Material Selection
Type of materials
1. Solid wood
i. Plank type
ii. Board type
2. Engineered wood
i. Plywood
ii. Particle board
iii. Fibreboard
• Medium-density
fibreboard (MDF)
• High-density fireboard
(HDF)
3. Metal
i. Mild steel (MS)
ii. Stainless steel
Solid wood
Plank type
Timber that is flat, elongated, and
rectangular with parallel faces that
are higher and longer than wide
Size depending on the log source
diameter
Solid wood
Board type
A combination of multiple wood plank
Standard size: 4 feet x 8 feet with various thickness
relatively long, wide and thin piece of sawn wood or
similar material
Engineered wood
Plywood
Standard size: 4 feet x 8 feet
with various thickness
Thin layers or "plies" of wood
veneer that are glued together
with adjacent layers having
their wood grain rotated up
Engineered wood
Particle board
Standard size: 4 feet x 8 feet
with various thickness
Also known as chipboard, is an
engineered wood product
manufactured from wood chips
or jute-stick chips and a
synthetic resin or other suitable
binder, which is pressed and
extruded
Engineered wood
Medium-density fibreboard (MDF)
Standard size: 4 feet x 8 feet
with various thickness
Engineered wood product made by
breaking down hardwood or softwood
residuals into wood fibers, often in a
defibrator, combining it with wax and a
resin binder, and forming it into panels by
applying high temperature and pressure.
Engineered wood
High-density fibreboard (HDF)
Standard size: 4 feet x 8 feet
with various thickness
Made from wood fiber extracted
from chips and pulped wood waste.
HDF for flooring is similar but much
harder and denser than particle
board or medium density fiberboard
(MDF) for flooring
Metal
Mild steel (MS)
Come in various length and sizes in
either solid or hollow
A type of carbon steel with a low
amount of carbon – it is also known as
low carbon steel
Metal
Stainless steel
Come in various length and sizes in
either solid or hollow
A group of iron-based alloys that
contain a minimum of approximately
11% chromium, a composition that
prevents the iron from rusting
Model making materials
Model making material
PVC board
Suitable sandpaper can be use to
smoothen all the edges
Model making material
Balsa wood
Soft enough to be cut easily using
cutter knife
Model making material
Corrugated box
Multiple types of wall & faces
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