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KESELAMATAN PENERBANGAN TC
MAKASSAR
APPROVED MAINTENANCE TRAINING ORGANIZATION NUMBER : 147D-13
Training Objective
1. Upon completion this practice, students/participants should be able to describe in detail the
component, its function, principle of work, analyze and evaluate in maintenance requirements
of Turbine Engine,
2. Upon completion this practice, students/participants should be able to simulate and
demonstrate remove and install Turbine to Engine.
Description of practice:
1. Remove and Install Turbine to Engine
Introduction
1. General
A. This section contains instructions for removing and installing engine components during heavy
maintenance. Having completed repairs described, ground testing should be
carried out to check for mechanical soundness and correct operational parameters. These instructions
are presented with the assumption that standard practices described in
Part 2, Standard Practices, have been read and fully understood.
B. Refer to Section 1, preceding, for special tools and fixtures which will be required during heavy
maintenance.
C. When the nature of work to be performed requires that an engine be supported in other than the
horizontal position, Stand (PWC30800) or its equivalent must be employed.
Used in conjunction with the stand are Mount Ring (PWC30266), Brackets (PWC30289) and Adapters
(PWC30712).
2. Safety.
Warning: Always Wear Safety Equipment.
B. All engines utilize two independent turbines; one driving a compressor in the gas
generator section, the second driving reduction gearing for propeller, or rotary-wing
operation. (See Figure 1-3-1)
C. Inlet air enters the engine through and annular plenum chamber formed by the
compressor inlet case. From there it is directed to the compressor. The compressor consists of three
axial stages and one centrifugal stage assembled as an integral unit, which provides a compression
ratio of 6.3:1.
D. A row of stater vanes, located between each stage of compression, diffuses the air, raises its
static pressure and directs it to the next stage of compression. The
compressed air is passed through diffuser pipes, turned ninety degrees in direction, then led
through straightening vanes to the combustion chamber. (See Figure 1-3-2)
E. The combustion chamber liner located in the gas generator case consists of an annular reverse
flow weldment with varying size perforations which provide an entry for the
compressed air. The flow of air changes direction to enter the combustion chamber liner where it
reverses direction and mixes with fuel. The location of the combustion
chamber liner eliminates the need for a long shaft between the compressor and the
turbine, thus reducing the overall length and weight of the engine.
F Fuel is injected into the combustion chamber liner by 14 simplex nozzles supplied by a common
manifold. The fuel/air mixture is ignited by two glow plugs (Pre-SB1429) or
spark igniters (Post-SB1429) which protrude into the combustion chamber liner. The resultant gases
expand from the combustion chamber liner, reverse direction and pass through the turbine guide
vanes to the compressor turbine. The turbine guide vanes
ensure that the expanding gases impinge on the turbine blades at the correct angle, with minimum
loss of energy. The still expanding gases pass forward through a second set
of stationary guide vanes to drive the power turbine.
G. The compressor and power turbines are located in the approximate center of the engine with
their shafts extending in opposite directions. This provides for simplified installation
and inspection procedures. The exhaust gas from the power turbine is directed
through an exhaust plenum to atmosphere via dual exhaust ports provided in the duct.
H. An accessory gearcase is located at the rear of the engine with the relevant accessory drives and
mounting pads. The accessories are driven from the compressor by means
of a coupling shaft which extends the drive through a conical tube in the oil tank center-section. An
integral oil tank with a capacity of 2.3 U.S. gallons (1.92 Imperial
gallons: 8.70 liters) is provided in the compressor inlet case.
i. A planetary gearbox located in the front of the engine, provides the speed reduction
between the power turbine and the propeller shaft (PTGA series engines). The PTGA
series engines have a two stage planetary gearbox. Engine output is accurately indicated by means
of an integral torquemeter device located in the gearbox.
TASK CARD
APPROVED MAINTENANCE TRAINING ORGANIZATION
(AMTO 147D-13)
PRACTICAL TRAINING* P O S D
Subject: No.
Date
REMOVAL AND INSTALL TURBINE TO ENGINE
P/N : S/N :
Reference:
Prepared By RAHMAT JAYA YAKIB H
PT6 MAINTENANCE MANUAL BOOK
Approved By
To : Engineer In Charger:
Description :
REMOVAL AND INSTALL TURBINE TO ENGINE
Additional Work:
TOOLS REQUIRED
Puller 1
Maintenance Stand 1
Base 1
Drift 1
Grinder 1
Threaded Puller 1
Locating Fixture 1
Radius Gage 1
Jackscrews 1
Mount Ring 1
Spreader 1
Split Plate 1
Bracket 1
Adapter 1
Wrench 1
Puller/Pusher 1
Radius Gage 1
Pliers 1
Engine Stand 1
Compressor 1
Spreader 1
Grinding Wheel 1
Mount Ring 1
Radius Gage 1
Bracket 1
Jackscrews 1
Radius Gage 1
Cutter 1
Gage 1
SPECIAL TOOLS
COD
DESCRIPTION P/N P/N
E
PWC30051-
01
PVVC30054
PWC30051-
02
PWC30122
PVVC30046-
57
PWC30052
PWC30128-
04
PWC30271-
100
PWC30226
PWC30274
PWC30310
PWC30373
PWC30417
PWC30332
PWC30408
PWC30425
PWC30335
PWC30675
PWC30712
PWC30855
PWC32081
PWC30800
PWC31771-
100
PWC32209
PWC30854
PWC32122-
50
PWC32275
PWC32380
PWC32417
PWC32528
PWC32389
PWC32483
PWC34300
PWC32396
PWC32484
PWC37918
PWC50064-
100
PWC51140
PWC50502
REMOVABLE
MAINT. SIGN
MANUAL/
NO A. Aircraft Turbine Mechani
REFERENC Engineer
c
E DATA
A. Procedure (See Figures 4-2-1 and 4-2-3)
(1) Remove power section (Refer to Part 3, Section 2,
Removal Installation).
(2) PT6A-20 (Pre-SB1073): Remove T5 thermocouple
harness and probes, and containment ring Refer to
Part 3, Section 2, Removal Installation).
(3) Post-SB1246: Remove bolts at 1 and 7 o’clock
positions and remove half rings (1, Figure 4-2-3) from
top and bottom front face of Flange D.
(4) Remove assembly of vanes (7, Figure 4-2-1) and
stater housing (9) from exhaust duct. Place assembly
on bench, leading edge of vanes facing down.
(5) Lift stater housing clear of assembly of vanes and
baffle (6).
(6) Remove packing (3) from around outer platform of
vanes. Designate vane adjacent to offset hole as No. 1,
and number remaining vanes in clockwise sequence.
This will make sure that the original relationship
between vanes during reassembly.
(7) Remove vane sealing strip cover (2) and sealing
strip (1) from outer platform of
vanes.
(8) Remove vanes and remove vee packings (4) and (5)
from baffle (6). Place vanes in suitable protective
container.
INSTALLATION
A. Procedure (See Figures 4-2-1 and 4-2-3).
(1) Open Vee of packings (4 and 5, Figure 4-2-1) and
wrap around outer diameter of interstage baffle (6).
NOTE: Packings must be installed with Vee openings facing toward rear of engine.
(2) Install 19 vanes (7, Figure 4-2-1) over Vee packings
on baffle (6), making sure that the vane pegs project
through locating holes in baffle. Check vanes are in
correct order with No. 1 adjacent to offset hole and
remainder in clockwise sequence.
(3) Locate sealing strip (1) over outer platform of
vanes, mating holes in strip with pegs on vanes. Secure
strip with cover (2).
(4) Install Vee packing (3) as shown around outer
platform of vanes, open side of Vee section facing
rear.
(5) Lower turbine vane stater housing (9) over vanes
until outer platform rim of vanes enters groove in
housing.
(6) Install complete assembly on exhaust duct, Flange
D, with offset holes aligned.
MAINTENANCE RELEASE
“I HEARBY CERTIFY THAT AIRCRAFT/ PART/ ENGINE P/N; S/N; PK- ………….. HAS BEEN MAINTAINED AND
INSPECTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY REGULATIONS AND IS SAFE FOR FLIGHT.
SIGNED LICENSE NUMBER
ISSUED AT ON DATE