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OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR OM
LOGISTICS Ltd.
1
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Two Years
1|Page
2|Page
DECLARATION
The information presented in the report is correct to the best of my knowledge and the analysis is
3
as per norms and guidelines of the report. I have utilized the required concept and applied the
I claim this report to be my indigenous work and have not presented it anywhere else for any
Place: 1810670034
SMS, VARANASI
3|Page
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I consider this as the best opportunity to thank everyone who has cooperated with me and
encouraged me to carry out this survey report on the topic “OPPORTUNITIES AND
I am highly obliged to Mr. Atish Khadse (Associate Professor), SMS Varanasi (my summer
internship mentor from college) without his help and support it would have been impossible to
4
Last but not the least I am highly oblighed to all those who helped me directly or indirectly in
completion of survey report- My seniors, classmates, friends who always encourage me and help
me. I do not have words to acknowledge their endeavors but I wish them all their desired success
in their career.
I feel it to be my duty to put it into records with great affection and inspiration to my reverent
parents for their constant encouragement, financial and moral supports throughout the training
period.
Last but not the least, I specially acknowledge my sincere thanks to all those who love and care
for me.
Harsh Vardhan
1810670034
4th Semester
4|Page
PREFACE
It is great privilege for me to place this dissertation. This dissertation
report is based on the secondary data collected by me to understand the
“OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR OM LOGISTICS
LTD”
5|Page
CONTENT
1. INTRODUCTION 9
10. FINDINGS 97
6|Page
13. SCOPE FOR FUTURE RESEARCH 101-102
7|Page
TITLE OF THE PROJECT
8|Page
1. INTRODUCTION:
9|Page
2. INDUSTY OVERVIEW:
10 | P a g e
➢ 20+hub focuses, 7 enormous center point communities &13 smaller than
usual center places
➢ 1000 techniques areas
➢ 5000=employees
11 | P a g e
MARKET SHARE OF MAJOR COMPANIES:
12 | P a g e
rivigo, 408,
safe express,
0.03%
1600, 0.10%
om logistic,
1500, 0.09%
varuna
integrated
logistic, 500,
0.03%
others,
1627347,
99.75%
13 | P a g e
3. COMPANY OVERVIEW:
Company Details:
CIN U63002DL1999PLC101942
RoC RoC-Delhi
14 | P a g e
DIRECTORS/SIGNATORY DETAILS.
15 | P a g e
A big motivator for We At OM Logistics, we furnish you with prime answers for
extend your scope to each corner you want. We consolidate our profound
6
comprehension of the client's inside and outer necessity with our vital
methodology, giving a one-stop answer for get your image in a hurry. Our
methodology centers around how we convey operational greatness to give
reasonable, savvy innovation empowered answers for the most testing
coordinations and gracefully chain the executives questions. We respond through
our work altogether with a dynamic attitude. "YOU TRUST US, WE CARE".
Regardless of whether a little, medium or an enormous business, we oblige each
innovative requirement for your business with a cutting edge contact, keeping the
world moving.
16 | P a g e
Our Commitment To You
10
OM's pioneering soul can be followed directly back to 1978 when Mr. Ajay
Singhal started a plastic demonstrating business under the flag of OM Industries.
Throughout the following three years, OM Industries went into the vehicle
business.
The establishment of what might develop to turn into the OM Group was laid in
1983. The relationship with Maruti India expanded the extension in the car
business, intertwining OM Industries with OM Auto Carriers. Presenting the first
since forever vehicle transporter load truck for Maruti and acquiring a size-capable
notoriety and generosity in 1991, Mr. Ajay Singhal presented the expression
"Coordinations" in an inside and out master course in India.
17 | P a g e
OM Logistics Ltd. came as a pioneer for the coordinations business in 1999. By
being in the total administration of arrangements, we intend to accomplish a
comprehensive parity in the total circle of tasks. We deal with all the legitimate
customs related with bringing in and sending out of products.
after 3 years, meeting all the stock system needs like inbound-outbound
coordination, between plant development, warehousing cargo sending and worth
included administrations among different arrangements, we began 3 new divisions
➢ Om Trax (Relocations)
In the eighth year of the 21st century – 2008, we started Om Trans Logistics Ltd.
to OM Group, understanding the import and fare needs via air, ocean and land at
18 | P a g e
significant areas on the globe. We have a more extensive system, all through India
and the world, that underpins us to satisfy the necessities of our customers without
any problem.
Vision
6
We expect to develop as the torchbearer in the coordinations business. Our vision
is to set up OM Logistics as the most grounded overall coordinations and flexibly
chain the executives organization as a confided in accomplice to every one of our
customers. We imagine to outperform our prosperity and client steadfastness level
step by step.
Mission
19 | P a g e
To advance cooperation and make a workplace urging the workforce to ceaselessly
take a stab at quality and greatness, giving excellent assistance to clients under one
rooftop.
Quality Service
Our Values
OM Logistics has consistently been qualities driven. Our mutual qualities direct
our activities that assist us with having any kind of effect. These qualities keep on
coordinating the development and business of OM Group. The eight center OM
values supporting the manner in which we work together are:
20 | P a g e
11
Enthusiasm: Committed on the most fundamental level and brain.
➢ Surface Services:
21 | P a g e
We accept change is indispensable. We change, advance and tweak our
administrations.
12
(By and large) all through the country with more than 5000 committed vehicle
armada with qualified drivers utilizing each day. With rapidly, viable and express
13
coordinations administrations, we are believed to be the best in cooking for any
transportation need the country over. Delivering to the requirements of Customers,
through a committed truck armada, we offer dependable surface administrations
with consistent network. The firm has shaped a surface administrations specialty,
making secure transportation of items from the entryway to the necessary goals.
We think in keeping straightforwardness with a refined track and follow plot that
assists clients with keeping items moving. We have a major armada of transitory
and fragile items dealing with containerized trucks. We give inconvenience free
desk work to all developments to any goal in India for carefully designed travel
6
Around 5000 + full and climate proof armada covering in excess of 10 lakh
kilometers for every day. Armada following by GPS checking framework
22 | P a g e
FTL/FCL developments
Cost-powerful arrangements
Rail Services:
23 | P a g e
"Rail Cargo Service – Well Connected and Sustainable"
We are known for offering dependable Rail Cargo Services to the customers. We
14
hold immense mastery in securely moving the transfers starting with one area then
15
onto the next transportation by rail. Our specialists guarantee that the items are
provided safely without harm and mischief to the necessary spots. The most
extreme consideration is in this manner taken, from bundling to products shipment.
Our contemporary data the executives frameworks additionally help clients to
screen payload movement cautiously. Our administrations are amazingly
customized to fulfill client specific requests. We likewise utilize the notable
Rajdhani Express rail arrange for the Delhi and Mumbai course transportation. We
ensure that your items come to their planned market(s) in the best time and at the
best quality conceivable. You can monitor your railroad data shipments through
our IT interfaces and our transfer global positioning framework whenever.
24 | P a g e
Multi-model developments
Transit observing
➢ AIR SERVICE:
25 | P a g e
OM Logistics is one of the pioneers in India's load space, giving any segment of
the country the quickest and most secure approach to flexibly items with
streamlined and practical options inside the committed transportation second. We
have broad information in giving dependable Air Cargo Services dependent on
long stretches of understanding. All procedures are completed intently from
capacity to payload shipment following an orderly structure. We additionally have
advanced track and follow innovations to empower clients to screen the freight's
movement cautiously. With our different Air Taxi Opera, we give different
directing decisions to furnish our clients with' Same Day Delivery' and' Next Flight
Out' administrations, for example, Jet Airways, Indigo, Air India and Spice Jet,
who help us to keep up the most elevated level of industry principles.
Administrations Offered
o FCL/LCL administrations
27 | P a g e
➢ 3PL / Warehouse Services:
Our administrations are a little group with a tremendous impact. We handle your
gracefully chain with incorporated pool creation, cross docking, warehousing and
transportation arrangements with our Warehouse and Distribution Network
Services. We handle more than 15 million square meters. Ft. stockroom space in
various districts over the nation. Our organization of stockroom administrations
offers tweaked coordinated vehicle choices. Our distribution centers incorporate a
blend of to-suit, drew in and multi-customer stockrooms. For each sub activity and
for observing measurements, our framework works on an organized procedure
stream. Our Network Services for Warehouse and Distribution give present
16
moment and long haul options and custom-made arrangements. Our clients
additionally advantage from a helpful conveyance framework that utilizations
shared ways to definitely diminish transportation costs and legitimately give
investment funds to you. Our gathering is creating world-class warehousing offices
all through India at principle producing centers.
28 | P a g e
Administrations Offered
29 | P a g e
Smart bundling arrangements/article labeling/quality check
Strong cross-moor – simple move through, VAS with snappy parcel office
1. Mumbai
3. Bangalore
4. Chennai
5. Kolkata
6. Ahmadabad
7. Hardwar
30 | P a g e
8. Noida
9. Pune
DI framework
Bin Charging
31 | P a g e
Distribution through Hub and Spoke System
Order Processing
Pre-conveyance Inspection
Bar Coding/KANBAN
32 | P a g e
Movement with Mobile Communications
Activity.
The activities and coordinations part is centered around guaranteeing that the
correct amount and nature of items and items are created and provided by plan to
the correct beneficiaries. The activity incorporates exercises of assembling and
administration, with tasks and coordinations workers answerable for taking care of
the flexibly chain, from the acquisition of crude materials to the creation cycle to
the last shipment. In organization exercises, tasks and coordinations administrators
execute and handle "viable staff sending, physical hardware, in-process
inventories, completed items, and related information or administrations," as
portrayed by the University of Missouri's Business Department—Saint Louis.
Tasks are otherwise called authority of the gracefully chain. The Supply Chain
Management Professionals Council depicts gracefully chain the board as arranging
and dealing with all securing, change, and coordinations the executives activities.
Such a vocation likewise includes planning and working with providers, middle
people, specialist organizations from outsiders, and customers. Flexibly chain the
board arranges business procedures and exercises comparable to assembling
activities across advertising, deals, item configuration, money, and data innovation.
Coordinations the board incorporates the administration of inbound and outbound
vehicle, armada the board, warehousing, materials taking care of, request
satisfaction, coordinations organize configuration, stock administration,
flexibly/request arranging and outsider coordinations specialist co-ops the
33 | P a g e
executives. The field of exercises and coordinations has centuries old birthplaces.
Sumerian clerics have built up an early record-saving plan for stock inventories
and friends exchanges. Egyptians created plans to arrange and oversee huge scope
ventures including entangled coordinations, for example, working of pyramids.
Large scale manufacturing and new divisions of work achieved by the mechanical
upset. Organizations required techniques for creating and circulating items
financially, which brought about more exploration and examination of creation
arranging and control of inventories.
34 | P a g e
STEPS OF OPERATION PROCESS:
• Booking.
• Transshipment.
• Dispatch.
• Delivery.
• POD/Acknowledgment assortment.
ACCOUNTING/PAYMENT COLLECTION:
• Preparation of bills.
• Submission of bills.
35 | P a g e
• Collection of installment.
BOOKING:
DOCUMENTATION:
13
• To gather receipt and other important archives from the dispatcher.
Guarantee following records must be with the material.
36 | P a g e
• Octroi exception letter, assuming any.
• Weigh the heaviness of the transfer at the hour of receipt of the material
from the sender.
37 | P a g e
G.R Preparation:
TRANSHIPMENT:
• Receiving the emptied material from vehicle and stacking the equivalent to
17
another vehicle so as to advance the equivalent to its goal is called parcel. Parcels
should be possible in following two different ways:
38 | P a g e
DELIVERY:
• Door conveyance.
• Go down conveyance.
FREIGHT MODE:
• Paid/Prepaid.
• To pay.
• To be charged (TBB)
• TBB Consignor.
• TBB Consignee
SURFACE OPERATION:
39 | P a g e
• Make separate challan for surface and express.
Train
• Material should reach to stage before 2hrs from the hour of train.
Air
• Material should reach to the Airport before 4hrs from the hour of movement.
• If there is any distinction in weight, at that point 450 Rs/kg will be charged.
40 | P a g e
CUBIC FEET
ACCOUNTING/PAYMENT COLLECTION:
• Preparation of bills.
• Submission of bills.
• Collection of installment.
41 | P a g e
-FINANCIAL OVERVIEW:
42 | P a g e
REGISTERED DETAILS:
43 | P a g e
CHARGES ON ASSESTS.
44 | P a g e
45 | P a g e
FINANCIAL REPORT:
46 | P a g e
4. Significance of dissertation report.
18
• This Dissertation project report help to identify the difference between the
19
opportunities and challenges for om logistics ltd which helps out to provide
various relevant information.
• This research project report helps to take decision related to the financial
2
position of the company and to know the Total income and expenditure.
47 | P a g e
5. LITERATURE OVERVIEW.
48 | P a g e
have been
commanded by the
restricted centered.
Workers are
excessively
worried about their
specific
specializations,
and not worried
enough with the
effects on different
pieces of the firm.
The examination
network can start
to lead the pack in
change.
Coordinations
examination ought
to endeavor to
incorporate the
specializations. It
ought to look at the
interdependencies
and compromises.
What's more, it
should prompt an
49 | P a g e
improved
comprehension of
coordinations an
understanding that
makes better
choices with
respect to
coordinations
Branka Challenges and This paper presents
Mikavicaa*, pportunities in diagram of
Aleksandra ogistics systems advantages, business
Kostić- chances of Big Data
Ljubisavljevi in coordinations
ća*, Vesna frameworks, yet in
Radonjić addition accentuates
Đogatovića difficulties and likely
dangers in this area.
Enormous Data
investigation is still
in the underlying
period of
advancement, since
existing Big Data
apparatuses and
methods are not able
to completely meet
50 | P a g e
the prerequisites.
More endeavors from
different fields of
mastery should be
engaged with request
to all the more
effectively abuse
every single
concealed an
incentive in immense
datasets. There are
various 190
deterrents and
difficulties to
manage, for example,
information quality,
protection,
specialized
practicality, among
others, before Big
Data can accomplish
across the board
impact in the
coordinations
segment. Over the
long haul, these
51 | P a g e
difficulties are
probably going to be
unraveled, thinking
about bold character
of Big Data. Large
Data can possibly
improve operational
productivity, client
experience and to
make new plans of
action. Along these
lines, it is sensible to
foresee that Big Data
will be significant
achievement driver in
coordinations
division.
Kiran Bala Supply Evaluating flexibly fasten
Chain execution prompts ID of
Manage issues and openings.
ment: Having a system and
Some estimating key parts are
Issues important to comprehend
and and assume responsibility
Challen for your gracefully chain.
ges - Put the procedure,
52 | P a g e
individuals and innovation
set up to make upper hand,
both for now and
tomorrow. In the event
that you don't, a contender
will. Gracefully chain
achievement includes
procedure, individuals and
innovation. It offers
definition to the
organization reason. It
empowers all members to
realize what is required.
This thusly gives deftness
to deal with special cases
and to adjust to changes.
Having those three
components is critical to
having measurements,
ones that are valuable over
the association. Every one
of the three cooperating in
an organization gives
composed, brought
together exertion to utilize
gracefully chain the
53 | P a g e
executives as a main thrust
in consumer loyalty and in
having upper hand, with
administration and
profitability. Viably
overseeing inventories
requires appropriate
procedure, individuals and
innovation. It implies
coordinated administration
of the flexibly chain from
the providers' entryways
directly through to the
clients' docks. Stock
should move, not sit in
distribution centers and
plants. Stock speed is vital
to gracefully chain
achievement, organization
gainfulness and investor
esteem. Senior
administration may not
talk about coordinations in
their corporate objectives
and projects. Be that as it
may, coordinations is
54 | P a g e
frequently a key factor in
the achievement of these.
Coordinations must
exercise a position of
authority in showing
inventive vision and
projects to top
administration. Be focused
on the corporate projects.
Ensure your comparing
coordinations programs
are lined up with and
bolster the corporate plans.
Gracefully chain the
executives is here. It isn't
tied in with transportation
orders; it isn't tied in with
making item at that point
pushing it out the
entryway. Flexibly chain
the board is tied in with
building up a procedure to
react to the various
necessities of every client.
Clients are driving
providers' practices. Being
55 | P a g e
fruitful requires
coordinations adequacy.
Clients, contenders and
sellers are worldwide. This
is an energizing test and
open door for
organizations who see the
potential and get it going.
At once, providers
directed how they would
acknowledge and transport
requests to clients. No
more, presently clients are
directing to their providers
20
how they will deal with
their requests. Turnaround
time. For each activity,
there is an equivalent
Kiran Bala Supply Chain
Management: Some Issues
and Challenges - A
Review 952 | International
Journal of Current
Engineering and
Technology, Vol.4, No.2
(April 2014) and inverse
56 | P a g e
response. So it is with
gracefully chain the board
type programs. The board
ought to comprehend the
projects that every one of
their clients have and what
it intends to their
organization. * Recognize
that gracefully chain the
board has various
implications in various
enterprises. The
significance of
transportation cost or
stock or data innovation
can affect the plan and
activity of the
coordinations procedure. *
Understand what every
one of your client needs
and why. Every client may
have his own
prerequisites. Know them.
Pose inquiries. Impart
inside and cooperate.
*Reduce your interior
57 | P a g e
complete coordinations
process duration, with
buying, fabricating, client
request and transportation,
to have item prepared and
accessible for conveyance
to the client. *Develop and
impart to your providers
what you are doing, why
you are doing it and what
you expect of them. Get
familiar with their
procedures to assist you
with planning the best one.
*Learn your universal
provider's tasks and
coordinations process
duration. The lead-time
with worldwide sourcing
and its effect in stock and
on activities makes this
significant. * Inventory
levels. Stock stands apart
on the monetary record.
This is genuine whether it
is crude materials,
58 | P a g e
bundling, MRO, work-in-
process or completed
products. Stock ties up
working capital, capital
which may have elective
uses to profit the
organization. * Unclear
Mission. Gracefully chain
the executives requires a
reexamining of the
organization and the
coordinations crucial. Is it
client or is it cost? These
can be clashing objectives.
Saying the strategic
assistance, at that point
estimating it by cost can
make associations lose
center around what must
be finished. Gracefully
chain the board is another
idea and requires a
reassessment of what the
organization is doing,
where it is going and how
it needs to arrive.
59 | P a g e
6. Research Gap
❖ RANLIOLPH W. HALL
In the first literature overview the researcher tells about the there is the tremendous
opportunity for scientific and practical research in logistic.
17
But here the research gap is that it is only focusing on the threats and weaknesses
3
in logistic sector and how it should lead to an improved the understanding of
logistic- an understanding that creates the better decisions on the part of logistic.
❖ KIRAN BALA-
In the Third literature overview the researcher tells about the proper
management of supply chain in logistic sector by efficient management in
issues and challenges.
But here the research gap is that the researcher is only focusing on the
3
supply chain management it doesn’t focusing on the other factors which
work in accordance to fulfill complete logistic.
60 | P a g e
7. OBJECTIVE OF DISSERTATION REPORT.
61 | P a g e
1. SWOT Analysis of OM logistics ltd.
Om Logistics Ltd
STP
SWOT Analysis
62 | P a g e
1. Lesser known brand as advertising is less effective
compared to global brands
2. Yet not reached outside India so much
Weaknesses 3.Limited use of advanced technology
63 | P a g e
2. IMPORTANCE OF LOGISTICS.
Strategic administration isn't simply arranging yet dealing with the business
procedure and administering the development of merchandise.
6
Coordinations is a significant piece of the flexibly chain the board where the
administrators or the group needs to plan, actualize and control the productive and
viable stream and capacity of merchandise from the purpose of creation to the
point of utilization.
With the headway in innovation, the exchange isn't nearby any longer, it has gone
worldwide.
Here, we bring to you a few reasons why powerful calculated is significant for
firms:
64 | P a g e
Compelling administration of coordinations can expand an organization's
reasonable worth with a solid effect on incomes and expenses.
In coordinations and flexibly chain the board, nonstop turn of events and
development are basic to smooth the advancement of sound and consistent
development. Expanded cost on costs like vitality to work or crude materials
makes a difficult situation for any association
Innovation has disentangled the strategic and gracefully chain the board that causes
an association to work productively and give perceivability. With innovation and
web based programming, the flexibly procedure lessens the mistakes during the
requesting of the item.
21
Through these virtual products, associations can decrease the time spent on
22
transportation, getting, following the request. In the event that a client gets their
item in such a systemized way, it acquires steadfast clients.
65 | P a g e
6
Without a moment to spare stock administration is a stock control framework
wherein the items are fabricated or bought and loaded in the distribution center just
when there is real client request.
With JIT stock administration, you diminish wastage as well as can spare the
expense of procurement or assembling. Some of the time keeping exorbitant stock
probably won't be sold, which goes to squander.
Material Handling.
• Forecasting
• Resource allotment
• Production arranging
• Customer conveyance
66 | P a g e
• After-deals backing and administration
• Controls
• Conveyors
• Dock hardware
• Ergonomics
• Hoisting hardware
• Industrial robots
67 | P a g e
• Lift trucks
• Overhead cranes
• Packaging
• Protective guarding
• Racks
• Software
• Sortation
• Storage
68 | P a g e
specialists, sellers and end-clients just as from authority, building, information
advancements, fund and tasks.
2
3. Work: Processes in material taking care of ought to be streamlined by
diminishing, consolidating, shortening or dispensing with pointless movement that
prevents profitability.
5. Unit load: Because less exertion and work is required to move a few individual
things all together burden (instead of moving numerous things each in turn), unit
loads, for example, beds, compartments or sacks of things—ought to be utilized.
6. Space usage: It is basic to keep up work regions composed and liberated from
mess, boost thickness away fields (without trading off accessibility and
adaptability), and utilize overhead space to augment the successful utilization of
room inside a structure.
69 | P a g e
8. Condition: Energy utilize and forthcoming impact on nature ought to be
respected when building up the framework, with reusability and reusing systems
being actualized beyond what many would consider possible, just as secure
techniques for overseeing perilous materials.
10. Life cycle cost: An examination of the expense of the existence cycle ought to
be done for all gear indicated for the framework. Capital venture, gathering,
design, programming, preparing, framework testing, activity, overhauling and fix,
reuse worth and last removal ought to incorporate territories of record.
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4 .MAJOR CAPACITY OF OM LOGISTICS LTD ARE:
1. Order handling
6
It is a significant assignment in elements of coordinations tasks. The buy request
put by a purchaser to a provider is a significant authoritative report of the
exchanges between the two gatherings.
This archive incorporates, as concurred, the item depiction or specialized data for
gracefully, cost, delivering period, terms of installment, charges and different
states of exchange. The preparing of this archive is fundamental as it has an
immediate association with the request or the exhibition process duration,
demonstrating the second when the request is gotten and when the customer gets
the 7 Major Logistics Functions: materials. The action for request handling
comprises of the accompanying advances:
23
• Production and material planning for deficiencies.
2.Stock control
6
Stock administration is to keep up adequate inventories to fulfill customer
requests, and its conveying expenses ought to be the least simultaneously. It is
fundamentally a push to find some kind of harmony between the client care not
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13
to lose the opportunity of the market and the cost of meeting the equivalent. As
6
a result of its gigantic conveying value, which in a roundabout way destroys the
income, stock is the greatest guilty party in an organization's overall gracefully
chain. It includes stock, protection, stockpiling, misfortune, harm, and pilferage
financing costs.
3. Warehousing
Warehousing is the capacity until they are sold of completed products. It assumes a
key job in an organization's coordinations exercises. The viability of the promoting
24
of an association depends on the reasonable warehousing decision. In the present
setting, warehousing is viewed not as capacity of improper warehousing the board,
yet as an exchanging office. Warehousing is the primary zone of coordinations
dynamic.
• Warehouse format
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4. Transportation
Transport is the most essential and huge component of coordinations for the
movement of items from the supplier to the buyer.
The exchange won't be done when a request is put until the items are truly
migrated to the area of the client. The physical development of items happens
through various methods of transport. In case of mass-expended, extremely low
unit-evaluated items, its offer in coordinations costs ranges from 65 to 70 percent.
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8. Research Methodology.
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9.DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION.
o Data Presentation
1. Infrastructure Development
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Progressive arrangements and changes turned out by the Indian government, for
27
example, the Goods and Services Tax (GST), conceding of the infra status, and
loosening up the FDI strategies will assume a significant job in 2020 with the
increase in the Indian coordinations industry got. GST changed the substance of
the manner in which Indian coordinations worked. From that point forward, the
coordinations business moved towards making coordinations with multi-modals
and huge configurations, Industrial focuses that can go about as products
circulation and total centers were likewise urged to extend because of the
presentation of GST.
The purpose of bit of leeway GST provided for coordinations organizations was
saving money on their association and capital. Where they needed to run a few
distribution centers everywhere throughout the nation that ascribed to a gigantic
generally cost in the capacity office, they would now be able to utilize a couple yet
colossal limit stockrooms that spare them the expenses of keeping up various
distribution centers and transportation. This framework improved the model of
cargo and payload development that the coordinations organizations utilized for
transportation from assembling units to the stockrooms, discount showcase, retail
advertise and the retail locations. The development of the web based business
industry and the FMCG business' sweeping arrangements.
This will help coordinations organizations increment the measure of burden they
convey in single excursions, the manner in which they move merchandise from
little assembling units so as to save money on transportation costs while saving an
extraordinary assistance quality for consumer loyalty.
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3. THE ADVANTAGE OF ADOPTING THE LATEST
TECHNOLOGY
Despite the fact that it might require some investment, it shows promising
outcomes to improve upgrades in efficiency than some other methods while
13
smoothing out the activities frameworks of the Indian coordinations segment. At
the point when such current innovation can supplant a framework that is inclined to
blunder, we anticipate that extraordinary things should occur.
The foundation of the economy will turn more grounded and consequently fortify
26
different parts of the enterprises. Despite the fact that many may discuss that
receiving these mechanical progressions is costly, it is to the greatest advantage of
6
the coordinations business to incorporate their association with them before the
hole between their current and the future innovation gets immense.
That will reverse discharge their endeavors to cost-cut and increment their
consumptions at any rate three-crease. Incorporating such innovation calls for
starting ventures like establishment, trials and preparing the faculty to run these
projects, however once totally set up, the organizations will encounter another
universe of smoothed out procedures that the more seasoned innovation would
never rival. In 2020, innovation will make space for coordinations enterprises to
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make space to deal with greater customers in light of incredible administration
apparatuses.
Later on, we can anticipate particular activities for coordinations and conveyance
to be sought after from customers all things considered. Be it mechanical extra
parts, car gear or food conveyance, everybody will before long bank on the
productivity of a smoothed out coordinations industry to satisfy all the
transportation, stockpiling and conveyance needs everything being equal. The
headway of online business will before long arrive at another high, bringing about
more open doors for the coordinations business to make an imprint on express
conveyances and nonstop administrations separated from the organization's in-
house coordinations framework.
The most recent few years have seen noteworthy advancement for this industry
which is reflected in the worldwide rankings. As per the Global Ranking of the
World Bank's 2016 Logistics Performance Index, India hopped to 35th position in
2016 from 54th position in 2014 as far as in general coordinations execution. The
report likewise indicated that India's coordinations area has improved its
2
presentation on all the six boundaries utilized in the positioning. This is an
immense hop of 20 positions and plainly demonstrates the development of the part.
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Source: CRISIL.
The administration of India is additionally finding a way to help the part and lift its
3
development in the occasions to come. The trade and industry service has chosen
13
to give a one-time financing of Rs 8 million to the segment for working up
beginning framework and a stage insightful help of Rs 33.9 million for a long time.
Going ahead, key venture and government activities to help the division will be
9
pivotal for the coordinations business in India. On the off chance that the cards are
played right, the division can possibly make gigantic number of occupations for the
compatriots and assume a key job in driving the economy on a high wave.
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1. Logistics Paving New Paths Towards Development
Coordinations industry has consistently been a longshot, and has not accomplished
the much merited consideration yet. The division is brimming with potential,
however we are as yet missing ideal usage of assets. In any case, we can see a
quick climb popular and familiarity with the division this year. We can see a great
deal of new businesses entering the area offering administrations more than ever.
With the headways in innovations we can most likely say that there's significantly
more to come. Coordinations assumes a fundamental job in reinforcing the
economy. It is the life saver for each other business area. The division is
developing at a quick pace and framework, and advancements are clearing new
ways towards development. India has hopped nineteenth spot on the planet banks
Logistics execution file, from 54th spot to 35th. This was declared by the world
Bank Group in the ongoing dispatch of its report. With a tremendous bounce of 19
spots, India has crossed numerous nations like New Zealand, Thailand, Saudi
Arabia, Iceland, Latvia and Indonesia who were in front of it in the list.
2. 3PL
30
First on our rundown in the setup of chances is 3PL. It has been in the area from
quite a while however with the headway in web based business and sellers dashing
3
up to give the quickest way to entryway benefits the degree for 3PL has enlarge
more than ever.
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3P Logistics is ascending as a key driver of advancement for e-exchange players as
they attempt to make focus capacities as retailers while re-appropriating their
strategic necessities.
Immense players, for instance, Flipkart have upgraded into coordinations with
Ekart and associations with MapmyIndia and Black Buck, Snapdeal has obtained
GoJavas and Amazon continues running with sponsorship from BASIX.
Traversing the claimed "Hindu pace of improvement" for E-trade, as indicated by
Flipkart official of adventures and land, Nagesh Rao, will require extended
enthusiasm for better warehousing and first-and last-mile organize. "The best
torture point is that base has totally mollified the country terms of warehousing,"
said Rao, chatting on the sidelines of the CII-CBRE meeting on industry and
coordinations. The pace at which E-trade has created, establishment has not created
in that structure.
3. Monsoon
India is essentially an agrarian nation with over 70% of its kin straightforwardly
identified with cultivating. To continue farming the land requires sufficient
precipitation is of prime significance. An ordinary precipitation this year could
incite the legislature to ease reductions on its fare strategy. We can expect this
since we have seen this in past. In the year 2010 and 2011, because of a decent
31
storm the Indian government has facilitated check on fare of rice and wheat which
32
was useful for the financial development. The creation of oil seeds and grains gets
a lift when precipitation is typical. A decent yield in a roundabout way controls
expansion.
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Storm is fundamental for many yields in India. Kharif crop which is planted in
March relies upon Monsoon downpours. Conditions of Gujarat and Rajasthan sow
peanuts not long before the downpours show up. In the event that downpours don't
show up in time or are insufficient the harvest falls flat. This is additionally the
season for paddy manor in Uttar Pradesh. Paddy is reliant on precipitation for good
reaping. Rainstorm impacts numerous different harvests the nation over. Soya
bean, Sugarcane, cotton, rice and millet are a portion of the harvests that twist
when precipitation is acceptable. As should be obvious India is having a decent
storm season this year, with better than expected downpours. We can doubtlessly
anticipate a climb in rural creation and furthermore an expansion in their
transportation, trade and so on. Players in this part can mull over the future and
watch out for this to adapt the circumstance.
33
4. Rise in World Bank Logistics Performance Index
India's situation to 35th position in the latest half-yearly world Bank Logisitics
execution Index(LPI) report will open various lobbies of chances as industry will
observer speedy advancement in all inclusive and moreover between state freight,
an effect of association government's commitment to make India as a supported
goal for some overall associations.
Discernible in the organization's latest first of its sort office in Quite a while, the
use of coordinations data marking of compartments to follow payload at the
Jawaharlal Nehru Port(JNPT), Mumbai.
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various pushed nations, for instance, America, Japan and Germany. Introduction of
the equivalent in India is clearly stating India's strong situation in the overall trade
map" Said, Brijesh Lohia, Managing Director of Global Ocean Group. An
ascending in India's position is a breadth of characteristic air for the normally
inspected India's coordinations industry, which has be and by restored its situation
as a basic player in nation's overall power and mechanical turn of events. The
affirmation furthermore comes as assurance for accomplices, private and open
division and furthermore the assembly for general headway in the nation's trade.
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carry more speed and effectiveness to the framework. With numerous innovative
intercessions, for example, electronic cost assortment frameworks for quicker cost
crossing and decreased prerequisite of desk work, solid interruptions will be seen
in this segment with expanded appropriation of innovation. In addition, with up
degree of street framework, payload taking care of will likewise observe a
noteworthy move from air-based to surface-based vehicle. In general this will
bring about accomplishing better infrastructural usage, boosting by and large
plausibility of the system, and improving the reality.
Every one of these improvements will bring about making of new line of items by
coordinations organizations dependent on separated SLAs, adaptability in
activities, cost of tasks and perceivability of tasks, which will be a key driver to
build top-lines of coordinations organizations. Innovation will likewise bring more
productive hazard appraisal and more prominent command over the organization.
3
The benefits of presenting innovation are complex as it assists with running
separated and adaptable tasks prompting upper hands and expanded purchaser
fulfillment.
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CHALLENGES FOR OM LOGISTICS LTD.
1. The difficulties looked by the business today are the absence of combination in
transport systems, data innovation, and warehousing and circulation offices.
2
2. Rules and Regulations vary at various stages, are forced by territorial, national
and nearby specialists.
3. Trained labor is essential for both Third gathering coordinations area just as the
assembling and retailing divisions, which is feeble at a functional level, i.e., IT,
driving and distribution center just as at a higher vital level.
4. Logistics area requires high labor and absence of preparing organizations cause
compelling yields
5. Poor administration and offices are the purpose behind substantial misfortune,
harm and weakening of stock, predominantly in the perishables area. Appropriate
refrigerated stockpiling and compartments and upkeep is must
6. Fuel Costs. Perhaps the greatest expense adding to the 'cutting transportation
cost' concern is fuel costs. Higher fuel costs are probably going to build
transportation costs for US transporters this year by pushing up fuel overcharges.
Rising US diesel fuel costs are raising additional charges added to cargo rates,
which is turning around a two-year pattern that cut into the income and profit of
truckers as fuel costs plunged.
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7. Business Process Improvement. Not withstanding the requirement for new
innovation, which we talk about in number eight on this rundown, it has become an
expanding challenge for the coordinations business to keep steady over new
advances in business forms. Making the most of these new open doors sounds
luring yet appropriation and onboarding can be overpowering.
9. Economy. With high fuel costs comes a more prominent credit emergency and
rising inflationary requests that negatively affect the US economy. This industry is
then constrained by expanding consistence guidelines, declining request, extra
limit with extra increments in key cost habitats.
10. Driver Shortage and Retention. Employing and maintenance stay an issue
regardless of the lower request referenced previously.
12. Environmental Issues. The counter sitting and other discharge decrease
guidelines realized by state and neighborhood governments has made worry that
the consistence expenses could surpass benefits.
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13. Technology Strategy and Implementation. While the business comprehends
and bolsters a considerable lot of the advantages of these innovations, a few
inquiries stay concerning how they will pay for it and who will help actualize the
upgrade.
We see how troublesome it very well may be to deal with these worries.
Redistributing all or a segment of your cargo and business procedures can
regularly give the necessary aptitude, individuals, limit and IT frameworks
expected to help lessen costs, improve perceivability into the gracefully chain,
viably deal with the flexibly chain and accomplish more noteworthy administrative
consistence. DDC FPO offers the correct answers for help relieve your burden.
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1. Digital Solutions:
6
Regardless of whether your business is little or huge, you have an online nearness,
are hoping to dispatch items/advancements, or you are simply needing refreshing
2
your website to stay aware of the computerized age - we have an answer for you.
We have an accomplished group of IT experts with arrangements, for example,
Application, Web and Program advancement. Our group of profoundly talented
developers can compose programs in a large number of various programming
dialects, for example, Ruby on Rails, PHP, iOS and Android.
2. Freight Billing:
Make in-house section of your cargo charges a relic of days gone by. We have a
full assistance seaward group of prepared billers, quality control work force and
administrative staff that are prepared explicitly for LTL and Parcel charging.
Our Remote Freight Bill Entry Solution offers you the accompanying advantages.
35
• Fully and semi-mechanized projects that wipe out the requirement for
human mediation
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• Enhanced customer experience
We can inspect, modify and confirm transporter cargo bills for exactness. Our
model use ability, adaptability, adaptability and framework similarity. Join this
with our industry-prepared staff and our broad rundown of administration abilities
and we'll furnish your back office with the information and assets important to
handle the difficulties of tomorrow's cargo review.
4. POD Processing:
Give the perceivability that your clients require, while additionally opening up
inside assets. Our interestingly created Proof of Delivery (POD) Retrieval
arrangement permits you to check the conveyance status of your employments
direct from any internet browser
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LSPs administrations. From the investigation it is seen that the divided and
disorderly area, infrastructural bottlenecks and cost suggestions are the most urgent
difficulties which are looked by Indian specialist organizations. After the usage of
GST in India, straightforwardness in framework has expanded because of
cooperation among huge and little coordinations specialist co-ops for using regular
37 38
assets. In spite of the fact that the Government has started different ventures like
Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFC), Inland Water Ways (Coastal line transporting)
and so forth and numerous foundations related uber tasks to conquer these
17
obstacles yet at the same time calculated specialist organizations are attempting to
offer support quality according to dynamic needs of clients. LSPs likewise face
obstacles in making immense interests in getting and looking after assets.
programs like Pradhanmantri Kaushal Vikas Yojna and so forth. The Government
has begun making strides toward progress yet at the same time far to go to meet the
specific necessities. Absence of execution measurements is a connecting variable
which interfaces the various difficulties. In this way, there is gigantic necessity of
characterizing and setting up exacting execution measures to smooth out and
improve the nature of administrations conveyed. Ignorance of manageability
rehearses is seen as disengaged from the framework. As of now, coordinations
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specialist co-ops are not effectively contributing in supportable practices yet it is
3
the need of hour to make ideal usage of scant assets. Presently, in this exploration,
the connection between challenges is recovered utilizing ISM strategy yet the
outcomes are not checked and approve factually. To make it measurably
substantial, a procedure, SEM (Structured Equation Modeling), alluded as direct
basic relationship approach, can be utilized.
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o Interpretation of Result
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Employees Safe express 2400
Series 1
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
VARUNA
OM LOGISTIC INTEGRATED SAFE EXPRESS RIVIGO
LOGISTIC
Series 1 5000 1500 2400 2971
Data analysis 1:
39
From the above table and figure it can be said that number of employees in Om
logistic company is 5000, in Varuna integrated Logistic is 1500, in Safe express is
2400, in rivigo is 2971.
Data interpretation 1:
4
From the above data analysis, it can be said that the Om logistic company is having
17
more number of employees in comparison to the any other companies which
means the company is more focusing on the human resource manage,
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13
Comparison made on the basis of service ranking :
OM logistic 7th
Varuna integrated logistic 8th
Safe express 9th
Rivigo 10th
Service ranking
12
10
0 Service ranking
OM logistic Varuna integrated logistic Safe express Rivigo
Data analysis 2:
39
From the above table and figure it can be said that the comparison is made on the
basis of service ranking in which 7% is of Om logistic, 8% is of varuna integrated
logistic, 9% is of Safe express and 10% is of rivigo logistic
Data interpretation 2:
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40
It can be interprete from the above analysis is that Om logistic is providing the
better service as compared to the other companies.
But the company need to provide more services in efficient manner so that the
company may get increase in their rating and service quality too.
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10. FINDINGS:
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11.Conclusion:
5
1. The fate of the Indian Logistics Industry lies at last in incentives for
the client. Worth arrangements can be designed just if the perplexing
strands of flexibly chain work together flawlessly. These
arrangements are required to order a premium yet additionally include
some significant downfalls. 0The cost-cognizant Indian market
43
initially must be made to welcome the estimation of premium
5
administrations first. This would result a decrease in cost down the
line, which can possibly happen when the greater part of the
insufficiencies referenced above are expelled. Coordinations
organizations can use further economies of scale when activities are
extended. This may expect enterprises to work together with
coordinations specialist organizations to support their organizations,
potentially in a way the vehicle business in India sustained the auto-
segment organizations. What's to come is splendid for coordinations
industry in India-the desire is that a tipping point for the business will
before long be arrived at which will impel it to more noteworthy
statures
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3
But, company need to focus on the effective and optimal use of
employee so that it help to increase in profit and reduce the cost.
o LIMITATIONS:.
46
1. Secondary data can be general and vague and may not really help
companies with decision making
2. The information and data may not be accurate. The source of the data
must always be checked
3. The data maybe old and out of date
4. The sample used to generate the secondary data may be small
5. The company publishing the data may not be reputable
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12.Recommendations:
13
➢ Company have to use the optimal utilization of the manpower, money, and
resources.
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13. Scope for future Research.
16
In this examination study it has been built up that drawn out relationship with
providers shows relationship with holding inventories and JIT flexibly. This
relationship gives extension to future examination in this perspective.
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show signs of improvement appreciation of the degree of impact of the e-business
frameworks.
Future analyst can address the purposes for as why a portion of the MSMEs
are not utilizing the worth included e-business frameworks in different points of
view.
The ISM model created can be approved in some different portions, for
example in administration ventures, some other mechanical city with in the nation
to discover its yield interms of execution to set up a typical structure.
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14.Annexure.
-Financial Overview:
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FINANCIAL REPORT:
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CHARGES ON ASSESTS.
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FIVE BIGGEST CHARGES.
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15. BIBLOGRAPHY:
1. http://omlogistics.co.in/
2. http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/
3. www.scribed.com
4. www.slideshare.net
5. https://www.academia.edu
6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/customer satisfaction
7. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/customer retention
8. https://www4.ncsu.edu/
9. https://www.vault.com/industries-professions/industries/operations-
and-logistics/resources-associations
10. https://www.tofler.in/om-logistics-
limited/company/U63002DL1999PLC101942
11. https://www.tofler.in/om-logistics-
limited/company/U63002DL1999PLC101942/industry
12. https://www.instafinancials.com/company/om-logistics-
limited/U63002DL1999PLC101942
13. https://www.instafinancials.com/company/om-trans-logistics-
limited/U63013DL2008PLC183525
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14. https://www.tofler.in/om-logistics-
limited/company/U63002DL1999PLC101942/financials
15. http://www.academia.edu/download/53275658/0191-
2607_2885_2990037-820170525-31755-1wlawfg.pdf
16. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Branka_Mikavica/publication/32
1385181_BIG_DATA_CHALLENGES_AND_OPPORTUNITIES_I
N_LOGISTICS_SYSTEMS/links/5a1ff9d50f7e9bfc48fde685/BIG-
DATA-CHALLENGES-AND-OPPORTUNITIES-IN-LOGISTICS-
SYSTEMS.pdf
17. https://search.proquest.com/openview/326af5711ff0ed0b62ca7219f55
b8c7b/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=36584
18. http://www.jayemlogistics.in/indian-logistics-industry-challenges/
https://www.logisticsmgmt.com/article/top_8_logistics_challenges_fa
cing_the_industry
19. https://ithinklogistics.com/blog/key-areas-that-will-drive-significant-
growth-in-indias-logistics-sector-2020/
20. https://www.ibef.org/blogs/indian-logistics-sector-shining-bright
21. https://www.falconautoonline.com/opportunities-in-logistics/
22. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327108381_Analysis_of_Ch
allenges_Faced_by_Indian_Logistics_Service_Providers
23. http://globalbizresearch.org/files/6029_irrem_s-ramachandran-mayur-
s-nakhava-kumar-pratik-141856.pdf
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