering system can lead to accidents!
Open the joint protection before starting the machine.
NOTE
You must start the machine to be able to
move the steering wheel.
1
WARNING!
Danger of crushing
Person standing in the danger zone:
Switch off the engine once the machine is
aligned.
1 3 2
NOTE
You must start the machine to be able to
1 move the steering wheel.
WARNING!
Danger of crushing
Person standing in the danger zone:
Switch off the engine once the machine is
aligned.
3 Safety
Always observe the manufacturer’s manual and the safety rules it contains.
Rollers may only be operated with all safety devices operating. Manipulating safety
devices invalidates the CE certification.
Check the steering and brakes when you start work. If defects are apparent roller
operation is not permitted.
Before starting every shift, check the effectiveness of the operation and safety devices
and that the protection devices are in place.
If you identify any defects on the safety system or defects that impair safe operation of
the equipment, inform your supervisor immediately. The roller must no longer be taken
into operation.
If you identify any defects which endanger safe operation, cease operation immediately.
Only perform work on and clean the roller if it is stationary and secured from rolling
away.
Switch off the engine when filling the fuel tank. Do not fill up fuel in closed rooms. No
naked flames.
Do not drive on slopes that are steeper than the maximum climbing capacity of the
equipment. Always drive the roller carefully perpendicular to the slope dip.
Keep the driver’s cabin and steps free of trips, grease, dirt, ice, etc.
The driving and working field of view must not be obstructed in any way. Adjust all the
necessary mirrors correctly and keep them clean.
Switch off the engine before leaving the roller. Secure the roller from unauthorized start-
up and rolling away.
WARNING!
Danger of roll-over!
Only start the roller from the driving
position.
WARNING!
Danger of accidents!
Persons necessary for operations at the
sides of the equipment must remain at a
safe distance of at least 1 m.
1m 1m
WARNING!
Wear a safety belt!
Keep the following hazards in mind:
WARNING!
Danger of tipping over!
Keep the following hazards in mind:
1 WARNING!
Danger of accidents!
WARNING!
Danger of accidents!
Check that:
The roller chassis is not bent or cracked in the area of the ROPS mounting.
The ROPS has no cracks or fractures.
All screw connections are tight (observe tightening torque).
Screw threads are not damaged.
WARNING!
Wear ear protectors!
Depending on the use of equipment it is possible that the
permissible noise level of 85 dB (A) will be exceeded. Wear
ear protectors in accordance with national accident prevention
regulations when working at higher noise levels.
Noise levels
The following noise level measurements were carried out by an accredited testing and
monitoring body in accordance with machine directive 2000 / 14 / EEC of the European
parliament and council.
NOTE
The obligation to wear ear protection is standardized nationally.
NOTE
Maintenance must only be carried out by trained specialized personnel!
Only perform maintenance and repair work on the roller if it is static and secured from
rolling away.
Disconnect the battery before working on the electrical system of the machine, cover it
with insulating material or remove it. This does not apply to work requiring an electric
current. In the event of injuries caused by acid, rinse immediately with clean water and
consult a doctor.
Replace all protection devices properly after performing maintenance and repair work.
WARNING!
Gas poisoning!
Do not leave the engine running in closed areas.
If use of the roller in a confined space cannot be avoided, the
exhaust fumes must be extracted directly from the exhaust
pipe.
ATTENTION!
Damage to electrical control!
Never spray the water jet into electrical or electronic
components.
ATTENTION!
Hydraulic control failure!
Hydraulic tubes decompose.
It is forbidden to change used machines for use with
biodegradable hydraulic oils!
If hydraulic hoses on a machine running on synthetic ester HE
need to be replaced, only those declared by the supplier as
being compatible with synthetic esters may be used.
WARNING!
Danger to life!
Always ensure an accident-proof support when working
on a raised machine.
Never work below equipment which is only supported by
a crane or other electrical / hydraulic lifting device.
Only stand under a raised machine if it has been
mechanically secured.
Only use stable loading ramps suitable for the weight of
the machine for loading.
On transport vehicles, secure the roller from rolling off,
slipping to the side and tipping over.
WARNING!
Battery acid!
Protect the battery from fire, flames and sparks.
Use a lamp to check the acid level (not a lighter, etc.).
Never check the battery charge level with a metal object.
Use a voltmeter or electrolyte meter.
When disconnecting the battery always disconnect the
negative terminal first (-). Connect the positive terminal
(+) first when reconnecting.
ATTENTION!
Damage to electrical control!
Always remove the battery completely before performing
welding work on the machine.
WARNING!
Toxic sulfuric acid!
The sulfuric acid in the battery is poisonous and so strong it
can burn holes in clothes and dissolve skin. If it gets into eyes
it can lead to blindness.
Service-free battery
Always replace the battery with a service-free battery. If you
are using a battery that requires maintenance, always observe
the safety instructions in the battery manual.
WARNING!
Danger of burns
Never remove the expansion cap or radiator cap while the
engine is running or hot!
First loosen the cap to the first stop to release the pressure.
Only then remove the cap.
WARNING!
Danger of trapping!
Only open the engine hood when the engine is switched off.
If it is absolutely necessary to work on moving parts (engine or
roller) for troubleshooting purposes, never wear necklaces,
bracelets, scarves, ties or other loose clothing. If any of these
get caught in moving parts there is a danger of serious injury!
Warning
Danger of burns!
Only work on a cool engine.
Keep enough distance to the exhaust.
WARNING
Environmental hazard!
Do not allow any liquids get into drains, soil or the
environment.
From the moment the signs are no longer recognizable and understandable at first glance,
the machine must be shut down until new signs are installed.
WARNING!
Danger of accidents!
If the roller is equipped with a foldable
ROPS, the equipment must never be
operated with the ROPS folded down!
ATTENTION!
Damage to electrical control!
Never spray the water jet into electrical or
electronic components.
ATTENTION!
Danger of crushing!
Only stand in this area when necessary
and only with extreme caution!
ATTENTION!
Danger of accidents!
You are in the danger zone.
4 Overview
Operation Storage
Parking brake
The vibration roller is equipped with an automatic parking brake.
The brakes of the drive motors are activated when supply pressure drops below 12 bar or
when you press the EMERGENCY STOP button.
When you press the EMERGENCY STOP button a valve reduces supply pressure and the
brakes take immediate effect.
The parking brake closes automatically when the diesel engine is switched off.
ATTENTION!
In order to save the brakes from unnecessary wear, only perform an emergency stop
while driving in emergency situations.
Only use the parking brake in special cases, e.g. when you stop on a slope. If the
machine starts to roll, move the operating lever slightly in the opposite direction, so
that the vehicle is kept still hydrostatically.
Inappropriate use includes any use not listed under intended use. Note the following in
particular:
4.4 Disclaimer
Ammann Schweiz AG accepts no liability for maintenance of reliable functioning of the roller
if it is not used appropriately.
Unauthorized conversions and changes to the machine are prohibited for safety reasons.
Spare parts used when replacing defective or wearing parts must conform to the technical
specifications stipulated by AMMANN. These requirement are always fulfilled if original
AMMANN spare parts are used.
The instructions given in the various sections must be adhered to. The safety instructions
must be observed at all times. Failure to adhere to working instructions, their correct order,
safety instructions or safety labeling requirements causes liability claims to become void.
3
4
2
2
4
3
1
1 Water filter
2 Rear sprinkler
1
3 Roller drum scraper
4 Water pump (below the water tank)
4 3
1 Suspension
2 Engine oil filter
1 3 Hydraulic oil filter
4 Articulated joint protection
5 Hydraulic tank oil level indicator
2 3 (optical)
4
5
3 2
1 Water filter
2 Rear sprinkler
3 Roller drum scraper
4 Water pump (below the water tank)
1
4
1 2 3 4
5
6
11
8 9 10
6 7
8
5
10
3
2
11
12
WARNING
Stop immediately!
If the engine oil pressure control light lights up during operation or does not
go off after starting, turn off the engine immediately!
1. Check the engine for oil loss and correct oil level.
2. If the engine oil level is correct, have a specialist solve the problem.
WARNING
Stop immediately – engine overheating!
If the coolant temperature control light lights up during operation of the
machine, switch off the engine immediately and top up coolant!
WARNING
Danger of scalding! The cooling circuit is pressurized.
1. Allow the engine to cool down before removing the radiator cap.
2. In order to avoid scalding, first unscrew the radiator cap ¼ of a turn and
allow the pressure to drop.
3. As soon as the pressure has dropped, remove the cap and top up the
liquid.
4. Check the cooling system for leaks and the radiator / expansion vessel
for correct coolant level.
5. If you cannot locate the fault, consult a specialist to solve the problem.
WARNING
If the control light for the hydraulic brake release / supply pressure lights up
while driving or does not go off after starting the engine, the machine must
not be driven any further.
5 Operating
NOTE
The driver's seat is important to your health. Adjust the seat to suit your body size.
Longitudinal adjustment
Push lever (1) outwards gently and adjust
the seat to the desired position.
1
NOTE
If adjusted ergonomically
forward/backward, your feet will be on the
floor panel.
Side-to-side adjustment
Pull lever (1) up and adjust the seat to the
desired position.
Weight adjustment
1 Turn the adjuster button (1) counter-
clockwise to increase tension of the seat.
WARNING!
Danger of accidents!
Do not adjust the position of the driver's seat while driving.
WARNING!
1
Danger of accidents!
Wear a safety belt!
Always wear the safety belt (1). Together
with the roll-over bar it is a safety system
that can save your life.
1 WARNING!
Danger of crushing
Never place your feet on the bend (1) of
the floor panel. There is a risk of crushing
when the roller moves out to the sides.
Joint protection
Make sure that the joint protection (1) is
released as in the picture.
Driver's cabin
3 Sit on the driver's seat and familiarize
4 yourself with the key components.
1 1 Operating lever
2 Speed regulating lever
2 3 Emergency-stop button
4 Ignition switch
0 OFF
All electrical loads are powered off.
I Ignition on
All electrical consumers can be
switched on.
II Pre-heating
III Start
NOTE
Depending on the options, the machine may only have one speed.
Starting
Turn the ignition key clockwise to position III.
NOTE
The engine oil pressure, battery charge,
hydraulic brake release / pressure supply
warning lights light up when you switch on
the ignition. They go out once the engine
is running.
Pre-heating
If outside temperature is below 0 °C, first turn the ignition key to position II, hold it in this
position for 15 seconds, and then turn it on to position III.
WARNING
When starting and driving the machine from cold, with cold hydraulic oil, braking distances
are longer than when the oil has reached normal working temperature.
Driving forward
Move the operating lever (1) slowly forward.
1
The machine moves forward.
2
Driving backward
Move the operating lever (1) back slowly.
1
The machine moves backward.
2
NOTE
Depending on the options, the machine
may only have one working speed.
Idling speed
The speed adjusting lever (2) is in rear
position.
Low speed
Low speed - low frequency
1
Move the speed adjusting lever (2) forward
until it snaps into first position.
2
The engine is now running at low speed.
High speed
High speed - high frequency
1
Move the speed adjusting lever (2) forward
again until it snaps into second position.
2
The engine is now running at high speed.
0 OFF
All electrical loads are powered off.
I Ignition on
All electrical consumers can be
switched on.
II Pre-heating
III Start
NOTE
The hazard warning light can be switched on and off independently of the ignition key
position.
1
NOTE
EMERGENCY = Urgent / Emergency
ATTENTION!
If your machine is not equipped with an interval sprinkler avoid turning the switch too far to
the right. In this case you can only select positions 0 and 1.
1
Operating lever sprinkling (1)
To operate the sprinkler from the operating
lever (1) press the bottom button (2). The
sprinkler stays on as long as you are
pressing the button.
2
NOTE
In the combined roller, operating lever
sprinkling is used only for tire sprinkling.
ATTENTION!
If your machine is not equipped with an interval sprinkler avoid turning the switch too far to
the right. In this case you can only select positions 0 and 1.
NOTE
In the combined roller, operating lever
sprinkling is used only for tire sprinkling.
Switching on vibration
Press the top button (2) briefly on the
operating lever (1).
ATTENTION!
Never use vibration while idling!
6 Options
NOTE
This function only works if roller drum
sprinkling is switched on.
WARNING!
Risk of injury!
No-one must be in the danger zone when
raising/lowering the edge cutter.
Disk storage
A cutting disk and thrust disk form part of the edge cutter deliverable.
AV1-2
If one of the two disks is not being used fix it
to the mounting provided on the right of the
roller.
AV2-2
If one of the two disks is not being used fix it
to the mounting provided between the front
and rear chassis.
NOTE
Do not touch the glass of the new bulb
with your fingers. Sweat on your hands
can burn into the glass and reduce bulb
lifetime.
The reverse alarm is active as soon as the roller drives backward. The alarm stays on until
the roller starts to drive forward or comes to a standstill.
WARNING!
Danger of roll-over!
Get out of the danger zone immediately!
Noise data
The battery cut-off switch interrupts the power supply from the battery to the machine. Switch
off the battery cut-off switch if the roller is not in operation for longer than two days.
ATTENTION!
Short-circuit!
Always disconnect the power supply when working on the electrical system.
ATTENTION!
Hydraulic system heat-up!
The traction aid is active as long as the switch is in the “traction aid” position. This function
is not required in normal operating mode. If constantly activated the hydraulic system is
additionally unnecessarily heated.
6.6 Lighting
Parking light
Put the ignition into Parking position “P”.
Then turn the light switch (1) clockwise to
the first position.
1 Dipped light
Put the ignition key into position I (ignition
on).
Then turn the light switch (1) clockwise to
the second position.
Left indicator
To turn on the left indicator, turn the switch
(1) counterclockwise.
Right indicator
To turn on the right indicator, turn the switch
(1) clockwise.
NOTE
The hazard warning light can be switched
on and off independently of the ignition
key position.
ATTENTION!
Machine damage!
If your machine is not equipped with an interval sprinkler avoid turning the switch too far to
the right. In this case you can only select positions 0 and 1.
6.8 Loxam
This means that as soon as the driver gets up off the seat, an acoustic signal is given for two
seconds before the machine automatically comes to a standstill.
NOTE
If the driver sits down again within two seconds the roller continues to drive.
6.9 Anti-adhesive
Advantages of anti-adhesive:
No tearing of the course thanks to the good separating effect.
Extremely low anti-adhesive consumption.
The course can be worked at higher temperatures.
Less shock to the hot course due to lower water consumption.
Anti-adhesive does not corrode the pneumatic tire rubber.
Penetration of superfluous anti-adhesive has no subsequent negative effects.
The anti-adhesive is biodegradable.
Activating anti-adhesive
If the roller is equipped with the anti-
adhesive option, you can activate anti-
adhesive with the lower button (1) on the
operating lever.
1
Anti-adhesive is admixed until you release
the button.
Anti-adhesive designations
Manufacturer RHODORSIL
Quantity 25 kg
7 Maintenance
NOTE
When carrying out maintenance work always observe the applicable safety regulations in
section "3 Safety".
Maintenance work and checks must be performed according to the following maintenance
table in order to guarantee reliable functioning of the machine.
Remove all dirt before taking off any covers, plugs, measuring sticks, etc. to check or top
up engine oil, hydraulic oil, diesel or other liquids.
NOTE
This Workshop Manual does not list all maintenance work. With regard to the Yanmar
engine, please observe the maintenance table on the following page! We would also like to
point out the separate operating instructions for the Yanmar engine.
Daily
Inspection item
every every every every
50 h 250 h 500 h 1000 h
| Check, Replace
* 1st time
** 2nd and subsequent times
Major service
Inspection item
Every 1000 h or Every 2000 h or
once a year every two years
Replace coolant
| Check, Replace
NOTE
Two gas absorbers reduce the force required to open the hood and give it its final position.
If you need more force to open the hood, replace the gas absorbers.
Warning!
Danger of severe injury to fingers and hands!
Never open the engine hood while the engine is running.
Warning!
Danger of burns!
Only work on a cool engine. Keep enough distance to the
exhaust.
WARNING!
Switch the diesel engine off when performing any inspection, adjustment or maintenance
work.
The parking brake is active when the diesel engine is switched off.
3 11
4
5 2
1
10
12
7
1 Battery
2 Engine oil filler neck
3 Air filter
4 Air filter soiling display
5 Oil dipstick
6 Coolant level display
7 Hydraulic oil filler neck
8 Hydraulic oil filter
6 9 Engine oil filter
10 Fuel filter
11 Coolant filler neck
12 Water separator
WARNING
Switch the diesel engine off when performing any inspection, adjustment or maintenance
work.
The parking brake is active when the diesel engine is switched off.
11
4
3
10
6
1 5 9
7
8
12
1 Battery
2 Engine oil filler neck
3 Air filter
4 Air filter soiling display
5 Oil dipstick
6 Coolant level display
7 Hydraulic oil filler neck
8 Hydraulic oil filter
9 Engine oil filter
10 Fuel filter
11 Coolant filler neck
12 Water separator
NOTE
In order to guarantee operating safety of the engine for the long term, you must not put any
additives in the engine oil.
NOTE
In order to guarantee operating safety of the engine for the long term, you must not put any
additives in the engine oil.
WARNING
Danger of roll-over!
Switch off the diesel engine to avoid unintentional start-up of the machine.
AV1-2
The tank holds 26 l of fuel.
AV2-2
The tank holds 43 l of fuel.
NOTE
Observe the table of lubricants.
Dirt outlet
Press the dirt outlet (1) of the air filter at
least once a week to clean it of dirt.
Soiling indicator
If a red ring appears on the soiling display
1 (1) during operation of the roller, you must
clean or replace the air filter cartridge.
Dirt outlet
Press the dirt outlet (1) of the air filter at
least once a week to clean it of dirt.
Soiling indicator
If a red ring appears on the soiling display
(1) during operation of the roller, it is
essential to clean or replace the air filter
cartridge.
ATTENTION!
Soiling!
Do not fill oil into the breather.
Draining oil
Place a container under the drain.
ATTENTION!
Soiling!
Remove any dirt before unscrewing the
filter cover.
NOTE
First oil change after 500 h, then every
1000 h, but at least annually.
NOTE
Hold the outside of the pipe plug and turn
the cap nut.
7.17 Battery
NOTE
The battery poles and terminals must be clean. If they are coated with a whitish or greenish
sulfur crust they must be removed and cleaned.
If battery poles and terminals are soiled, the battery may not get fully charged.
Long-term storage
If the machine is not in operation for more than two days, the battery must be turned off at
the cut-off switch. This reduces the risk of battery discharge.
If no battery cut-off switch is fitted to your machine, remove the negative battery cable from
the battery if a standstill period of more than two weeks is expected.
Synthetic hydraulic
Make Hydraulic oil oil based on Grease
Ester HE
AGIP Amica 46
BP Bartran HV 46
ESSO Univis HP 46
SHELL Tellus T 46
TOTAL Equivis ZS 46
ATTENTION!
Only use the above listed lubricants as hydraulic oil and grease.
ATTENTION!
Hydraulic control failure!
Hydraulic tubes decompose
It is forbidden to change used machines for use with biodegradable hydraulic oils!
10 M6 8.8 10
13 M8 8.8 25
17 M10 8.8 49
19 M12 8.8 86
8 Storage
8.1 Storage
Storage:
Put the operating lever into neutral position.
Secure the machine from unauthorized start-up and unintentional rolling away.
Long-term storage
Component Precautions:
Diesel engine Observe the information in the “Long-term storage” section in the
diesel engine manual.
Battery cut-off If the machine is not in operation for more than two days, the
switch battery must be turned off at the cut-off switch. This reduces the
risk of battery discharge.
Cleaning accessories
Clean the following parts as required:
NOTE
AV2-2: empty the front and rear water
tank.
ATTENTION!
Risk of frost!
In the event of the risk of frost, additionally empty the sprinkler system. See next page.
The purpose of winterization is to ensure that cold air temperatures of below 0 °C do not
damage the sprinkler system.
NOTE
AV2-2: empty the front and rear water
tank.
Switch on the sprinkler and let the water pump run briefly. This pumps the remaining water
out of the pipes.
NOTE
Press the battery cut-off switch if storing for more than two days.
If no battery cut-off switch is fitted to your machine, remove the negative battery cable from
the battery if a standstill period of more than two weeks is expected.
9 Repair
Towing
Only tow the machine in an emergency in order to remove the machine away from the
danger zone.
ATTENTION!
Maximum towing speed: 1 km / h
Maximum towing distance: 10 m
Releasing brakes
Before you can tow the machine you must release the integrated parking brake.
WARNING!
Danger of roll-over!
Before you can release the brakes it is
essential to secure the machine from
unintentionally rolling away.
You can now pull the water tank all the way
out.
NOTE
Do not remove the hose without pressing
the ring against the screw connection. The
hose can get damaged.
Draining water
Now let the water drain off until the tank is
completely empty.
You can now pull the water tank all the way
2 out.
1
Installing the roller drum
Slowly lower the spacer plate (1) onto the
3 two lower bolts (2).
Secure the clamp Allen screws (SW19) with Loctite 243 and tighten them to torque.
2
2
ATTENTION!
Do not exceed maximum engine speed of 2400 rpm!
With light:
Target: 66 Hz
Without light:
Target: 58 Hz
AV1-2
1
If necessary, adjust the speed on cable
knuckle 2 × SW13 (1) or on the ballhead
(SW10) (2).
NOTE
This results in the lower speed, i.e.
medium level. Frequency 58 Hz
AV2-2
If necessary, adjust the speed on cable
1 knuckle 2 × SW13 (1).
NOTE
This results in the lower speed, i.e.
medium level. Frequency 55 Hz
2
1
1
3
NOTE
Make sure that all control cables, cables
and hoses have room to move.
Preparation
Remove the rear water tank as described in the "Repair" section.
NOTE
The pendulum support must not be adjusted.
Machine in line
1
2
1
2
NOTE
The flexible drive shaft may get stuck in
1 the motor. Do not use force when pulling
out the vibro motor.
1
2
1
2
Clean all parts and check them for damage and correct dimensions.
ATTENTION!
Always use the prescribed low-viscosity
gear grease.
Always observe the prescribed amount of
grease.
150 g low-viscosity gear grease Blaser
Foodgrease
Material number: 1075038
Material number:
1 1083291 Vibro shaft assembly aid.
2 ATTENTION!
Secure fastening is a prerequisite for
lifting out the vibro shaft.
NOTE
If you do not have the appropriate tools, particularly for lifting out vibro shafts of the series
AV26, AV32, AV33 and AV40, we recommend placing the roller drum upright. Vibro motor
side, top.
Vibro shaft
Heat up the bearing groove ring (1) to
110 °C with an induction heater.
2 ATTENTION!
The shaft sealing ring can get pressed out
while you are inserting the vibro shaft.
Remove the breather screw (2) in the
case.
Material number:
1083291 Vibro shaft assembly aid.
ATTENTION!
Secure fastening is a prerequisite for
inserting the vibro shaft.
1 2
9.14 Tools
Material number:
1083269 Roller drum ballast AV2-2
assembly aid.
Material number:
1083291 Vibro shaft assembly aid (1).
Material number:
1 1-921284 Mini-measuring cap 12 L (1)
1 2 1-901249 L cap ELSD 12 L (2)
Material number:
1-923647 Tachometer (sirometer).
Material number:
1-10300477 Solenoid tester.
Tab 22: Plugs and stoppers for drive pump test AV2-2
10 Hydraulic
System
9
1
6
7 2
4 10
4
3
1 Drive pump
2 Vibro pump
3 Drive motor
4 Vibro motor
5 Steering selection valve
6 Vibro switch valve
7 Flow divider (AV2-2 only)
8 Steering cylinder
9 Hydraulic oil filter
10 Cooler
1 Drive motor
3 2 Vibro motor
6
3 Leak-oil pipe drive / vibro motor
5 4 4 Contact lines A+B
5 Vibro lines
4 5 6 Brake line
1
2
1 Drive pump
2 Vibro pump
1 3 Vibro switch valve
3 AV23 – AV32
4
1 Drive motor
2 2 Contact lines
2 3 Drive motor leak-oil pipe
4 Brake line
AV33 – AV40
1 Drive motor
3 2 2 Contact lines
3 Drive motor leak-oil pipe
4 4 Brake line
2
AV23 – AV40
1 Vibro motor
3 2 Vibro lines
3 Vibro motor leak-oil pipe
2
1
1 Drive pump
2 Vibro pump
3 Steering pump
4 Vibro switch valve
3
4
All values apply at a hydraulic oil temperature of approx. 60 °C and max. diesel engine
speed.
Bleed pressure relief for a maximum of 5 seconds.
Use the following pressure gauge:
For high pressure = min. 400 bar
For supply pressure = min. 40 bar
1
2
1 M1 supply pressure
20 ± 4 bar can only be set using disks.
2 MB drive pressure forward
330 ± 10 bar, measure with roller drums blocked.
3 M2 vibro / steering pressure
vibration switch-on pressure 210 ± 10 bar (double vibration) can be set on the vibro
switching valve.
Steering pressure 100 ± 10 bar, when the steering is at stop, can be set on the vibro
switching valve.
AV1-2 = 150-1150
AV2-2 = 150-1157
All values apply at a hydraulic oil temperature of approx. 60 °C and max. diesel engine
speed.
Bleed pressure relief for a maximum of 5 seconds.
Use the following pressure gauge:
For high pressure = min. 400 bar
For supply pressure = min. 40 bar
AV1-2 = 150-1150
AV2-2 = 150-1157
Workshop Manual: 1084657 - 177 - 18.10.2006
Hydraulic System
Checking the drive pump AV1-2
Reading: 20 ± 4 bar.
ATTENTION!
Only briefly move the operating lever out all the way, max. 5 seconds.
Reconnect all hydraulic hoses after the drive pump test. Start a test run and check whether
the connections are leak-tight.
Reading: 26 ± 5 bar.
ATTENTION!
Only briefly move the operating lever out all the way, max. 5 seconds.
Reconnect all hydraulic hoses after the drive pump test. Start a test run and check whether
the connections are leak-tight.
Element Description
1 Drive pump
2 Vibration steering pump
3 Feed pump
4 Vibro switch valve
5 Front drive motor
6 Rear drive motor
7 Vibration front
8 Vibration rear
9 Steering unit
10 Hydraulic tank
11 Return filter
12 Oil cooler
13 Steering
14 Emergency stop collector block
Element Description
1 Drive pump
2 Vibration steering pump
3 Feed pump
4 Vibro switch valve
5 Front drive motor
6 Rear drive motor
7 Vibration front
9 Steering unit
10 Hydraulic tank
11 Return filter
12 Oil cooler
13 Steering
14 Emergency stop collector block
Element Description
1 Drive pump
2 Vibration steering pump
3 Feed pump
4 Vibro switch valve
5 Front drive motor
6 Rear drive motor
7 Vibration front
8 Vibration rear
9 Steering unit
10 Hydraulic tank
11 Return filter
12 Oil cooler
13 Steering
15 Electrically switchable flow divider option
Element Description
1 Drive pump
2 Vibration steering pump
3 Feed pump
4 Vibro switch valve
5 Front drive motor
6 Rear drive motor
7 Vibration front
9 Steering unit
10 Hydraulic tank
11 Return filter
12 Oil cooler
13 Steering
11 Electrical
System
5
V18
X6 X7
X5
X4 X2
X3
1 Timer relay
2 Timer
3 Starter relay
3
1 2
1 Timer
NOTE
Before replacing the fuse, you must
1 identify and remove the cause of the fault.
NOTE
Before replacing the fuse, you must
1 identify and remove the cause of the fault.
NOTE
Before replacing the fuse, you must
3 identify and remove the cause of the fault.
Fuse No.
Power
Fuse-protected
circuit
F1 10 A Parking light
F2 15 A Dipped light
Emergency stop, holding
F3 10 A
solenoid
Sprinkler, horn, reverse alarm,
F4 15 A
flow divider
F5 10 A Displays, indicators
ATTENTION!
Install the diode in the correct direction of passage.
The ring must be on the left when viewed from above.
This switch prevents you from starting the machine while the operating lever is in neutral.
Emergency-stop warning light Emergency-stop switch Emergency stop switch S67 released?
Troubleshooting the electrical system
(H24) lights up (S67) Does relay K80 trigger when someone sits on the
Seat contact (S80, X52) seat? (approx. 1 s delay due to capacitor C80)
Seat contact relay (K80) Fuse F3 OK?
Emergency-stop relay
Operating lever neutral Ohmmeter: In neutral position, short-circuit
position (S73) between X7-7 and X7-8 or X50-1 and X50-2
- 197 -
Emergency-stop warning light Diode (V11) Diode tester: Diode V11 OK?
(H24) starts to light up when the If diode installed incorrectly = fuse F3 defective.
operating lever is in neutral
Engine running: Alternator (G1 – "160") Voltmeter: check D+ ("160") = 12V – 15V
Battery charge warning light (H1) Alternator turning? (V-belt)
11.6 Troubleshooting the electrical system
lights up
Engine running: Pressure switch (S6) Ohmmeter: Oil pressure switch S6 OK?
Engine oil pressure warning light Engine running = oil pressure switch S6 = open=
(H3) lights up Engine not running = oil pressure switch S6 =
short-circuit
Engine problem Consult Yanmar manual
22.09.2006
Fault description Possible cause of fault Checks
Coolant temperature warning light Temperature switch (S7) Warning light should go out when you pull the plug
(H2) lights up to S7.
Engine problem Consult Yanmar manual
Electrical System
Supply pressure warning light Pressure switch (S32) Ohmmeter: Pressure switch S32 OK?
Tank display (A1, H36) shows Display module (A1) Disconnect connector to tank sensor
- 198 -
wrong display Tank sensor (R1) Analog display tank = empty
Diesel level reserve warning light H36 does not
light up
Operating hours counter (P6) does Alternator (G1) The operating hours counter only counts if the
not count battery charge warning light (H1) is not lit up
22.09.2006
Fault description Possible cause of fault Checks
Engine start: Neutral position drive Ohmmeter: When the operating lever is in neutral
Engine does not start, starter pump(S54) position, the neutral-position switch of the drive
motor does not turn pump must also be closed.
Check connections
- 199 -
plug X50 Check connections
Stop solenoid (Y31) Check connections
Relay (K31), Timer (K30)
Diesel pump (M10) Fuse F11 OK?
Machine does not drive Brake valve Y67 Valve tester: Check valve Y67
Emergency-stop switch Switching element connections
S67
Sprinkler does not work Switches Fuse F4 OK?
"Continuous sprinkling"
(S55)
Switches
"interval sprinkling *"
(S61)
"Water" button (S76)
"Water" relay (K38)
22.09.2006
Water pump (M14)
Fault description Possible cause of fault Checks
Vibration not working Button (S57) Emergency-stop warning light (H24) must not light
Vibration relay (K20) up
Vibration valve (Y16) Valve tester: Check valve (Y67)
Ohmmeter: Check button (S57)
Voltmeter: Check relay (K20)
Electrical System
- 200 -
Warning light * not working Warning indicator switch Fuse F6 OK?
(S14)
Indicator relay (K4)
Indicator lamps (E6…E9)
Parking light * not working (ignition Light switch (S18) Fuse F1 OK?
ON – Pos. 1) Lamps (E11…E14)
Parking light * not working (ignition Diode rectifier (V18) V18 connected properly?
PARK – Pos. P) Diode tester: Diode V18 OK?
22.09.2006
Fault description Possible cause of fault Checks
- 201 -
Flow divider * not working Switch (S64) If switch S64 is ON, an acoustic signal (B30) must
Acoustic signal (B30) be emitted
Valve tester: Check valves (Y30)
Valve (Y30)
Fuse F4 OK?
22.09.2006
Electrical System
Wiring diagram (multifunction display)
- 211 -
Diode
Technical specifications
V11
(to emergency stop relay)
Diode
Diesel pump
F13 15A Reserve (15+)
24.11.2006
Electrical System
Key
11.17 Key
Element Description
A1 Fuel display
B3 Horn
B19 Reversing buzzer (*)
B30 Flow divider buzzer (*)
B55 “Loxam” seat contact delay buzzer (*)
C80 Capacitor for seat contact delay
E6 Front left indicator (*)
E7 Rear left indicator (*)
E8 Front right indicator (*)
E9 Rear right indicator (*)
E11 Front left parking light (*)
E12 Rear left parking light (*)
E13 Front right parking light (*)
E14 Rear right parking light (*)
E15 Front left dipped light (*)
E16 Front right dipped light (*)
E21 Revolving warning light (*)
E24 Rear left work light (*)
E25 Rear right work light (*)
E26 Work headlight, left on ROPS (*)
E27 Work headlight, right on ROPS (*)
E30 Front left position light (*)
E31 Front right position light (*)
E32 Number plate light, rear (*)
F1 Parking light fuse
F2 Dipped light fuse
F3 Fuse, emergency stop, holding solenoid
F4 Fuse, sprinkler, horn, reverse alarm, flow divider
Element Description
G1 Alternator
G2 Battery
Element Description
M1 Starter motor
R3 Heating coil
S2 Ignition switch
Element Description
V18 Diodes, lock diode, parking position / free-running diode, supply (15+)
Element Description
(*) Optional
(**) Not available
12 Technical
Data
Dimensions AV1-2
V 40 40 - 40
Dimensions AV2-2
AV23-2 (mm) AV26-2 (mm) AV32-2 (mm) AV33-2 (mm) AV40-2 (mm)
Max. gradient in %
30 / 40 30 / 40 30 / 40 25 / 35
with / without vibration (N / cm)
Hydraulic tank 35 l
Diesel tank 26 l
Static linear load (kg / cm) 12.5 11.7 12.9 13.8 15.0
Max. gradient in %
30 / 40 30 / 40 30 / 40 30 / 40 25 / 35
with / without vibration (N / cm)
Hydraulic tank 25 l
Diesel tank 43 l
Max. gradient in %
30 / 40 30 / 40 30 / 40 25 / 35
with / without vibration (N / cm)
Hydraulic tank 25 l
Diesel tank 43 l
Table index