ws CONTENTS QUESTIONS CHAPTER WISE 4, MEDICAL JURISPRUDENCE & ETHICS 2013 ‘S/N — Euthanasia (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 6 2014 SIN - Informed consent (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 7 Difference between Civil negligence & Criminal negligence (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 12 2014 (Supple) MLI = Contributory negligence (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 11 2015 (Supple) . UO - Define Serious Professional Misconduct (Infamous Conduct). Discuss various examples of it. What are the consequences of infamous conduct? (142.5+1.5 = 5 marks) : Ans. - page 1 2016 UQ — Define Medical Negligence & classify with examples. Describe defence available by the doctor incase of charge of Medical Negligence brought against him. (1+2+2=5 marks). : Ans. — page 2 SIN - Contributory Negligence (2.5 marks). : Ans. — page 8 2016 (Supple) UO = What are the functions of Medical Council of India? (5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 3 Difference between Civil negligence & Criminal negligence (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 12 2017 SIN Vicarious Liability (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 8 Difference between Professional negligence & infamous conduct (2.6 marks) : Ans. ~ page 12 2018 SIN - Infamous conduct (2.5 marks) : Ans. page 8 2018 (Supple) UO — Doline consent. Enumerate different consent. What is meant by the term "Loco parentis"? (5 marks) : Ans. — page 5 2019 SIN = Vicarious Liability (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 8 Dioence between Protossional negligence & Infamous conduct (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 12 Semester questions SIN- Privileged communication (2.5 marks) : Ans. Medical Indemnity Insurance (2.5 marks) : An page 9 = page 10 LEGAL PROCEDURE 2013 (Supple) SIN = Summons (2.5 marks) : Ans.— page 18 2014 (Supple) UQ ~ Describe briefly the steps + Ans. — page 14 of oral evidence in a court of law. What is perjury? (4+1= 5 marks) ix Scanned with CamScanner2015 SIN = Hostile witness (2.5 marks) 2016 . i danas Difference hotween Police V/S Magistrate Inquest (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 20 Describe briefly — Conduct Money (2 marks) : Ans. ~ page 18 Hostile witnoss (2 marks) : Ans. ~ page 17 Ans. - page 17 2017 Explain why —In court of law sometimes leading questions are permitted during examina (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 20 2019 ‘SIN — Recording of dying declaration of a seriously injured patient (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page it 2019 (Supple) SIN = Inquest (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 19 . IDENTIFICATION 2013 (Supple) MLI-— Scar mark (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 30 Explain why ~ Dactylography is considered to be the surest data of identification (25 n= :Ans.—page 34 Difference between human & animal hair (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 32 2014 MLI— Teeth (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 30 2014 (Supple) Difference between Male & female hip bone : Ans. ~ page 32 2015 SIN Biological age (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 22 Difference between Temporary & permanent teeth (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 33 Explain why ~ Dactylography is still considered to be the surest datum of identification (2.5 m= : Ans. page 34 2015 (Supple) Difference between Human & Animal Hair (2.5 marks) : An: SIN — Intersex (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 23 2016 MLI— Scar Mark (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 30 2016 (Supple) . SIN ~ Tattoo (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 25 2017 ‘S/N — Latent fingerprint (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 26 2017 (Supple) L/O Define Intersex. Classity the disorder of sexual development with example. Wi histological finding n testicular tissue in Klinofelter’s syndrome? (1+3+1=5 marks) : S/N — Change in symphyseal surface of pubis with age (2.5 marks) : Ans, ~ page 27 2018 MLI- Scar Mark (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 30 8 years of age (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 31 page 32 Scanned with CamScanner5. 2018 (Supple) Explain why ~ Dactylography is the surest i method of identification, (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 34 MLI- ‘Age 21 years (2.5 marks) : Ans.~ page 31 Explain why — Dactylography has more advantay ges than DNA fingerprint s! considered a surest datum for identification. (2.5 marks) : ‘Anas pays ao ee 2019 (Supple) S/N - Dactylography (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 29 Difference between Male & female hip bone (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 32 MEDICO-LEGAL AUTOPSY 2013 (Supple) Write briefly-Procedure of collection, preservation & dispatch of viscera for FSL examination. (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 35 2017 Difference between Medicolegal autopsy & Pathological autopsy (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 37 2017 (Supple) SIN — Time since death from stomach content. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 35. THANATOLOGY &SIGNS OF DEATH 2013 ML! — Exhumation (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 42 2013 (Supple) UQ — Define Adipocere. What are the conditions which help in formation of adipocere? What are its medicolegal importance? (1+2+2=5 marks) : Ans. — page 38 2018 MLI— Post-Mortem staining (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 43 2014 (Supple) Explain why ~ Colour of post mortem staining vary in some cases (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 48 2015 ML - Brain Death (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 44 2015 (Supple) MUI — Mummification (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 45 Explain why - Colour changes of decomposition first appears at right iliac region of abdomen (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 48 2016 MLI— Adipocere (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 45 Write briefly Suspended animation (2 marks) : Ans.~ page 49 2016 (Supple) a Ditlerence between Hypostasis & Bruise (2-5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 2017 i UQ— Define Rigor mortis. Describe in brief its mechanism of formation. Discuss the other conditions, that mimic rigor mortis (14242=5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 39 2017 (Supple) Difference between Livor mortis & Bruise (2.5 marks) = Ans. - page 47 Scanned with CamScannerappoars at the right iliac region of aty is " ‘ * Explain why — Colour changes in decomposition first (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 48 2018 (Supple) MLI— Post mortem Staining (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 43 ‘Semester questions : S/N - GORDON'S classilication of death. (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ Difference between — ‘Somatic & Molecular death (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 46 Rigor mortis & Cadaveric spasm (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 47 page 42 ASPHYXIA 2013 UQ — Define Strangulation. Describe the expected post-mortem findings in a dead body alleged: have died due to strangulation by ligature (2+3=5 marks) : Ans. - page 50 Difference between Sweet water & Salt water drowning (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 62 2013 (Supple) UQ — Define hanging. Write down the post mortem findings in case of death due to antemeren hanging. (1+4=5 marks) : Ans. - page 51 : Explain why ~ Drowning in sweet water causes early death, (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 64 2014 Explain why — Diatom test is not confirmatory of death due to antemortem drowning (2.5 mans) * Ans. - page 66 2014 (Supple) UQ ~ Enumerate different types of drowning deaths. Describe bri esh " . Describe brief 1 yof rest walter ‘wel’ drowning. (1.5+3.5=5 marks) : Ans. — page 2 whe Physiopatheesi MLI~ Smothering (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 61 Explain why- Drowning in fresh i = Snano:Os 7 in fresh water causes earlier death than salt water drowning (2.5 mats)" 2015 ‘SIN ~ Choking (2.5 marks) : Ans, — ome 5): Ans. ~ page 58 ua- i round Wy dead body of a young girl is found in a jungle with multiple nail-scratch abrasion: sand mouth & Nostrils. Her lip & fingernails were found cyanosed. What is the mos! Se of death? I find lait tine panees What post-mortem findings do you expect in this case? (144=5 marks) on Ditorence between Hanging & Strangulation by ligature (2.5 marks) : Ans, — Difference betweer - n Sweet water and Saline water drowned (2.5 marks) : Ang, — MLI — Hyoid bone (2.5 marks) : Ans, — 2017 (Supple) pagest page 63 Page 62 Scanned with CamScanneret 2018 (Supple) SIN Emphysema aquosum. (2.5 marks) : Ans, — Page 59 2018 i (i) Likely internal findings during Post mortem examination; (li) Time since death (5 marks) : Ans. — page 56 MLI~ Hyoid Bone, (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 61 ‘Semester questions SIN— Carotid Sleeper Hold, (2.5 marks) : Ans, 7 —page 59 INJURIES 2013 ML — Defence wound (2.5 marks) : Ans, — Page 73, 2014 MLI— Tailing of an incised wound (2.5 marks) : Ans, — page 74 2014 (Supple) SIN ~ Fabricated wound (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 71 2015 UQ - Define Mechanical Injury. Enumerate and brietly describe different types of lacerated injury. (1424225 marks) : Ans. — page 68 Ditference between Suicidal cut throat and Homicidal Cut throat injury (2.5 marks) : Ans, — page 75 Explain why ~ Abrasion is medico-legally superior to bruise (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 76 2016 SIN ~ Bevelled cut (2.5 marks) : Ans. = Page 72 2017 UO ~ Define Bruise. How can you determine age of Bruise? How does parallel bruise occur? (1424225 marks) : Ans. ~ page 69 2019 SNN~Wound of Entrance & Exit of Perforating & Penetrating wound caused by dagger, (2.5 marks) Ans, ~ Page 73 Mu Tailing of an incised wound. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — Page 74 Dittorence between Suicidal cut throat and Homicidal Cut throat injury. (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 75 2018 (Suppie) MU~ Nail scratch abrasions (2.5 marks) : Ans.— page 74 Explain why — Att murders are homicides but all homicides are not murders (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 76 FIREARM INJURIES 201g Oierence between Wound of entrance and exit caused by bullet (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 80 ae ai = Mass of the bullet is made of lead. (2.5 marks) Ans. ~ page 80 “{Supple) Cartridge of shotgun, (2.5 marks) : Ans. = page 78 Scanned with CamScanner2018 (Supple) Difference between Wound of entrance 2019 (Supple) and exil caused by bullet, (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 60 Explain why — Close range firing may not be evident on examination of gunshot wound. (2.5 marks) + Ans. — page 81 ‘Semester questions UQ = By examine the wound of entry, how will you determine distance of firing, in a case of gunshot by tilled firearm, (5 marks) : Ans. - page 77 MLI— Choking of firearms (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 79 REGIONAL INJURIES 2013 (Supple) MLI—Contre coup injury (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 85 2016 MLI — Contrecoup Injury (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 85 2017 Explain why—In extreme of age, Epidural Hemorrhage is rare but Subdural Haemorthage is common. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 87 2017 (Supple) UQ — What is ‘Thunderclap’ headache? In which intracranial hemorthage it is found? Write down a simple bed side test for its diagnos Write down the most common non-tramatic cause of this intracranial hemorrhage occurring in young subjects with a labelled diagram, (1+141+2 =5 marks): Ans. — page 82 2018 1 MLI — Evidence of bleeding from nose & ear in head injury case. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 85 Explain why ~ Stab wound over auricles are immediately fatal where as those over the ventic#! are not. (2.5 marks) ; Ans. ~ page 87 2019 (Supple) 12, UQ — A young man of 25 years allegedly assaulted b 'y some person brought to the emerge? ward in an unconscious state. On examination there is bleeding scalp wound on the right-side sc? just above the ear during CT scan with half an hour man regain consciousness and wanted 19! something. (a) How will you proceed to record the dying declaration? (b) What is the value 0! "2 declaration in this case? (c) Duties of Emergency medical officer in management of this case: (I bord 7 bei wae te Probable autopsy finding determining the cause of death. (242+3+" Semester questions SIN- 2 20 Railway spine. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 84 Respirator brain, (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 84 Difference between Traumatic cerebral . 201 haemorrhage & Pathol omar (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 86 . re 10. THERMAL INJURIES . mt 2013 (Supple) ‘ Difference between Bum & Seald (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 93 i Scanned with CamScanner4 . 2014 Classily thermal injuries due to local application of hwat, Devenbo post-mortem finding in fase of death due to antemortom burn. (243=6 marks) : Ans, me ~ page 88 2014 (Supple) Ditlerence between Burn injury & Scald (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 93 201s (Supple) , Explain why ~ Wilson's 1st degree bums are more painful than rd degroe burns, (2.5 maths) : Ans. — page 94 2017 . Explain why - Wilson's second degree burn is most painful (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 94 2017 (Supple) MLI-Wallace Rule of Nine (2.5 marks) : Ans.— page 91 Explain why ~ Superficial bum over extensive body surface is more dangorous than deep burn over a small area on body. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 95 2018 Ditlerence between EDH due to burn and EDH due head injury by blunt force (2.5 marks Ans. ~ page 93 Explain why ~ Wilson's 1st degree burns are more painful than 3rd degree. (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 94 2019 Difference between Bum injury & Scald (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 93 Semester questions MLI—Histopathological finding of entry wound of joule burn. (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 92 11, MEDICO-LEGAL ASPECTS OF INJURIES 2016 (Supple) SIN - Positive and negative vital reaction (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 96 (2 INFANTICIDE & CHILD ABUSE. 2013 SIN ~ Battered baby syndrome (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 99 Difference between Still born & dead bom child (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 101 2014 UQ—Detine stillbirth. Brielly describe the signs in a dead bom foetus, with reasoning for such signs. (14425 marks) : Ans. — page 98 Difference between Respired lungs and unrespired lungs (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 102 2018 Ditference between Live birth and stil birth (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 103 2015 (Supple) SIN ~ Battered Baby Syndrome (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 99 2017 (Supple) Ditlerence between — 1: Ans.— page 102 Unrespired lung and Respired lung (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page ° aig PePhalhematoma and Gaput succedaneum (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 102 9 Difference between = Ans. page 102 Unrespired iung and Respired lung (2.5 marks) : Ans.~ page wv Scanned with CamScanner2019 (Supple) ee 0s Ml "i Hydrostatic test. (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 1 stions . pede 100 Sern Munchavsen syndrome by proxy (MSbP). (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ pag} 13. STARVATION DEATHS ‘Semester questions ‘ SIN - Diagnosis of starvation death. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 104 14, ABORTION 2014 (Supple) MLI—IM.T.P. Act (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 106 2018 (Supple) MU ~ Placenta, (2.5 marks) : Ans. = page 107 Difference between Natural abortion & Criminal abortion, (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 108 Semester Questions SIN ~ Abortion stick. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 106 15, IMPOTENCE & STERILITY 2013 SIN ~ Impotence (2.5 mar NS. — page 109 2014 SIN Surrogate mother (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 111 2015 (Supple) Explain why — 2016 (Supple) Explain why Steriity is not a ground ter divorce (2.5 marks) : Ans. page 114 2018 MLI~ Storiisation (2.5 marks) : Ans, Explain why ~ Impotence but not 2019 Explain why ~ Marriage contr Semester questions SIN ~ Antiticial insemin: 'mpotence but not sterility is a ground for Divorce (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 114 Page 113 Stenlity is a ground for divorce. (2. marks) : Ans, — page 114 ‘ct with an insane person is not valid. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 114 lation. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 112 16. VIRGINITY, PREGNANCY & DELIVERY 2013 MLI~ Pregnancy (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 117 Explain why - Hymen has little value to test vir nity (2.5 m:; e - Precipitate labour is almost ahvaye secon ent een ose “Smarks) : Ans. — page 122 SIN~Lochia (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 11§ MLI— Umbilical cord (2.5 marks) : Ans, page 114 Difference between Parous & Nulliparous uterus (2.5 marks) : Ans, 421 i + = page 12: Scanned with CamScanner2014 Explain why — Test for H.C.G hormone is Ans. page 23 2014 (Supple) Difference between True and false virgin 2015 Mu Hymen (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 119 Lochia (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 115 2015 (Supple) MLI—Prognancy (2.5 marks) : Ans.— page 117 SIN Precipitate Labour (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 116 2016 Not confitmatory of pregnancy of a wornan (2.5 marks) : 5 marks) : Ans, ~ page 121 Explain why ~ Hymen has little value to tost vi 2016 (Supple) Ditferonce between Parous & Null 2017 ginily. (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 122 /parous uterus (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 121 ML Umbilical Cord (2.5 marks) : Ans.— page 118 2017 (Supple) ML— Umbilical Cord (2.5 marks) : Ans. page 118 2018 (Supple) SIN Pscudocyesis, (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 117 . 2019 MLI— Umbilical Cord (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 118 14 age! 17. SEXUAL OFFENCES 2013 UO — Detine rape. Discuss a: 6 a Medical Olficer how you will you proceed to examine a git alleged ‘ohave raped 24 hours earl lier. (14 4 marks) : Ans. ~ page 125 ott 2013 (Supple) dag Diblain why ~ Evidence of sexual intercourse is nota legal evidence of rape, (2.5 marks) : “4 Ans. page 131 = page! ag M8 (ablain why ~ Spermatozoa may not be found alter recent sexual intercourse in alleged rape. (25 marks) : Ans, — a0 2) Ans. ~ page 131 UQ-Detine rape as Per recent amendment of 2013. As a Medical Officer how will you examine (untetted gH, aged around 16 years, who is alleged to have soveral assaults 24 ive, back, iité=S marks) : Ans. page 125 © (Supple) Explain why — Medical evidence of sexual intercourse is not a legal evidence of rape. (2.5 marks) : ne Page 137 ~ Incest (2.5 marks) : 2017 (Sopp 5 2M): Ans. ~ page 127 “SSI Why— Rape isa legal definition, nota medical opinion (2.5 marks): Ans. — page 131 7 i Scanned with CamScanner2018 ‘S/N — Diagnostic criteria of paraphilia, (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 129 Explain why ~ “Whether a subject can perform sexual intercourse”. the question given b 19.8 requisition for medical examination of accused has no value after Criminal Law Ame ; 2013. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 132 2019 SIN — Section 37 IPC (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 129 Explain why — Negative findings in medical examination of an alleged victum cannot rus possibility of rape charge. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 131 Semester questions ‘S/N — Rape trauma syndrome (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 128 20. 18, FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY 2013 21 Difference between True & Feigned Insanity (2.5 marks) : Ans.— page 139 2013 (Supple) ‘SIN — Delusion (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 134 2014 S/N — Hallucination (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 136 2014 (Supple) ‘S/N — Lucid interval (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 137 2015 L/Q — Define Delusion. Briefly describe the different types of Delusion. Write Medicolegal importar of Delusion. (1+3+1=5 marks) : Ans. — page 134 2015 (Supple) Difference - True Insanity & Feigned Insanity (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 139 2016 S/N — Impulse (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 137 Difference between True and feigned mental illness (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 139 Explain why ~ Delusion is regarded as one of the surest sign of insanity (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 14 2016 (Supple) UO - Define a mentally il person. Discuss various ways of restraining of a mentally ill person as pet Mental Health Act, 1987. (14242=5 marks) : Ans.— page 133. ~ S/N - Hallucination (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 136 2017 ‘SIN ~Testamentary Capacity (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 137 2017 (Supple) MLI — Lucid interval (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 139 2018 (Supple) SIN - Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 138 Difference between — True and Feigned mental illness (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 139 Psychosis and Neurosis (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 140 2019 Difference between — True and Foigned menial illness (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 139 xviii Scanned with CamScanner| BLOOD STAIN ANALYSIS 2015 (Supple) MLI— Positive Benzidine Test (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 142 2017 Difference between Secretor & Non ~ Secretor (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 143 Semester questions S/N - Absorption Elution Technique (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 141 Explain why ~ Secretor and Non-Secretor (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 143 ). SEMINAL STAIN & OTHER BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES 2017 MLI— Saliva Stain (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 144 |. GENERAL TOXICOLOGY 2015 Explain why — Poison may not be detected in viscera even after death from poisoning. (1.5 marks) : Ans.—page 146 Some amount of Fresh Potassium permanganate solution is left in the stomach after completion of gastric lavage? (1.5 marks) : Ans. — page 146 2016 Explain why — Stomach tube is contraindicated in cases of poisoning by corrosive acids, strychnine and kerosene (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 147 2016 (Supple) Explain why ~ Viscera in corrosive poisoning is not preserved in sodium chloride (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 146 2017 ‘Write briefly — Legal responsibilities of a medical practitioner attending a case of suspected poisoning (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 123 2019 SIN—Whole Bowel Irrigation, (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 145 Explain why — BAL is not injected by intravenous route. (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 145 #2. CORROSIVE POISONS 2013, Explain why — Alkali burns ar : Ans. = page 150 2013 (Supple) Pies briefly — Carbotism (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 149 ¢ more extensive and damaging than acid burn (2.5 marks) 201 eetc antidote ~ Oxalic acid poisoning (1 mark) : Ans.— page 151 014 (Supple) 2018 DA Why ~ Urine in earbolie acid poisoning is | "4 (Suppiey 461 - Fatal dose — Corrosive sublimate (1 mark) : ANs.~ Page green colour (2.6 marks) : Ans. ~ page 150 xix Scanned with CamScanner2015 (Supple) in which poisoning we can observe yellow discoloration of tissue due to formation of pic acid? What is the name of this reaction? (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 151 What is the colour of urine in Phenol poisoning ‘and why? (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 150 2017 (Supple) Write briefly — Alkali produces more damage than acid? (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 150 2018 Diagnostic criteria — Chronic Carbolic Acid poisoning (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 151 23. HEAVY METAL POISONING 2013, L/a — Write in short the signs, symptoms and treatment of chronic lead poisoning (5 marks) : Ans. - page 152 2013 (Supple) Write briefly — Plumbism (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 12 2014 Fatal dose — White arsenic (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 4151 2015 UQ—Whatis Plumbism? Describe in (14425 marks) : Ans. ~ page 152 2016 (Supple) ‘S/N — Lead Line (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 155 UQ - Write in short the sign, symptom and treatment of chronic arse! Ans. - page 154 2017 Write briefly - Anaemia & basophilic stippling occur in chronic lee Ans. — page 156 short the sign, symptom and management of case of plumbism. ic poison. (5 marks) = ad poisoning (2.5 marks) ? 2017 (Supple) \Wnte brielly ~ Blood picture in chronic lead poisoning (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 157 2018 (Supple) Diagnostic criteria - Chronic Arsenic poisoning... (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 158 2019 n. (5 marks) : Ans. — page 154 La — Sign, symptom & treatment af chronic arsenic PS 24. ORGANIC IRRITANTS — PLANT 2013 ‘Mention Active principles — vabrus Procatorius (1 mark) : Ans.~ page 159 Yellow Oleander Nuts (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 159 Gerbera Thovetia (1 mark) : Ans.~page 189 2014 Fatal dose — Ricin (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 160 2014 (Supple) Wate specific antidote — Abrus precatorius poisoning (1 mark) : 2015 (Supple) 19 (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 160 Name the toxalbumin present in Castor seeds and Ralti seeds (1 mark) : Ans. - page 160 xx alas Scanned with CamScanner25, ORGANIC IRRITANTS-ANIMAL 2014 (Supple) Fatal dose - Common krait venom (1 mark) : Ans. — page 165 2015 Specific antidote — Cobra bite (1 mark) : Ans. — page 165 2016 UO - A person alleged to have been bitten by a snake, the local people killed the snake and brought the patient and dead snake to the casualty department. Now by examining both how you will decide: |) Whether the snake was poisonous or non poisonous. ii) How the bite mark help to consider whether it was poisonous or not? iii) What are the snakes against which the antivenom available in India is effective? iv) Name a vegetable poison which produce sign and symptom similar to snake bite. (2+142+1=6 marks) : Ans. ~ page 161 2017 ‘Write briefly — Polyvalent Anti Snake Venom used in India (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 164 2018 UO - A male patient is brought to emergency with history of snake bite examination revealed two pin point puncture wounds over dorsum of right foot with oozing of blood and oedema around. How will you confirm your diagnosis that it was vasculotoxic snake bite? Write in short management of vasculotoxic and neurotoxic snake bite. (2+3 = 5 marks) : Ans. — page 162 2019 SIN - Post-mortem diagnosis of snake bite. (2 marks) : Ans. — page 164 26. NARCOTIC POISON 2014 Specific antidote — Morphine poisoning (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 166 2014 (Supple) Write specific antidote - Acute morphine poisoning (1 mark) : Ans. ~ pat 2019 (Supple) ‘SIN ~ Brown sugar (2 marks) : Ans. — page 166 27. INEBRIANTS-ALCOHOL : 2014 166 UG ~ Detine drunkenness. Write the treatment of methyl alcohol poisoning (144=5 marks) + Ans. - page 167 2015 pag Ans. page 170 Specific antidote — Methyl aleohol poisoning (1 mark) = Ans. ~ page 2017 (Supple) ks) : Ans.— page 169 Write brietly — Preservation of blood sample in a case ‘of drunkenness (2.5 marks) i 2019 (Supple) SIN~ Alcoholic blackout (2.5 marks) : Ans. ~ Page 169 “ SEUIRIANT (DATURA, CANNABIS, COCAINE) 013 ~ page 173 zo, t2ttlon Active principles — Dhatura (1 mark) : Ans.~ Pade "4 (Supple) :ans.— page 172 te specie antidote — Dhatura poisoning (1 mark) : Ans-— P29! Scanned with CamScanner29. 30. 31. 2015 (Supple) UQ — A person is brought to the Emergency in delirious state with widel, temperature was found to be 105°F. From history, it could be elicited th: ial he took some char. and curry offered by a fellow passenger in a train after which he developed these manos ') What is the most probable cause? ii) What are the signs and symptoms expected to bs in this case? iil) How will you manage the case? (0.5+2.5+2=5 marks) ; Ans. ~ page 171 Active principles - Cannabis (1 mark) : Ans. - page 173 2016 (Supple) Active principles — Canabis Sativa (2.5 marks) : Ans. — 2018 y dilated pupits Hs, page 173 UO Which poison is commonly known as ‘road side poison"? Describe clinical feature of thatp (2+3 = 5 marks) : Ans. — page 173 2018 (Supple) UQ — A person lying under a tree during Sagar Mela with history of hyperpyrexia, unconsciousness dilated pupil. What are the possibilities & how can you differentiate ? (5 marks) : Ans. - page 172 SPINAL & PERIPHERAL NERVE POISON 2016 (Supple) Active principles ~ Strychonos Nux — Vorica (2.5 marks) : Ans. - page 174 CARDIAC POISONS 2013 Mention Active principles — Aconnite root (1 mark) : Ans. — page 175 2014 Fatal dose ~ Aconitine (1 mark) : Ans. — page 175 . 2015 (Supple) Whate is ‘Hippus’? In which case we can observe this finding (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 176 2016 (Supple) ‘Active principles — Aconitum Napollus (2.5 marks) : Ans. — page 175 AGRICULTURAL POISONS |3 (Supple) | an Ua " wi in short the features of acute organophosphorus poison. Write the specific antidote. (2.5+2.5 = 5 marks) : Ans. - page 177 |4 (Supple) . i ua eatin the line of treatment of a case of organophosphorus poisoning (S marks) ? Ans. - page 179 2015 af. Specific antidote — Organophosphorus poisoning (1 mark) : Ans. — page 182 2017 | % s LQ — Write clinical features & management in case of accidental ingestion of parathion. wes the precautions to be minimize occupational exposure? (2+2+1 = 5 marks) : Ans. - page 2017 (Supple) ; out UO = Write down mechanism of action of Organophosphorus compounds. How does pra. vation (2424 help in enzyme reactivation? Explain mydriasis is not therapeutic end point of atropinisation ( marks) ; Ans. — page 181 Scanned with CamScannerPP ote. s)* 2018 (Supple) Diagnostic criteria ~ Acute Organophosphorus poisoning. (2.5 marks) ns. page 181 32. OTHERS 2014 Fatal dose - Kerosene oil (1 mark) : Ans. page 188 Fatal dose — Nicotine (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 188 2014 (Supple) Fatal dose — Phenobarbitone (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 188 Fatal dose — Corrosive sublimate (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 188 Fatal dose - Common krait venom (1 mark) : Ans. ~ page 188 2018 0A beheaded dead body of a male subject was recovered by side of a railway track with multiple stabs over chest and abdomen, The line of traumatic severance was 1” above suprasternal notch without evidences of vital reaction. The stabs were showing insignificant zone of vital reaction. The head was found 50 feet away from the body. Autopsy findings revealed multiple petechial haemorrhage spots over subpleural surface and interlobar fissures of lungs. Nail beds and lips were showing bluish discoloration, How will you establish ~ (a) The head was separated antemortem or postmortem in nature. Write down the pathophysiology behind the formation of petechial haemorthages and bluish discoloration. (b) Whether the head belonged to the same individual. Define stab wound. Why the length of blade of a weapon may not correspond always with depth of stab wound over chest and abdomen? (14242 = § marks) : Ans. ~ page 183 2019 (Supple) UO — Rohini, a 17-year-old girl was brought to the emergency in an unconscious state along with convulsions with history of consumption of bitter almond, Whats your probable diagnosis? How does the almond become toxic in the body? How will you manage the case? (5 marks) : Ans. ~ page 185 SIN— Barbiturate blistors (2 marks) : Ans. ~ page 186 Difference between Drug dependance and Drug habituation. (2.5 marks) : Ans.~ page 187 a Scanned with CamScanner