1.

If (x2 – 1) is a factor of ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e, then which one of the following
is correct?
यदि (x2 - 1), ax4 + bx3 + cx2 + dx + e का एक गुडनखंड है , तो दिम्न में से कौि सा सही है ?
(a) a + b + c = d + e (b) a + b + e = c + d
(c) b + c + d = a + e (d) a + c + e = b + d
2. If (a + b) – 2(a + b) = 80 and ab = 16, then what can be the value of 3a – 19b?
2

(a + b)2 – 2(a + b) = 80 ab = 16 3a – 19b

(a) – 16 (b) – 14 (c) – 18 (d) – 20
3. If x+1=𝒙 and x>0, then 2𝒙 is
𝟐 𝟒
(CAT 2017)
(a) 6+4√𝟓 (b) 3+5√𝟓 (c) 5+3√𝟓 (d) 7+3√𝟓
4. If 9𝒙𝟒 + 𝟐𝟎𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 + 𝟏𝟔𝒚𝟒 = 91 and 3𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝒙𝒚 + 𝟒𝒚𝟐 = 13, then find the value of
𝒙 𝒚
+ =?
𝟒𝒚 𝟑𝒙

यदि 9𝒙𝟒 + 𝟐𝟎𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 + 𝟏𝟔𝒚𝟒 = 91 और, 3𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝒙𝒚 + 𝟒𝒚𝟐 = 13 तो का मान ज्ञात करें ?
𝒙 𝒚
+
𝟒𝒚 𝟑𝒙
a)𝟏𝟐 b)0.625 c)𝟑 d) 𝟗
𝟕 𝟐 𝟓

5. The expression (𝒂 + 𝒃 − 𝒄)𝟑 + (𝒂 − 𝒃 + 𝒄)𝟑 − 𝟖𝒂𝟑 𝒊𝒔 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒍 𝒕𝒐: −

व्‍यंजक (𝒂 + 𝒃 − 𝒄)𝟑 + (𝒂 − 𝒃 + 𝒄)𝟑 − 𝟖𝒂𝟑 का मान ज्ञात करें ।
a) 6a (a+b-c) (a-b+c) b) 6a (a-b+c) (c-a-b)
c) 3a (a+b-c) (a-b+c) d) 3a (a-b+c) (c-a-b)
6. (𝒂 + 𝒃 − 𝒄 + 𝒅)𝟐 − (𝒂 − 𝒃 + 𝒄 − 𝒅)𝟐 =?
a) 4a (b+d-c) b) 2a (a+b-c)
c) 2a (b+c-d) d) 4a (b-d+c)
7. The value of 27𝒂𝟑 − 𝟐√𝟐 𝒃𝟑 𝒊𝒔 equal to:-
27a3 - 2√𝟐𝒃𝟑 का मान ......के बराबर है।
a) (3a-√2b)(9𝒂𝟐 − 𝟐𝒃𝟐 + 𝟔√𝟐𝒂𝒃)
b) (3a-√2b)(9𝒂𝟐 + 𝟐𝒃𝟐 + 𝟔√𝟐𝒂𝒃)
c) (3a-√2b)(9𝒂𝟐 + 𝟐𝒃𝟐 + 𝟑√𝟐𝒂𝒃)
d) (3a-√2b)(9𝒂𝟐 − 𝟐𝒃𝟐 − 𝟑√𝟐𝒂𝒃)
𝟐 𝟏
8. If 𝟑𝒙 + 𝒚 = 1 and 𝒚 + 𝒛 = 2, then find the value of xyz.
𝟏
(a) – 1 (b) – 𝟑
𝟏
(c) – (d) – 3
𝟐
𝒂−𝒃 𝒃+𝒄 𝒄−𝒂 𝒂𝒃+𝒃𝒄+𝒄𝒂
9. If 𝒄 + 𝒂 + 𝒃 = 1 and (b+c≠a), then find the value of .
𝒂𝒃
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
𝟏 𝟏
10. If a− 𝒂 = b and b − 𝒃 =a then find the value of 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 =?
यदि a− 𝒂 =b और b − 𝒃 = a तो 𝒂𝟐 + 𝒃𝟐 का मान ज्ञात करें ?
𝟏 𝟏

−𝟏
a)1 b)0 c)2 d) 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏 𝑨𝑪+𝟏
11. If A-𝑩 = 𝟏 & B-𝑪 = 𝟏 then 𝑨𝑩𝑪 − =?
𝑨
यदि A-𝑩 = 𝟏 और B-𝑪 = 𝟏 तब 𝑨𝑩𝑪 − का मान ज्ञात करे ?
𝟏 𝟏 𝑨𝑪+𝟏
𝑨
𝟐𝑩 𝟐 𝟐 −𝟐𝑩
a)𝟏−𝑩𝟐 b)− 𝟏−𝑩 c) 𝟏−𝑩𝟐 d) 𝟏−𝑩𝟐
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 𝟏 𝟏
12. If 16𝒂𝟐 + 𝒂𝟐 = 20, then 𝟔𝟒𝒂𝟑 + 𝒂𝟑 =?
(a) 30√𝟑 (b) 26√𝟑 (c) 24√𝟔 (d)none
𝟐
13. 𝒂 = 2, a + 1 = ?
𝟐
(𝒂) a – 1 (b) 𝒂 − 𝟏
𝒂+𝟏 𝒂−𝟏
(𝒄) 𝟑 − 𝟐𝒂 (d) 𝟑 − 𝟐𝒂
14. If a2=3a+8 then a3=?
यदि a =3a+8 तब a3=?
2

a)15a+24 b)18a+25 c)19a+32 d)17a+24

𝟑𝟏 𝟑𝟒𝟏
15. If 𝟐𝒙 – 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟔 and 𝟒𝒙 – 𝟒𝒚 = 𝟏𝟐 then (x– 𝐲)=?
a)3 b)4 c)5 d)6
16. If 𝒙𝟑 + 𝟓𝒙 − 𝟏𝟎 = 0, then 𝒙𝟕 + 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝟓𝒙 =?
(a) 250 (b) 300
(c) 350 (d) 400
17. If 𝒙𝟐𝒂 = 𝒚𝟐𝒃 = 𝒛𝟐𝒄 ≠ 𝟎 and 𝒙𝟐 = 𝒚𝒛, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒗𝒂𝒍𝒖𝒆 𝒐𝒇
𝒂𝒃+𝒃𝒄+𝒄𝒂
𝒊𝒔: −
𝒃𝒄
यदि x2a = y2b = z2c ≠ 0 और x2 = yz है , तो का मान ज्ञात कीजिए ।
𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝒄 + 𝒄𝒂
𝒃𝒄
a) 3ac b)3 c)3abc c)3bc
18. If 𝒂𝒙 = 𝒃𝒚 = 𝒄𝒛 and 𝒃𝟐 = 𝒂𝒄, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒗𝒂𝒍𝒖𝒆 𝒐𝒇
𝒚𝒛−𝒛𝒙
𝒊𝒔: −
𝒙𝒚−𝒛𝒙
a) -1 b)3 c)2 c)1
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
19. If x = 𝒚 , y = 𝒛 and z = 𝒙 where x ≠ 1, y ≠ 1, z ≠ 1, then what is the
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄

value of abc?
(a) –1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 3 (CDS 2018)

20. If 2b = a + c and y2 = xz, then what is xb–c yc–a za–b equal to?
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) –1 (CDS 2018)
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
21. If 𝟑 = 𝟐𝟕 = 𝟖𝟏 and abc = 144, then the value of 12 (𝒂 + 𝟐𝒃 + 𝟓𝑪) is:
यदि𝟑𝒂 = 𝟐𝟕𝒃 = 𝟖𝟏𝒄 and abc = 144, है तो 12 (𝒂 + 𝟐𝒃 + 𝟓𝑪) का मान क्या है ?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏

𝟏𝟖 𝟏𝟖 𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟕
a) 𝟏𝟐𝟎 b) 𝟏𝟎 c) 𝟏𝟎 d) 𝟏𝟐𝟎
𝒙𝟑 −𝒚𝟑 𝒚[(𝒙−𝒚)𝟐 +𝟑𝒙𝒚] (𝒙+𝒚)𝟐 −(𝒙−𝒚)𝟐
22. On simplification, ÷ × is equal to :
𝒙[(𝒙+𝒚)𝟐 −𝟑𝒙𝒚] 𝒙𝟑 +𝒚𝟑 𝒙𝟐 −𝒚𝟐
𝒙𝟑 −𝒚𝟑 𝒚[(𝒙−𝒚)𝟐 +𝟑𝒙𝒚] (𝒙+𝒚)𝟐 −(𝒙−𝒚)𝟐
÷ × का मान ज्ञात कीदिए ।
𝒙[(𝒙+𝒚)𝟐 −𝟑𝒙𝒚] 𝒙𝟑 +𝒚𝟑 𝒙𝟐 −𝒚𝟐
a) 4 b) 1 c) ½ d) ¼
𝒙𝟒 −𝟖𝒙 𝒙𝟐 +𝟐𝒙+𝟏 𝟐𝒙𝟐 +𝟒𝒙+𝟖
23. If P= 𝒙𝟑 −𝒙𝟐 −𝟐𝒙 , 𝑸 = 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝑹 = , 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 (𝑷 × 𝑸) ÷ 𝑹 is equal to:
𝒙𝟐 −𝟒𝒙−𝟓 𝒙−𝟓
𝒙𝟒 −𝟖𝒙 𝒙𝟐 +𝟐𝒙+𝟏 𝟐𝒙𝟐 +𝟒𝒙+𝟖
यदि P= 𝒙𝟑 −𝒙𝟐−𝟐𝒙 , 𝑸 = 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝑹 = है, तो (𝑷 × 𝑸) ÷ 𝑹 ककसके बराबर है ?
𝒙𝟐 −𝟒𝒙−𝟓 𝒙−𝟓
𝟏
a) 𝟐 b) 1 c) 2 d) 4
𝟑
𝒙𝟐 (𝒙−𝟒)𝟐 (𝒙𝟐 −𝟒𝒙) 𝟔𝟒−𝒙𝟑
24. (𝒙+𝟒)𝟐−𝟒𝒙 ÷ (𝒙+𝟒)𝟐
× 𝟏𝟔−𝒙𝟐 is equal to:

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 𝟑
𝒙𝟐 (𝒙−𝟒)𝟐 (𝒙𝟐 −𝟒𝒙) 𝟔𝟒−𝒙𝟑
𝟐
(𝒙+𝟒) −𝟒𝒙
÷ (𝒙+𝟒)𝟐
× 𝟏𝟔−𝒙𝟐 के बराबर है:
𝒙−𝟒 𝒙+𝟒 𝒙+𝟒 𝒙+𝟒
a) 𝒙+𝟒 b) 𝒙(𝟒−𝒙) c) 𝒙(𝒙−𝟒) d) 𝒙−𝟒
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
25. If b+c=ax, c+a=by, a+b =cz, then the value of 𝟗 [𝒙+𝟏 + 𝒚+𝟏 + 𝒛+𝟏] is:
यदि b+c=ax, c+a=by, a+b =cz है तो 𝟗 [𝒙+𝟏 + 𝒚+𝟏 + 𝒛+𝟏] का मान क्या है ?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏

𝟏 𝟏
a) 0 b) 1 c) 𝟗 d) 𝟑
𝟑
26. The coefficient of x in (𝒙 − 𝟑𝒚) 𝒊𝒔:
a) -3𝒚𝟐 b) 27𝒚𝟐 c) -𝟐𝟕𝒚𝟐 d) 3𝒚𝟐
27. If x + 3y + 2 = 0 then value of x3 + 27y3 + 8 – 18 xy is
यदि x + 3y + 2 = 0 है, तो x³ + 27y³ + 8 – 18xy का मान ज्ञात कीदिए।
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) – 2
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
28. If x+ = 4 and y – = √𝟓, then find the value of 𝒙𝒚 + 𝒙𝒚 − √𝟏𝟓 =?
𝒙 𝒚
(a) 8 (b) 4
(c) 5 (d) 6
𝒂𝟐 𝒃𝟐 𝒄𝟐
29. If a+b+c = 0, then the value of (𝒃𝟐 +𝒄𝟐 −𝒂𝟐 )
+ (𝒂𝟐 +𝒄𝟐 −𝒃𝟐 )
+ (𝒂𝟐 +𝒃𝟐 −𝒄𝟐 )
is equal to:
(a) 2 (b) 1
𝟑
(c) 𝟐 (d) 0
30. Let XYZ be a 3-digit number. Let S = XYZ + YZX + ZXY. Which of the
following statements is/are correct?
बता िें दक XYZ 3 अंकों की संख्या है। S = XYZ + YZX + ZXY। दिम्नदिखित में से कौि सा कथि
सही है / हैं?
1. S is always divisible by 3 and (X + Y + Z)
S हमेशा 3 और (X + Y + Z) से दिभाज्य होता है
2. S is always divisible by 9
S हमेशा 9 से दिभाज्य है
3. S is always divisible by 37
S हमेशा 37 से दिभाज्य है
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
िीचे दिए गए कोड का उपयोग करके सही उत्तर चुिें:
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 1 and 2 (d) 1 and 3
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟕
31. If 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 4, 𝒚 + 𝒛 = 1 and 𝒛 + 𝒙 = 𝟑, then find the value of xyz.
𝟐 𝟒
(a) 𝟑 (b) 𝟑
(c) 1 (d) 2
𝟏
32. If 𝒙 + 𝒙 = 2√𝟓, then find the value of 𝒙(𝒙 − 𝟏)(𝒙 − 𝟑)(𝒙 − 𝟒) =?
(a) 3 (b) 6
(c) -1 (d) 4
33. Cost of 8 pencils, 5 pens and 3 erasers is Rs.111. Cost of 9 pencils, 6
pens and 5 erasers is Rs.130. Cost of 16 pencils, 11 pens and 3 erases is Rs.221

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 What is the cost (in Rs.) of 39 pencil, 26 pens and 13 erasers? (Mains
2017)

(a) 316 (b) 546 (c) 624 (d) 482

34. Cost of 13 pencils,9 pens and 14 erasers is Rs.345 . Cost of 17 pencils,
11 pens and 15 erasers is Rs.410 . What is the cost (in Rs.) of 6 pencil, 8 pens
and 23 erasers?

(a) 350 (b) 315 (c) 345 (d) 365

35. If x – 4y = 0 and x + 2y = 24, then what is the value of (2x + 3y)/(2x –
3y)?
x – 4y = 0 x + 2y = 24 (2x + 3y)/(2x – 3y)
(a) 9/5 (b) 11/5 (c) 13/7 (d) 9/7 (Mains 2017)
36. If 𝒙 − 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟏 = 0, then find the value of (𝒙 − 𝟑)(𝒙 − 𝟒).
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐

(a) 9 (b) 10
(c) 11 (d) 12
37. Find x+y+xy, if x and y are positive integers such that 𝒚𝟐 + 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟐 +
𝟓𝟏𝟕.
(a) 23 (b) 25
(c) 19 (d) 24
38. Find 𝒙𝟐 +𝒚𝟐 , if x and y are positive integers such that 𝒙𝒚 + 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 71 and
𝒙 𝒚 + 𝒙𝒚𝟐 = 880.
𝟐

(a) 146 (b) 113

(c) 142 (d) 181
𝟏+𝒑𝒙 𝟏−𝒒𝒙
39. If √𝟏+𝒒𝒙 = 1, then what are the non-zero solutions of x? (CDS 2019)
𝟏−𝒑𝒙

𝟏 𝟐𝒑−𝒒 𝟏
(a) ± √ , 2p ≠ q (b) ± √𝒑 − 𝒒, p ≠ q
𝒑 𝒒 𝒑𝒒
𝒑 𝒑
(c) ± √𝒑 − 𝒒, p ≠ q (d) ± √𝟐𝒑 − 𝒒, 2p ≠ q
𝒒 𝒒
40. If 𝒂𝟒 + 𝒃𝟒 + 𝒂𝟐 𝒃𝟐 = 217 and 𝒂 + 𝒃𝟐 − 𝒂𝒃 = 14, then find the value of 𝒂𝟐 − 𝒃𝟐 .
𝟐

41. What is (x-a)(x-b)(x-c) equal to? (CDS 2019)

(a) 𝒙 – (a+b+c)𝒙 + (bc+ca+ab)x – abc
𝟑 𝟐

(b) 𝒙𝟑 + (a+b+c)𝒙𝟐 + (bc+ca+ab)x + abc

(c) 𝒙𝟑 – (a+b+c)𝒙𝟐 + (a+b+c)x – abc
(d) 𝒙𝟑 – (a+b+c)𝒙𝟐 – (a+b+c)x – abc
42. Given that x2018 y2017 = ½ and x2016 y2019 = 8, the value of x2 + y3 is
(a) 35/4 (b) 37/4 (c) 31/4 (d) 33/4 (CAT 2018)
43. If (x/a) + (y/b) = 3 and (x/b) – (y/a) = 9, then what is the value of x/y?
(x/a) + (y/b) = 3 (x/b) – (y/a) = 9 x/y
(a) (b + 3a)/ (a – 3b) (b) (a + 3b)/(b – 3a) (Mains 2017)
(c) (b + 3a)/ (a + 3b) (d) (a + 3b2) /(b – 3a2)
44. If 3x + 5y + 7z = 49 and 9x + 8y + 21z = 126 y
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5 (Mains 2017)
45. If 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙 + 𝟏 = 𝟎, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒙𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟓 + 𝒙𝟑𝟎𝟏𝟓 + 𝟓 = 𝟎
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 a)6 b)7
c)8 d) -9
𝟐
46. If x + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒙𝟒 – 2 = 0, then find 𝒙𝟒 + =?
𝒙
𝒃 𝒛 𝒄 𝒙 𝒂𝒃+𝒙𝒚
47. If + = 1 and + = 1, then what is equal to? (CDS 2018)
𝒚 𝒄 𝒛 𝒂 𝒃𝒙
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) –1
𝒂 𝟑
48. If 𝟑 + 𝟏 = − 𝒂, then find the value of 𝒂𝟓 − 𝟐𝟔𝒂𝟐 + 𝟑𝒂 + 𝟏𝟓 ?
a)2 b)4 c)6 d)5
49. If 65x – 33y = 97 and 33x – 65 y = 1, then what is xy equal to?
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) –2 (d) –3 (CDS 2018)
50. What are the values of p and q respectively, if (x – 1) and (x + 2) divide
the polynomial x3 + 4x2 + px + q?
p और q के माि क्या हैं , यदि (x - 1) और (x + 2) बहुपि x3 + 4x2 + px + q को दिभादित करते
है ?
(a) 1, – 6 (b) 2, – 6 (c) 1, 6 (d) 2, 6
𝟏
51. If 𝒙 + 𝒙 = √𝟐, then find:
(i) 𝒙 + 𝒙𝟏𝟕 + 𝒙𝟏𝟎 + 𝒙𝟔 + 𝒙𝟒 + 𝟑
𝟐𝟏
𝟏
(ii) 𝒙𝟐𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐𝟏
𝟏
(iii) 𝒙𝟐𝟔 + 𝒙𝟐𝟔
52. If x=1+√2+√3, find 2x4-8x3-5x2+26x-28=?
a)2√2 b)3√3 c)5√5 d)6√6
𝟑+√𝟓
53. If x= , then 𝟕𝒙𝟒 − 𝟑𝒙𝟑 − 𝟓𝟖𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝟏𝒙 + 𝟐𝟗 = 𝟎
𝟐
a)40 b)51 c)44 d)29

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