Professional Documents
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Nursing Department
2. How can you ensure a healthy outcome for the mother and child?
To ensure
3. What are some factors that contribute to fetal/neonatal and maternal deaths?
5. How can you contribute in achieving the primary goal of Maternal and Child Health
Nursing?
6. What are the benefits of Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice to nursing
practice?
1. Nursing Process- a form of problem solving based on the scientific method, serves as the basis
for assessing, making a nursing diagnosis, planning, organizing, and evaluating care.
2. Nursing Theory- ways to view clients so that nursing activities can best meet client needs
3. Nursing Research- the controlled investigation of problems that have implications for nursing
practice, provides evidence for practice and justification for implementing activities for outcome
achievement, ultimately resulting in improved and cost-effective patient care.
4. Evidence-Based Practice- is the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best
evidence in making decisions about the care of patients
5. Birth Rate- is the ratio between the number of live-born births in the year and the average
total population of that year.
6. Fertility Rate- reflects what proportion of women who could have babies are having them.
Fertility rates may be low in countries troubled by famine, war, or disease.
7. Fetal Death- as the death in utero of a child (fetus) weighing 500 g or more, roughly the
weight of a fetus of 20 weeks’ or more pregnancy.
1
8. Neonatal Death-
The first 28 days of life
are known as the neonatal period, and an infant during this time.
9. Infant Mortality- probability of a child born in a specific year or period dying before reaching
the age of one, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of that period.
10. Child Mortality
11. Maternal Mortality- is the number of maternal deaths that occur as a direct result of the
reproductive process per 100,000 live birth
Obtain the leading causes and the latest statistics of the following (data should be from
the Department of Health):