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Article 1231.

____________ are ______________

(1) By ________ or _____________

(2) By the _____ of the ______ _____

(3) By the ____________ or __________ of the ______

(4) By the __________ or _______ of the _______ of _________ and ________

(5) By ______________

(6) By __________

Other causes of _______________ of _____________ such as ___________ ____________


____________ of a ___________ ___________ and ______________ are _________ elsewhere in this
Code. (1156a)

SECTION 1

Payment or Performance

Article 1232. ________ means ____ only the _________ of ______ but also the _____________ in ____
other ________ of an ____________ (n)

Article 1233. A _____ shall not be ___________ to have been paid _______ the thing or ________ in
which the ___________ _________ has been ___________ __________ or __________ as the _____
may be. (1157)

Article 1234. If the ___________ has been ______________ performed in _____ _______ the ________
may ________ as though there had been a _______ and _________ _____________ _____ ________
_________ by the _________ (n)

Article 1235. When the ________ ________ the _____________ knowing its _______________ or
______________ and without ___________ any ________ or ___________ the ___________ is _______
______ _________ with. (n)

Article 1236. The _________ is not ______ to _______ ________ or ____________ by a ______ _______
who has no _________ in the ____________ of the ____________ _______ there is a ____________ to
the __________

________ _____ for ________ may _______ from the _______ what he has ______ _______ that if he
_____ without the __________ or ________ the _____ of the ________ he can ________ only ________
as the ________ has been ___________ to the ________ (1158a)
Article 1237. ________ _____ on _______ of the _______ without the __________ or ________ the will
of the ________ _______ _______ the _________ to __________ him in his rights, such as those
________ from a __________ __________ or _________ (1159a)

Article 1238. ________ made by a ______ _______ who _____ not _______ to be ___________ by the
_______ is _______ to be a __________ which _________ the _________ _________ But the ________
is in any _____ ______ as to the _________ who has _________ it. (n)

Article 1239. In ____________ to give, ________ _____ by one who _____ ____ have the _____
_________ of the thing ____ and _________ to _________ it shall not be valid, ________ __________ to
the ___________ of article 1427 ______ the Title on _________ ______________ (1160a)

Article 1240. ________ shall be _____ to the _______ in whose favor the ___________ has been
_____________ or his __________ in __________ or any person ___________ to ________ ____
(1162a)

Article 1241. ________ to a person who is ______________ to ___________ his _________ ______ be
______ if he has _____ the thing ___________ or ________ as the ________ has been beneficial to him.

________ _____ to a ______ _______ shall also be valid ________ as it has __________ to the benefit of
the creditor. Such ________ to the _________ need not be _______ in the __________ _______

(1) If after the _________ the ______ _______ acquires the ___________ ________

(2) If the _________ _________ the ________ to the ______ ________

(3) If by the ___________ _________ the _______ has been led to ________ that the ______ _______
had __________ to ________ the _________ (1163a)

Article 1242. ________ _____ in _____ ______ to any _______ in ___________ of the _______ ______
________ the ________ (1164)

Article 1243. ________ _____ to the _________ by the _______ after the _______ has been
___________ ordered to _______ the _____ ______ not be _______ (1165)

Article 1244. The _______ of a thing _______ _______ the _________ to ________ a __________ _____
although the latter may be of the _____ ______ as, or more _________ _____ that ______ is _____

In ____________ to ___ or ____ to ____ an ____ or ____________ _______ be ____________ by


________ ____ or ____________ ________ the __________ ______ (1166a)

Article 1245. _______ in _________ ________ _________ is __________ to the _________ in


_____________ of a _____ in _______ shall be _________ by the ____ of _______ (n)

Article 1246. When the ___________ consists in the _________ of an ______________ or ________
_______ whose ________ and ______________ have not been ________ the _________ _______
_______ a thing of _________ quality. Neither can the _______ ________ a ______ of _________
_________ The purpose of the ___________ and other ______________ shall be ______ into
_______________ (1167a)

Article 1247. Unless it is __________ ____________ the ______________ _________ required by the
________ shall be for the ________ of the ________ With regard to _________ _______ the ______ of
______ shall govern. (1168a)

Article 1248. Unless there is an ________ ____________ to that ________ the _________ cannot be
__________ __________ to ________ the ____________ in which the ___________ __________
Neither may the _______ be _________ to make ________ __________

However, _____ the _____ is in part ___________ and in part ______________ the _________ may
_______ and the _______ may _______ the ________ of the _______ ________ ________ for the
____________ of the ________ (1169a)

Article 1249. The ________ of ______ in ______ ______ be made in the _________ ____________ and if
it is not _________ to ________ such __________ then in the _________ which is ______ _______ in
the _____________

The _________ of ___________ notes ________ to _______ or ______ of _________ or other


___________ __________ shall ________ the effect of ________ only when they have _____ ________
or when ________ the ______ of the _________ they have _____ __________

In the __________ the action ________ from the _________ ___________ ______ be held in the
__________ (1170)

Article 1250. In _____ an ______________ inflation or __________ of the _________ ___________


_______ ___________ the ______ of the _________ at the time of the ______________ of the
___________ shall be the basis of _________ unless there is an __________ to the __________ (n)

Article 1251. ________ ______ be made in the place ___________ in the ____________

There being no ________ ____________ and if the ____________ is to ________ a ____________ thing,
the ________ shall be _____ _________ the thing ______ be at the _______ the ___________ was
_____________

In any other case the ______ of ________ shall be the _________ of the ________

If the _______ ________ his _________ in ____ ______ or after he has _________ in _______ the
___________ expenses ______ be ______ by _____

These ___________ are ________ __________ to ______ under the ______ of _______ (1171a)

SUBSECTION 1. Application of Payments


Article 1252. He who has ________ ______ of the _____ _____ in ______ of one and the _____
__________ may ________ at the _____ of _______ the _________ to which of them the _____ must be
_________ _______ the ________ so ___________ or when the ____________ of ________ is made by
the ______ for whose ________ the term has been _____________ ____________ ______ ____ be
made as to ______ which are not yet _____

If the _______ ________ from the _________ a ________ in ______ an ____________ of the ________
is made, the _______ _______ _________ of the ______ _______ there is a ______ for _____________
the __________ (1172a)

Article 1253. If the _____ _________ __________ ________ of the __________ ______ not be _______
to have _____ _____ ______ the __________ have been _________ (1173)

Article 1254. When the ________ _______ be ________ in ___________ with the __________ _______
or if ____________ can not be _________ from other _______________ the _____ which is most
________ to the ________ among those due, ______ be _______ to _____ been ___________

If the ______ ____ are of the _____ _______ and ________ the ________ shall be ________ to all of
them _________________ (1174a)

SUBSECTION 2. Payment by Cession

Article 1255. The _______ may _____ or _______ his _________ to his creditors in ________ of his
_______ This _________ _______ there is ____________ to the __________ ______ only ________ the
_______ from _______________ for the net _________ of the thing __________ The ___________
which, on the _______ of the _________ are made between the _______ and his __________ shall be
_________ by ________ ______ (1175a)

SUBSECTION 3. Tender of Payment and Consignation

Article 1256. If the _________ to whom _______ of ________ has _____ _____ ________ without _____
______ to _______ it, the _______ shall be _________ from _______________ by the _____________
of the thing or sum due.

_____________ alone ______ ________ the _____ _______ in the __________ _______

(1) When the _________ is _______ or _________ or _____ not _______ at the ______ of _________

(2) When he is ______________ to ________ the ________ at the _____ it is _____

(3) When, ________ _____ _______ he ________ to give a _________

(4) When ____ or more ________ ______ the _____ ______ to _________

(5) When the ______ of the ___________ has been lost. (1176a)
Article 1257. In order that the _____________ of the thing due may ________ the _________ it must
first be __________ to the ________ ___________ in the ____________ of the ____________

The _____________ ______ be ____________ if it is ____ made _________ in ___________ with the
___________ which _________ _________ (1177)

Article 1258. _____________ shall be _____ by ___________ the things due at the _________ of
_________ ___________ before _____ the _______ of ________ shall be ________ in a _______ ______
and the _____________ of the _____________ in other cases.

The _____________ having been ______ the ___________ parties shall also be _________ thereof.
(1178)

Article 1259. The _________ of ______________ when _________ ______ shall be ________ against the
__________ (1179)

Article 1260. _____ the _____________ has been _____ made, the _______ may ask the ______ to
______ the _____________ of the ____________

_______ the _________ has _________ the ______________ or before a _________ ____________ that
the _____________ has been _________ ______ the _______ may _________ the thing or the ____
___________ allowing the ___________ to _______ in _______ (1180)

Article 1261. If, the _____________ having been made, the _________ should __________ the _______
to _________ the same, he shall lose ______ ___________ which he may have over the thing. The
____________ ___________ and _________ shall be __________ (1181a)

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