MATRIZ DE TRANSFORMACIÓN DE DESPLAZAMIENTOS

⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎢1 0 0 0⎥
A1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎣0 1 0 0⎦
⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 1 0 0⎥
A2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎣0 0 1 0⎦
⎡0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 1 0⎥
A3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 0 0 0⎥
⎣0 0 0 1⎦

MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ DE CADA ELEMENTO

ELEMENTO 1 b1 ≔ 0.25 h1 ≔ 0.475 l1 ≔ 10

b1 ⋅ h1 3 ⎛ h1 ⎞ 2
E ≔ 200 ⋅ 10 9 I1 ≔ ――― I1 = 2.233 ⋅ 10 -3 α1 ≔ 2.76 ⋅ ⎜―⎟
12 ⎝ l1 ⎠
E ⋅ I1 = 4.465 ⋅ 10 8 α1 = 0.0062

⎡ 12 -6 -12 -6 ⎤
⎢ ―― 2
―― ―― ―― ⎥
⎢ l1 l1 l1 2
l1 ⎥
⎢ -6 6 ⎥
⎢ ―― 4 + α1 ― 2 + α1 ⎥
l1 l1 E ⋅ I1
k1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ ⋅ ――――
-12 6 12 6 (1 + α1)) ⋅ l1
⎢ ―― ― ―― ― ⎥ (
⎢ l1 2
l1 l1 2
l1 ⎥
⎢ -6 6 ⎥
⎢ ―― 2 + α1 ― 4 + α1 ⎥
⎣ l1 l1 ⎦

⎡ 5.325 ⋅ 10 6 -2.663 ⋅ 10 7 -5.325 ⋅ 10 6 -2.663 ⋅ 10 7 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
-2.663 ⋅ 10 7 1.778 ⋅ 10 8 2.663 ⋅ 10 7 8.903 ⋅ 10 7
k1 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ -5.325 ⋅ 10 6 2.663 ⋅ 10 7 5.325 ⋅ 10 6 2.663 ⋅ 10 7 ⎥
⎢⎣ -2.663 ⋅ 10 7 8.903 ⋅ 10 7 2.663 ⋅ 10 7 1.778 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦

ELEMENTO 2 b2 ≔ 0.25 h2 ≔ 0.6 l2 ≔ 10

ELEMENTO 2 b2 ≔ 0.25 h2 ≔ 0.6 l2 ≔ 10
b2 ⋅ h2 3 ⎛ h2 ⎞ 2
E ≔ 200 ⋅ 10 9 I2 ≔ ――― I2 = 4.5 ⋅ 10 -3 α2 ≔ 2.76 ⋅ ⎜―⎟
12 ⎝ l2 ⎠
E ⋅ I2 = 9 ⋅ 10 8 α2 = 0.0099

⎡ 12 -6 -12 -6 ⎤
⎢ ―― 2
―― ―― ―― ⎥
⎢ l2 l2 l2 2 l2 ⎥
⎢ -6 6 ⎥
⎢ ―― 4 + α2 ― 2 + α2 ⎥
l2 l2 E ⋅ I2
k2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ ⋅ ――――
-12 6 12 6 (1 + α2)) ⋅ l2
⎢ ―― ― ―― ― ⎥ (
⎢ l2 2
l2 l2 2
l2 ⎥
⎢ -6 6 ⎥
⎢ ―― 2 + α2 ― 4 + α2 ⎥
⎣ l2 l2 ⎦

⎡ 1.069 ⋅ 10 7 -5.347 ⋅ 10 7 -1.069 ⋅ 10 7 -5.347 ⋅ 10 7 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
-5.347 ⋅ 10 7 3.573 ⋅ 10 8 5.347 ⋅ 10 7 1.791 ⋅ 10 8
k2 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ -1.069 ⋅ 10 7 5.347 ⋅ 10 7 1.069 ⋅ 10 7 5.347 ⋅ 10 7 ⎥
⎢⎣ -5.347 ⋅ 10 7 1.791 ⋅ 10 8 5.347 ⋅ 10 7 3.573 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦

ELEMENTO 3 b3 ≔ 0.25 h3 ≔ 0.475 l3 ≔ 8

b1 ⋅ h1 3 ⎛ h3 ⎞ 2
E ≔ 200 ⋅ 10 9 I3 ≔ ――― I3 = 2.233 ⋅ 10 -3 α3 ≔ 2.76 ⋅ ⎜―⎟
12 ⎝ l3 ⎠
E ⋅ I3 = 4.465 ⋅ 10 8 α3 = 0.0097

⎡ 12 -6 -12 -6 ⎤
⎢ ―― 2
―― ―― ―― ⎥
⎢ l3 l3 l3 2 l3 ⎥
⎢ -6 6 ⎥
⎢ ―― 4 + α3 ― 2 + α3 ⎥
l3 l3 E ⋅ I3
k3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ ⋅ ――――
-12 6 12 6 (1 + α3)) ⋅ l3
⎢ ―― ― ―― ― ⎥ (
⎢ l3 2
l3 l3 2
l3 ⎥
⎢ -6 6 ⎥
⎢ ―― 2 + α3 ― 4 + α3 ⎥
⎣ l3 l3 ⎦

⎡ 1.037 ⋅ 10 7 -4.146 ⋅ 10 7 -1.037 ⋅ 10 7 -4.146 ⋅ 10 7 ⎤

⎢ ⎥
-4.146 ⋅ 10 7 2.217 ⋅ 10 8 4.146 ⋅ 10 7 1.111 ⋅ 10 8
k3 = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ -1.037 ⋅ 10 7 4.146 ⋅ 10 7 1.037 ⋅ 10 7 4.146 ⋅ 10 7 ⎥
⎢⎣ -4.146 ⋅ 10 7 1.111 ⋅ 10 8 4.146 ⋅ 10 7 2.217 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦

CÁLCULO DE MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ TOTAL

CÁLCULO DE MATRIZ DE RIGIDEZ TOTAL

K1 ≔ A1 T ⋅ k1 ⋅ A1

K2 ≔ A2 T ⋅ k2 ⋅ A2

K3 ≔ A3 T ⋅ k3 ⋅ A3

KT ≔ K1 + K2 + K3

⎡ 1.778 ⋅ 10 8 8.903 ⋅ 10 7 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
8.903 ⋅ 10 7 5.351 ⋅ 10 8 1.791 ⋅ 10 8 0
KT = ⎢ ⎥
⎢0 1.791 ⋅ 10 8 5.79 ⋅ 10 8 1.111 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 1.111 ⋅ 10 8 2.217 ⋅ 10 8 ⎥⎦

VECTOR CARGA EN LOS NUDOS Q nudos:

⎡0⎤
⎢0⎥
Qnudos ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢0⎥
⎣0⎦

FUERZAS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO ri

ELEMENTO 1
⎡ 42.24 ⎤
⎢ -115.2 ⎥
r1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 77.76 ⎥
⎣ 172.8 ⎦
ELEMENTO 2
⎡ 42.24 ⎤
⎢ -115.2 ⎥
r2 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 77.76 ⎥
⎣ 172.8 ⎦
ELEMENTO 3

⎡ 75 ⎤
⎢ -150 ⎥
r3 ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 75 ⎥
⎣ 150 ⎦

VECTOR CARGAS DE FIJACIÓN R:

VECTOR CARGAS DE FIJACIÓN R:

R1 ≔ A1 T ⋅ r1

R2 ≔ A2 T ⋅ r2

R3 ≔ A3 T ⋅ r3

R ≔ R1 + R2 + R3

⎡ -115.2 ⎤
⎢ 57.6 ⎥
R=⎢ ⎥
⎢ 22.8 ⎥
⎣ 150 ⎦

VECTOR CARGA TOTAL Q:

Q ≔ Qnudos - R
⎡ 115.2 ⎤
⎢ -57.6 ⎥
Q=⎢ ⎥
⎢ -22.8 ⎥
⎣ -150 ⎦

DESPLAZAMIENTOS:

D ≔ KT -1 ⋅ Q

⎡ 8.034 ⋅ 10 -7 ⎤
⎢ ⎥
⎢ -3.104 ⋅ 10 -7 ⎥
D=
⎢ 2.063 ⋅ 10 -7 ⎥
⎢⎣ -7.801 ⋅ 10 -7 ⎥⎦

FUERZAS FINALES EN LOS ELEMENTOS qi :

q1 ≔ k1 ⋅ A1 ⋅ D + r1

⎡ 29.112 ⎤
⎢ 0 ⎥ 1
q1 = ⎢ ⎥ 2
⎢ 90.888 ⎥ 3
⎣ 189.149 ⎦
4

q2 ≔ k2 ⋅ A2 ⋅ D + r2
q2 ≔ k2 ⋅ A2 ⋅ D + r2

⎡ 47.803 ⎤
⎢ -189.149 ⎥ 5
q2 = ⎢ ⎥6
⎢ 72.197 ⎥ 7
⎣ 190.938 ⎦
8

q3 ≔ k3 ⋅ A3 ⋅ D + r3

⎡ 98.79 ⎤
⎢ -190.938 ⎥ 9
q3 = ⎢ ⎥ 10
⎢ 51.21 ⎥ 11
⎣ 0 ⎦
12