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2 Worldview
3 Advertisers’ Index
4 Global Trends — Smoother Haul For Rigid Trucks In India
6 A Powerful Venture Begins
9 Dateline
10 A New View For Wood Chippers
13 Agriculture 4.0: All About The Driver
16 Engine Repower Just The Ticket
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18 Set For Stage 5
EUROMOT
19 Platooning Marches On
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I
ndia is a major market for rigid dump Sales Of Rigid Dump Trucks In India
trucks and is served by four do-
mestic suppliers: BEML, Caterpillar, Year Unit Sales Avg. Capacity Per Unit
Komatsu and Tata Hitachi. In addi-
2007 594 46 Tonnes
tion to locally manufactured products,
2008 771 54 Tonnes
Caterpillar and Komatsu also offer im-
ported trucks and Belaz has been pro- 2009 808 63 Tonnes
moting its imported range since 2012. 2010 582 59 Tonnes
Production of rigid dump trucks ex- 2011 575 62 Tonnes
ceeded 1000 units for the first time in 2012 384 66 Tonnes
2008, boosted by strong demand from 2013 555 55 Tonnes
overseas markets and reached a record 2014 361 62 Tonnes
1623 units in 2012. It declined 65% in 2015 535 60 Tonnes
2013 to 572 units and further to 511 units 2016 343 60 Tonnes
in 2014 as exports plummeted, only to Source: Off-Highway Research
recover in 2015 to 796 units. Production
again dipped 27% to 576 units in 2016.
Domestic consumption peaked at 808 units in 2009 and trends every year thereafter to end at 343 units in 2016.
declined steadily to 384 units in 2012 before a boost to 555 The performance of the mining, power and cement sec-
units in 2013. Sales fell to 361 units in 2014, recovered tors have largely influenced the overall trends of off-high-
to 535 units in 2015 but again declined 35% to 343 units way trucks in the country and are mainly responsible for
in 2016. Import penetration declined from a peak of 5% in the peaks and troughs. Another major factor shaping the
2009 to 1% in 2013 and 2014. There were no imports in trend is the continuing shift toward larger machines. Annual
2015 and it was 2% in 2016. sales, when expressed as the cumulative payload capacity
Globally, rigid dump truck demand is almost exclusively sold each year, should therefore provide a clearer picture
confined to the mining sector and major civil engineering of the demand trend.
projects. India is no exception. Most sales in India are to Since 2004, annual sales by cumulative payload capac-
the mining sector and particularly to Coal India and its sub- ity increased steadily to peak at 51 000 tonnes in 2009.
sidiaries. As a result, the sales trends of these machines Average capacity per unit during this period increased
are essentially a reflection of their buying patterns. from 37 tonnes in 2004 and 2005 to peak at 66 tonnes in
As is evident from an accompanying table, sales of rig- 2012. This clearly indicates the increasing preference for
id dump trucks, when expressed in unit terms, present a higher-capacity rigid dump trucks in the country. Average
very erratic market picture, with sales displaying no spe- capacity per rigid dump truck has now stabilized at around
cific trends and varying substantially each year. From a 60 tonnes per unit.
high point of 700 units in 1998, sales dipped to 245 units Historically, the market for rigid dump trucks has been
in 2002, to peak again at 808 units in 2009. Demand ap- dominated by machines up to 40 tonnes of payload capac-
parently stabilized during 2010-11 and witnessed cyclical ity, and until 2004 this class of machines accounted for
nearly 74% of total demand. The share of under-30 tonne
David Phillips is chairman of Off-Highway Research, a London-based payload rigid dump trucks began to decline from a peak of
management consultancy that specializes in the research and analysis of 32% in 2004. There have been no sales in this category
international construction equipment markets. Tel: 020 7404 1128; Email: since 2008.
mail@offhighway.co.uk The 31 to 40 tonne category accounted for the largest
Tata Hitachi 29 22 20 9 3
Belaz 4 3 2 0 0
share of the market until 2009. Its share fell from 49% in to 133 units with 37% share in 2014 but staged a strong
2008 to a low of 21% in 2012. It increased to 28% in 2013 recovery to 322 units in 2015 with a 60% share. However,
and further to 29% in 2014, only to drop to 22% in 2015 and BEML lost its leadership position in 2016 with sales dipping
16% in 2016. These machines remain popular with some to a low of 117 units and a 34% share.
contractors because of their low operating cost and suit- Komatsu’s sales dipped from 87 units with a market
ability across the entire spectrum of the mining industry and share of 23% in 2012 to 49 units and a 9% share in 2013.
a variety of construction sites. They also find a ready-made The company’s sales peaked at 119 units and a 33% share
replacement market in the old limestone quarries, which in 2014 before declining to 111 units and a 21% share in
have traditionally used these machines. 2015 and further to 68 units with a 20% share in 2016.
The 41 to 50 tonne segment has practically died out, Tata Hitachi accounted for 8% of the domestic market in
except for the occasional sale of the Caterpillar 772 D, of 2012 with sales of 29 units, which declined to 22 units with
which seven units were sold in 2015 and 19 in 2016. The a 4% share in 2013. The company’s sales declined to 20
51 to 60 tonne category accounted for 45% of the market in units in 2014, but its share grew to 6%. The trend continued
2011. This segment category attained 54% share in 2013, with sales falling to nine units in 2015 and further to a low of
which declined to 33% in 2014, rebounded to 48% in 2015 three units with 1% share in 2016.
and peaked at 62% in 2016. The share of the 81 to 100 Belaz started selling its products in the country in 1966
tonne segment declined from 36% in 2012 to 17% in 2013, and supplied 247 units over the next 30 years but lost
and as a result average capacity per unit declined to 55 ground after the disintegration of the USSR. The company
tonnes. This trend reversed as the issues related to the re-entered the market in April 2012 as the Belarusian com-
coal sector were addressed by the new government and pany known as OJSC Belarusian Autoworks and sold four
demand from the coal sector picked up. units of its 110 tonne trucks. The company sold three units
The over-100 tonne category demand has always been in 2013 and two units in 2014, gaining 1% share of the mar-
limited, between two and nine units from 2012 to 2016 — ket. It did not sell any machines in 2015 and 2016.
with no sales in 2015 — and constituted 1 to 2% share of Strongly linked as it is to the mining and power genera-
total sales. tion sectors, the rigid dump truck market is bound to per-
Caterpillar’s sales remained in the range of 115 to 185 form well in the long term, because both of them form part
units during 2012 to 2013 but dropped to 87 units in 2014. of the planned infrastructural development on which the
The company accounted for 17% of the market in 2015 as government has placed a strong emphasis. The thermal
sales increased to 93 units. It became the market leader power sector will be the main reason for demand to keep
in 2016, with sales peaking at 155 units with a 45% share. growing. The market is expected to grow to 550 units this
BEML has traditionally been the largest supplier, but its year and remain steady at that level in 2019 before topping
once-dominant position is now being challenged by Cater- out at 700 units by 2021.
pillar and Komatsu. Its sales are very heavily influenced by Future demand will be skewed towards larger size ma-
the buying pattern of Coal India in any year. The company chines offering higher productivity and better safety, and
sold 149 units for a 39% market share in 2012, which grew therefore rates of sales growth are likely to remain modest
to 53% with sales of 296 units in 2013. Its sales dipped in terms of units. dpi
Three years after the joint venture between Liebherr and Kamaz was established, Kamaz is set to begin production of the
new six-cylinder inline Kamaz 910.10 diesel engine. The 12 L engine will be used on the new Kamaz K5 trucks planned for
production in 2019.
A POWERFUL
VENTURE BEGINS
Liebherr, Kamaz jointly develop 12 L diesel engine set for production in March
I
n 2014, Liebherr and Russian vehicle manufacturer of the mutual hard work of the developers and engineers.”
Kamaz signed an agreement to develop new inline die- The new six-cylinder inline engine has a displacement of
sel engines. Now, nearly three years later, production 12 L and is equipped with a common rail injection system
has begun on the new Kamaz 910.10 diesel at Kamaz’ and electronic controls developed by Liebherr. With ratings
Kama River engine production plant in Naberezhnye, from 300 to 520 kW, the engine complies with Euro 5 emis-
Chelny, Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. sions standards and provides sufficient capacity to comply
Initial engine assembly began in December and the pro- with Euro 6 standards in the future, Liebherr said. The en-
duction lines are currently working in startup mode, Liebherr gines will be used on the Kamaz K5 new generation trucks,
said. An official launch will follow at the Kamaz engine pro- planned for production in 2019.
duction plant in March. “In order to produce the most advanced range of Kamaz
“Our companies have been cooperating for many years, vehicles, an innovative approach behind our projects was
starting from the moment of the development of the production required,” said Sergey Kogogin, Kamaz’ general director.
facilities for Kamaz gearboxes,” said Willi Liebherr, president “We are striving to optimize our product for customers and
of the Liebherr Group. “Therefore, it is a particular pleasure to to enter new markets.
be present at birth of a new engine, which is the direct result continued on page 8
LIKE JOIN
oriented characteristics of vehicles
and to build trucks that are safer for
people and the environment.”
The new assembly lines at the
Kamaz facility are designed to produce
12 000 units a year, and the new en-
gine project has created 150 new jobs
at Naberezhnye Chelny.
The engine production plant has un-
dertaken large-scale adaptations for the
manufacturing of the new engines, in-
cluding new production facilities for the
machining of cylinder blocks and heads
and a state-of-the-art assembly line
with test benches and painting area.
Liebherr said that engines with a
FOLLOW READ
similar configuration have proven them-
selves in a variety of Liebherr machines.
In the engine’s development, special
attention was put on reducing fuel con-
sumption, weight optimization, reliability
NPP
In December, the Kamaz board of
directors approved the company’s
2018 business plan, which forecasts
manufacturing of 43 100 vehicles,
37 000 of which will be sold in the
March 13-16
Bauma ConExpo Africa
Johannesburg, South Africa
Messe Muenchen International
Tel: +49 89 949-11478
Fax: +49 89 949-11479
Email: info@bcafrica.com
Web: www.bcafrica.com
March 14-16
AgriVietnam 2018 Machinery & Tech
Saigon Exhibition & Convention Center
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Nova Exhibitions B.V.
3740 AG Baam, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 85 401 73 97
Web: www.agriculture-exhibition.
com/vietnam-3.html
FULLY
March 22-24
Bus & Truck Indonesia 2018
(IIBT 2018)
JIExpo, Kemayoran
Jakarta, Indonesia
Global Expo Management
(GEM Indonesia)
Tel: +62-21-5435 8118
LOADED
Email: info@gem-indonesia.com
Web: www.gem-indonesia.net
APRIL
April 11-12
AVL Large Engine Tech Days
Helmut-List-Halle, Graz, Austria
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Web: www.avl.com/-/8th-avl-large- Save space. Cut installation time. Increase reliability.
engines-techdays Specify a HydraForce customized hydraulic control
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*April 23-27 manufacturing technology, we’ll meet your precise
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Deutsche Messe
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Paris-Nord Villepinte Exhibition Centre Lincolnshire, IL, USA 847-793-2300 Birmingham, UK 44 121 333 1800
Villepente, France Changzhou, China 86 519 6988 1200 São Paulo, Brazil 55 11 4786 4555
CISMA © 2018 HydraForce, Inc.
45 rue Louis Blanc
The Jenz HEM 821 DQ Cobra+ hybrid chipper is based on a four-axle truck for extreme off-road environments.
A NEW VIEW
FOR WOOD CHIPPERS
Scalable display family from STW includes telematic functions for
data logging for a range of machines
S
ensor-Technik Wiedemann (STW) has supplied dual-core processor. To support Weiss, STW implemented
its VSX display family to Germany-based Jenz, a a Codesys 3.5 runtime system on Linux.
manufacturer of mobile wood chippers and bio- The interfaces between the Codesys runtime system and
mass processors. Jenz offers different sizes and QT along with the graphic library by Weiss were implement-
performance classes of vehicles and machines and dis- ed in a special “wrapper layer” that permits Weiss to utilize
plays for different sizes for all construction series that could its graphics library and all the applications based upon it im-
be installed both into cabins and control cabinets available mediately on the displays without source code adaptations
with and without keys. or other changes being required, STW said.
Weiss Mobiltechnik GmbH — a long-standing electron- For the first project at Jenz, Weiss used the VSX-10
ics development partner of Jenz and a specialist in display Professional Display from STW in the cabin of the HEM
programming, control units and telemetry — suggested the 821 DQ Cobra+ hybrid chipper, in combination with an op-
adoption of the new VSX display product series by STW. erating console from where all the HEM 821 functions can
Weiss’s requirements included the possibility of further de- be controlled.
velopment of the display software established at Jenz and The HEM 821 is a four-axle truck based on a MAN
the ability to add new functions without much effort. TGS 8x6 with a self-steering trailing axle for extreme off-
The VSX display family is available with Linux and GUI road capabilities and high maneuverability. The hybrid
Toolkit QT in the standard version, along with a Cortex A9 continued on page 12
STW’s VSX displays are available in sizes from 203 to 381 mm and are designed to be scalable, flexible and ready
for telematics data logging.
denomination is intended for a configuration that uses two four CANbus interfaces, allowing different bus connections
engines: an MTU OM473LA diesel engine rated 460 kW and gateway functions to be implemented. It is even pos-
and a MAN Euro 6 truck engine rated 368 kW. sible to wake up the display via defined CANbus messages,
The pivoting and elevating driver’s cabin provides an opti- STW said. The control units used are the STW ESX-3CM
mum view, making it possible to change relocate the trucks for the chipper itself and the STW ESX-2-4 for the crane.
on a job site with the cab elevated and pivoted and with the The control units and display can also connect with STW’s
vehicle at full power. The chipper is suitable for shrubbery and TYC3G combined datalogger and telematics module.
heavy tree trunks up to diameters of approximately 800 mm. A series of functions has been implemented by Weiss in
STW said that the display plays a central role in the op- the freely programmable embedded Linux available on this
eration of the HEM 821. Individual display settings can be module. In this way, all operating data can be recorded and
selected by the driver and the operating elements are im- transmitted via USB, Wi-Fi or mobile communications into
plemented as sliders or buttons. Limit values such as maxi- company-specific data processing methods. Using the dis-
mum motor speeds can be defined in configuration menus, play enhancement possibilities, STW said it is also possible
or certain advance selections can be made regarding work- to depict this function in the display.
ing conditions or user profiles. According to STW, future Jenz vehicles will be equipped
Other menus permit the extension and retraction of the with the VSX display. The VSX family offers different display
supports, positioning of the cab, or depiction of work func- sizes from 203 to 381 mm with the same platform.
tions such as the speed control of the conveyor belt or the Regarding the use of these displays in control cabinets,
operation of the crane via touchscreen or buttons. The ma- they comply with protection class IP67 and feature a resistive
chine settings can be optimized for maximum economic vi- touchscreen that permits operation also when wearing gloves.
ability, the company said. “The typical utilization of the two CPU cores lies at maxi-
STW added that up to 2000 continuously changing parame- mum 20%,” said Timo Mönninghoff, Weiss Mobiltechnik
ters, including J1939 engine data such as speed or current fuel GmbH development department. This means, he added, that
consumption, are shown in special diagnostics menus using the display also provides sufficient space for new, improved
various display instruments. A high level of brightness also algorithms, additional assessments and indications. dpi
permits to use the display in direct sunlight, the company said.
The communication with the control units, implemented FOR MORE INFORMATION
using control and regulation algorithms, takes place via www.sensor-technik.de
CANbus. The Professional version of the VSX-10 offers
The view of an agricultural tractor cab with new instrumentation and connectivity technology. The screens on each
side of the cab display images from two external cameras which replace conventional rearview mirrors.
AGRICULTURE 4.0:
ALL ABOUT THE DRIVER
The latest in cabin technology from Continental makes driving an agricultural vehicle a treat
A
fter hearing a lot at Agritechnica 2017 about Indus- increases in efficiency,” said Michael Ruf, head of the
try 4.0 — the trend toward automation and data ex- Commercial Vehicles and Aftermarket business unit at
change in manufacturing — one company took its Continental. “To exploit these, it is vital to place the focus on
customers into the world of Agriculture 4.0. the driver as the interface between information and action.”
Continental put the operator on a stage where ag ma- At Agritechnica, Continental demonstrated a machine
chines were communicating with one another, where sen- cab equipped with its products. Harry Krickl, Continental’s
sor technology made components and machines more sales director, Motorcycles and Off-Highway segment
intelligent and provided high volumes of valuable data for Vehicle Electronics, said the modular driver’s workplace
controlling farm machines in a more precise and efficient that the Continental components and systems can offer is
way and where human needs were at the very center. extremely flexible.
“Digitalization has the potential to bring about great continued on page 14
“All the switches are positioned within easy reach and the company said. With MultiViu Media drivers can con-
overhead switches can be replaced by additional panels if re- nect their smartphones to the platform via WLAN, USB or
quired,” Krickl said. “So, the driver can concentrate on his real Bluetooth and stream music, view the weather forecast
tasks — controlling the vehicle and the operating processes.” or control vehicle functions through the integrated touch-
The modular driver’s workplace allows for a minimalist screen. It is also possible to call up service instructions
cab style to a comprehensive premium version with camer- on the monitor, the company said.
as, multimedia applications and displays such as the com- MultiViu Media also possesses multiple camera inputs
pany’s MultiViu Professional 12 instrument cluster. and permits over-the-air system updates.
This fully programmable cluster offers a high-resolution Continental has also developed its ProViu Mirror and
312 mm color thin film transistor (TFT) display, a real-time ProViu ASL360 camera systems. ProViu Mirror is an alterna-
2-D graphic display and video display. It can present all tive to exterior mirrors and utilizes two cameras mounted on
relevant machine information as animated text, scales, bar each side of the vehicle that transmit images to displays on
charts or symbols. the right and left sides of the cab. The camera pictures are
The MultiViu Compact 7 instrumentation with 177 mm dis- always positioned within the user’s direction of vision and
play and touchscreen is engineered to be compact, durable, the technology significantly increases the visible area and
waterproof and vibration-resistant, with the glass front and maximizes driving safety and precision, Continental said.
display bonded to reduce reflections. An optional built-in The ProViu ASL360 panoramic camera surveillance
Bluetooth module enables the driver to easily retrieve vehi- system is designed to provide a complete exterior view
cle information like oil or fuel levels through a mobile phone. of the vehicle from the cab. Several micro-cameras fitted
The screen can also display messages from a smart- on the outside of the vehicle capture the sides, rear and
phone and inform the driver about incoming calls and the front of machines in real time by means of a super
alerts. Two CAN ports, a video input and multiple digital and wide-angle lens — more than 180° — with high resolu-
analog inputs and outputs round off the available features, tion. An electronic control unit merges the camera images
the company said. to deliver a bird’s eye view of his vehicle on a display
The entry-level MultiViu Compact has a 109 mm display in the cabin. The system is also available for retrofit, the
— the size of a smartphone. company said. dpi
The technology platform of the MultiViu Media instru-
mentation consists of a monitor, radio and display con- FOR MORE INFORMATION
troller. The instrumentation is particularly resistant to www.continental-corporation.com
water and dust and is certified for IP65 protection class,
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COMMERCIAL VEHICLES
ENGINE REPOWER
JUST THE TICKET
Cummins engine package permits double-decker,
pre-Euro 6 bus to continue working when ULEZ standards take effect
BY IAN CAMERON
W
hile sightings of the older-style, iconic London 6 emissions standards. The vehicle, that was repowered
double-decker buses may be rare today, engine with a Cummins ISB4.5 engine, has recently operated on a
maker Cummins has come up with a scheme to London Transport route and is low-carbon certified due to a
enhance the landmark vehicle’s lifespan. fuel efficiency of 15.3 kpg.
Cummins has announced a clean diesel repower initia- Cummins said that by upgrading a typical Euro 4-powered
tive for London to replace the engine and exhaust after- bus built in 2007 to the latest Euro 6 2017 standard reduces
treatment in older buses with a fully certified, low-emissions particulate matter emissions by almost 90% and nitrogen
Euro 6 engine package. oxides by 50%. The repower also extends the life of the bus
The repower will enable pre-Euro 6 legacy buses in by up to eight years and brings a performance upgrade with
London fleets to continue operating when the city’s Ultra improved torque response so that the bus drives with less
Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) takes effect in April 2019, effort, the company said.
aimed at improving the air quality of the capital and lower- Although significant numbers of new Euro 6 buses are
ing the carbon footprint of the fleet. entering service, the rate of replacement means that fleets
ULEZ is an area within which most vehicles will need to are operating legacy buses compliant to earlier, less strin-
meet exhaust emissions standards or pay a daily charge gent Euro 3, 4 and 5 emissions regulations.
to travel. ULEZ will require London’s bus fleets to move to Using either the four-cylinder Cummins B4.5 or six-
all-Euro 6 compliance or face significant penalties. The in- cylinder B6.7 engine, the repower system is engineered to
troduction of Euro 6 enforcing ultralow emissions zones is meet the most stringent Phase-C level of the Euro 6 stan-
also expected in other United Kingdom cities to meet air dards, mandating a useful emissions life of up to 700 000
quality improvement commitments. km for the bus as well as rigorous on-the-road emissions
Proof of the viability of the project is a Cummins re- testing. An onboard diagnostics control system is required
powered, 55-year-old London Routemaster bus that en- to alert the operator if a fault may cause emissions thresh-
tered service in 1962 and which is fully certified to meet Euro olds to be exceeded.
SET FOR
STAGE 5
MTU Series 1000 to Series 1500 commercial diesel engines to launch this summer
R
olls-Royce is preparing for EU Stage 5 emissions More than 1000 hours of operation have been clocked al-
regulations with its new line of MTU Series 1000 to ready, some in extreme conditions including temperatures
1500 diesels developed in cooperation with Daim- below -30°C, MTU said. Ponsse will install five more MTU
ler. The engines are based on Daimler’s commer- field-test engines in its forestry machines, two four-cylinder
cial vehicle engines and optimized for off-highway applica- 4R 1000 engines and three additional 6R 1000s.
tions, the company said. “Our areas of application are very demanding and the
The full engine range, which includes the Series 1000, MTU engines have so far demonstrated their ruggedness
1100, 1300 and 1500, is scheduled to be available for de- and operational efficiency,” said Juha Inberg, director for
livery to customers in June and will cover a power rating Technology and R&D at Ponsse.
from 75 to 480 kW. To meet the Stage 5 exhaust emissions German manufacturer Herbert Dammann GmbH is
regulations in Europe, the engines will incorporate a dual af- also testing the new engines in its Dammann-tracs crop
tertreatment system with a diesel particulate filter and selec- sprayers. “The experience gained from the field-test is
tive catalytic reduction. MTU said that in addition to reduced very important for our development program, because we
CO2 emissions, the engines have been improved in terms are able to test the functionality, reliability and durability
of torque, power output, performance and fuel consumption. of the engine systems in the machine and can identify if
MTU said it is currently field-testing some 150 prototype improvements may need to be made long before series
engines that have completed about 10 000 hours of op- production starts,” said Stefan Rudert, head of Application
eration. The longest running engine has completed 3200 Engineering for Construction and Agriculture at MTU. dpi
operating hours.
Since January 2017, a six-cylinder MTU 6R 1000 engine, FOR MORE INFORMATION
part of the Series 1000 line, has been installed in an Ergo www.mtu-online.com
wood harvester from Finnish manufacturer Ponsse plc.
BY IAN CAMERON
A
n operational trial to evaluate heavy vehicle pla-
tooning is underway with financial backing from
the U.K.’s Dept. for Transport (DfT) and High-
ways England.
DfT commissioned TRL, a center for innovation in trans-
port and mobility, to lead what is thought to be the first real-
world operational trial of platooning vehicles on U.K. roads.
Platooning involves two or more vehicles connected with
“vehicle-to-vehicle communication,” allowing them to com-
municate with each other and operate as a single unit. The
lead vehicle takes control of the speed and direction of all
the vehicles in the platoon. When the lead vehicle brakes,
the following vehicles automatically brake with zero reac-
tion time, increasing road safety.
It is estimated that the constant controlled speed deliv-
ers fuel savings and environmental benefits through the
reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, while the ability to
decrease the distance between vehicles increases road
network capacity.
The US$10.4 million trial will see TRL lead a consor-
tium of partners, including Netherlands-headquartered
DAF Trucks; U.K. technology consultancy Ricardo, which
worked with TRL to deliver the HGV Platooning feasibility
study for the DfT in 2014; and logistics company DHL. The A consortium of partners, including DAF Trucks, is
on-road trials will form part of regular DHL logistical opera- taking part in a real-world trial of truck platooning
tions and are taking place this year, following the comple- in the U.K.
tion of a rigorous program of driving simulations, driver
training and test track trials. such as fuel efficiency and reduced emissions, safety, ac-
“The U.K. has an unprecedented opportunity to lead the ceptance by drivers and other road users, implications for
world in trialling connected vehicle platoons in a real-world future infrastructure and the commercial case for adoption.
environment,” said Rob Wallis, TRL chief executive. “TRL “Platooning technology has the potential to deliver a
and its consortium of leading international partners have wide range of benefits to all road users,” said Richard
the practical and technical knowledge gained from previous Cuerden, academy director at TRL. “As well as sup-
projects to understand what is required to put a connected porting the Dept. for Transport and Highways England
vehicle platoon onto U.K. roads safely. The team is now tak- in informing future infrastructure investments and policy
ing that expertise and uniquely applying it within live traffic decisions, the trials will highlight the services that pla-
operations.” tooning may offer road users and whether these can
Applying experience gained in platooning projects in safely contribute to a reduction in vehicle emissions, im-
Europe and the United States, the project will collect infor- proved journeys and greater economic prosperity.” dpi
mation and independently evaluate heavy vehicle platoon-
ing under real-world operational conditions. FOR MORE INFORMATION
Trials are tailored to the requirements of U.K. roads and www.trl.co.uk
will collate the evidence required to understand issues
Two Caterpillar 793F CMD autonomous haul trucks work together at one of Fortescue Metals’ iron
ore mines in Western Australia.
MINING
LEAN
Caterpillar draws on lean manufacturing expertise and autonomous technology
to help make miners more efficient, safer and profitable
BY CHAD ELMORE
I
n a few months, Rio Tinto will put Caterpillar autono- our automation story,” said Chris Salisbury, chief executive
mous haul trucks to work at an iron ore mine in West- officer, Rio Tinto Iron Ore. “This project with Caterpillar ac-
ern Australia’s Pilbara province for the first time. The celerates deployment of autonomous haulage via retrofit
mining giant will have 19 of its Cat 793F 250 ton haul in our Pilbara operations and helps meet our objectives of
trucks retrofitted for autonomous operation at its Maran- making our operations safer and more productive.”
doo mine. Caterpillar and its regional dealer, WesTrac, will handle
“We are proud to have partnered with Caterpillar for 50 installation and startup as well as management and sup-
years and are excited about starting this new chapter in port of the haulage system. The first trucks are expected
to be retrofitted in mid-2018 with the project completed “We can help implement an intelligent mining system
by the end of 2019. using lean manufacturing processes to optimize opera-
The system draws on the full range of Cat MineStar tions, from site planning to reclamation. More importantly,
System technologies: Command, Terrain, Fleet, Detect the technology can move people from dangerous locations
and Health. At Marandoo, the mine-wide implementation of and keep equipment up and running.”
Fleet, a scheduling-and-assignment and material-tracking In some ways, it’s a new way for Caterpillar to work with its
system, will also mark its first use by Rio Tinto. mine customers, but one that still draws upon its corporate
Cat will add Rio Tinto’s new fleet to its growing list of experience. Long a supplier of machinery — the “iron”— the
trucks that are already working autonomously on three con- company wants to become integral to the mining process,
tinents and in three mining applications. interacting with nearly every facet of the business.
Last year, Fortescue Metals Group in Western Australia “Look at it as a lean-mining concept,” Hellige said.
said it would expand its use of Cat Command for Hauling at “In manufacturing, we went on a journey with the Cat
its iron ore mines in Pilbara. This includes retrofitting about Production System and Six Sigma, and we studied world-
100 Cat 793F and 789D and Komatsu 930E haul trucks at class companies as we built our own system.
its Chichester Hub, as well as expanding its 793F autono- “Our customers in the mining industry are in manufactur-
mous truck fleet at its Solomon Hub open-pit iron ore mine. ing, too. They just have much larger factories and they’re
That mine already has the largest single fleet of autono- outdoors. The question is, how do we help them handle
mous trucks, with 56. those variables to bring that process to mining? That’s what
“Fortescue values the strategic relationship developed our passion is and that’s what we’re working on.”
with Cat since 2012, as autonomous haulage technology Compared to manned operations, autonomous trucks
has been implemented at our Solomon Hub, achieving a work more hours each day and do it faster, Caterpillar said.
20% improvement in productivity,” said Nev Power, chief They can increase utilization by an average of 2.5 hours a
executive officer, Fortescue. day by not requiring a shift change, coffee breaks or lunch.
“The business of mining is changing,” said Dan Hellige, The autonomous truck system is engineered to ensure that
sales manager, Mining Technology, at Caterpillar. “For min- the machines operate consistently with no difference in op-
ers to become more profitable, they need to become more erator skill level. All the trucks react the same way to envi-
productive and they need to deliver the right product at the ronmental variables and drive to the design capability of the
right time. Mines need to produce more in less space with truck. The system is also dynamic and reacts in real time to
fewer machines and people. continued on page 22
The Caterpillar MineStar technology suite is designed to help mines manage everything from material tracking to
real-time fleet management to machine health systems, all of which can be remotely monitored, as in this control
room at the company’s Tinaja Hills facility near Tucson, Arizona, USA.
changing variables, which leads to continuously optimized “As we build this ecosystem there are several key things
assignment and management, Caterpillar said. to take into consideration,” said Bill Dears, commercial
For the miner, Caterpillar said this means exchange times manager, Mining Technology, at Caterpillar. “Number one
during loading that are 35 seconds or less. Autonomous is for us to handle solutions for the customer, we have to
trucks can reduce total dump times by 10 seconds compared handle all of their equipment. And as much as we’d like for
to a manned operation. In crusher operations, data show all their equipment to be Cat yellow, it’s not always going to
throughput improvements of more than 10% within a week be. We must handle a mixed fleet and our partners enable
of implementing autonomous haulage, the company said. us to handle that.
The technology advancements underway with autono- “Another thing that partnerships offer is speed and agility.
mous vehicles can be compared to that of cellphones over They enhance our ability to move quickly to take advantage
the past decade. “Who would have thought we’d go from of opportunities and deliver the outcomes customers need.”
landlines to a brick phone to something that helps you order a For example, Caterpillar partnered with Torc Robotics to
pizza, pay taxes and find a date?” said Sean McGinnis, prod- develop the Komatsu 930E truck retrofit to ensure it oper-
uct manager, Mining Technology, at Caterpillar. “Disruptions ates reliably within the MineStar system. Founded in 2005
will continue to take place. And in a similar way we’ll con- and based in Blacksburg, Virginia, USA, Torc provides self-
tinue to push the envelope on trucks and other machinery, driving solutions across multiple industries, including mili-
and disrupt the industry in ways we can’t yet imagine.” tary vehicles and automobiles.
Another comparison, McGinnis offered, is the impact CNC The 930E retrofit program is part of Caterpillar’s effort
machines had in manufacturing. “CNC reduced the amount of to meet mining customers’ needs for autonomous haulage
scrap coming off a drill press, for example,” he said. “Autonomy solutions. The product is scheduled to go to market in the
drives consistency just like CNC did in manufacturing.” first quarter of 2019. As with the Cat haul trucks, the auton-
The process of developing and implementing new tech- omous solution for the 930E leverages Cat Command, part
nology solutions builds on Caterpillar’s core strengths, the MineStar technology suite. The expanded capabilities
Hellige said. When automating mining equipment, the also integrate the rest of the suite to help mines manage
company relies on proven machines and components that everything from material tracking to real-time fleet manage-
have been already validated individually and as part of the ment to machine health systems and safety.
overall mine operation. From there, engineers develop new “We are committed to increasing safety across all indus-
technologies, methods and processes. It can also mean tries through the application of our autonomous technolo-
partnering with outside organizations. gies,” said Michael Fleming, chief executive officer, Torc.
Caterpillar 793F CMD haul trucks operate without a human in the cab at an iron ore mine where a large fleet of
the 250 ton trucks have reportedly achieved a 20% productivity advantage over standard trucks.
“The work we’ve done with Caterpillar in mining is a testa- smarts built into the trucks, not just the mine office system.
ment to that promise.” We can send the truck an assignment and it can go and
Caterpillar described autonomy as a journey and said in- expedite it without anyone telling the truck how to do it. We
dividual mines start their journey in different places. Some don’t want to eat up bandwidth at the mine site.
will begin with a technology product such as Cat Terrain, “Scalability works both ways, too. When we started
which uses guidance technology for drilling, grading and MineStar 20 years ago it was about the largest mines. But the
loading operations. Others start with Fleet, which serves as next generation will also be about scaling it down. Quarries
an operational ecosystem. with 10 or 12 trucks also want to use this technology.”
There are different levels of automation, as well. For It’s not all about haul trucks, either. Caterpillar is devel-
example, the company offers truck-spotting and load- oping a semi-autonomous dozer system that leverages
positioning technologies that leverage pieces of Cat automated functions built into Cat large dozers and remote-
Command automation to improve manned operations. In control technologies, part of the established Cat Command
the semi-autonomous realm, remote-control dozing al- for Dozing capability set, the company said, adding that the
lows operators to take control of machines that perform technology has evolved rapidly since the company’s intro-
production dozing autonomously. duction of line-of-sight remote control in 2011. The company
“We’re committed to delivering technology solutions that is also trialing an autonomous blasthole drill in preparation
can make a difference for mines of every size and with for commercial launch.
every type of equipment,” said Craig Watkins, manager, “One reason why mining is so exciting when it comes
Mining Technology, at Caterpillar. “There’s something for to technology is that these mine sites aren’t moving any-
everyone, no matter where they are on their autonomy where, compared to a construction site,” Dears said. “That
journey. We want to help them get started down that path, means you can leverage the technology to optimize what’s
wherever it makes sense for their operation.” happening at the mine.
The company is working to ensure the system can be “We’ll hear a lot more about lean mining, much like lean fac-
easily and reliably scaled up. “We have a scalability lab in tories. We can optimize the mine site as well as help the com-
Peoria (Illinois, USA) where the development team is run- pany leverage this technology at the enterprise level.” dpi
ning 100 simulated trucks,” Watkins said. “Our goal is to
stay 30% ahead of the largest mine operating today. When FOR MORE INFORMATION
that customer wants to grow we have to be ready. www.cat.com/minestar
“The architecture in the system is that there is a lot of
RICARDO
RAMPING UP
New engine assembly facility in England increases output to 5000 engines per year
BY IAN CAMERON
E
ngineering and environmental consultant Ricardo facility is part of a global supply chain made up of more than
said it has increased its engine production for a 85 dealers across three continents.
variety of applications ranging from research pur- In addition to surpassing its previous production records
poses to marine and power generation. in 2017, the Performance Products team played host to its
Since the launch of the high-performance engine as- first supply chain and client customer workshops, focus-
sembly facility at the Shoreham Technical Centre in 2011 ing on disseminating best practice in terms of continuous
in West Sussex, England, the Performance Products divi- improvement and supply chain development for perfor-
sion of Ricardo said it has increased production sixfold and mance and niche engine manufacturing.
regularly exceeds 20 engines per day — equivalent to an Underscoring Ricardo’s efforts to develop its manufactur-
annual output of 5000 engines. ing workforce, the year also saw a new graduating class
The company said that over the past seven years its en- from Performance Products engine engineering group and
gine manufacturing business has grown to serve 15 major the first intake of engine assembly apprentices.
automakers and engine suppliers, providing prototypes “The year 2017 was a milestone achievement for manu-
from pre-production units to niche volume series production facturing at Ricardo,” said Ricardo Performance Products
of high-performance products. Managing Director Mark Barge. “While we are actively
The breadth of Ricardo’s engine manufacturing activity developing our manufacturing skills in new areas such as
ranges from single-cylinder engines used for research pur- electric vehicle battery pack and management system as-
poses to V12s for marine and power generation applications. sembly, we are also constantly honing and improving the
It also encompasses cylinder bore sizes up to around 200 service that we can provide to performance engine custom-
mm and pressures greater than 300 bar, as well as naturally ers. With the production records achieved in 2017 and our
aspirated and multistage turbocharged engines and next- new intake of apprentices, the engine manufacturing op-
generation hybrid powertrain systems, Ricardo said. erations of Ricardo are in extremely good shape for 2018
The high-performance engine assembly facility was the and beyond.” dpi
subject of significant expansion three years ago. The plant is
now self-contained and can operate independently from the FOR MORE INFORMATION
support functions of the Ricardo Shoreham Technical Centre. www.ricardo.com
With both night and day shifts operational, Ricardo said the
ANOTHER WAY
TO STAGE 5
Motorenfabrik Hatz sees downsizing — or rather, rightsizing —
as an alternative for machine manufacturers to meet upcoming EU standards
A
s Motorenfabrik Hatz, the Ruhsdorf, Germany, die-
sel engine specialist sees it, the implementation of
the EU Stage 5 emissions standards could prove
quite challenging for engines above 19 kW. The
mandatory addition of a diesel particulate filter (DPF) to
meet limits in particulate matter mass and particle number
will be burdensome for some applications.
Problems connected to size and cost are particularly felt
in the compact machine category, where not much space is
available for a larger engine or a DPF.
Another challenge for manufacturers of compact equip-
ment concerns DPF regeneration. To effectively burn away
built-up particulates, the DPF must reach a constant tem-
perature of 250°C — a level seldom achieved in the short
operating cycles of machines such as lifting platforms or
forklift trucks. Indeed, according to Martin Hain, team lead-
er, Technical Sales, at Hatz, the consequence of this situ-
ation is that the lifetime of the DPF can be reduced due to
low working temperatures and higher wear, resulting in el-
evated maintenance and service costs.
One solution, Hain said, is adopting engines rated just
fewer than 19 kW. This can address space constraints and
meet many performance demands while attaining Stage 5 The three-cylinder 3H50T diesel from Motoren-
requirements without using a DPF. fabrik Hatz has a maximum rating of 18.4 kW at
“In the past, many compact machines with hydraulic drive 1350 r/min, with the peak torque of 130 Nm gen-
were equipped with now over dimensioned engines with a erated at 1300 r/min. Hatz believes that engines
power between 19 and 37 kW, according to former EU Stage just below the 19 kW EU Stage 5 threshold can
3a emissions standards in order to achieve the required help compact machines meet the standards with-
torque,” Hain said. “A solution to achieve EU Stage 5 emis- out the addition of a diesel particulate filter and
sions levels with modern diesel engines of less than 19 kW without a significant loss of performance.
with sufficiently high torque in low revolutions — thanks to
common rail fuel injection and turbocharger technology — same gradient, this results in an engine power requirement
seems to be a viable, efficient and cost-effective alternative.” of 18 kW. This, Hain said, makes an engine under 19 kW
Hain indicated that in many cases, using an engine just suitable; especially since the speed reduction is nearly im-
under 19 kW means that relatively minor adaptations are perceptible — slightly over 30 cm per second.
required to the specifications of the machine. “For example, The gradient can also be used as a variable. The same
a forklift truck has a weight of 2600 kg and was previously forklift truck reaches a maximum speed of 20 kph at a gra-
equipped with a diesel engine of 23.6 kW,” Hain said. “This dient of 6.5%, calling for a 23 kW engine. If the gradient is
means that from 2019, this forklift truck falls under the new reduced by 1.3 to 5.2% — approximately a 0.8° angle —
emissions standard and may no longer be offered in the future this results in a required engine rating of 18.4 kW. Because
without emissions optimization with a diesel particulate filter.” forklift trucks are mainly used on relatively level ground, the
The specification for the forklift truck in drive mode may marginal reduction of the gradient would hardly be notice-
call for a maximum speed of 5.5 kph with a gradient of 25%. able in practical operation, Hain said.
This results in a required engine rating of 23.6 kW, Hain “These calculation examples are not isolated cases and
said. If, however, the speed is reduced to 4.2 kph with the continued on page 26
DNN
DIESEL PROGRESS’
DIESEL NEWS
NETWORK
Iveco Defence Vehicles signed two military contracts late last year with the German army and the Romanian Ministry of National
Defence for multipurpose and military logistic vehicles.
BIG MILITARY
ORDERS FOR IVECO
Will supply Eurocargo vehicles to German armed forces, high-mobility vehicles to Romania
I
veco Defence Vehicles, the defense and civil protection The engine drives a ZF 6S1000 transmission that pro-
brand of CNH Industrial, announced it signed two signifi- vides six forward speeds and reverse.
cant contracts late last year with Germany and Romania. Iveco also signed a contract with the Romanian Ministry
The first contract came from the German BwFuhrpark of National Defence for the delivery of 173 military logistic
Service GmbH for a new fleet of 280 Eurocargo medium vehicles, also to be completed by the end of the year. Iveco
multipurpose 4x4 military trucks for the German Army. will supply purpose-designed 6x6 military vehicles from its
Delivery of the fleet is expected to be completed by the high-mobility truck range. The vehicles are designed as
end of the year. troop and transport carriers with a self-recovery winch and
The agreement continues a decade-long relationship be- mobility and fording capability to provide tactical support for
tween the German army and Iveco, which has delivered military operations.
nearly 1000 vehicles that have been used in operational The trucks are powered by Iveco Cursor 13 six-cylinder
areas such as Afghanistan and Mali. The most recent order diesel engines rated up to 350 kW from 1530 to 1900 r/min,
is for MLL 150 E 28 WS vehicles powered by a six-cylinder with torques up to 1900 Nm. With a bore and stroke of 135
Iveco Tector diesel engine rated 205 kW at 2500 r/min. The x 150 mm, the overall displacement is 12.9 L. dpi
6.7 L diesel, with a bore and stroke of 102 x 120 mm,
delivers a maximum torque of 950 Nm and meets Euro 6 FOR MORE INFORMATION
emissions standards with a selective catalytic reduction www.iveco.com
aftertreatment system.
NEW POWER
FOR THE FIELDS
FPT Industrial launches new F36 diesel engine
along with structural version for tractor applications
F
PT Industrial unveiled a new four-cylinder in-
line diesel engine for off-road applications at
Agritechnica 2017. The new F36 diesel is com-
pliant with EU Stage 5 emissions regulations
by means of the company’s proprietary HI-eSCR2
system that integrates a diesel particulate filter with a
selective catalytic reduction module.
The company said the F36 engine is targeted
toward vehicles that need maximum visibility and
maneuverability, such as tractors and telehandlers.
A structural version of the engine that was specifi-
cally developed for midrange agricultural tractors
was shown at Agritechnica.
Pierpaolo Biffali, head of Product Engineering
at FPT Industrial, said that the F36 has been com-
pletely redesigned, starting from an increased
engine displacement from 3.4 to 3.6 L, with no
changes in external dimensions compared to the
previous 3.4 L F34 engine.
The F36 incorporates a new wastegate turbo-
charger and optimized piston design to accommo-
date higher performance — power output has been
increased 14% up to 105 kW, while torque has risen
20% to 600 Nm at 1400 r/min. According to Biffali,
the engine achieves 530 Nm at 1000 r/min and has
best-in class torque density (+20% versus market
average in 3 to 4 L range) and power density (+2%
versus market average in 3 to 4 L range).
The aftertreatment footprint remains unchanged
between Stage 4 and Stage 5, Biffali said, so cus-
tomers can avoid machine redesign across the two
emissions stages.
Easy servicing also was also considered in the
development of the F36 diesel, which has oil change
intervals of 600 hours, one-side serviceability and
maintenance-free aftertreatment. Those character-
istics allow a productivity increase of 10% in produc-
tivity, according to FPT Industrial. dpi
With an output of 105 kW and 600 Nm of torque, the new F36
FOR MORE INFORMATION diesel engine from FPT Industrial is available in a structural
www.fptindustrial.com version for midrange tractor applications.
BROADENING
BARRIER SOLUTIONS
Thermal management specialist Zircotec expands R&D facilities to help broaden product range
BY IAN CAMERON
T
hermal management company Zircotec Group is and we’re delighted to welcome Simon Hiiemae to the board of
expanding its technical capabilities to broaden its directors,” said Graeme Barette, Zircotec group sales director.
portfolio of thermal barrier solutions. As well as working to diversify Zircotec’s product range,
The company, based in Abingdon, England, is a Hiiemae will use experience garnered in the space, aero-
specialist heat management company that was formerly space, industrial, defense, automotive, architectural, maritime
part of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, located and deep-sea industries to enhance the company’s technolo-
near Oxford. gies and optimize existing processes, the company said.
Although its expertise in thermal barrier technologies was The pressure to reduce emissions in the automotive in-
originally developed for the nuclear industry, Zircotec in- dustry is leading to higher exhaust temperatures and the
creasingly provides consultancy in thermal management to introduction of new, lightweight materials. The effectiveness
original equipment manufacturers, major motorsport teams of these new materials can be cost-effectively extended
and companies in a number of fields, including the marine, with specialist surface engineering using Zircotec technolo-
oil and gas and aerospace industries. gies, the company said.
Zircotec’s products include proprietary plasma-sprayed “Originally developed for the British nuclear industry and
thermal barrier coatings; exhaust system coatings; inlet then adopted by Formula 1, Zircotec’s plasma spray coat-
manifold coatings; heat shield materials; wear-resistant, ing can be developed for even harsher environments and
anti-corrosion and aesthetic coatings; ceramic coatings and higher temperatures without negatively impacting produc-
metal coatings for carbon composites and high-temperature tion or point of sale costs,” Hiiemae said.
plastics; and specialist plasma-sprayed ceramic products. Hiiemae started at Zircotec Group at the beginning of
Zircotec has appointed Simon Hiiemae as its new techni- January and is working on a number of projects, including
cal director as the company announced it is investing in a the R&D facility, automation processes, development of the
new research and development (R&D) facility. The compa- company’s portfolio and expansion of the technologies into
ny aims to broaden its portfolio of thermal barrier solutions new industries. dpi
for the automotive industry following increased demand for
wear-resistant and anti-corrosion coatings. FOR MORE INFORMATION
“Zircotec has identified benefits of its plasma spray coating www.zircotec.com
technology that go beyond advanced thermal management
FRAS-LE, FEDERAL-MOGUL
IN JOINT VENTURE
BY MAURO BELO SCHNEIDER
F
ras-le and Federal-Mogul Motorparts, an auto- Volare Builds New Bus For Guatemalan Customer
motive and heavy-duty parts distributor from the Volare has developed an exclusive version of its model
United States, have announced a joint venture to V8L minibus for a company in Guatemala. Tourism bus op-
produce and distribute brake products for original erator Sistragua S.A. will use the vehicle for tourists.
equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and aftermarket cus-
tomers of light commercial vehicles in South America.
The new company is Jurid do Brasil Sistemas Automoti-
vos Ltda, with 80.1% of it belonging to Fras-le and 19.9%
to Federal-Mogul Motorparts. Volare has developed an
“Together through this joint venture, our companies will exclusive version of its V8L
offer products and services technically advanced to our minibus for a tourism com-
customers and a larger range of products and brands to the pany in Guatemala.
market in South America,” said Anderson Pontalti, general
director at Fras-le Brazil, North America and Asia. The com-
pany is part of Brazil’s Randon Group.
“We see this joint venture as a significant advance in our
capacity to meet our clients’ emerging necessities, especially
in the industry of light vehicles in South America,” Pontalti said.
The joint venture will be based in Sorocaba city, São Pau- The minibus has a rear luggage compartment with a ca-
lo state, Brazil, where Federal-Mogul previously operated pacity of 5 m3. It has two doors and horizontal shelves with
independently. Fras-le will supply manufacturing technolo- access for storage, the company said.
gies and engineering and testing facilities through its opera- The bus was designed in three months, said Rodrigo
tion in Caxias do Sul city, Rio Grande do Sul state. Bisi, commercial manager, International Markets, Volare,
Caxias do Sul city, Brazil.
FOR MORE INFORMATION “The supply of this new version also means our first sale
www.fras-le.com to Sistragua,” Bisi said. “We are very glad to be able to fulfill
their expectations.”
The Tata Prima LX 2525.K (right) has a 16 m3 dump bed and is powered by a Cummins
ISBe 6.7 L diesel engine rated 180 kW.
T
ata Motors has unveiled six new Construck con- with central pivot and before a combination of shear springs
struction and mining trucks. The vehicles debuted and progressive springs, which are the main load carrying
at the 9th International Construction Equipment and components and made of a proprietary rubber material. Pro-
Construction Technology Trade Fair (Excon) late gressive main springs carry a greater portion of the load in
last year. The Construck tippers cater to a range of applica- the vehicle, said Tata, while its stiffness increases with the
tions including road construction, mining and bulk material load without causing an abrupt change in ride characteristics.
handling at ports, Tata said. “For the first time in India, heavy-duty tipper applications
The new models include the Prima LX 2525.K with a have been developed with rubber bushings as against
16 m3 dump bed. The truck is powered by a Bharat Stage metal bushings used in the conventional suspension,” said
4-compliant Cummins ISBe 6.7 L diesel engine rated 180 Dr. A.K. Jindal, head of Electric Vehicles and Defence Ve-
kW, teamed with a Tata G 1150 nine-speed transmission. hicles, Commercial Vehicle Engineering, Tata Motors. “This
Another key update to the truck line is a new suspension will reduce road shocks and improve driver comfort thereby
system. The Ultimaax suspension system was developed enhancing productivity.
jointly by Tata Motors and Hendrickson Inc., the latter a joint “Additionally, the Ultimaax suspension system will offer
venture partner of Tata AutoComp Systems Ltd., the com- advantage of higher payload of approximately 250 kg due to
ponent arm of Tata Group. low weight of the system over standard bogie suspension.”
The rear suspension design consists of a heavy-duty beam
FOR MORE INFORMATION
T.C. Malhotra is a technical journalist based in Delhi, India. His email is www.in.tataprima.com
tc_malhotra@rediffmail.com
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