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10/6/2020

 Graphic symbols for semiconductor devices


 Qualifying symbols,
 Graphic symbols for fundamental items,
 Graphic symbols for transmission path,
 Graphic symbols for contacts, switches, contactors, and relays,
 Graphic symbols for transformers, inductor, and winding

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZ1m_kOxEvo&ab_channel=BEEEHacks

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There are several National and International standards for


graphical symbols in circuit diagrams, in particular:

 IEC 60617 (also known as British Standards BS 3939)


 IEEE Std. 91/91a
 ANSI Std.Y32 (also known as IEEE Std. 315)
 Australian Standards AS 1102

Qualifying Symbols
 Operating Devices • Effects
 Linear Direction of Force • Radiations
or Motion • Faults
 Rotation Direction of • Winding
Force and Motion • Mechanical Controls
 Propagation Flow or • Mechanical Controls,
Signals Latching Devices
 Energy Flow • Mechanical Controls,
Coupling

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What symbol a and b represent:

a b

a. PN Junction diode and Zener diode


b. Zener diode and PN Junction
c. PIN diode and Zener diode
d. Zener diode and PIN diode

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 A qualifying symbol is “graphics or text


added to the basic outline of a device’s
logic symbol” to describe the physical or
logical characteristics of the device.

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 Arrows pointing toward a symbol denote that the device


symbolized will respond to incident radiation of the indicated
type.

 Arrows pointing away from a symbol denote the emission of the


indicated type of radiation by the device symbolized.

 Arrows located within a symbol denote a self-contained radiation


source.

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The general envelope symbol identifies the envelope or enclosure


regardless of evacuation or pressure.
When used with electron-tube component symbols, the general
envelope symbol indicates a vacuum enclosure unless otherwise
specified.

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Special
Electret
connector

Coaxial
symbol

a. Gaseous Liquid
b.Steam
c. Solid
d.Liquid

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a. Radiation
b.Non-ionized radiation
c. Ionized radiation
d.None of the above

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- a small firework that burns


with a hissing sound before
exploding.

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An attenuator is an electronic device that


reduces the power of a signal without
appreciably distorting its waveform.

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A single line represents the


entire group of conductors or the
transmission path needed to
guide the power or signal

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 Distribution lines/transmission lines

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Types of Switches
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WGskIUxzcz8

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YooXNbhHI-k

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Switches

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Locking Switches

Sector or Multisection Switches

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 Fundamental symbols for contacts, coils, mechanical


connections, etc. are the basis of contactor symbols and should
be used to represent contactors on complete diagrams.

 Complete diagrams of contactors consist of combinations of


fundamental symbols for control coils, mechanical connections,
etc. in such configurations as to represent the actual device.

A contactor is an electrically-controlled switch used for switching an electrical power


circuit.
A contactor is typically controlled by a circuit, which has a much lower power level than the
switched circuit.

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 Fundamental symbols for contacts, mechanical connections, coils, etc,


are the basis of relay symbols and should be used to represent relays on
complete diagrams.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ca20ktPygY8

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Graphic Symbols
for
Transformer, Inductor, and
winding

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qeRRJv1YQ68&ab_channel=ElectricalTechnician

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Transformers

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Inductors

https://www.electrical-symbols.com/electronic-electrical-symbols/electrical-electronic-symbols-PDF.htm

http://www.galco.com/comp/prod/trnsfmrs.htm

https://www.elprocus.com/different-types-of-inductors/

https://motor-control-circuits.blogspot.com/2016/06/relay-and-magnetic-contactors.html

https://www.elprocus.com/different-types-of-electronic-circuit-symbols/

https://www.edrawsoft.com/semiconductor-symbols.php

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