PROJECT 1

Image File : Project1.tif

The enclosed image has been corrupted by additive periodical noise

defined as:

𝑖 𝑥, 𝑦 = 𝐴 sin 𝜔0 𝜋 𝑥 + 𝑦

where 𝐴 = 20 and 𝜔0 = 0.1. Perform image enhancement in order to

reduce or eliminate 𝑖 𝑥, 𝑦 in 𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦

Hint:

First show the Fourier transform of 𝑖 𝑥, 𝑦 is given by the pair of conjugate

impulses

𝐴 𝜔0 𝜔0 𝜔0 𝜔0
𝐼 𝑢, 𝑣 = −𝑗 𝛿 𝑢− ,𝑣 − −𝛿 𝑢+ ,𝑣 +
2 2𝜋 2𝜋 2𝜋 2𝜋

Second design suitable filter to remove 𝐼 𝑢, 𝑣

 PROJECT 2
Image File : Project2.jpg

The image shown is the front corridor of the EE building captured in mid-
afternoon sunlight. As a result the details inside the corridor are obscured
by the glare from the outside the building.

Perform image enhancement by bringing the details of objects inside the

corridor.

Hint:

Use homographic filtering with Gaussian high pass filter defined as:

𝐷 2 𝑢 ,𝑣
− 2
𝐻 𝑢, 𝑣 = 𝛾𝐻 − 𝛾𝐿 1− 𝑒 𝐷0 + 𝛾𝐿

Choose suitable 𝐷0 , 𝛾𝐻 and 𝛾𝐿 values.

 PROJECT 3
Image File : Project3.jpg

The image 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) shown a flyer which has been degraded with
degradation function

1 𝑛−1
𝑔 𝑥, 𝑦 = 𝑘=0 𝑓 𝑥 − 𝑘, 𝑦
𝑛

where n is an integer. Derive the degradation function in frequency domain.

Use this function to perform image restoration using Least Square Filtering
technique. Try to read the texts printed on the flyer from the restored
image.

Show results for various n and 𝛾.

Hint:

Refer lecture notes and Gonzalez and Woods, pg: 266-269.

 PROJECT 4
Image File : Project4.jpg

The image 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) shown a truck which has been degraded with
degradation function

1 𝑛−1
𝑔 𝑥, 𝑦 = 𝑘=0 𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 − 𝑘
𝑛

where n is an integer. Derive the degradation function in frequency domain.

Use this function to perform image restoration using Least Square Filtering
technique. Try to read the texts printed on the side of a lorry from restored
image.

Show results for various n and 𝛾.

Hint:

Refer lecture notes and Gonzalez and Woods, pg: 266-269.

 PROJECT 5

image file : Project5.jpg

Compare and sketch Walsh-Hadamard wavelets needed to perform W-H

transform of a given image. Hence display the output image after W-H
transform. Compress the image using suitable combination of W-H basis
images (use your visual judgment to determine the number of basis
functions needed by repeatedly compressing and decompressing the
image). Also calculate the compression efficiency and root mean square
error of the compressed image.

Hint:

Treat coloured image as the combination of three primary colurs, i.e. Red
(R), Green (G) and Blue (B). Compress the image separately on R, G and
B planes.