Department of Education

Region V (Bicol)
Division of Camarines Sur
BULA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

4th Final Examination

SCIENCE 10

I. Multiple Choice
Direction: Choose the correct letter of the correct answer for each of the following questions.
1. The following are the variables to be considered in gas laws EXCEPT;
a. Pressure c. Atmosphere
b. Volume d. Temperature
2. Which of the following properties of gases pertains to the space occupied by a gas particle inside
a closed system or container?
a. Pressure c. Temperature
b. Volume d. Moles
3. Which of the following properties of gases pertains to the rate of hotness or coldness of gas
particle?
a. Pressure c. Temperature
b. Volume d. Moles
4. Which of the following statements defines Boyle’s Law?
a. The volume of a fixed number of particles of gas is directly proportional to the absolute
(kelvin) temperature.
b. At constant temperature, the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly
proportional to the reciprocal of pressure (1/P)
c. Temperature is directly proportional to its pressure
d. None of the above
5. Which of the following laws of gases states that the volume of a fixed number of particles of gas
is directly proportional to the absolute (Kelvin) temperature?
a. Charles law c. Gay-Lussac’s law
b. Boyle’s law d. Ideal Gas law
6. Which of the following equation represents Boyle’s Law?
a. P1V1= P2V2 c. V1 /T1= V2/T2
b. P1/T1= P2/T2 d. V1/n1=V2/n2
7. Which of the following equation represents Charles’ Law?
a. P1V1= P2V2 c. V1 /T1= V2/T2
b. P1/T1= P2/T2 d. P1/n1=P2/n2
8. Which of the following equation represents Gay-Lussac’s Law?
a. P1V1= P2V2 c. V1 /T1= V2/T2
b. P1/T1= P2/T2 d. V1/n1=V2/n2
9. When gas pressure increases, the volume decreases. This behavior of gas was explained in
Boyle’s Law. What is the relationship of pressure and volume according to Robert Boyle?
a. Constant c. Inversely proportional
b. Directly proportional d. None of the above
10. Which of the following laws of gases explains about the direct relationship of pressure and moles
of a gas?
a. Boyle’s Law c. Gay-Lussac’s Law
b. Charles’ Law d. Dalton’s Law

11. Which of the following statement BEST describes Avogadro’s Law?

a. The number of moles is directly related to the volume of a gas. Therefore, when we added
more molecules of gases to a balloon, the balloon becomes bigger.
b. The number of moles is directly related to the volume of a gas. Therefore, when we decrease
the volume of a balloon, the balloon will burst.
c. The number of moles is directly related to the volume of a gas. Therefore, when we increase
the number of moles, the temperature will remain constant.
d. None of the above.
12. Which of the following is NOT a unit of pressure?
a. Kilo Pascal (kpa) c. Atmosphere
b. Pounds per square inch (psi) d. Celsius
13. When dealing with gases, it is necessary to get the standard unit of temperature to be used when
solving gas law problems. Which of the following units of temperature should be used?
a. Kelvin b. Celsius
 c. Fahrenheit d. None of the above
14. If a balloon has a pressure of 145.3 Kpa. What will be its pressure in torr?
a. 1, 090. 11 torr c. 2, 090. 12 torr
b. 1, 645. 66 torr d. 1, 453. 32 torr
15. If a tire has a pressure of 16. 9 psi. What will be its pressure in mmHg?
a. 678. 89 mmHg c. 456. 56 mmHg
b. 873. 74 mmHg d. 789. 46 mmHg
16. If a ball has a pressure of 789 torr, what will be its pressure in to atm?
a. 1.04 atm c. 2. 04 atm
b. 1. 16 atm d. 2. 18 atm
17. A gas has a temperature of 75 °C, what will be its equivalent temperature in Kelvin?
a. 348 K c. 365 K
b. 564 K d. 467 K
18. A nitrogen gas has temperature of 37 °F, what will be its equivalent temperature in kelvin?
a. 275. 78 K c. 278. 78 K
b. 276. 78 K d. 279. 78 K
19. Mole is a representative value or quantity used by chemist to express very large number as to
atoms and molecules. How many numbers of particles are there in 1 mole?
a. 6.02 x 1021 particles c. 6.02 x 1023 particles
22
b. 6.02 x 10 particles d. 6.02 x 1024 particles

20. What will happen to the pressure of a gas if the temperature increases?
a. The pressure will decrease c. The pressure will remain constant
b. The pressure will also increase d. The pressure will also increase and suddenly
will decrease
21. If a gas temperature changes from 67°C to 98 °C, what will happen to its volume?

a. The volume will decrease

b. The volume will also increase
c. The volume will remain constant
d. The volume will also increase and suddenly will decrease

22. If the volume of a gas was changed from 35 L to 32 L, what do you think happened to its
pressure?
a. The temperature decreased c. The temperature is constant
b. The temperature increased d. None of the above

23. An ideal gas exhibits a certain theoretical property. All the following statement are TRUE
about gases EXCEPT;
a. Obeys all of the gas laws under all conditions
b. Does not condense into a liquid when cooled
c. Collision is perfectly elastic
d. Energy can be lost after collision
24. Which of the following statement is NOT true about kinetic energy?
a. The ability of molecules and atoms to move faster
b. Kinetic energy can be transferred from one molecule to another
c. Molecules and atoms gains more kinetic energy when cooled
d. Kinetic energy can be gained also by heating up gas molecules. Thus, the gained kinetic
energy is also subjected to the law of conservation of energy
25. Which of the following examples describes the direct relationship between the number of moles
and volume?
a. Heating up a ball under the heat of the c. Blowing up a balloon and size
sun and its size increases increases
b. Compressing gas molecules inside d. None of the above
a container and size decreases
26. A balloon is filled with helium to a volume of 19.7 liters at a pressure of 101.3 kPa. If the pressure
decreases to 70.0 kPa, what is the new volume of the balloon? (assume temperature is constant)

a. 32. 63 L c. 28. 51 L
b. 24. 52 L d. 26.61 L
27. A balloon is filled with helium to a volume of 15.6 liters at a pressure of 770 mm Hg. If the final
volume of the balloon is 20.0 liters, what will be the final pressure in kPa? (assume temperature is
constant)
a. 60. 12 kpa b. 80. 05 kpa
 c. 84. 07 kpa d. 79. 54 kpa
28. Calculate the volume of 23.4 L of air if the temperature was increased from 245 K to 335 K.
a. 33. 16 L c. 34. 86 L
b. 31. 99 L d. 37. 65 L
29. Calculate the volume of 26.4 L of air if the temperature was increased from 37 ° C to 46°C.
a. 27. 17 L c. 28. 67 L
b. 29. 14 L d. 26. 45 L
30. A gas has a pressure of 760 Torr at 36.7 °C. What is the temperature if the pressure increases to 824
Torr (V and n remain constant)?
a. 335. 78 K c. 332. 34 K
b. 345. 67 K d. 321. 67 K
31. A gas has a pressure at 3.0 atm at 26 °C. What is the new pressure when the temperature is 37.5 °C
(constant volume and moles)?
a. 5. 45 atm c. 4. 64 atm
b. 6. 45 atm d. 3. 12 atm

32. Which of the following statement is TRUE about the difference of physical and chemical change?
a. Physical change is a change in matter that involves no chemical reaction. On the other hand, when
a substance undergoes a chemical change, the composition of its molecules changes.
b. When a substance undergoes a physical change, the composition of its molecules changes.
On the other hand, Chemical change is a change in matter that involves no chemical reaction.
c. Physical change is the change where matter atoms and molecules were separated and rearranges
to form another compound. On the other hand, Chemical change is the change in phases and sizes
of substance.
d. None of the above
33. Which of the following is an example of chemical change?
a. Evaporation of water c. Rusting of iron
b. Melting of glaciers d. Cutting of paper
34. Which of the following is and example of physical change?
a. Ripening of apple c. Burning of fossil fuel
b. Rusting of iron d. Freezing of ice
35. Which of the following choices is NOT an evidence of chemical reaction?
a. Evolution of gas c. Boiling of liquid
b. Formation of precipitate d. Production of light
36. Which of the following examples of substances when combined forms a precipitate?
a. Coffee and baking soda c. Vinegar and baking soda
b. Milk and Coca-cola d. Vinegar and water
37. Which of the following examples of substances which gases evolve when combined?
a. Coffee and baking soda c. Vinegar and baking soda
b. Milk and Coca-cola d. Vinegar and water
38. The following conditions should be considered in order for the chemical reaction to takes place
EXCEPT;
a. Correct orientation of atoms and molecules
b. Has the minimum amount of required energy
c. Poor activation energy
d. None of the above
39. The minimum amount of energy required for chemical reaction is also called as________.
a. Kinetic energy c. Average kinetic energy
b. Potential energy d. Activation energy
40. All the following choices/ statement is true about collision theory EXCEPT;
a. Substances requires sufficient or enough energy to break bonds
b. There must be a favorable orientation of atoms, molecules and electrons for the reaction to
takes place.
c. Effective collision can break bonds and forms product.
d. Reaction can be possible even without collision.
41. Which of the following conditions should be considered to have effective collision?
a. Improper orientation of elements, molecules and electrons.
b. Reach the minimum energy to break bonds
c. Should be in correct orientation favorable for reaction to occur.
d. Both B and C

42. Which of the following statement is TRUE about the difference between effective and ineffective
collision?
 a. Effective collision does not cause any reaction and does not lead to the formation of
products. While, ineffective collision causes chemical reactions and forms a product.
b. Effective collision causes chemical reactions and forms a product. While, Ineffective
collision does not cause any reaction and does not lead to the formation of products.
c. Effective collision causes chemical reactions and forms a reactant. While, ineffective
collision does not cause any reaction and does not lead to the formation of reactant.
d. All of the above
43. The combination of two elements which has different charges is called as__________.
a. Covalent bonds c. Metallic bonds
b. Ionic bonds d. Non- metallic bonds
44. The combination two elements which has the same charges or characteristics is called as _____.
a. Covalent bonds c. Metallic bonds
b. Ionic bonds d. Non- metallic bonds
45-48. Choose the correct name of the following compounds.

45. Cu2S-
a. Copper sulfide c. Dicopper monosulfide
b. Copper sulfate d. Dicopper sulfide
46. CCl4-
a. Carbon chloride c. Monocarbon tetrachloride
b. Carbon tetrachloride d. Carbon pentachloride

47. Ag2O-
a. Disilver monoxide c. Silver monoxide
b. Silver oxide d. Silver dioxide

48. N2O4-
a. Dinitrogen tetroxide c. Nitrogen tetroxide
b. Nitrogen oxide d. Dinitrogen pentoxide
49- 50: Balance the following chemical equation. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
49. _C3H8 + _O2 → _CO2 +_ H2O
a. 2 C3H8 + 5O2 →_ CO2 + 5H2O c. 2C3H8 + 6 O2 → 6CO2 +16 H2O
b. _C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O d. _C3H8 + 4O2 → 8CO2 + _H2O
50._ Al + _O→ _Al2O3
a. Al + 12O2→ 4Al2O3 c. Al + 2O2→ 4Al2O3
b. 4 Al + 3O2→ 2Al2O3 d. 2Al + 2O2→ 1Al2O3

Prepared by:

EVELYN C. AVILA- BELLEN

Subject Teacher