Figure 23 green roof

Figure 24 green roof and natural ventilation

Above: A diagram of a green roof and its component layers. Image via Safeguard Store.

An extensive 4-inch green roof system planted with mixed sedums (low-maintenance
plantings) in its first year requires watering and weeding every few months. In the second year,
it only will need to be weeded three or four times and after that, just once a year. Green roofs
weigh more than traditional roofing materials, therefore it is best to consult with a structural
engineer.

This type of roofing system seems suitable for the climate of Biratnagar but it is costly, required
frequent maintenance and required expertise knowledge for installation.

8.3 Double Roofing Cooling System:

This type of roofing system best suits for the climate of Biratnagar.It alows ventilation from
the space between roof.Traditional roofing can be classified into pitched roof and flat
roof.There mainly three types of pitched roof.
 Single roof
 Double roof
 Trussed roof

Double roof is a roof whose rafter are such of a length that they require a intermediate
support.This support is usually a beam which is secured under the rafter at apoint halfway
between the ridge and the wall plate.This beam is known as purlin.A timber framing system in
which a common rafter rest on the perlin which provide intermediate support.
Double roof pavilon is know as Gazibo.These are the structure built in the park, garden or
spacious public area.They provide shade,shelter ornamental landscape and place to rest.

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