8.

3 MODIFICATION OF A N EXISTING Zbwo 299

Modification of existing Z bU8

TABLE S. 1

Case Add branch Z b fro m

Refe re nce node to new bus

®

Existing bus ® to new bus

®

2 col . k 1
Existing bus ® to reference node

f-+1-C==::J--ih
®
2 and
Zorig ®
- Repeat Case

Zb

®+
3
- Remove row p and column p
L-____________� by Kron reduction

( N ode ® is temporary . )

(j) ®

[
Existing b u s to existing bus • Fo r m the matrix

®
r+
H��lZ---
b --
-r- lh---1
@
-

®
Z o ,', col . j - col . k

row k
Zorig

(j) l ® row j + Zb

®�
--------' - Z th , jk
) H,f--- ----
-

( Node ® is temporary . )
where Z th , jk Z j + Z kk 2 Zjk
j
=
-

and
-Remove row q and column q ,

by Kron reduction