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JUNE 2011
Issue : BETA-JUNE
Vol. : 2011-Pilots
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
The
Nature of
Fibonacci Markets
W
Weellccoommee ttoo IIssssuuee 22
Welcome to our 2nd issue of Trigger$. We appreciate your interest in our work and hope that
you find it of some value as you try and make sense of the markets. Please feel free to send us
a note and let us know what you think so far.
In this issue we take a look at Fibonacci. Our Cover Story discusses some possible
relationships to both the markets as well as the universe we live in. In our Traders Mentor
section we demonstrate some practical application of a common fib tool and discuss its ability to
forcast future events.
Our first Featured Article continues on with our Understanding Gann series and focuses on
the Square of 9 . Our second article discusses the possibilities of Market Manilpulation after 4
major banks pull off near 1 00% perfect trading records for the 1 st quarter of 2011 .
Focusing on market sentiment with The All Seeing Eye, we sight numerous different sources to
get an overall sense of the markets mood.
TRIGGER$:Need To Know TA section assesses our current position in the markets and offers
some possible outcomes for the near future. Looking like another wave up still to go.
Increased volitility looming and other factors to be aware of in our Risk: Assessment.
We continue to develop what we are trying to do here - you'll note some aesthetic changes from
last issue. Our layout and various sections have been fairly well sorted out and you can expect
to see the same organization and types of articles in future issues. If you have any suggestions
or ideas on improving what we have started here, please send us your thoughts.
Good Trading
GoldenPhi
TRIGGER$ Publications
For all inquiries, comments and contact please feel free to email us at:
triggers@GordonTLong.com
Main contributor : Gordon T. Long Market Research & Analytics
Publisher & Editor : GoldenPhi
Analytical Summaries: GoldenPhi
See page 36 for a complete list of our contributors.
2
Contents
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
Open Forums
39 Letters to the editor
Readers Comments
Discussions
Featured Articles
20 Understanding Gann
Part 2 : Trading with Gann
- Square of 9 -
30 Market Manipulation
3
Techni -
Fundamentalism
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
“Techni-Fundamentalism”
“Techni-Fundamentalism”
4
Cover
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader Story
(cover story continued) So then, what does any of this have to do with the
nails, centers of sunflowers, even human teeth markets?
curve in the Fibonacci spiral. Fibonacci in the Markets
We previously mentioned that most Technical
Analysis software these days come standard with
some sort of Fibonacci tools. Retracements are
the most common, however others would include:
extensions, arcs, spirals and time zones. You
can even find a couple of TA software packages
that have been built specifically for fib analysis.
Why all the time and effort? Just a 'fad' or the 'tool
of the day'? More marketing gimmicks to sell
more software? Possibly.
pic 1
Successive Fib Squares create a Spiral
However the evidence speaks fairly well for itself.
The amount of correlation and consistency that
exists between fib numbers and the markets goes
well beyond that of mere chance or coincidence.
Fib Arcs The Traders Mentor section of this publication
offers some education and techniques on
applying various Fib tools. For this article, we will
continue by showing you some examples of how
Fibonacci is used - hopefully you can see that
there is a relationship to the markets.
The chart below shows us a current view of the
S&P-500. This is the same chart shown in our
pic 2 Trigger$ Need To Know TA section, only without
Nautilus sea shell the channels present. We can see the blue
We could continue to give many more examples
of Fibonacci and the Golden Selection in nature.
We will leave it at these instances so that we may Weekly
move forward but recommend the reader take
some time and effort to confirm what we are
saying for themselves. If you were previously
unaware of this concept, some of the
fundamental mathematics that seem to govern
our universe, it warrants further study. Even if
only to understand what is going on so that you
can relate it to the markets. While the thought of
'mathematics' in relation to the universe may
sound daunting, comprehending the basic
fundamentals is no more difficult than the fib chart 2
sequence itself - and first hand study will drive the Fibonacci Retracement Levels
point home better than any article could. (cont.)
6
Cover
chart 3
chart 5
The above chart is an example of Fibonacci Arcs.
There are two arcs drawn in - each origin is Fibonacci Spiral
marked by the solid grey or blue line. In each While similar to the Arcs, the spiral shows with
case you can see how they acted as support and more clarity how the markets are moving. It is
resistance, again demonstrating the Fib and amazing to set an initial spiral from a small wave
Golden Selection relationship to the markets. and watch the graph re-act on cue as it reaches
This graph (and others) are showing us that the spiral and moves along it as it unfolds. After
movements, either growth or decay, do not just you observe a few examples there is little doubt
go willy-nilly anywhere at random. They expand what is occurring and how the markets are
and contract according to the same rules that governed. Not much different than the spiral
appear to apply to the 'Natural Universe' as well. galaxy, pinecones or many other examples that
The arcs, like the ellipse, are another form of the exist in nature.
spiral. (See Nautilus (pic 2) opposite page). GoldenPhi END
7
Methodology
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
TRIGGER$, in collaberation with "Gordon T. Long - Market Research & Analytics", have thier own
unique approach to Techni-Fundamental Analysis. The material found in TRIGGER$ is the conclusions
of a multi-perspective methodology boiled down to its final essence. This methodology includes the
following analytical approach:
Time Frame Duration Approach Key Tools
short - term less than 90 days Technical Analysis Elliott Wave Principal,
WD Gann, JD Hurst,
Bradley Model, Proprietary
Mandelbrot Fractal Gen.
intermediate 1 2 months Risk Analysis Global-Macro Analysis
Tipping Ponts - Pivots
longer term 1 8 months + Fundamental Analysis Financial Metrics
The Global-Macro Analysis which is so prevalent in our articles and on our Tipping Points site, plays the
critical role of bridging our highly analytic Technical Analysis with our detailed Fundamental Analysis.
We have found that in the short term the markets are driven by emotion and sentiment. In the longer
term, they are driven by financial fundamentals. As Warren Buffett is often quoted as saying: “In the
short term the market is a slot machine but in the long term it is a weighing machine.” We have found
that the transition shows a lagging correlation between changes in the Global Macro, followed by
Corporate Earnings, then followed by the sell side analyst community estimates.
If you are looking for more detail than is provided in TRIGGER$, consider looking at our primary
inspiration: "Gordon T. Long Research & Analytics". We do our best to summarize this information and
deliver it in an easy to read format. This by its very nature doesn't allow us to include all the very
detailed analysis that takes place in order to deliver us its conclusions.
All information and conclusions delivered in TRIGGER$ articles are a product of the methodology
outlined above.
8
chart 6
(cont.)
9
chart 8
The expectations component of confidence fell a
sharp 9.6% from April to the lowest level since
October. Expectations for improved business
conditions and employment in six months
plummeted to the lowest levels since October.
Income expectations fell as well. Consumers chart 9
expected the inflation rate in twelve months to be
an increased 6.6%. (cont.)
10
There was a similar large drop in August 1 990, another in September 2001 , and a third one in October
2008. All three were associated with recessions and turned out to be big sell signals for the stock market.
-American Association of Independent Investors-
Surveys of bullish sentiment from Investors Intelligence (II) and the American Association of Individual
Investors (AAII) at year end showed the ninth highest combined reading since 1 987, and it was the sixth
period ever where the combined reading was above 1 20%.
chart 1 0
But something has been happening since year end. We have had one geo-political event after another in
North Africa and the Middle East, an Earthquake, Tsunami and Nuclear disaster in Japan and
continuously worsening news out of the EU and specifically the PIIGS countries.
This news and uncertainly in markets typically prompts a flight to safety and fear in investors. Markets
don't react positively to uncertainty. We see these factors in the latest AAII numbers.
chart 11
However, the market appears to have shrugged off all this (in the short term) as it reacts to historical
flooding of the financial markets with money through QE II.
(cont.)
11
chart 1 2
Note the rising channel of the Bear/Bull ratio based on a 3 week moving average.
The above graph shows that though there has been a growth in Bear Sentiment versus shrinking Bullish
sentiment during early 2011 , the market should find support soon with general strength in the markets
into early summer.
-Investor Intelligence-
Bullish Percentage as of
02/24: 52.2
03/24: 50.6
04/28: 54.2
05/1 9: 45.6
Has dramatically
broke through 50
chart 1 3
12
chart 1 4
There's an increasingly widespread view in the market that investors are becoming complacent and that
all this bullish sentiment is a negative signal for stock prices.
Difference
as of 02/24 is 52.2 - 1 9.6 = 32.6
as of 03/24 is 50.6 - 22.4 = 28.2
as of 04/28 is 54.2 - 1 9.2 = 35.0
as of 05/1 9 is 45.6 - 1 9.2 = 26.4
chart 1 6
chart 1 8
We have had a protracted period of The best assessment is that the market is
Divergence with the Smart Money Index. This being driven by Federal Reserve buying,
suggests the Smart Money does not believe Momentum Traders and Trading Programs.
this rally is real. They have insufficient
confidence in its underpinnings to put capital This is a chart of an unhealthy and artificial
at risk. market.
chart 1 9
15
Before this Consumer Sentiment number was available, a hedge fund manager was indicating
that the chart below is what he's really worried about:
chart 20
"This chart is far more worrisome ratio of consumer staples to the S&P500 (check out the RSI
measuring how oversold/underbought staples are vs. the broader market at the top)...follow the
little dotted lines downward to the black S&P 500 line...
The question is is this more like the 2000/2007 tops or the temporary pause in 2004?"
16
The chart below lists the year-end price targets for the S&P by various institutions. The average
of which suggest we have more up to get to before the end of the year. This aligns with our
current thinking and targets as well: we are expecting one more lift from the rise that started in
2009.
chart 21
17
Left Shoulder
4 2
3
Neckline
chart 22
Note blue dashed line 1 is parallel to black line 3. Black line 3 is the neckline for our head &
shoulders set-up. Grey dashed line labelled 2 is parallel to lines 1 and 3 and is at the 50% point
between the two. Line 4 connects the last two highs and shows us the overall wedge we have
been moving inside of.
Watching for one more fractal wave up to complete the right shoulder of a Head & Shoulders
pattern we have potentially been in since the beginning of the last decade.
We would expect that the 'topping process' will be similar to that in '99/2000 - what we refer to as
a 'rounded' or 'rolling' top. This is a different process than the sell-off we experienced in 2008.
If our analysis holds true, we can expect the next sell-offs in the markets to last several years
and bring our price-time graph back down to line 3 (neckline) sometime in the future. This would
bring the DOW down below 6,0000 - more than a 50% contraction from present levels. If our
Head & Shoulders pattern is correct, then we would also expect that our neckline would be
broken and the markets to decline even further.
18
S&P Divergence
Daily
Divergence
chart 24
Divergence Signalled the Last Sell-Off Watching for support on the 200ma and channels.
FinalDivergence
A clear Support tomarked
be found
theinlast
thesell-off.
green highlighted area - expect another lift from this point
19
89ma
pullbacks
23 pts
© GoldenPhi
chart 25
For those of you familiar with Elliott Wave If our pattern is correct, it is saying we can
patterns, we are seeing what is known as an expect more down in to the end of the summer -
'expanded flat' potentially unfolding. In an end of August, beginning of September - and
expanded flat, each wave is larger (or expanding) then we can expect to be in an upward trend for
than the previous. Once both waves A and B are the rest of 2011 . As the larger picture has shown
complete, wave C can be predicted with some us, this will likely be the last rise, or the first of a
accuracy. In our chart above, we have wave B double top expected as we touch the top of, or
extending up past the start of wave A by 23 points. 'crest', the ellipse we are in. The down side of the
Wave C then should extend 23 points past the low ellipse is looking like what we can expect for
of wave A. Coincidentally, this target also lines up 201 2 and beyond...
with our Fib retracement level of 61 .8%. NOTICE:
For those of you following Gordon T Long
We have also drawn on the chart the 50% level Market Research & Analytics, you'll note that
of the bottom blue channel (blue dashed line). We the count and labelling here is a little different
would expect the meeting of the 61 .8% Fib level than what has been originally proposed. GTL
and the 50% level of the blue channel to be the MR&A suggests that we are currently in an
area of wave C's termination before we head back "Megaphone Top". Both ultimately have us
up. We are guessing on a short-term pullback looking for another lift in to the top of the ellipse
inside of wave C to the 89ma. formation - it is a matter of labelling and how
much higher before the top is reached.
GoldenPhi END
20
Feature Article
Gann
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
Understanding Gann
Part 2 : Trading With Gann
- Square of 9 -
Last month, in Part 1 of Understanding Gann we well as believing) where it is all derived from, the
showed you the 'Wyckoff Interview'. There is 'foundation' or 'origins' material, can take several
some speculation with regards to Gann’s trading years to learn. Some have spent most of their
record as well as his financial status - the lifetimes researching Gann and continue to learn
interview speaks for itself and should clarify any and discover something new.
doubts.
However it is a great trip. Much like discovering
The subject of Gann is extremely vast - he wrote Fibonacci for the first time, Gann's methods
numerous books and courses himself discussing likewise give you a new appreciation and
his methods. However, he was not exactly understanding of the universe we are living in.
straight forward nor forthcoming with many Just as Fib showed you some of the 'mechanics'
details about his methodology. Add to this the behind nature, so too does Gann. While trying to
manner in which he wrote several of his books - unravel Gann, the student is exposed to
they are presented as 'allegories'. Since much of information that they may not normally pursue,
his method is not laid out for the student to follow exposing the mind to new concepts of reality itself
and it does require some serious study to - in our opinion this is half the fun of Gann.
understand, you subsequently have an untold
number of 'experts' giving you their thoughts on In this article we are not going to focus on the
what Gann was trying to teach - each having their origins so much as we will try and demonstrate
own ideas as to what it all means. Since there one of the more common trading methods that is
are so many interpretations and so much being called Gann these days. We may delve in to
information, it can be hard to know what to look them (the origins) in future articles, but for now we
at and what to disregard. recommend the reader explore this for themselves
- you will not be disappointed.
The truth however is that most of them do have it
right, at least partially... or what they have correct Square of 9
is actually a piece of a larger whole. Regardless,
studying numerous interpretations and Probably one of the most known applications
applications of Gann’s methods can be beneficial associated with Gann would be the Gann Wheel
in helping to understand his work. and Squares. These could be considered one of
the cornerstones of what Gann is all about. At the
The issue is that there is so much of it, and it same time they hold great significance to
crosses several 'disciplines' of study - all of which understanding Gann, they also only just scratch
have been reduced down to basic math to apply the surface as to what the methodology is all
to the markets. Learning and understanding (as about. Much like learning the alphabet before
(cont)
21
Feature Article
Gann
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
reading, the squares help set the foundation for square up in to 45 0 increments. You may have
further study. read before "1 3 is 45 0 from 11 " or something
similar while researching Gann. Squaring the
The Square of 9 is also referred to as a square circle and representing it through degrees of
root calculator. Part of Gann's methodologies movement is a concept you need to learn and
have to do with the idea of "squaring price and understand to apply Gann. We are going to focus
time". When trying to graph using a Gann tool, the on price at this time, but this is only 1 /2 of what
charts should be set to a 1 x1 ratio or your results the square is representing. The degrees are also
will not be true. associated with time. Look for us to explain this
(time) in future articles.
The results from your Square of 9 are telling you
the next most likely resistance price levels up and Square Root Calculator
/ or down from the price measured. This would be
your basic calculator which we will explain how to As mentioned, the Square of 9 is also known as a
create in a moment. square roots calcualtor. The reason for this should
be apparent as we discuss how to construct our
Another item to understand along with the "square own.
roots calculator" concept is what is referred to as
"squaring the circle". The box containing the It should be noted that there are a variety of ways
square of nine should also have a circle around it, to use the Square of 9 calculator. How you are
so that each corner of the box touches the inside going to use it will dictate to some degree how you
of the circle. This allows us to divide the square up are going to create it. Our example of a Square of
in to degrees of 360 0. 9 (left column) starts with a 1 at the centre and
then spirals outward, clockwise, increasing by an
increment of 1 . The centre number can be
something other than 1 and the increment, or step,
can also vary depending on the market.
Continuing to look at our example left, we noted
that the significant numbers occur every 45 0. Lets
look at the diagonal yellow Ordinal that has the
numbers 9, 25, 49 and 81 . We chose this line for
the ease of the example, but all the squares are
calculated in the same manner. The roots of our
numbers are 3, 5, 7 and 9 . Each time we move up
a level, or move around the square a complete
3600, our roots increase by 2. Since we know that
chart 26 a complete 360 0 rotation is equal to an increase of
'Squaring the Circle' with the Square of 9 2 pts (to the root number), we can now figure out
any and all numbers in relation to any starting
You will note that there are highlighted areas of point. If a 360 0 rotation is equal to adding 2 to the
the square, forming a blue cross (called the root of a number, then a 1 0 movement would be
Cardinal Cross) as well as along the yellow equal to 2/360 0 or 0.0056 added or subtracted to
diagonals (called the Ordinal Cross). These are the root number.
considered the important numbers when looking
for the next moves up or down and divide the Using this information you could now set up your
(cont)
22
Feature Article
Gann
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
own Square Roots calculator using a simple excel be looking for. This is not an endorsement to
spreadsheet. trade, just an obvious example for a
methodology.
The Cardinal and Ordinal numbers however are
our primary interests as we know they are The table we created could be designed to
important via Gann's instruction. be a Square of 9. Some use this along with
significant high/lows or obvious turning points
As these numbers occur every 45 0, we can create as the center number to start. Others have
a simple table giving us these values in relation to modified for intra-day trading and claim that
any starting point. The table below shows us this using the number 1 and not 2 for the
along with the calculations to demonstrate what calculation of a full 360 0 works better. Once
we have discussed. you become more familiar with the process
and what is occurring, then you can start
Starting value = 1 300 experimenting on your own. It is said that
Root of 1 300 = 36 (aprox.) each market, stock, index - all have their own
Increments of 45 0, add 0.25 (to root) special 'tweaks' that set the squares up for
each specific market.
0 0 = (36)2 = 1 300
45 0 = (36.25)2 = 1 31 4.06 You now have the means to start your Gann
90 0 = (36.50)2 = 1 332.25 education in earnest. As we have stated
1 35 0 = (36.75)2 = 1 350.56 several times, this is just the very basics of
1 80 0 = (37)2 = 1 369 what Gann has to offer. If you continue your
225 0 = (37.25)2 = 1 387.56 pursuit, you will find that much is still waiting
270 0 = (37.5)2 = 1 406.25 for you to discover. The Gann angles we
31 5 0 = (37.75)2 = 1 425.06 have discussed along with their degrees
360 0 = (38)2 = 1 444 become predictable as the price chart you
are familiar with turns in to a 3 Dimensional
These would be the significant levels found on the map of the future.
Crosses every 45 0. If you wanted to know the
levels below our starting value, then you would For those of you who are really keen we
subtract the 0.25 increment instead of adding it. suggest you do some reading and study on
the basics of what is known as Sacred
This could be considered one of the basics of Geometry. Consider that: (1 ) Gann published
Gann. What is missing is also the time element to "Tunnelling Through the Air" which is an
match up the prices with. When both time and allegory of what is going on, and; (2) "Air" is
price are squared the technique becomes even represented in Sacred Geometry by a
better at forecasting likely outcomes. As it stands Octahedron (made up of 8 triangles). Can
it is just giving us the next levels most likely to be you find any triangles in your charts? (See
reached, or potentially important support and our chart 24 on page 1 9).
resistance areas.
An obvious trade strategy could be to buy at one Octahedron
price and exit on or near a significant Gann value. 8 sided figure made of
Our example above has 1 300 as the start - a triangles
target of 1 31 4 would then be the trade you would pic 3
GoldenPhi END
23
The Vault
Currencies & Metals
If you haven't already, we recommend you read Market Research & Analytics recent article:
"Debt Saturation & Money Illusion". It illustrates the fact that it is critical to consider the market
denominated in real terms. As such we need to look at the market priced in hard assets.
Additionally, we need to consider the direction of the US dollar as well as interest rate differentials
which directly affect the movement of the US dollar.
-Hard Currency-
The S&P 500 when denominated in Gold shows that the market is actually down from its
nominal low in October 2008.
chart 27
On a weekly basis the S&P 500:Gold ratio maintains a close correlation with its 40 week moving
average.
24
The S&P 500:Silver ratio demonstrates a much different profile since August 201 0 when
Chairman Bernanke signaled Quantitative Easing II was in the works. The plunge has been
dramatic with the parabolic move in Silver.
Silver as both a precious metal and industrial product has a much different demand / supply
profile.
chart 28
On a weekly basis the S&P 500:Silver ratio usually holds a close relation to its 40 week moving
average. We can see that it has come away from this and now appears as if it is trying to correct
back to it.
chart 29
25
-FOREX-
The US dollar has decisively broken through support levels.
The dollar however is still above its long term neckline within a major head and shoulders
topping formation pattern. When the neckline is broken we can expect the US dollar to plummet
to below 40.
US DOLLAR INDEX
chart 30
We would expect to see near term support to soon be found and a temporary rally to occur in
the US dollar.
A dollar rally will likely push down precious metals in a corrective / consolidation. The S&P
500 will also likely fall.
26
chart 31
A critical driver of the US dollar index is US interest rate differentials. The difference between the
rate on the US 1 0 year treasury and other sovereign treasuries is a critical element in determining
the direction of the US dollar.
Presently, all indications are that though near term rates have weakened to below 3.00%, interest
rates for the US treasury are headed higher. Higher rates IF they create a differential and are not
simply reflected in other global sovereign rates will affect the dollar.
The differential in sovereign bonds yield is determined by a number of factors, but risk of default,
government fiscal policy and central bank monetary policy are critical drivers. Presently, all these
factors are considered poor in the US relative to other sovereign nations. The downgrading of the
US AAA US treasury to "Negative Watch' recently is indicative of this.
CONCLUSION
As we mentioned last month were are presently experiencing Margin Debt falling off significantly.
This is highly unusual and a strong precursor of "risk off' beginning to creep into the market. This
'Risk Off' is underpinning the 'rounded top' we expect before the market resumes its secular bear
market which it began in real terms in December 1 999.
27
RISK
Assessment
LIBOR-OIS Spread
When the LIBOR-OIS Spread is
increasing, it tells us that banks
believe the other banks they are
lending to have a higher risk of
defaulting on the loans, so they are
charging a higher interest rate to
offset this risk.
It also tells us that the credit
markets are not functioning as
smoothly as they could be—which is
sign of potential economic
contraction.
Though the levels are not alarming
the TREND IS A MYSTERY as chart 32
illustrated to the right.
Divergence
One of the things to watch for in the
markets is divergence. Divergence are
one of the best warnings that something
is wrong somewhere. It often tells you
that there are unbalanced forces at play
in the market. These forces will resolve
themselves, but often do this via gradual
reversal in trend or a sudden surprise
shock to the markets.
Bank Liabilities
The Shadow Banking System as the
prime pusher of toxic debt
instruments collapsed in the 2008
financial crisis and so far it simply
has not re-emerged in some sort of
hybrid fashion. The Federal Reserve
desperately needs this to happen
and this has been another reason for
the Fed's "Extend & Pretend" policy.
To the right is the latest figures from
the Federal Reserve's Flow of Funds
report for Q4 201 0. The report was
startling since Q3 201 0 was even
worse than thought after final chart 35
adjustments were made.
We had aQ4 201 0 decline of $206.4
Billion in Shadow Banking liabilities
with $440 Billion in combined
Shadow and Conventional Banking
System Liabilities.
This almost guarantees that the
Federal Reserve must continue QE.
29
chart 36
chart 37
The Weekly VIX chart above show a wedge with the slopes of the sudden change in volatility
getting steeper but shorter in duration. If they were to be getting shorter but not as steep we could
see this as good news with the system becoming more stable as it decayed. Instead we have
'shock' reactions. This is a bad omen for stability - whether an up market or down market follows.
The daily VIX shows the banding of the 50, 1 00 and 1 00 day VIX moving averages. Tightening
bands are an indication of a pending break in pattern, whether up or down.
We have a 1 00 DMA cross of the 200 DMA which is sign of a potential trend reversal.
30
Feature Article
Market Manipulation
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
Market Manipulation
The first quarter of this year proved to be extraordinary for four major banks as they made
perfect trading records. There is an exception – one of the banks had one day with a loss – the
rest of the days, including the trading days of three other major banks, had a quarter (3 months)
of 1 00% profitable trading.
Statistically, given that we are in a completely random and chaotic market, this should be
impossible. Not just one bank having three months straight of not a single day with a loss
(except noted exception – which is literally just one day), but Four banks simultaneously
accomplishing it.
It is recognized that these banks are not just your ordinary trader. The have virtually unlimited
resources, hire PhD’s and other brilliant minds to work on sophisticated automated trading
algorithms, use the best technology and have extremely large pools of cash from which to draw
from. It would be expected that they would do well, or not be in the business at all. However,
given that we are supposed to have a completely random market, to ‘do well’ would fall in an
80%-90% range. The four banks had approximately 240 trading days combined with one loss –
or a 99.58% positive daily trading record. Or, to express it yet another way: you had one bank
with a 98% daily trading record over three months plus three banks with 1 00% daily trading
records during the same time period.. In a random market, this should be impossible, yet it has
occurred.
JP Morgan
In the 1st quarter of
2011, JP Morgan
averages $112million
profit per trading day.
Over the 3 month
period they have No
loosing days.
chart 38
31
Feature Article
Market Manipulation
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
Bank of America
chart 39
What are the odds of trading everyday for a quarter and not having a single losing day?
What are the odds of all four major banks doing it and none of them having a losing day?
JP Morgan and Bank of America are shown here. Citi (not shown) is the 3rd bank with a
100% profitable daily trading record over the same three month time period.
Goldman Sachs
chart 40
It turns out that only Goldman Sachs of the four major banks recorded a single trading
day loss. That single day's loss was even then negligible compared to their average day's
gains.
32
Feature Article
Market Manipulation
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
So what does this mean? It seems that either Having said all this and shown that the
(a) the markets are not completely random markets are not a complete random walk as
and chaotic as we are told, or, (b) the four we have been lead to believe, we also know
banks somehow managed the market – as traders that just because you may be able
through “inside information” or by sheer force. to accurately predict a markets next most
That the four banks were just ‘lucky’ combined likely move, it does not mean that you can
with their superior resources goes beyond all also automatically trade it properly and be
realms of rationality. For every 1 0 trading profitable. TA does not guarantee profits. (But
days, we would expect 1 or 2 of them to be it sure helps! :-) ).
non-profitable. In our real life example with
four banks and 60 trading days each, we Option (b) suggests that the banks somehow
could expect 24-48 unprofitable days out of 'cheated'. Inside information is one
the combined total of 240. There was only 1 . possibility. Forehand knowledge of upcoming
economic announcements doesn't
Option (a) suggests that there is more to the necessarily guarantee profits. As any
markets than just the random-walk theory we experienced trader will tell you, the market
have all been taught about. If you are using doesn't always act as anticipated even when
any Technical Analysis in your trading then the released numbers are as predicted.
this possibility is nothing new to you. We
suggest that if the markets were completely Having information about a specific company
random many TA techniques would not be (ie earnings or pending bankruptcy) probably
present, useful or predictive. That a market would give you an advantage ahead of the
moves to a certain level and support or herd.
resistance can be predicted before hand
based on previous moves, says the markets How about actual market manipulation? Is it
can not be random. The definition of random possible?
does not allow for any predictability - soon as
there is any, then it isn't random any more. Www.marketmanipulation.com claims " Over
85% of Retail Traders lose in the Markets
In this issue we have a focus on Fibonacci. WHY? Because all markets are Manipulated
We have demonstrated its existence in nature by the "Smart Money" Professional
as well as the markets. Fibonacci levels have Syndicate Traders who see both sides of
proven to be reliable and consistent across all the Market.
markets and timeframes. If they (the markets)
were all completely random, we would not Technical Analysis and Fundamental Analysis
notice anything. That these techniques work are not able to detect the Manipulation, which
across all time frames suggests a Fractal is why the success rates in the Retail Trading
nature to the markets as well - again, not Community are so low."
random.
The story is told that after he had been
We could go on at length discussing various deported to Italy, Infamous New York City
technical analysis techniques, but the bottom gangster Lucky Luciano granted an interview
line remains the same for each of them. None in which he described a visit to the floor of the
of them would have any value or demonstrate New York Stock Exchange. When the
any predictability if the markets truly were operations of floor specialists had been
completely random. explained to him, he said, "A terrible thing
happened. I realized I'd joined the wrong
mob"
33
Feature Article
Market Manipulation
Great Depression Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
Market Manipulation
How a Group of International Bankers
Engineered the 1929 Crash and the Great
Depression
From Gary Allen’s None Dare Call it
Conspiracy, Chapter 3:
Lucky Luciano
"I realized I'd joined the wrong mob!" How successful has the Federal Reserve
The banks do have market makers and System been? It depends on your point of
specialists who have access to both sides of view. Since Woodrow Wilson took his oath of
the market and can see what is coming down office, the national debt has risen from $1
the pipe and adjust accordingly. billion to $455 billion. The total amount of
interest paid since then to the international
They also have vast amounts of capital at their bankers holding that debt is staggering, with
disposal. By buying and selling at the right interest having become the third largest item
times and playing with volumes they can help in the federal budget. Interest on the national
direct the 'prints' on a chart thereby creating debt is now $22 billion every year, and
different technical situations - knowing these climbing steeply as inflation pushes up the
patterns will be perceived by others in certain interest rate on government bonds.
ways they can create their own opportunities Meanwhile, our gold is mortgaged to
to take money from the public. European central banks, and our silver has
all been sold. With economic catastrophe
We know that things like cartels exist - these imminent, only a blind disciple of the “...”
do so to for the purpose of 'regulating' markets could believe that all of this has occurred by
like Oil. Is regulation not just another word for coincidence. (see note E1 )
manipulation? Ultimately it comes down to
trying to control the market - it follows that When the Federal Reserve System was
they would try and profit from this. foisted on an unsuspecting American public,
there were absolute guarantees that there
If we go searching for historical evidence of would be no more boom and bust economic
market manipulation we can find lots to read. cycles. The men who, behind the scenes,
A Google search gives over 1 .6 million hits to were pushing the central bank concept for
the reference. the international bankers faithfully promised
that from then on there would be only steady
At the end of this article is another one relating growth and perpetual prosperity. However,
to the Federal Reserve and thier part in Congressman Charles A. Lindberg Sr.
market control. We will leave the evidence as accurately proclaimed:
presented for the reader to conclude for
themself what is going on. Possibly a little of “From now on depressions will be
all that has been mentioned? Regardless, if scientifically created.”
the reader is honest with themself, they will
see that there is much more transpiring in the Using a central bank to create alternate
markets than is presented up front via the periods of inflation and deflation, and thus
mainstream media or our common educations. whipsawing the public for vast profits, had
The actual means that are being employed by been worked out by the international bankers
the banks in question are anyones guess. to an exact science.
34
Feature Article
Market Manipulation
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader Great Depression
Having built the Federal Reserve as a tool to On October 24 [1 929], the feathers hit the
consolidate and control wealth, the fan. Writing in “The United States’
international bankers were now ready to make Unresolved Monetary and Political
a major killing. Between 1 923 and 1 929, the Problems”, William Bryan describes what
Federal Reserve expanded (inflated) the happened:
money supply by sixty-two percent. Much of
this new money was used to bid the stock “When everything was ready, the New York
market up to dizzying heights. financiers started calling 24 hour broker call
loans. This meant that the stockbrokers and
At the same time that enormous amounts of the customers had to dump their stock on the
credit money were being made available, the market in order to pay the loans. This
mass media began to ballyhoo tales of the naturally collapsed the stock market and
instant riches to be made in the stock market. brought a banking collapse all over the
According to Ferdinand Lundberg: country because the banks not owned by the
oligarchy were heavily involved in broker call
“For profits to be made on these funds the claims at this time, and bank runs soon
public had to be induced to speculate, and it exhausted their coin and currency and they
was so induced by misleading newspaper had to close. The Federal Reserve System
accounts, many of them bought and paid for would not come to their aid, although they
by the brokers that operated the pools…” were instructed under the law to maintain an
elastic currency.”
The House Hearings on Stabilization of the
Purchasing Power of the Dollar disclosed The investing public, including most stock
evidence in 1 928 that the Federal Reserve brokers and bankers, took a horrendous blow
Board was working closely with the heads of in the crash, but not the insiders. They were
European central banks. The Committee either out of the market or had sold “short” so
warned that a major crash had been planned that they made enormous profits as the Dow
in 1 927. At a secret luncheon of the Federal Jones plummeted. For those who knew the
Reserve Board and heads of the European score, a comment by Paul Warburg had
central banks, the committee warned, the provided the warning to sell. That signal
international bankers were tightening the came on March 9, 1 929, when the Financial
noose. Chronical quoted Warburg as giving this
sound advice:
Montagu Norman, Governor of the Bank of
England, came to Washington on February 6, “If orgies of unrestricted speculation are
1 929, to confer with Andrew Mellon, Secretary permitted to spread too far the ultimate
of the Treasury. On November 11 , 1 927, the collapse is certain … to bring about a general
Wall Street Journal described Mr. Norman as depression involving the whole country.”
“the currency dictator of Europe.” Professor
Carroll Quigley notes that Norman, a close Sharpies were later able to buy back these
confidant of J. P. Morgan, admitted: “I hold the stocks at a ninety percent discount from their
hegemony of the world.” Immediately after this former highs.
mysterious visit, the Federal Reserve Board
reversed its easy-money policy and began To think that the scientifically engineered
raising the discount rate. The balloon which Crash of 1 929 was an accident or the result
had been inflated constantly for nearly seven of stupidity defies all logic. The international
years was about to be exploded. bankers who promoted the inflationary
(cont)
35
Feature Article
Market Manipulation
Great Depression Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader
Traders Mentor
Technical Analysis &
Trading Strategy Education
Applied Fibonacci
See the Cover Story in this issue "The Nature of Fibonacci Markets" for an introduction to
Fibonacci and its relation to the markets.
It is hoped that you are able to see that there Very easy to apply, it is probably one of the
does appear to be some sort of relationship more powerful tools you have at your
between Fibonacci and market moves. We disposal.
have proposed a theory for its cause... why
the fib % seem to be applicable. It is now up Using this tool you can accurately predict
to the reader to decide to pursue the support and resistance levels, size of the next
information themselves in order to try and wave and even where corrections will most
understand why they (the fibs) behave as they likely end up before the trend continues on.
do. When combined with other methods, such as
Elliott Wave, it adds another dimension to the
In this article we will discuss a useful forecasts that can take your trading to the
approach to utilizing a common fib tool. We next level.
will demonstrate a practical application in our
current market so that you may then study and Lets take a quick look at a method for
further test Fibonacci theory for yourself. predicting the next wave. The following chart
is of the OEX and the 1 st fib %'s are marked
This article is for education purposes only, to in using the fib tool. You can see that the
verify the validity of the theory and market pulled back at the end of the 1 st wave
demonstrate its relationship with market by 38.2% - touching the 61 .8% line. This line
moves. It is in no way a suggestion to trade represents 61 .8% of the Original Wave, or the
based on this theory alone. While very useful, original wave less 38.2% (our retracement)
it should be one of many tools used in your
daily due diligence. We hope you take the
information here and use it as a starting point
for your own research.
Fib Retracements & Extensions (Tool)
Probably the most common fib application to
be found in most charting software is some
variation of the fib retracements / extensions
tool.
chart 41
37
We would expect that our next wave up would Should the market continue to contract at the
have a relationship to our 1 st wave by some same rate it has done for up waves 1 and 2,
measure of fib %. then we could expect the 3rd wave up to also
contract at the same rate and be 61 .8% of the
For our next chart, all we have done is moved size of the previous, or 2nd wave, up.
the tool from the start of the 1 st wave to the
start of the next wave up. Changed no settings
or size, literally just slid the whole fib tool
(marking the bottom to the top of the 1 st wave)
over to the start of the next wave up.
chart 43
chart 44
Channel Theory Analysis.
We showed you the construction of these channel lines in last months issue. These lines could
have all be set up as early as November 201 0. They continue to provide some perspective as
the chart above (from last month) and the updated chart below demonstrate.
chart 45
39
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Letters to the Editor
Readers Comments
Discussions
Looking for readers feedback. Please let us know hat you are thinking.
If you have an article or an analysis you would like to be considered for Trigger$ publications,
please contact us with your ideas.
TRIGGER$ : triggers@gordontlong.com
We would like to acknowledge and thank the following for their contributions to this issue.
FreeStockCharts.Com
Chart 2,3,4, 22,23,24,25,41 ,42,43,44,45
Haver Analytics
Chart 6,7,8
ClusterStock
Chart 11
HaysAdvisory.com
Chart 1 2, 1 4, 1 8
InvestorsIntelligence.com
Chart 1 6,
SentinmenTrader.com
Chart 1 9
StockCharts.com
Chart 20,27,28,29
PFS Group
Chart 34
Zero Hedge
Chart 35
Economic & Technical Analysis for the Active Trader www.GordonTLong.com
Gordon T. Long has been publically offering his financial and economic writing since 201 0,
following a career internationally in technology, senior management & investment finance. He
brings a unique perspective to macroeconomic analysis because of his broad background, which
is not typically found or available to the public.
Mr. Long was a senior group executive with IBM and Motorola for over 20 years. Earlier in his
career he was involved in Sales, Marketing & Service of computing and network communications
solutions across an extensive array of industries. He subsequently held senior positions, which
included: VP & General Manager, Four Phase (Canada); Vice President Operations, Motorola
(MISL - Canada); Vice President Engineering & Officer, Motorola (Codex - USA).
After a career with Fortune 500 corporations, he became a senior officer of Cambex, a highly
successful high tech start-up and public company (Nasdaq: CBEX), where he spearheaded
global expansion as Executive VP & General Manager.
In 1 995, he founded the LCM Groupe in Paris, France to specialize in the rapidly emerging
Internet Venture Capital and Private Equity industry. A focus in the technology research field of
Chaos Theory and Mandelbrot Generators lead in the early 2000's to the development of
advanced Technical Analysis and Market Analytics platforms. The LCM Groupe is a recognized
source for the most advanced technical analysis techniques employed in market trading pattern
recognition.
Mr. Long presently resides in Boston, Massachusetts, continuing the expansion of the LCM
Groupe's International Private Equity opportunities in addition to their core financial market
trading platforms expertise. GordonTLong.com is a wholly owned operating unit of the LCM
Groupe.
Gordon T. Long is a graduate Engineer, University of
Waterloo (Canada) in Thermodynamics-Fluid
Mechanics (Aerodynamics). On graduation from an
intensive 5 year specialized Co-operative Engineering
program he pursued graduate business studies at the
prestigious Ivy Business School, University of Western
Ontario (Canada) on a Northern & Central Gas
Corporation Scholarship. He was subsequently
selected to attend advanced one year training with the
IBM Corporation in New York prior to starting his
career with IBM.