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UNIVERSITY OF ZIMBABWE

Faculty: Commerce
Department of Business Studies
Management Development Unit (MDU)
Executive Certificate in Programme & Project Monitoring and Evaluation

Module: Data Analysis Techniques for Monitoring & Evaluation-Practical

Examiner: Dr F.P Mupambireyi

Date of Examination : 22 February 2020


Duration: 1 Hour
Time: 1400-1500 Hrs

INSTRUCTIONS:
 This paper contains……ONE (1)…. Question
 Answer ALL questions
 Start each question on a new page
 This question paper comprises… 3..printed pages

NB: DO NOT TURN OVER THE QUESTION PAPER OR COMMENCE WRITING


UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO SO.
QUESTION ONE

Below is an Extract of questionnaire where five (5) questions were asked and the responses are
summarised in Table 1

QUESTIONNAIRE

Q5: Marital Status 1) Married 2) Not Married

Q6: Employment status 1) Formally employed 2) Informally employed 3) Not employed

Q7:Number of biological children, if married 1) less than 2 2)2 to 4 3) more than 4

Q8: Income, if employed ----------------------------------------(in USD dollars)

Q9: Town of birth 1)Harare2) Bulawayo 3) Mutare 4) Gweru 5) Mutare 6) Other

Q10:Type of secondary school attended1) Private 2) Government 3) Mission

Table 1: Responses

Respondents Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10

1 1 1 3 100 1 2
2 2 1 3 133 2 2
3 2 1 3 150 3 2
4 2 2 3 145 3 2
5 2 2 3 120 3 3
6 2 2 2 145 2 3
7 1 3 2 180 2 2
8 1 2 1 130 1 3
9 1 2 2 210 2 2
10 1 2 2 100 3 1
11 1 2 2 90 5 2
12 2 1 3 130 6 3
13 1 2 3 135 6 1
14 1 2 1 165 2 2
15 1 3 2 175 3 3
16 1 2 1 180 4 3
17 2 3 2 115 6 3
18 1 2 1 125 1 2
19 1 3 3 135 2 3
20 1 2 3 140 3 2
Excel command for summarising data: =countif(range eg A1:A50, “=1”)
1a)Enter the data in Excel, then Summarise and present it using an appropriate graph. Do that for
each question. (8 marks)

1b) (i) For variable Q8, calculate the following summary measures;mean, median and mode.
Comment on the distribution of income based on your calculations. (5 marks)

Hint formulae: =average (define range of values); =mode(define range of values)

Eg =stdev.s(A1:A45)

(ii) Calculate the coefficient of skewness and compare with your comment in 1 b (i) above.(3
marks)

1c) Enter questions (Q5 and Q6) in SPSS and perform a cross-tabulation of the two variables.
Interpret the computer output. (9 marks)

END OF EXAMINATION

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