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PRELIM GRADED EXERCISES 001

Instruction: Write your answer in a one whole sheet of paper and upload it in
schoology not later than 3:00 PM on Monday, Feb 1, 2021.

_PROBLEMS_

I – Statutory Merger (Chapter 1) versus Stock Acquisition


Valuation of assets and liabilities acquired, stock acquisition, goodwill, stock price contingency
Below is the condensed balance sheet of Sons, Inc., along with estimates of fair values. Pop, Inc. is planning to
acquire Sons by issuing 100,000 shares of its P1 par value common stock (market value P8/share) in exchange for
all the outstanding common stock of Sons. Pop also guarantees the value of its shares issued. The expected present
value of this stock price contingency is P200,000.
Pre-Combination Condensed Balance Sheet
Book value Fair value
Current assets P 380,000 P 350,000
Plant assets ___740,000 810,000
Total assets P1,120,000
Liabilities P 500,000 450,000
Common stock 50,000
Additional paid-in capital 170,000
Retained earnings ___400,000
Total liabilities and equity P1,120,000
Required:
1. Statutory Merger (Chapter 1): prepare Pops’ (acquirer/acquiring) entry(ies) to record the acquisition.
2. Stock Acquisition (Chapters 2-5): prepare Pops’ (parent/acquirer/acquiring) entry to record the
acquisition.
II – Statutory Merger: Valuation of Assets and Liabilities,
Consideration Transferred, Goodwill and Bargain Purchase

Tony Inc. acquires all of Jaramillo Co.’s assets and liabilities on January 1, 20x5. Tony incurs the following costs
for the acquisition:
Consideration transferred:
Cash paid to former stockholders of Jaramillo: there
were 200,000 shares of Jaramillo outstanding, and
Tony agreed to pay P90 in cash for each share of
outstanding Jaramillo stock ………………………………… 18,000,000 Cash payment
50,000shares of new Tony common stock, par value
P2/share, market value P80/share, issued to the former Fair value of stock
stockholders of Jaramillo…………………………………….. P 4,000,000 issued
Acquisition-related costs:
Registration fees connected with issuing the new shares,
paid in cash…………………………………………………….. 300,000 Cash payment
Costs of issuing and printing shares/stock certificates……. 200,000 Cash payment
Consulting/professional fees paid to brokers………………. 1,000,000 Cash payment
Legal fees, audit fees, and finder’s fees for acquisition…. 100,000 Cash payment
The balance sheets of both companies immediately prior to the acquisition are as follows:
Tony, Inc. Jaramillo Co.
Assets Book Value Book Value Fair Value
Cash…………………………...................... P 25,000,000 P 90,000 P 90,000
Receivables…………………………………. 2,000,000 200,000 190,000
Inventories…………………………………… 20,000,000 8,110,000 7,000,000
Plant & equipment, net…………………... 99,500,000 50,000,000 40,000,000
Trademarks………………………………….. 5,000,000 1,000,000 4,000,000
Goodwill……………………………………... ____________ ____600,000
Total Assets……………………………………. P151,500,000 P 60,000,000
Liabilities &Equity Book Value Book Value Fair Value
Current liabilities……………………………. P 500,000 P 400,000 P 400,000
Long-term liabilities………………………… 70,000,000 45,000,000 47,000,000
Ordinary share/Common stock, par…… 2,000,000 1,000,000
Share premium/APIC……………………… 55,000,000 10,000,000
Accumulated P&L/Retained earnings… 25,000,000 6,600,000
Treasury shares……………………………… (1,000,000) ( 3,000,000)
3
Total Liabilities &Equity………………………. P151,500,000 P 60,000,000
In addition to the assets and liabilities already reported, Jaramillo has the following previously unrecorded
intangible assets at fair value that meet the requirements for capitalization:
Brand names…………………………………………………………….. P 5,000,000
Secret formulas…………………………………………………………. 7,000,000
Tony, Inc. will pay an additional cash consideration of P1,000,000 on January 1, 20x5 in the event that average
income for the two (2) year period of 20x5 and 20x6 will be equal or greater than P5,000,000 per year. At
acquisition, there is a high probability of reaching the target average income and the fair value of the additional
consideration was determined to be at an expected value of the contingency at P400,000 based on a 40% probability
of achieving the target average income.
Required:
1. Goodwill. Prepare the journal entry or entries to record the acquisition on Tonys’ books (the
acquirer/acquiring company).
2. Bargain Purchase Gain/Gain on Acquisition. Assume the same information as above, but Jaramillo has an
additional previously unreported intangible that meets the requirements for capitalization: a
noncompetition agreement with a fair value of P10,000,000. All fair value calculations have been double
checked for accuracy and found to be correct. Prepare the journal entry or entries to record the acquisition
on Tonys’ books.
3. Prepare Tony’s balance sheet for (1) and (2) above immediately following the merger.
4. Determine the following amounts immediately following the merger for requirement (1) and (2):
(a) Total assets;
(b) Total liabilities;
(c) Additional paid-in capital (share premium);
(d) Retained earnings (accumulated profit or loss); and
(e) Stockholders’/Shareholders’ equity;

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