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Engineer: 10/15/2019
Descrip: K1
ASDIP Concrete 3.3.5 CONCRETE COLUMN DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Width ..... 30.0 cm , Height .... 60.0 cm Clear Member Length Lu ............ 4.00 m
, ρ = 0.016 OK Effective Length Kx-factor .......... 1.90
d' = 5.8 cm OK Effective Length Ky-factor .......... 1.00
Concrete Clear Cover ............. 4.0 cm Lateral Stability ...............
Slenderness Ratio = 46 > Limit = 22, Slender

Dead Live RLive Snow Wind Seismic

Axial Force P .............. 762.0 278.0 38.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 KN
Mx at Bottom ................ 46.6 23.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 KN-m
Mx at Top ...................... 68.7 23.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 KN-m
Story Axial Force ΣP .. 79600.9 8856.4 1201.0 0.0 KN
Story Shear Force Vsy 1346.0 0.0 KN

Concrete f'c = 25.0 MPa Max. strain = 0.0030 Stress-strain = Hognestad

Young's Modulus ½ ½
4700 * (25) = 23500 MPa ACI 8.5.1
Rupture ½ 0.62 * (25)½ = 3.1 MPa ACI Eq. (9-10)
Steel fy = 400.0 MPa Stress-strain = Elasto-plastic Es = 199955 MPa ACI 8.5.2
Radius of gyration rx = 17.3 cm Radius of gyration ry = 8.7 cm
Slenderness ratio x = 1.90 * 4.00 * 12 / 17.3 = 44 ACI 10.10
Slenderness ratio y = 1.00 * 4.00 * 12 / 8.7 = 46 (governs)
Slenderness limit = 22 < 44, Slender ACI 10.10.1
Max. tie spacing = Min(48 dt, 16 db, width) = Min(48 * 1.00, 16 * 1.60, 30.0) = 25.6 cm ACI 7.10.5.2

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 Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 10/15/2019
Descrip: K1
ASDIP Concrete 3.3.5 CONCRETE COLUMN DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

Controlling load combination: 1.2D+1.6L+0.5Lr

Axial load Pu = 1.2 * 762.0 + 1.6 * 278.0 + 0.5 * 38.3 + 0 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 1378.4 KN
Mux gravity bot = 1.2 * 46.6 + 1.6 * 23.0 + 0.5 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Mux lateral bot = 0 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Mux gravity top = 1.2 * 68.7 + 1.6 * 23.7 + 0.5 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Mux lateral top = 0 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Muy gravity bot = 1.2 * 47.2 + 1.6 * 20.9 + 0.5 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Muy lateral bot = 0 * 23.2 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Muy gravity top = 1.2 * -23.9 + 1.6 * -10.4 + 0.5 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
Muy lateral top = 0 * -187.1 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN-m
M1x grav = 0.0 KN-m M1x lat = 0.0 KN-m M2x grav = 120.4 KN-m M2x lat = 0.0 KN-m
M1x = 0.0 + 0.0 = 92.8 KN-m M2x = 120.4 + 0.0 = 120.4 KN-m (M2 is always positive)
M1y grav = 0.0 KN-m M1y lat = 0.0 KN-m M2y grav = 90.1 KN-m M2y lat = 0.0 KN-m
M1y = 0.0 + 0.0 = -45.3 KN-m M2y = 90.1 + 0.0 = 90.1 KN-m (M2 is always positive)
ΣP Dead = 79601 KN ΣP Live = 8856 KN ΣP Lr = 1201 KN ΣP Snow = 0 KN
Vsy Wind = 1346 KN Vsy Seismic = 0 KN Δoy Wind = 0.71 cm Δoy Seismic = 0.00 cm
Vsx Wind = 0 KN Vsx Seismic = 0 KN Δox Wind = 0.00 cm Δox Seismic = 0.00 cm
ΣPu = 1.2 * 79600.9 + 1.6 * 8856.4 + 0.5 * 1201.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 110291.9 KN
Vusy = 0 * 1346.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN Vusx = 0 * 0.0 + 0 * 0.0 = 0.0 KN
Δoy = 0 * 0.71 + 0 * 0.00 = 0.00 cm Δox = 0 * 0.00 + 0 * 0.00 = 0.00 cm
110291.9 * 0.00
Stability index Qy = = = 0.000 ACI Eq. (10-10)
Max (1, 0.0 * 0.0 * 12)
110291.9 * 0.00
Stability index Qx = = = 0.000 ACI Eq. (10-10)
Max (1, 0.0 * 0.0 * 12)
EIx =
EIx = 0.2 * 23500 * 540000 + 199955 * 8959 = 4.33E+008 KN-cm² ACI Eq. (10-14)
EIy =
EIy = 0.2 * 23500 * 135000 + 199955 * 0 = 6.35E+007 KN-cm²
Pcx = π² * 4.33E+008 / (1.90 * 4.0 * 12)² = 7398 KN ACI Eq. (10-13)
Pcy = π² * 6.35E+007 / (1.00 * 4.0 * 12)² = 3914 KN
ΣPx = 1378.4 / 7397.6 = 0.19
ΣPy = 1378.4 / 3913.9 = 0.35
1
δsx = = = 1.00 ACI Eq. (10-12)
1 - 0.000
1
δsy = = = 1.00 ACI Eq. (10-12)
1 - 0.000
Amplified moment Mcx = 120.36 + 1.00 * 0.0 = 120.4 KN-m ACI Eq. (10-19)
Amplified moment Mcy = 0.0 KN-m (not a biaxial column)
Amplified moment Mu = √(120.4² + 0.0²) = 120.4 KN-m
Rotation angle Arc Tan (0.0 / 120.4) = 0° from X-axis

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 Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 10/15/2019
Descrip: K1
ASDIP Concrete 3.3.5 CONCRETE COLUMN DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

- Check the bending capacity for Pu = 1378.4 KN and Mu = 120.4 KN-m

By trial and error, neutral axis depth 0.63
Strain1 = (0.63 * 54.2 - 5.8) / (0.63 * 54.2) * 0.0030 = 0.0025

As d Strain fs fc Fs = As(fs-fc) Ms = Fs(h/2-d) Is = As(h/2-d)²

(cm²) (cm) (KN/cm²) (KN/cm²) (KN) (KN-m) (cm⁴)
As1 = 0.00 5.8 0.0025 40.0 2.1 76.2 18.4 1178.8
As2 = 0.00 5.8 0.0025 40.0 2.0 76.2 18.4 1178.8
As3 = 0.00 5.8 0.0025 40.0 2.1 76.2 18.4 1178.8
As4 = 0.00 54.2 -0.0018 35.5 2.1 -71.5 17.3 1178.8
As5 = 0.00 54.2 -0.0018 35.5 2.1 -71.5 17.3 1178.8
As6 = 0.00 54.2 -0.0018 35.5 2.1 -71.5 17.3 1178.8
As7 = 0.00 44.5 -0.0009 18.5 2.1 -37.2 5.4 424.4
As8 = 0.00 34.8 -0.0001 1.4 2.1 -2.8 0.1 47.2
As9 = 0.00 25.2 0.0008 15.7 2.1 28.3 1.4 47.2
As10 = 0.00 15.5 0.0016 32.7 2.1 61.3 8.9 424.4
As11 = 0.00 44.5 -0.0009 18.5 2.1 -37.2 5.4 424.4
As12 = 0.00 34.8 -0.0001 1.4 2.1 -2.8 0.1 47.2
As13 = 0.00 25.2 0.0008 15.7 2.1 28.3 1.4 47.2
As14 = 0.00 15.5 0.0016 32.7 2.1 61.3 8.9 424.4
T = 113.6 Ms = 138.9 Is = 8958.5
Conc. force Fc = 2006.9 KN
Conc. moment Mc = 282.6 KN-m
Nominal flexural strength Mn = 138.9 + 282.6 = 421.4 KN-m
ϕ-factor slope =
ϕ-factor slope = (0.65 - 0.90) / (0.65 * 1964.1 - 0.9 * 856.7) = -0.0005 ACI 9.3.2.2
ϕ-factor =
ϕ-factor = Min (0.9, Max (0.65, -0.0005 * (1378.4 - 0.9 * 856.7) + 0.9)) = 0.65
Design flexural strength ϕMn = 0.65 * 421.4 = 273.9 KN-m ACI 9.3.2.1
Flexural ratio = 120.4 / 273.9 = 0.44 < 1.0 OK ACI 9.1

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 Project: Page # ___
Engineer: 10/15/2019
Descrip: K1
ASDIP Concrete 3.3.5 CONCRETE COLUMN DESIGN www.asdipsoft.com

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