Debris broken pieces of something:

Exploration the action of exploring an unfamiliar area

Launch an act or instance of launching something.

Outer space the expanse that exists beyond Earth (kosmos)

machine designed to provide realistic imitation of the controls and

Simulator operation of vehicle

Universe all existing matter and space considered as a whole; the cosmos

Weightlessness the effect of gravity is canceled by the inertial (e.g., centrifugal) force
resulting from orbital flight
Commercial making or intended to make a profit

Gravitational relating to movement towards a center of gravity

Outer outside; external

Terrestrial things related to land or the planet Earth

Extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphere

Toxic something poisonous, or something very harmful or bad

Uninhabitable (of a place) unsuitable for living in.

Unmanned doesn't have a driver, pilot, captain, or anyone else controlling or

steering it
Acclimatize become accustomed to a new climate or new conditions; adjust
Colonize to take control of (an area) and send people to live there

Float move or hover slowly and lightly in a liquid or the air; drift

Propel to push or move something somewhere, often with a lot of force

Rotate to circle around a center point

Sustain strengthen or support physically or mentally

undergo or suffer (something unpleasant, especially an injury).
Undergo experience or be subjected to (something, typically something
unpleasant or arduous)
Design and innovation
Concrete a very hard building material made by mixing together cement, sand, small
stones, and water
Device an object or machine that has been invented for a particular purposü

Frame a border that surrounds and supports a picture, door, or window

Gadget a small device or machine with a particular purpose

Housing buildings for people to live in

Innovation (the use of) a new idea or method

Landmark a building or place that is easily recognized, especially one that you can use to
judge where you are

Lift shaft a vertical shaft in a building through which a lift moves to different levels

Occupant a person who lives or works in a room or building

Platform a long, flat raised structure at a railway station, where people get on and off
trains
Quarry a large artificial hole in the ground where stone, sand, etc. is dug for use as
building material
Residence a home

Staircase a set of stairs inside a building, usually with a bar fixed on the wall or onto vertical
poles at the side for you to hold on to
Steel a strong metal that is a mixture of iron and carbon, used for making things that
need a strong structure, especially vehicles and buildings
Tension the state of being tight and stiff
Timber wood used for building

Conventional traditional and ordinary

Cozy comfortable, pleasant, and inviting, esp. (of a room or building) because small
and warm
 Cramped not having enough space or time

Curved having a rounded or smoothly bending shape

Disposable A disposable product is intended to be thrown away after use

Domestic relating to a person's own country

Exterior on or from the outside

Functional designed to be practical and useful rather than attractive

Futuristic strange and very modern, or intended or seeming to come from some imagined
time in the future
High-rise tall, with many floors

Internal inside an object or building

Mass-produced produced cheaply and in large numbers using machines in a factory

Modern designed and made using the most recent ideas and methods

Multi-storey

Ornate having a lot of complicated decoration

Prefabricate built from parts that have been made in a factory and can be put together quickly
d

Single-storey

Spacious large and with a lot of space

Ultra-modern

Activate to cause something to start

Automate to make a process in a factory or office operate by machines or computers, in

order to reduce the amount of work done by humans and the time taken to do
the work
Condemn to decide officially that a building is not safe for people to use

Construct to build something or put together different parts to form something whole

Demolish to completely destroy a building, in order to use the land for something else
 Devise to invent a plan, system, object, etc., usually using your intelligence or
imagination
Haul to pull something heavy slowly and with difficulty

Hoist to lift something heavy, sometimes using ropes or a machine

Maintain to continue to have; to keep in existence, or not allow to become less

Occupy fill, exist in, or use a place or period of time

Reconstruct to build or create again something that has been damaged or destroyed

Support to hold something firmly or carry its weight, especially from below to stop it from
falling

Information technology - unit 12

Computerization The act of using computers to operate or store something

Wireless Kabelsiz şəbəkə biliyon işte ne yani definition vacibdi beyem

connection

Compact consisting of parts that are positioned together closely, in a tidy way, using little
space

Computerize to use computers to operate or store something

Cutting-edge very modern and with all the newest features

 Cyber involving, using, or relating to computers, especially the internet

Dated old-fashioned

Labor-saving able to save time and effort

Portable light and small enough to be easily carried or moved

User-friendly it is simple for people to use, if it is related to computer

Display 1. to show words, pictures, etc. on a screen 2. to show a feeling

Revolutionize to completely change something so that it is much better

Scroll to move text, information on a computer screen in order to see a different part of
it

Speculate to guess possible answers to a question when you do not have enough
information to be certain

Surpass to do or be better than

The modern world

Demographics the number, characteristics of people, living in a particular area, in relation to
their age, how much money they have and what they spend it on
Diversity a range of different things or people

Hindsight the ability to understand an event or situation only after it has happened

Implication an occasion when you seem to suggest something without saying it directly

Impact a powerful effect that something, especially new, has on a situation or person

Joint venture Business/business activity that two/more people/companies work on together

(have a) monopoly Have a complete control of something, especially an area of business

Modernization the act of making something more modern

Projection a calculation or guess about the future based on information that you have

Proportion number, amount of a group, part of something when compared to the whole

Rate the speed at which something happens or changes, or the amount or number of
times it happens or changes in a particular period

Statistics a collection of numerical facts or measurements, as about people, business…..

Ageing relating to getting older; used to describe a person or thing that is getting old

Current of the present time

Demographic relating to demography

Global relating to the whole world

Long-term happening, existing, or continuing for many years or far into the future

Mid-term being at the end of the first half of a term

Skeptical doubting that something is true or useful

Subsequent happening after something else

To compound

Contribute to give something, especially money, in order to provide or achieve something

together with other people

Decline to gradually become less, worse, or lower

Diminish to reduce or be reduced in size or importance

Dwindle to become smaller in size or amount, or fewer in number

Indicate to show, point, or make clear in another way

Merge to combine or join together, or to cause things to do this

Urbanization
Dilemma a situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two different
things you could do

Inhabitant a person or animal that lives in a particular place

Infrastructure the basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies, that a
country or organization uses in order to work effectively:

Megacity a very large city, especially one with more than 10 million people living in it

Obstacle something that blocks you so that movement, going forward, or action is
prevented or made more difficult:

Overpopulation the fact of a country or city, etc. having too many people for the amount of
food, materials, and space available there:

Poverty the condition of being extremely poor:

Resolution a firm decision to do or not to do something

Setback a reversal or check in progress (geriləmə)

Slum highly populated urban residential area

Urbanization the process of making an area more urban

Adequate satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity

Basic forming an essential foundation or starting point; fundamental.

Booming making a loud deep sound

Decent 1. conforming with generally accepted standards of respectable or

moral behavior.
Double-edged having two contradictory aspects or possible outcomes.

Isolated 1. having minimal contact or little in common with others.

2. single; exceptional
One-sided only showing a single side of a complicated issue
Long-sighted able to see things clearly that are far away but not things that are near you

Overworked to cause to work too hard, too long, or to exhaustion

Rural in, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town.

Staggering deeply shocking; astonishing.

Address speak to (a person or an assembly)

Adjust alter or move (something) slightly in order to achieve the desired fit,
appearance, or result.
Aggravate make (a problem, injury, or offence) worse or more serious

Deteriorate become progressively worse.

Enhance intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value, or extent of

Exacerbate to make more violent, bitter, or severe

Exclude deny (someone) access to a place, group, or privilege

Face to be or turn in a particular direction:

Flourish 1. grow or develop in a healthy or vigorous way, especially as the
result of a particularly congenial environment.
2.wave (something) about to attract attention.

Identify 1.establish or indicate who or what

2. associate someone or something closely with; regard as having
strong links with

Lingering to be slow in parting or in quitting something

Modify make partial or minor changes to (something).

Present 1.to make a gift to. 2. to give or bestow formally. 3. to bring (something,
such as a play) before the public.
Regulate to control something, especially by making it work in a particular way

Remedy a successful way of curing an illness or dealing with

a problem or difficulty
Tackle to try to deal with something or someone:

Tolerate to accept behavior, beliefs that are different from your own, although you

might not agree with, approve of them

Transform to change completely the appearance or character of something or

someone, especially so that that thing or person is improved:

Worsen to become worse or to make something become worse

 Find a solution

Overcome a
difficulty

Reach/find a
compromise

Remedy a
situation

Resolve an
issue

The green revolution

Biodiversity the number and types of plants and animals that exist in a particular area or in
the world generally, or the problem of protecting this

Contamination the process of making something dirty or poisonous, or the state of containing
unwanted or dangerous substances

Deforestation the cutting down of trees in a large area, or the destruction of forests by people:

Disposal the act of getting rid of something, especially by throwing it away

Drought a long period when there is little or no rain:

Ecosystem all t living things in an area and t way they affect each other and t environment
Emission the act of sending out gas, heat, light, etc. 2. an amount of gas, heat,

Erosion the fact of soil, stone. being gradually damaged and removed by the waves, rain

Exhaust (fumes) the waste gas from an engine, a car's, or the pipe the gas flows through

Fumes strong, unpleasant, and sometimes dangerous gas or smoke

Greenhouse gases a gas that causes the greenhouse effect, especially carbon dioxide

Impact a powerful effect that something, especially something new, has on a situation
or person
Pollutant a substance that pollutes

Strain a force or influence that stretches, pulls, or puts pressure on something,

sometimes causing damage
Advantageous giving advantages or helping to make you more successful

Chronic continuing for a long time

Conceivable possible to imagine or to believe

Contaminated poisonous or not pure

Devastating causing a lot of damage or destruction

Environmentally not harmful to the environment

friendly
Feasible able to be made, done, or achieved
Fruitless unsuccessful or produces nothing of value
Futile (of actions) having no effect or achieving nothing

Immune not affected or upset by a particular type of behavior or emotion

Impracticable impossible to do in an effective way

Improbable not likely to happen or be true

Insoluble so difficult that it is impossible to solve

Irreparable impossible to repair or make right again

Irreversible not possible to change; impossible to return to a previous condition

Liable likely to do, happen, or experience something (likely)

Life-threatening A life-threatening disease is a very serious one that can cause death

Pervasive present or noticeable in every part of a thing or place

Pristine new or almost new, and in very good condition

Sustainable causing little or no damage to the environment and therefore able to continue
for a long time
Taxing difficult or needing a lot of thought or effort

Unattainable not able to be achieved

Unlikely not probable or likely to happen

Unprecedented never having happened or existed in the past

Viable able to work as intended or able to succeed

Vital extremely important

Confront to face, meet, or deal with a difficult situation or person

Contaminate to make something less pure or make it poisonous

Dispose of to get rid of someone or something or deal with something so that the matter is
finished
Dump to put down or drop something in a careless way

Inexorably in a way that continues without any possibility of being stopped

Inevitably in a way that cannot be avoided