a tation punosolveney is a Health hazard in the transpo 8 of /! rr ard water only soft water ony pth (a) and (b) © ‘ater cotsning plum juice é ssence of CO} and SO? ions in water reduced ooo eer of disolution of Pb in water as POOH), penne of water contains sodium chloride, itis 160 ard water (b) Soft water U8 Moderately hard (2). None of these 1 dness producing salt, whose solubility in water erases with rise of temperature, ig (a) CaCl, (b) Caso, {(@) CaCO), (@) Mgso, (0) Solubility of CaSO, in water decreases with increase ature. Jet common satis passed through organi resins. The resulting water will be Gg) Tasteless (©) Sweet (Salty (@) None of these ved table sugar ic ion exchange 16.13 Sol, (b) Organic ion exchange resins can remove only ionic impurities. 1622 Water obtained by purcaton wih organ a) Pure water a Free from only Ca”* and Mg”* ions (c) Free from HCO}, S03", and Cr’ ions only @ None of these Sol. (d) Water obtained from organic ion-exchange resins is free from all ionic impurities. 16.23 Which of the following can effectively remove all types of hardness of water? (@) Soap (b)_ Washing soda (©) Slaked lime (@) None of these Sol. (a) Soap can remove all types of hardness of water as it converts the hardness producing cations into insoluble ppt. 16.24 A commercial sample of hydrogen peroxide is labeled as 10 volume. Its percentage strength is nearly @ 1% (b) 3% © 10% @ 90 jon exchange ‘Sol. (b) 10 volume solution of HO, is 3.035% solution, i.c., 3.035 g of HO; is present in 100 mL. of the solution. 1, The species that does not contain peroxide ion is: (a) PbO, (b) H,0, (S10; (@) Bao, 2, Theamount of HO, present in I Lof 1.5N HO, solution is @ 258 () 255g © 30 @) 80g 4. One mole of calcium phosphide on reaction with excess water gives: (@) one mole of phosphene (6) two moles of phosphoric acid (©) two moles of phosphine (@) one mole of phosphorus pentoxide + Which of the following pairs will not produce dihydrogen 23s? @ Cu+HCl@il) —_(b) Fe + H,S0, (© Me+steam (@) Na+alcohol § Hydrolysis of one mole of Peroxodisulphuric acid Produces: {@) two moles of sulphuric acid () two moles of peroxomonosulphuric acid of sulphuric acid Omonosulphuric acid © one mole and one mole of perox- (@ one mole of sulphuric acid, one mole of peroxomono- sulphuric acid, and one mole of hydrogen peroxide 6. The critical temperature of water is higher than that of ©. because H,O molecule has : (a) fewer electrons than oxygen (b) two covalent bonds (©) V-shape (@) dipole moment ‘The sum of protons, electrons, an isotope of hydrogen is @) 3 O4 Hydrogen molecule differ following respect (@) hydrogen molecule is non. id neutrons in the heaviest (b) 5 @6 's from chlorine molecule in the - polar but chlorine molecule ispolar (b) hydrogen molecule is polar while chlorine molecule is non-polar (© hydrogen molecule can: bonds but chlorine molecule does not (@) hydrogen motecule cannot participate in coordination bond formation but chlorine molecule can form intermolecular hydrogen_ 166 9. Hydrogen directly combines with @ Cu @) Au © Ca @) Ni 10. Hydrogen does not combine with (@) helium (b) bismuth © antimony (@) sodium 11. Which is the poorest redi (@) Atomic hydrogen (©) Dibydrogen g agent? (b) Nascent hydrogen (d) Allhave the same reducing strength 12, Which of the following reaction produces hydrogen? (@) HS,0,+H,0 (0) B1O+ HCI (© Mg+H,0 (@) Naj0, + 2HC 13. When electric current is passed through an ionic hydride in the molten state, (2) hydrogen is liberated atthe cathode (b) hydrogen is liberated at the anode (©) hydride ion migrates toward cathode (@ no reaction takes place 14, Triple point of water is @ 203K (b) 193K © 273K @) 373K 15, Heavy water is used in atomic reactor as, (@) moderator (b) coolant (©) both moderator and coolant (@) neither coolant nor moderator 16. Permutit is the technical name given to (@) aluminates of calcium and sodium (b) hydrated silicate of aluminum and sodium (©) silicates of calcium and magnesium (@) silicates of calcium and sodium 17. In laboratory HO, is prepared by (a): cold HySO, +BaO, (b) HCI+BaO, (©) cone. H,SO, +Na,0; (d) Hy +O 18. In which of the following reactions hydrogen peroxide is a reducing agent? (@) H,SO; +H,0, —>H,SO, +H,0 (b) 2HI+H,0, —>2H,0+1, (©) 2FeCl, +2HCI+H,0, —>2FeCl, +2H,0 @ Cl, +H,0, —>2HCI+0, 19, Electrolysis of fused sodium hydride liberate hydrogen at the (@) Anode (b) Cathode (©) Both (a)and(b) (4) None of these 20. Pure hydrogen is obtained by carrying electrolysis of (a) Water containing H;SO; (®) Water containing NaOH (©) Ba(OH), solution (@) KOH solution siffers from hydrogen in ‘rium ies 21. Oo chemical Drover os a) Chemin Piperies © Pm ct jet and ceil propery (c) Bovioactive properties (a) Rani cy for His aa, the tio CAC ©) 1.67 y a) None o B13 ana natmenine | 23, Alka met ation ©) Basiesoler’ | © Agel station (Hydride gg” | 2A, Chemical A ee cts wth temporary Weg soda, When COs is banyan’ erate a ittums cloudy. Whatis the chee’ Hunt eration of A. it tam iy. thechenig i cacy Bean NE @ Caco: (@ Catticoy, ¢ amount of Zinc is treated se ric acid and excess of sodigs 9 my 5, When sam | 25 Tecess of sup | exggon the ratio of volumes Of hydrogen g @ 1 @ 1:2 2 26, ‘The propersy 0 kali metals is anal geectropositive character (b) Its affinity for non-metal | (© Its reducing character (d) Its non-metallic character 27. Hydrogen accepts an electron to form j configuration. In this it resembles ‘ (@) Halogen (b) Alkali metals (©) Chaleogens (@) Alkaline eanh meas | 28, Which element forms maximum compo | Chemistry? iy (a) O (b) H | © Si @c ' 29. Hydrogen is not obtained when zine reacts wihh | (@) Cold water (b) Hot NaOH soln | | | f hydrogen which distinguish, itty! nena (©) Cone. sulphuric acid (4) Dilute HCl 30. Which of the following metal will not reduce #0! (a) Ca (b) Fe (© Cu @ Li | 31. The H-O-H angle in water molecule is about | (@) 90° (b) 180° | (c) 102° (d) 105° { 32, When two ice cubes are pressed over each ote, =, ‘one cube. Which of the following forcesis: resp hold them together? (a) Hydrogen bond formation | (b) van der Waals force | (©) Covalent attraction (@) Tonic interaction1 react with cold water but evolves, mis ) K (a) Fe e when compared 0 Water is due ast paced dipole interactions ° shot dg poe interaction 5 oe bande tions 2 de poe intern 2 lei is due to the presence of salts of sol (b) Ca®* and Mg”* (@) Ca** and Na* 1s the concentration (b) 10% (@ 90% din black bottles because ja rockets bi 0 ays ste My unstable | righ or decomposition is high * ytoxidation on prolonged standing of these Now yr 40, 426% E2=-0.68V 1 7 presents which ofthe following behavior oe (&) Oxidizing (@) Catalytic 110, with acidified potassium dichromate ie ese eral layer becomes ai Green (b) Red ; ie (@) Black , | gai ofthe following reactions, ing agent ral) +H02 (aq) > PbO(s) + H,0()) + 02 (8) 0 Niy$05(aq) +302 (09) > NaySO, (aq)+H,0() ( 2ileq)+ HO, (aq) > 2KOH(aq) + Ta (8) 1) KNO, (aq)+H,0, (aq) > KNO,(aq)+ H,0() { neiolne of oxygen liberated from 0.68 g of HO is 12m (b) 224 mL (6 S6mL (d) 336 mL £ Whihofthe following reaction produces hydrogen 4) Mg+2H,0 (b) BaO, + HCI (9) HS0,0,+H,0 — (d) Na,O, + 2HCI 8 O-and pare hydrogen differ in Pec (b) Electron spin Nh ie (@ Nuclear reaction ie ‘of water or dilute mineral acids on metals can HO, acts as a |e (©) Tritium age (@) Trihydrogen Og from HCI can be prepared by “Pp io Cu D Pt _ 16.15 46. Which of the fol ee ies following cam adsorb largest volume of (a) Finely divided plati ded platinum (b) Finely divided nickel (©) Colloidal palladium (@) Colloidal platinum 47. The nuclei of tritium (H°) atom would contain neutrons @) 1 &) 2 ©3 @4 48, ‘The adsorption of hydrogen by metals is called (a) Dehydrogenation (b) Hydrogenation © Occlusion (@) Adsorption 49. Which of the following produces hydrolith with dihydrogen (@) Mg () Al © cu @ Ca ‘50. ‘The metal which displaces hydrogen from a boiling caustic soda solution is, (@) As (b) Zn © Mg (@) Fe 51, Mctals like platinum and palladium can absorb large volumes of hydrogen under special conditions. Such adsorbed hydrogen by the metal is known as (a) Adsorbed hydrogen (b) Occluded hydrogen (c) Reactive hydrogen (4) Atomic hydrogen 52. Temporary hardness may be removed from water by adding (a) CaCO, (b) Ca(OH), © Caco, @ HCL 53. Which of the following pair of ions makes the water hard? (@)_Na*,SOP (&) K*, HCO; (© Ca”*,NOS (@) NHj,cr 54, ‘Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (a) Addition of potassium permanganate (b) Boiling (©) Filtration (@) Addition of chlorine 55. When zeolite (hydrated sodium aluminum silicate) is treated with hard water the sodium ions are exchanged with (a) OH" ions (b) SO} ions (c) Ca”* ions (@ HT ions 56. Which of the following statements do not define the characteristic property of water “Water is a universal solvent”? (@) Itcan dissolve maximum number of compounds (b) Ithas very low dielectric constant (©) Ithas high liquid range (@) None of these 57. Which of the following (a) Hardness of water soap is not true? depends on its behavior towardsence of Ca (b) The temporary hardness is due to the pre anus conte ae jardness is due to the presence nd by boiling the {soluble nl Me sul harness ‘can be removed (a) Pen water 158. ‘The molarity of pure water a 4°C is @ IM (b) 25M (@) 555M © 5M ; 59, In which of the following reaction, hydrogen peroxide is a reducing agent (a) 2FeCl; +2HCI+H;0, > 2FeCl, +2H,0 (©) Cl; +H,0; > 2HC1+0, (©) 2HI+H,0, > 2H,0+1; (@) 1,80, +H,0, > 11,50, +H,0 60, There is a sample of 10 volume of hydrogen peroxide solution. Cafculate its strength. (a) 3.00% (b) 4.045% (©) 2.509% (@) 3.035% 61, When HCl is added to the following oxides, which one would give HO, (b) PbO; (@) Mao, (©) Bad, (@) None of these 62. The oxide that gives hydrogen peroxide (H,Oy treatment with a dilute acid (HS0,) is (a) MnO, (b) PbO, (©) Na,O, (@) TiO, 63, ‘The reaction of HS + H,0, —> $+ 2.H,0 ma (a) Acidic nature of H,0, (©) Alkaline nature of HO, (©) Oxidizing nature of H,0; (d) Reducing action of HO, 64. The volume strength of 1.5 N HO; solution is (@) 84L () 4.2L (c) 16.8L @ 5.2L 65. The sum of protons, electrons, and neutrons in the heaviest isotope of hydrogen is (a) 6 (b) 5 (4 @3 66. An ionic compound is dissolved simultaneously in heavy water and simple water. Its solubility is (a) Larger in heavy water (®) Smaller in heavy water (c) Solubility is same in both (@) Smaller in simple water 67. Ortho-hydrogen and para-hydrogen resembles in which of the following property (a) Thermal conductivity (b) Magnetic properties (©) Chemical properties (d) Heat capacity un be fused to form helium a ire and high pressure 68, Hydroget (a) High (by High (d) Low tet 69, An clement 7 ra aantiees Chern with other elements by 70, Hydrogen combine (a) Losing an electron (©) Sharing an electron (a) Losing, gaining, oF sharing electron 71. Which of the following explanation is bes fore, hydrogen with alkali metals or halogen?" ™*Plsy {@) The ionization enersy of hydrogen ishigh of alkali metals or halogen (b) Hydrogen can form compounds (©) Hydrogen is a much lighter element thay metals or halogens Yeagg (€) Hydrogen atom does not contain any netton 72, Which of the halogen has maximum ats ly hydrogen’ (a) Fy &) Cl, # (©) Bry @h 73. Hydrogen acts as a reducing agent and thus (@) Halogen () Noble gas fA (©) Radioactive elements (d) Alkali metals 74, Which position for hydrogen explains al its prope (a) At the top of halogen (b) At the top of alkali metals (©) Atthe top of carbon family (A) None of these 78. Hydrogen readily combines with non-metals and ht shows its (a) Electronegativity character (b) Electropositive character (©) Both (a) and (b) (4) None of these 76, Which of the following is not a hard water? & (a) Water containing CaCl, (b) Water containing dil. HCI (©) Water containing MgSO, (@) None of these a 77. Which of the following is not true? (a) Ordinary water is electrolyzed more rapidly D,O (b) Reaction between HO and Cl; is much faster D, and Cl, ( (©) D,O freezes at lower temperature than 1,0 fk (@) Bond dissociation energy for D> is greaer tatwet ered with a coating of lead carbonate y led by air and moisture tt eta as ong wate Fpydroxide te ‘2 xia slowing removes temporary hardness i ey (b) Plaster of Pars eeebtime a) Hydrolith ser can be removed by adding eo (b) Sodium bicarbonate Pg i (@) Sodium chloride @ wes ight of heavy water is we (b) 18 amu a, | 0 9 (@) 20amu |g 72" 4 for purifying water is ogy |g Ee tum (b) Chrome alum Fe tam (d) Ammonium alum aS pi roxyeen liberated from 15 mL of 20 volume i | g nem HOS al. (b) 300 mL a (@) 200mL for J engh in volumes of a solution containing 30.36 ‘ i 0418 oe (b) 20 volume . ip Sole (d) None of these 1 une H,0; solution has a strength of about ain (b) 6% @ 10% oi HO, is manufactured these days 1a) By the action of HO, on BaOQ," 15) By the action of HySO, on Nay! «) By electrolysis of 50% H,SO, 4) By timing hydrogen in excess of oxygen F, Which substance does not speed up decomposition of #0, 4a) Glycerol (b) Pt (9) Gold (d) MnO, 4 hich substance cannot be reduced by HO, 4s) KMnO,/H,SO, —(b) K;Cr)07/H;SO5 ‘9 gO (d) Fe* ‘sci for Questions 89-95 ae flowing question consists of a Statement I and seal Examine both of them and select one of the oa following codes: jf tement is ue, statement IL is true, statement Tl 5 gecitet explanation of statement I. inpegttt iste, statement Il is true, statement I Correct explanation for statement I. 16.17 (6) Statement {is true but statement Is false. (@) Statement is fale but statement I str. 89. Statement I: HO, is non-ionic compound. Statement II: The O-O bond length in HO; is shorter than that of O.F;. a 90. Statement I: Hy moleele is more sable chan He-H molecule. Statement Il: The antibonding electron in He~ decreases the bond order and thereby the stability. 91. Statement I: H, exists in two isomeric forms known as ortho and para forms. ‘Statement If: The ortho and para H, differ in the spin of their electron, 92. Statement I: Among H5, He, He*, and He™*, Hy has the largest size Statement II: For isoelectronics, the size decrease with ‘effective nuclear charge. Also cations are smaller than their parent atoms. 93, Statement I: Nascent hydrogen is more reactive than molecular hydrogen, Statement Iz Nascent hydrogen is associated with more energy. 94, Statement I: Decomposition of HO, is a disproportion- ation reaction. Statement IT: HO, molecule simultaneously undergoes both oxidation and reduction. 95, Statement I: H,O, has higher b.p. than water has stronger dipole interactions than that H molecule Statement shown by water. | ARCHIVES: 1, Blackened oil painting can be restored into original form by the action of [IT JEE 1993] @ Ch (b) H,0> (©) MnO; (@) PbO: 2, Polyphosphates are used as water softening agents because (IT JEE 1993] (a) form soluble complexes anionic species (b) precipitate anionic species (c) form soluble complexes with cationic species (@) precipitate cationic species 3. The reagent commonly used to determine hardness of ‘water titrimetrically is [IT JEE 1994] (a) oxalic acid (b) disodium salt of EDTA (d) sodium thiosulphate (©) sodium citrate 4, The H-O-O bond angle in H,0> [UT JEE 1994] (a) 107.28° (b) 109.28° (© 104.5° (@) 97Po ~ ‘which are covalent IIT JEE 1995] () NaH and Cait, (@) Call; and BH, 6. When hydrogen peroxide is added to acidified potassium dichromate, a blue color is produced due to the formation : [ITT JEE 1996] 5. Among CaHy, NH, NaH, and B>H, hydrides? (@) NH, and BH, (©) Natl and NH; (b) C0, (©) COs @ coy 7. The bond angle and dipole moment of water respectively (IT JEE 1996] (a) 109.5%,184D —— (b) 107.5%, 1.56D (©) 10455 1.84D —— (@) 102.5%, 1.56D 8 In context with the industrial preparation of hydrogen from water gas (CO + H,), which of the following is the correct statement? UIT JEE 1998] (@) CO is oxidized to CO, with steam in the presence of 4 catalyst followed by absorption of CO, in alkali (b) CO and H, are fractionally separated using difference in their densities (© CO is removed by absorption in aqueous CuCl, (@)_H, is removed through occlusion with Pd 9. Hydrogen peroxide is now generally prepared on industrial scale by the (IT JEE 1998] (@) action of H,SO, on barium peroxide (b) action of SO, on sodium peroxide (©) electrolysis of 50% H,SO, (@) buming hydrogen in excess of oxygen 10. When silicon is boiled with caustic soda solution, the gas evolved is (IT JEE 2001] (@) 0, () SiH, (©) Hy (d) None of these 1. Which will produce hard water? (IT JEE 2001] (a) Saturation of water with CaSO, (b) Addition of Na,SO, to water (©) Saturation of water with CaCO, (@) Saturation of water with MgCO, 12, Under what condition of temperature and pressure the formation of atomic hydrogen from molecular hydrogen will be favored most? [AIEEE 2002] (a) High temperature and high pressure (b) Low temperature and low pressure (©) Low temperature and low pressure (@) Low temperature and high pressure 13. Which of the following could act as a propellant for rockets? [AIEEE 2002] (a) Lig. H, +Lig.O, (b) Lig. N, + Lig. O, (©) Lig. Hy +Lig.Ny (a) Lig. 0,4 Lig. Ar 14, Hydrogen is evolved by the action of cold dilute HNO, on [AIEEE 2002] (6) Mg or Mn (a) Fe @ al (©) Cu with steam is aN ox Brey, Na on = 16, Which of the following is correct abou, Ny (a) Water at 4°C having maximum dena Se heavy water mi () Itis heavier than water (1,0) 5 {©) Itis formed by the combination of eg, hydrogen and oxygen vi (@) None of the above a 17. When zeolites, (hydrated sodium aluminum, treated with hard water, the sodium ion a By, wih (©) Cation ARR (@) Ht ion (©) SOF ion (@) OF ion 18. Ortho and para hydrogen have (ate, (@) identical chemical properties but diene =) properties Pg (®) identical physical and chemical propery (©) identical physical properties but differ, properties hen (@ different physical and chemical propery 19. CO+H, 20m" CHO X (Catalyst) The catalyst “X’ is [al (a) Fe ©) C0200 (© V,0s @ Ato, 20. Which of the following undergoes reduction wit in an alkaline medium? + [AIEEE (a) Mn* (b) HOCI ‘a (©) Pbs (@) Fe* © 21, In the reaction, TATEEE 2 H,S+H,0, —9$+2H,0 (a) H,S is an acid and H,0, is a base (b) HAS is a base and HO, is an acid (© HS is an oxidizing agent and H,0, is «wh agent @)_ HGS is a reducing agent and H,0, is an sii agent (©) H,S is hydrolyzed to S 22. Very pure hydrogen (99.9%) can be made by whist} following processes? (ales (@) Mixing natural hydrocarbons of high weight (b) Electrolysis of water (©) Reaction of salt like hydrides with water (©) Reaction of methane with steam 23. In the reaction, 2FeSO, +H,S0, +H,0, — Fe, (SO,)s +240or 1 and Bgl, which are covalent Se ee IIIT JEE 19981 eer f eo wat BH (b) NaH and Cal SMa OD cal and Bal, o acidified potassium Whoo ydtogen pornicte is added t0 = nase. a ve color is prextuced due to the formation - UIT JEE 1996] Scan pte meet of wate eps = ~ [IIT JEE 1996] SX fe coctent with the industrial preparation of hydrogen foes water gas (CO + H,), which ofthe following is the comect staemeat? UT JEE 1998] (@) CO is oxidized to CO, with steam in the presence of catalyst followed by absorption of CO; in alkali () COand Hare fractionally separated using difference i their densities (©) COs removed by absorption in aqueous Cu,Cly 62) Ry is removed through occlusion with Pd ‘Hydrogen perotise is now generally prepared on industrial scale by the UIT JEE 1998] 2) acdoa of H-SO, on barium peroxide «©) accion of H-SO, on sodium peroxide (c) elecrolysis of SO% H.SO, (2) burning hydrogen in excess of oxygen 10. When silicon is boiled with caustic soda solution, the gas nohed is OT JEE 2001) (a 0, (©) SiH, © RB (@) None of these 4H, Wich will produce hard water? (ITT JEE 2001] (2) Saturation of water with CaSO, () Addin of Na,SO, to water <} Sanuration of water with CaC (d) Saturation of water with MgCO, 12 Cater what condition of temperature and pressure the SScston of atomic hydrogen from molecular hydrogen ‘will be favored most? [AIEEE 2002] ts nate ere wag | weamscanie ay | 8 ® n (@) Fe Ms i. th fe awn et hha | (a) War a $°C having maximum densiy tay | (by leg heavier than water (H,0) ) (©) Itis formed by the combination of heavy hydrogen and oxygen (a) None of the above 17, When zeolites, (hydrated sodium aluminum sj 0tope g treated with hard water, the sodium ions are ey) with 2 jon AIEEE (@) HT ion (b) Ca? ion (©) SOF ion (@) OF ion 18, Ortho and para hydrogen have LAURER ny | (a) denial ehemial properties but diferent ayer) | properties : a (©) identical physical and chemical properties 2 (©) idencal physical properties but diferent cheng | ah properties | a (@) different physical and chemical properties is 19. CO+H, 2208", CHLOH 1. 2 Cas) The catalyst °X" is (AIEEE 29 | * (@) Fe (b) Cr,0yZn0 a (© V0; (@) ALO; sein 20. ‘Which of the following undergoes reduction withig, | in an alkaline medium? ~ TATE 20H) | 1, (@) Mn* () HOCI 1 (©) Pos @) Fe* OL 21, In the reaction, [ATERE 2010 H,S+H,0, —4$+2H,0 (2) H,S is an acid and H,0, is a base (©) HS is a base and H,O, is an acid (©) HyS is an oxidizing agent and H,O, is a redxitt agent (@) HS is a reducing agent and HO, is an oxisiist agent (©) H,S'is hydrolyzed to § 22. Very pure hydrogen (99.9%) can be made by whichot®! following processes? [AIEEE 2021 (@) Mixing natural hydrocarbons of high moles! weight (b) Electrolysis of water (c) Reaction of salt like hydrides with water (©) Reaction of methane with steam 23. In the reaction, 2FeSO, +H,S0, +H,0, + Fe, ($04), +2#01619 zing agent is: (EE Main 201 gre oxidizing agen in 2013} (@ FeSO: (b) H,S0, ot ok (0 10: (@) both FSO, and H,0, ED a2 se molecular formula of a commercial esin used for 25. From the following statements regarding H0,, choose a4, Tm nein ins in water softening is CjH,-SO,Na (Mol, the incorrect statement: {JEE Main 2015) 96) What would be the maximum uptake of Ca" ions (2) It can act only as an oxidizing agent we feresn when expressed in moe pet gram resin? (@) It-decomposed on exposure to light (JEE Main 2015} (6) Tthas tobe stored in plastic or wax lined glass bottles , 1 in dark on © a6 2) Ithas tobe kept away from dust paerises 1@ 20 3@O 4£@ FH 6H FO FH ®O WW Le RO BH HO BO bo 7% @ BW BW @ © no 2% @ Bo 2% 2% @ 2% @ 7% @ BwH BW © WO L@ 2@ 3B @® 4 © BO 3% © 37% © BWM BO 4 @ LO 2@ &@ 4 © 4 @ 4. © 47 & 4 © 4 @ 5. & a) 52 (b) 53. ©) SH) 55. |] 56, 0) 87 @ 58 @) 59. 60. @ a © & © © 64 (@) 6. (©) 66. (b) 67 () 8 @) 6% @ 70. 1.) @ 7% @) Th @ 75% &) 76 @) 7. © 7B © 7% (@) 80. ©) a @ 8 © 8% &) 8% (@) 85 &) 86. © 87. @ 88. @) 8% @ 90. HL @ 92 (@) 93% @ 94% @ 9% © . Lo) 20 3% 4@ &@ 60 7O &M FO WO 1. @ 1 © 13 @ 14 @) 15. @) 16 () 17 (bo) 18. (@) 1% (b) 20, 1@ 2% 3 © A@® 2% @ | | |