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BTS3006C

V200R013

Product Description

Issue 01
Date 2011-12-10

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com

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BTS3006C
Product Description About This Document

About This Document

Purpose
This document provides an overview of the BTS3006C. It also describes the components,
product positioning, software and hardware structure, functional subsystems, configuration
types, signal flow, clock synchronization, and topologies of the BTS3006C. This document also
lists the specifications for the capacity, radio frequency (RF), engineering, lightning protection,
and physical ports of the BTS3006C.

Product Versions
The following table lists the product version related to this document.

Product Name Product Version

BTS3006C V200R013

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:

l Network planners
l Field engineers
l System engineers

Organization
1 Changes in BTS3006C Product Description

This provides the changes in the BTS3006C Product Description.

2 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Common Subsystem

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description About This Document

This describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E common subsystem. The DMCM and DBMB/EBMB
perform the main functions of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E common subsystem.

3 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Double-Transceiver Subsystem

This describes the double-transceiver subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The DDRM


performs the functions of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E double-transceiver subsystem.

4 BTS3006C RF Front-End Subsystem

This topic describes the RF front-end subsystem of the BTS3006C. The functions of the
BTS3006C RF front-end subsystem are implemented in the DAFM subrack. The DAFM subrack
consists of the DDPM, DDCM, DSCM, and DATM. It transmits and receives RF signals through
a duplexer, combines output signals, performs receive diversity, amplifies received signals, and
controls low-noise amplification.

5 Power Subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

This topic describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E power subsystem, which is classified into AC
power subsystem and DC power subsystem.

6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

This describes the structure and functions of the BTS antenna subsystem. The BTS antenna
subsystem transmits and receives RF signals between the antenna port of the BTS cabinet and
the antenna. The antenna subsystem consists of the antenna, feeder, jumper, and TMA.

7 BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups

This describes the combined cabinets and cabinet groups of the BTS3006C. The BTS3006C can
hold more TRXs through combined cabinets and cabinet groups. One BTS3006C cabinet holds
a maximum of six TRXs. Two combined cabinets and three cabinet groups hold a maximum of
36 TRXs.

8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

This describes the OM subsystem of the BTS. The OM subsystem of the BTS manages, monitors,
and maintains the software, hardware, and configuration of the BTS. It provides various OM
modes and multiple maintenance platforms to meet different maintenance requirements.

9 Clock Synchronization Modes of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

This topic describes the clock synchronization modes of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The
BTS3006C/BTS3002E supports two clock synchronization modes: Abis clock and internal free-
run clock. Only one clock synchronization mode can be used at a time. The DMCM performs
the extraction, assignment, and free run of the clock in the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

This topic describes the BTS3006C signal flow, that is, the traffic flow and signaling flow of
the BTS. The BTS3006C signal flow consists of the DL traffic signal flow, UL traffic signal
flow, signaling flow, and signal flow of combined cabinets and cabinet groups.

11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

This describes the principles for configuring the BTS3006C. It also describes the principles for
configuring a single cabinet, combined cabinets, and cabinet groups.

12 Topologies of the BTS

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BTS3006C
Product Description About This Document

This describes the topologies of the BTS, namely, star, chain, tree, and ring topologies. In
practice, these topologies can be combined. Optimum utilization of the topologies improves the
quality of service and saves the investment on the transmission equipment.
13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C
This describes the BTS3006C technical specifications, which consist of the capacity
specifications, RF specifications, engineering specifications, lightning protection specifications,
and other specifications concerned with physical ports and environment.

Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not


avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which


if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not


avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance degradation, or unexpected results.

Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save


time.

Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement


important points of the main text.

General Conventions
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Convention Description

Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in


boldface. For example, log in as user root.

Italic Book titles are in italics.


Courier New Examples of information displayed on the screen are in
Courier New.

Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

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BTS3006C
Product Description About This Document

Convention Description

Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic Command arguments are in italics.

[] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.

{ x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by


vertical bars. One item is selected.

[ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by


vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.

{ x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by


vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all
items can be selected.

[ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by


vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.

GUI Conventions

The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Convention Description

Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles


are in boldface. For example, click OK.

> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"


signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

Keyboard Operations

The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Format Description

Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.

Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt
+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.

Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means
the two keys should be pressed in turn.

Mouse Operations

The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

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BTS3006C
Product Description About This Document

Action Description

Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving
the pointer.

Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and


quickly without moving the pointer.

Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.

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BTS3006C
Product Description Contents

Contents

About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii


1 Changes in BTS3006C Product Description.............................................................................1
2 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Common Subsystem..............................................................................2
3 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Double-Transceiver Subsystem...........................................................4
4 BTS3006C RF Front-End Subsystem..........................................................................................5
5 Power Subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E........................................................................7
6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS..................................................................................................9
6.1 Functions of the Antenna Subsystem...............................................................................................................10
6.2 Typical Antenna Systems.................................................................................................................................10
6.3 Typical RET Antenna System..........................................................................................................................14
6.3.1 Cabinet + BT + RET Antenna + RCU + SBT.........................................................................................14
6.3.2 Cabinet + BT + Cascaded RET Antenna + RCU + SBT.........................................................................16

7 BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups...........................................................18


8 OM Subsystem of the BTS........................................................................................................20
8.1 OM Modes of the BTS.....................................................................................................................................21
8.2 OM Structure of the BTS..................................................................................................................................21
8.3 OM Functions of the BTS................................................................................................................................24

9 Clock Synchronization Modes of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E...............................................26


9.1 Synchronization of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E with Abis Clock.....................................................................27
9.2 Internal Free-Run Clock of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E...................................................................................28

10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C..................................................................................................29


10.1 DL Traffic Signal Flow of the BTS3006C ....................................................................................................30
10.2 UL Traffic Signal Flow of the BTS3006C.....................................................................................................31
10.3 Signaling Flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E................................................................................................32
10.4 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups...................................32

11 Configuration of the BTS3006C..............................................................................................36


11.1 Configuration Principles of the BTS3006C....................................................................................................37
11.2 Typical Configuration of One BTS3006C Cabinet........................................................................................37
11.3 Typical Configuration of BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups............................................44

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BTS3006C
Product Description Contents

12 Topologies of the BTS..............................................................................................................47


12.1 Star Topology of the BTS...............................................................................................................................48
12.2 Chain Topology of the BTS............................................................................................................................48
12.3 Tree Topology of the BTS..............................................................................................................................49
12.4 Ring Topology of the BTS.............................................................................................................................50

13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C...........................................................................52


13.1 Capacity Specifications of the BTS3006C.....................................................................................................54
13.2 RF Specifications of the BTS3006C..............................................................................................................54
13.3 Engineering Specifications of the BTS3006C................................................................................................55
13.4 Lightning Protection Specifications of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E...............................................................58
13.5 Physical Ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.................................................................................................58
13.6 Environment Requirements for the BTS3006C/BTS3002E...........................................................................60
13.6.1 Requirements for Operating the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.......................................................................60
13.6.2 Requirements for Transporting the BTS3006C/BTS3002E..................................................................62
13.6.3 Requirements for Storing the BTS3006C/BTS3002E...........................................................................64
13.7 Compliance Standards of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E....................................................................................67

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BTS3006C
Product Description 1 Changes in BTS3006C Product Description

1 Changes in BTS3006C Product Description

This provides the changes in the BTS3006C Product Description.

01(2011-12-10)
This is the initial commercial release.
Compared with issue Draft A(2011-07-15), this issue does not include any changes.

Draft A(2011-07-15)
This is the draft A release.

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 2 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Common Subsystem

2 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Common Subsystem

This describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E common subsystem. The DMCM and DBMB/EBMB
perform the main functions of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E common subsystem.

Components
The DMCM is of three types, the DMCM (With SDH Module), the DMCM (Without SDH
Module), and the DMCM (Abis Bypass).
l The DMCM (With SDH Module) supports four E1 inputs, E1 transmission, and optical
transmission.
l The DMCM (Without SDH Module) supports four E1 inputs and E1 transmission but does
not support optical transmission.
l The DMCM (Abis Bypass) supports three E1 inputs and E1 transmission but does not
support optical transmission.
l The DMCM (Abis Bypass) also supports the bypass function in case of poweroff.
NOTE

The DBMB is the backplane module of the BTS3006C and the EBMB is the backplane module of the
BTS3002E.

Figure 2-1 shows the connections between the DMCM and external modules.

Figure 2-1 Connections between the DMCM and external modules

Slot for the main control module


Optical cable for
combined cabinets
E1 cable or cabinet groups

SDH external optical cable


Door status cable
DMCM
External alarm cable Fan Power Cables

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BTS3006C
Product Description 2 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Common Subsystem

Function
The common subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E performs the following functions:
l Managing and controlling other subsystems and modules
l Providing E1 inputs for remotely connecting to the BTS and the BSC
l Supporting low-temperature startup through the heater and the control circuits
l Providing OM functions, such as device management, configuration management, alarm
management, software management, commissioning management, clock management,
fault management, performance management, and security management
l Performing the electrical interconnection of each subsystem through the DBMB/EBMB
l Detecting alarms of external equipment through four dry contacts, monitoring the
communication interfaces of external equipment, monitoring the fans, detecting the
temperature, lightning protection and door status alarms
l The built-in SDH device and other SDH devices in the DMCM (With SDH Module) form
complicated network topologies, which provide channel protection and multiplex section
protection.
l The DMCM (Abis Bypass) supports the bypass function. In chain topology, when the BTS
where the DMCM (Abis Bypass) is located is powered off, the DMCM (Abis Bypass) can
immediately sets up the transmission path between the upper level BTS and the lower level
BTS.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 3 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Double-Transceiver Subsystem

3 BTS3006C/BTS3002E Double-Transceiver
Subsystem

This describes the double-transceiver subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The DDRM


performs the functions of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E double-transceiver subsystem.

Components
The DDRM performs the functions of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E double-transceiver subsystem.

Figure 3-1 shows the connections between the DDRM and external modules.

Figure 3-1 Connections between the DDRM and external modules

TRX slot

RF TX cable RF RX cable
DDRM

Features
The double-transceiver subsystem performs the following functions:
l Processes baseband signals
l Supports transmit diversity and four-way receive diversity
l Receives signals
l Synthesizes frequencies
l Performs loopback test
l Amplifies power and transmitting the signals of two TRXs separately

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BTS3006C
Product Description 4 BTS3006C RF Front-End Subsystem

4 BTS3006C RF Front-End Subsystem

This topic describes the RF front-end subsystem of the BTS3006C. The functions of the
BTS3006C RF front-end subsystem are implemented in the DAFM subrack. The DAFM subrack
consists of the DDPM, DDCM, DSCM, and DATM. It transmits and receives RF signals through
a duplexer, combines output signals, performs receive diversity, amplifies received signals, and
controls low-noise amplification.

Components
The functions of the BTS3006C RF front-end subsystem are implemented in the DAFM subrack.
The DAFM subrack consists of the DDPM, DDCM, DSCM, and DATM.

Figure 4-1 shows the connections between the DAFM and external modules.

Figure 4-1 Connections between the DAFM and external modules

RF slot

RF TX cable RF RX cable
DDPM/DDCM/
DSCM 1/4-inch jumper

RET control signal cable


DATM

NOTE

l In the S1 or S2 configuration, use the DDPM.


l In the S3 or S4 configuration, use the DDCM and DDPM.
l In the S5 or S6 configuration, use the DDCM, DDPM, and DSCM.

Functions
The RF front-end subsystem performs the following functions:

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BTS3006C
Product Description 4 BTS3006C RF Front-End Subsystem

l Combines and transmits the signals from multiple TRXs


l Transmits and receives signals through a duplexer
l Controls the signal gain of the low noise amplifier (LMA)
l Detects and reports the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) alarms and other alarms related
to the feeder current
l Supplies power to the tower mounted amplifier (TMA)

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BTS3006C
Product Description 5 Power Subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

5 Power Subsystem of the BTS3006C/


BTS3002E

This topic describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E power subsystem, which is classified into AC
power subsystem and DC power subsystem.

Components
Figure 5-1 shows the AC power subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

Figure 5-1 AC power subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

AC power input SPD/AFB DPSM DC load

BTS3006C/BTS3002E power subsystem

Figure 5-2 shows the DC power subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

Figure 5-2 DC power subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

DC power input DSEM DC load

BTS3006C/BTS3002E
power subsystem

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BTS3006C
Product Description 5 Power Subsystem of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

Power Distribution
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E uses a distributed power supply system. It can support –48 V DC
power input and 110 V AC or 220 V AC power input. The power input of the backplane is –48
V DC.
The external SPD/AFB provides lightning protection for 110 V AC or 220 V AC power input.
The DPSM converts the 110 V AC or 220 V AC power input into –48 V DC power input.
After lightning protection and filtering treatment by the DSEM, the –48 V DC power input can
be used by the backplane.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

About This Chapter

This describes the structure and functions of the BTS antenna subsystem. The BTS antenna
subsystem transmits and receives RF signals between the antenna port of the BTS cabinet and
the antenna. The antenna subsystem consists of the antenna, feeder, jumper, and TMA.

6.1 Functions of the Antenna Subsystem


This describes the functions of the antenna subsystem. The BTS antenna subsystem receives
uplink (UL) signals and transmits downlink (DL) signals on the Um interface.
6.2 Typical Antenna Systems
This part describes the structure of the typical antenna systems and the method of installing the
typical antenna systems.
6.3 Typical RET Antenna System
The typical RET antenna system is an independent antenna system that does not share antennas
and feeders with other systems.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

6.1 Functions of the Antenna Subsystem


This describes the functions of the antenna subsystem. The BTS antenna subsystem receives
uplink (UL) signals and transmits downlink (DL) signals on the Um interface.
The antenna subsystem of the BTS performs the following functions:
l Transmits DL signals
l Receives UL signals
l Amplifies UL signals
l Provides lightning protection for the antenna

6.2 Typical Antenna Systems


This part describes the structure of the typical antenna systems and the method of installing the
typical antenna systems.

Table 6-1 Features of GSM antenna systems


Application Scenario Support Not Support

Single Polarization Antenna √

Dual Polarization Antenna √

TMA (optional) √

Installed on a rooftop √

Installed on a tower platform √

The antenna system has the following typical structures:


l The dual polarization antenna (without a TMA) installed on the pole on the rooftop, as
shown in Figure 6-1
l The dual polarization antenna (with a TMA) installed on the tower platform, as shown in
Figure 6-2
l The dual polarization antenna installed on the pole on the rooftop, as shown in Figure 6-3
l The single polarization antenna installed on the tower platform, as shown in Figure 6-4

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

Figure 6-1 Dual polarization antenna (without a TMA) on the pole on the rooftop

(1) Directional antenna (2) Pole (3) Outdoor jumper (4) Outdoor cable rack

(5) Feeder clip (6) Feeder grounding kit (7) Outdoor grounding bar (8) To outdoor lightning
protection ground

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

(9) Feeder window (10) Cable tie (11) Outdoor jumper (12) Indoor cable rack

(13) Feeder

Figure 6-2 Dual polarization antenna (with a TMA) on the tower platform

(1) Lightning rod (2) Pole (3) TMA (4) Directional antenna

(5) Waterproof curve (6) Feeder grounding clip (7) Feeder (8) Outdoor cable rack

(9) Feeder window (10) Outdoor grounding bar (11) Tower grounding conductor (12) Cable tie

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

(13) Guard rail

Figure 6-3 Dual polarization antenna on the pole on the rooftop

(1) Directional antenna (2) Outdoor jumper (3) Outdoor cable rack (4) Feeder clip

(5) Outdoor grounding bar (6) Feeder window (7) Cable tie (8) Jumper

(9) Indoor cable rack (10) Feeder (11) Antenna support

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

Figure 6-4 Single polarization antenna on the tower platform

(1) Lightning rod (2) Antenna support (3) Stiffener (4) Directional antenna

(5) Waterproof curve (6) Feeder grounding clip (7) Feeder (8) Outdoor cable rack

(9) Feeder window (10) Outdoor grounding bar (11) Tower grounding conductor (12) Cable tie

(13) Guard rail

6.3 Typical RET Antenna System


The typical RET antenna system is an independent antenna system that does not share antennas
and feeders with other systems.

6.3.1 Cabinet + BT + RET Antenna + RCU + SBT


In this typical configuration, the antenna system consists of the RET antenna, BT, SBT, RCU,
and feeders. The AISG port on the SBT is connected to the RCU through an AISG control cable.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

NOTE

The common BT transmits DC signal and RF signal, and the OOK BT transmits DC signal, RF signal, and
OOK signal. For the RET antenna system, the OOK BT must be used.
Splitters should be installed if multiple antennas are used in one sector in the case of split sectors. For
details about the installation of splitters, refer to Installing the Splitters. Splitters are installed between base
stations and antennas using jumpers.

The RET antenna can be controlled through the Huawei OMC or the LMT. The OMC or the
LMT sends the control signals to the base station. The base station converts the control signals
into OOK signals, and then transfers the OOK signals and DC power to the BT. Then, the BT
couples the OOK signals and DC power into the internal conductor of Feeder 1.
After the OOK signals and DC power enters the SBT, the DC power is transferred to the RCU
through the control cable between the SBT and the RCU. In the SBT, the OOK signals are
demodulated and converted into RS485 signals. Then, the RS485 signals are sent to the RCU.
After the RCU receives the RS485 signals, it runs the command as specified in the signals.
Figure 6-5 shows the configuration of cabinet + BT + RET antenna + RCU + SBT.

Figure 6-5 Configuration of cabinet + BT + RET antenna + RCU + SBT

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

6.3.2 Cabinet + BT + Cascaded RET Antenna + RCU + SBT


In this typical configuration, the antenna system consists of the cascaded RET antenna, BT, SBT,
RCU, and feeders. The AISG port on the SBT is connected to the RCU through an AISG control
cable.

NOTE

The common BT transmits DC signal and RF signal, and the OOK BT transmits DC signal, RF signal, and
OOK signal. For the RET antenna system, the OOK BT must be used.
Splitters should be installed if sectors are split. For details about the installation of splitters, refer to
Installing the Splitters. Splitters are installed between base stations and antennas using jumpers.

The RET antenna can be controlled through the Huawei OMC or the LMT. The OMC or the
LMT sends the control signals to the base station. The base station converts the control signals
into OOK signals, and then transfers the OOK signals and DC power to the BT. Then, the BT
couples the OOK signals and DC power into the internal conductor of Feeder 1.
After the OOK signals and DC power enters the SBT, the DC power is transferred to the RCU
through the control cable between the SBT and the RCU. In the SBT, the OOK signals are
demodulated and converted into RS485 signals. Then, the RS485 signals are sent to the RCU.
After the RCU receives the RS485 signals, it runs the command as specified in the signals.
Cascaded RCUs can be used when the antennas for three sectors are installed on the same pole
or tower and within a short distance of each other.
Figure 6-6 shows the configuration of cabinet + BT + cascaded RET antenna + RCU + SBT.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 6 Antenna Subsystem of the BTS

Figure 6-6 Configuration of cabinet + BT + cascaded RET antenna + RCU + SBT

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BTS3006C
Product Description 7 BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups

7 BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet


Groups

This describes the combined cabinets and cabinet groups of the BTS3006C. The BTS3006C can
hold more TRXs through combined cabinets and cabinet groups. One BTS3006C cabinet holds
a maximum of six TRXs. Two combined cabinets and three cabinet groups hold a maximum of
36 TRXs.

Definition of Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups


l Combined cabinets
One BTS3006C cabinet holds up to six TRXs. If a synchronization cell has more than 6
but less than 18 TRXs, combined cabinets are required. There is only one main cabinet in
the BTS3006C combined cabinets. A main cabinet can have up to two extension cabinets.
Thus, combined cabinets can serve an S6/6/6 synchronization cell.
The main cabinet and the extension cabinet should be configured with the DMCM. The
extension cabinet receives clock signals, data signals, and OM signals from the DMCM in
the main cabinet through optical cables.
l Cabinet groups
If a synchronization cell has more than 18 TRXs, cabinet groups are required. One main
cabinet or a group of combined cabinets is referred to as a cabinet group. The cabinet group
that provides the synchronization clock is referred to as the main cabinet group. The main
cabinet and extension cabinet of each cabinet group should be configured with the DMCM.
One BTS3006C cabinet group holds up to 18 TRXs. A total of two BTS3006C cabinet
groups can be combined.
The DMCMs in the main cabinets of cabinet groups are connected through E1 cables. The
clock signals and OM signals are transmitted from the DMCM in the main cabinet of the
main cabinet group to other cabinets.

Implementation of Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups


The BTS3006C holds a maximum of three combined cabinets and two cabinet groups. For details
of the configuration principles and recommended configurations about the BTS3006C, refer to
11.3 Typical Configuration of BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups.

For details of the clock signal flow of the combined cabinets and cabinet groups, refer to 9 Clock
Synchronization Modes of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. For details of the data signal flow and

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BTS3006C
Product Description 7 BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups

control signal flow of the combined cabinets and cabinet groups, refer to 10.4 Signal Flow of
the BTS3006C/BTS3002E Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups. For details of the OM
signal flow of the combined cabinets and cabinet groups, refer to OM procedure.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

About This Chapter

This describes the OM subsystem of the BTS. The OM subsystem of the BTS manages, monitors,
and maintains the software, hardware, and configuration of the BTS. It provides various OM
modes and multiple maintenance platforms to meet different maintenance requirements.

8.1 OM Modes of the BTS


This describes the OM modes of the BTS. These OM modes consist of the Site Maintenance
Terminal System, Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT), and Network iManager.
8.2 OM Structure of the BTS
This describes the OM hardware structure and OM software structure of the BTS.
8.3 OM Functions of the BTS
This describes the OM functions of the BTS. The BTS OM subsystem handles the message
sending, software management, test management, equipment management, alarm management,
clock management, and transmission management.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

8.1 OM Modes of the BTS


This describes the OM modes of the BTS. These OM modes consist of the Site Maintenance
Terminal System, Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT), and Network iManager.
Figure 8-1 shows the components of the BTS OM system.

Figure 8-1 Network structure of the OM system


iManager M2000

Site BTS
maintenance terminal
VLAN

BSC

Site BTS
maintenance terminal
LMT

To maintain the BTS, use one of the following means:


l Site Maintenance Terminal System: The Site Maintenance Terminal is locally connected
to the BTS through the Ethernet. You can use the Site Maintenance Terminal to operate
and maintain the site, cell, Radio Carrier (RC), Baseband Transceiver (BT), channel, and
board. You can use the Site Maintenance Terminal to maintain only one BTS at a time.
l Local Maintenance Terminal: The LMT maintains the BTS through the OM links on the
Abis interface, which is an interface between the BSC and the BTS. The LMT
communicates with the BSC through a LAN. You can use the LMT to operate and maintain
the site, cell, RC, BT, and channel. The LMT is used to configure and modify the data of
the BSC and the BTS.
l Network iManager: You can use the iManager M2000 provided by Huawei to maintain the
BTS through the OM network. You can use the M2000 to operate the site, cell, channel,
and board. You can use the M2000 to maintain several BTSs at a time.

8.2 OM Structure of the BTS


This describes the OM hardware structure and OM software structure of the BTS.

OM Hardware Structure
Figure 8-2 shows the OM hardware structure of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

Figure 8-2 OM hardware structure of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE

BSC
MMI

DTMU

DTMU DTMU

DCOM DTRU DCOM DTRU DCOM DTRU

DDPU DDPU DDPU



DFCU DFCU DFCU
DTRU DTRU DTRU

DFCB DFCB DFCB

The OM application of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE runs on the DTMU. The DTMU


communicates with the BSC and MMI terminal. It also communicates with the boards and
modules in the BTS3012/BTS3012AE cabinet. The DTMUs in the main cabinet group and in
the extension cabinet group work together to assist the management, monitoring, and OM on all
the equipment of one BTS.
The OM procedure of the BTS3012/BTS3012AE is as follows:
1. The DTMU in the main cabinet group receives OM signals from the BSC or the MMI
terminal, and then sends the OM signals to the DTMU in the extension cabinet group.
2. The DTMUs in the extension cabinet group send the signals on the CBUS2 and DBUS to
the DTRUs for processing through relevant boards. The DTMUs in the extension cabinet
group also send the signals on the CBUS3 to the DCOM, DDPU, DFCU, and DFCB for
processing through relevant boards.
3. The DTRU, DCOM, and DDPU (DFCU or DFCB) report their status to the DTMU.
4. The DTMU obtains the status of the BTS by collecting and analyzing the status of all the
boards and modules, and then transmits the information to the BSC over the Abis interface.
Figure 8-3 shows the OM hardware structure of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

Figure 8-3 OM hardware structure of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

BSC
MMI

DMCM

DMCM DMCM

DDRM DDRM DDRM

DDPM DDPM DDPM


……

……

……
DDRM DDRM DDRM

The OM application of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E runs on the DMCM. The DMCM


communicates with the BSC and MMI terminal. It also communicates with the modules in the
BTS3006C/BTS3002E cabinet. The DMCMs in the main cabinet group and in the extension
cabinet group work together to assist the management, monitoring, and OM on all the equipment
of one BTS.
The OM procedure of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E is as follows:
1. The DMCM in the main cabinet group receives OM signals from the BSC or the MMI
terminal, and then sends the OM signals to the DMCM in the extension cabinet group.
2. In each cabinet group, the DMCM sends the CBUS2 and DBUS signals to the DDRMs in
the cabinet group through the relevant modules. The DMCM also sends the CBUS3 signals
to the DDPMs in the cabinet group through the relevant modules.
3. The DDRM and DDPM report their status to the DMCM.
4. The DMCM obtains the status of the BTS by collecting and analyzing the status of all the
modules, and then transmits the information to the BSC and the MMI terminal over the
Abis interface.

OM Software Structure
Figure 8-4 shows the OM software structure of the BTS.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

Figure 8-4 OM software structure of the BTS

Operation and Software


maintenance software management
module
Test
management
module

BSC Equipment
management
Message module
distribution
Alarm
module
management
module
Operation and Clock
maintenace equipment management
module

Transmission
management
module

Signaling Data
protocol software center

Together with the signaling protocol software, data center, and BSC, the OM software fulfills
the transmission management and clock management functions. The OM software consists of
the following modules:

l Message sending module


l Software management module
l Test management module
l Equipment management module
l Alarm management module
l Clock management module
l Transmission management module

8.3 OM Functions of the BTS


This describes the OM functions of the BTS. The BTS OM subsystem handles the message
sending, software management, test management, equipment management, alarm management,
clock management, and transmission management.

l Message sending
– Receiving the messages from the BSC, MMI, or other boards, and then sending these
messages to the management modules

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BTS3006C
Product Description 8 OM Subsystem of the BTS

– Ensuring that the states of the logical objects and physical objects are consistent in the
BSC, DTMU, and boards
– Recording the running status of the BTS through logs
l Software management
– Downloading the software for the boards
– Fulfilling the functions, such as site configuration, board configuration, and dynamic
data configuration
l Test management
– Conducting the board in-position test
– Providing the test of Abis links and channels for the DTRU and the self checking for
the site, cell, TRX, and board
l Equipment management
– Supporting the configuration and management of boards
– Supporting the management of warm backup for the active and standby DTMUs
l Alarm management
– Supporting the fault management of DBUS and CBUS2
– Providing complete and correct reports if errors or alarms occur in the BTS
– Providing extended alarm branch number and alarm combination, shield, and report
related to boards, modules, and environment according to alarm severity levels.
l Clock management
– Distributing and managing clock signals for the entire BTS, and providing hot backup
for the clock unit
– Providing flexible configurations of TS switching on the BIU to implement various
networking modes
l Transmission management
– Performing the E1 timeslots switching, L1 connection, and signaling link L2
management. Supporting the DBUS extension and optimizing the strategy of allocating
the Abis bandwidth
– Configuring the parameters for the physical channels and logical channels on the Um
interface These parameters include cell attribute, TRX attribute, and channel attribute.

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BTS3006C 9 Clock Synchronization Modes of the BTS3006C/
Product Description BTS3002E

9 Clock Synchronization Modes of the


BTS3006C/BTS3002E

About This Chapter

This topic describes the clock synchronization modes of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The
BTS3006C/BTS3002E supports two clock synchronization modes: Abis clock and internal free-
run clock. Only one clock synchronization mode can be used at a time. The DMCM performs
the extraction, assignment, and free run of the clock in the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

9.1 Synchronization of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E with Abis Clock


This topic describes the synchronization of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E with the Abis clock. The
BTS3006C/BTS3002E can extract 2 MHz clock signals from the Abis interface. After the 2
MHz clock signals are phase-locked and frequency-divided, they are transmitted to the boards
and modules in the BTS3006C/BTS3002E as the primary reference clock.
9.2 Internal Free-Run Clock of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E
This describes the internal free-run clock of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E can use the internal reference clock. When external reference clocks are unavailable,
the internal reference clock guarantees the normal operation of the BTS.

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BTS3006C 9 Clock Synchronization Modes of the BTS3006C/
Product Description BTS3002E

9.1 Synchronization of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E with Abis


Clock
This topic describes the synchronization of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E with the Abis clock. The
BTS3006C/BTS3002E can extract 2 MHz clock signals from the Abis interface. After the 2
MHz clock signals are phase-locked and frequency-divided, they are transmitted to the boards
and modules in the BTS3006C/BTS3002E as the primary reference clock.

Figure 9-1 shows the processing and distribution of the Abis clock signals. Except for the main
cabinet in the main cabinet group, the other cabinets shown in the following figure transmit clock
signals in cascading mode.

Figure 9-1 Processing and distribution of the Abis clock signals


FCLK、FN FCLK、FN

Abis interface
clock signals FCLK
DMCM DDPM DMCM DMCM

FCLK、OBCLK Cabinet 1 Cabinet 2


SREF、FN
DDRM

Main cabinet
in the main cabinet group

FCLK、FN FCLK、FN FCLK、FN

DMCM DMCM DMCM

Cabinet 3 Cabinet 4 Cabinet 5

The detailed information on the processing and distribution of the Abis interface clock signals
is as follows:
1. The DMCM in the BTS3006C/BTS3002E extracts the 2 MHz clock signals from the Abis
interface.
2. The clock signals are phase-locked and frequency-divided by the clock module in the
DMCM before they are transmitted to the boards and modules in the BTS3006C/BTS3002E
for reference. The processed clock signals are classified into frame clock (FCLK), frame
number (FN), octet bit clock (OBCLK), and synchronizer reference (SREF) signals.
3. The DMCM in the main cabinet distributes the clock signals (including FCLK, OBCLK,
SREF, and FN) to the DDRM and DDPM in the main cabinet. The DMCM also distributes
the clock signals (including FCLK and FN) to the DMCM in the lower-level cabinet through
the cascading optical cable.
4. The DMCM in the non-main cabinet obtains clock signals from the upper-level DMCM
through the cascading optical cable.

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BTS3006C 9 Clock Synchronization Modes of the BTS3006C/
Product Description BTS3002E

9.2 Internal Free-Run Clock of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


This describes the internal free-run clock of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E can use the internal reference clock. When external reference clocks are unavailable,
the internal reference clock guarantees the normal operation of the BTS.
The internal reference clock of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E is integrated into the DMCM. It uses
a constant-temperature crystal oscillator to achieve high stability and performance. The clock
frequency is 13 MHz. The combination of advanced algorithms and software phase-lock
technique ensures the high precision of the internal reference clock.
Figure 9-2 shows the processing and distribution of the internal clock signals.

Figure 9-2 Processing and distribution of the internal clock signals


FCLK、FN FCLK、FN

FCLK
DMCM DDPM DMCM DMCM

FCLK、OBCLK Cabinet 1 Cabinet 2


SREF、FN
DDRM

Main cabinet
in the main cabinet group

FCLK、FN FCLK、FN FCLK、FN

DMCM DMCM DMCM

Cabinet 3 Cabinet 4 Cabinet 5

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BTS3006C
Product Description 10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

About This Chapter

This topic describes the BTS3006C signal flow, that is, the traffic flow and signaling flow of
the BTS. The BTS3006C signal flow consists of the DL traffic signal flow, UL traffic signal
flow, signaling flow, and signal flow of combined cabinets and cabinet groups.

10.1 DL Traffic Signal Flow of the BTS3006C


This topic describes the DL traffic signal flow of the BTS3006C. The DL traffic signal flow
refers to the user data that is sent from the BSC to the MS through the BTS3006C. In the
BTS3006C, the DDPM, DDRM, and DMCM jointly process the DL traffic signals.
10.2 UL Traffic Signal Flow of the BTS3006C
This topic describes the UL traffic signal flow of the BTS3006C. The UL traffic signal flow
refers to the user data that is sent from the MS to the BSC through the BTS3006C. In the
BTS3006C, the DDPM, DDRM, and DMCM jointly process the UL traffic signals.
10.3 Signaling Flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E
This topic describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E signaling flow on the Abis interface. The
DMCM serves as the control part and works with the DDRM and DDPM to process the signaling.
10.4 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups
This topic describes the signal flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet
groups. The signal flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet groups is
transmitted on optical cables. The signal flow of the combined cabinets and cabinet groups
consists of clock signals, data signals, and control signals.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

10.1 DL Traffic Signal Flow of the BTS3006C


This topic describes the DL traffic signal flow of the BTS3006C. The DL traffic signal flow
refers to the user data that is sent from the BSC to the MS through the BTS3006C. In the
BTS3006C, the DDPM, DDRM, and DMCM jointly process the DL traffic signals.

Figure 10-1 shows the DL traffic signal flow.

Figure 10-1 DL traffic signal flow

Um

5
DDPM

MS Antenna c
subsystem
DSCM

b d e 4
DDCM

DDRM

3
DBMB

2 Abis
DMCM
1
BSC
BTS3006C cabinet

The DL traffic signal flow is as follows:


1. The BSC transmits the E1 signals to the DMCM through the Abis interface.
2. The DMCM exchanges and processes the signals, and then transmits the signals to the
DBMB.
3. The DBMB sends the signals to the DDRM.
4. The DDRM converts the baseband signals of two TRXs into RF signals through up-
conversion, filtering, RF frequency hopping, and signal amplification. Then, the DDRM
transmits the RF signals to the DDPM.
l In the S5 or S6 configuration, the signal flow is transmitted from a to b, and then to c.
That is, the DDRM sends signals to the DDCM. The DDCM combines two inputs of
signals, and then sends the combined signals to the DSCM. The DSCM combines two
inputs of signals, and then sends them to the DDPM.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

l In the S3 or S4 configuration, the signal flow is transmitted from a to b, and then to d.


That is, the DDRM sends signals to the DDCM. The DDCM combines two inputs of
signals, and then sends the signals to the DDPM.
l In the S1 or S2 configuration, the signal flow is transmitted through route e. That is, the
DDRM directly sends signals to the DDPM.
NOTE

l The DSCM is used only when the number of TRXs in one cell is greater than four. The DSCM
is used only for the second combination.
l The DDCM can be used only for the first combination.
5. The duplexer in the DDPM filters the RF signals from the DDRM, and then sends the
filtered signals to the antenna subsystem.

10.2 UL Traffic Signal Flow of the BTS3006C


This topic describes the UL traffic signal flow of the BTS3006C. The UL traffic signal flow
refers to the user data that is sent from the MS to the BSC through the BTS3006C. In the
BTS3006C, the DDPM, DDRM, and DMCM jointly process the UL traffic signals.

Figure 10-2 shows the UL traffic signal flow.

Figure 10-2 UL traffic signal flow

Um

1
DDPM
MS
Antenna 2
subsystem
DDRM

DBMB

Abis
DMCM
4 5
BSC

BTS3006C cabinet

The UL traffic signal flow is as follows:


1. The antenna receives the signals from the MS. The signals are amplified by the TMA, and
then transmitted to the DDPM through the feeder. The TMA is used to compensate the
feeder loss and enhance the receiver sensitivity of the DDPM antenna port. The TMA is
optional.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

2. The DDPM receives the signals from the TMA and performs signal filtering and low-noise
amplification. The DDPM then divides one route of signals into three before transmitting
the signals to the DDRM.
3. The DDRM receives the signals from the DDPM, amplifies the signals, performs down-
conversion, and then sends the signals to the DBMB.
4. The DBMB sends the signals to the DMCM.
5. The DMCM backs up the signals, converts the E1 signals through the data bus (DBUS).
The DMCM then sends the converted signals to the BSC through the Abis interface.

10.3 Signaling Flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


This topic describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E signaling flow on the Abis interface. The
DMCM serves as the control part and works with the DDRM and DDPM to process the signaling.
Figure 10-3 shows the signaling flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

Figure 10-3 Signaling flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

BTS3006C/BTS3002E cabinet

Abis
BSC DMCM DDRM

DDPM

The signaling flow is as follows:


1. The Abis interface board receives signaling from the BSC and transmits the signaling to
the DMCM.
2. The DMCM performs decision and processes the signaling. The DMCM then transmits the
signaling to the DDRM and DDPM.
3. The DDRM and DDPM report their board status to the DMCM.
4. The DMCM obtains the status of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E by collecting and analyzing
the status of all the boards. The DMCM then transmits the information on the BTS3006C/
BTS3002E status to the BSC through the Abis interface.

10.4 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E Combined


Cabinets and Cabinet Groups
This topic describes the signal flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet
groups. The signal flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet groups is
transmitted on optical cables. The signal flow of the combined cabinets and cabinet groups
consists of clock signals, data signals, and control signals.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

Purpose
The signal flow of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet groups is
transmitted on optical cables. Figure 10-4 shows the logical connections of the BTS3006C/
BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet groups.

Figure 10-4 Logical connections of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet
groups

Cabinet 0 Cabinet 1 Cabinet 2

Cabinet 3 Cabinet 4 Cabinet 5

The logical connections of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E combined cabinets and cabinet groups
are as follows:
l The SFP in the DMCM in a BTS3006C/BTS3002E cabinet is connected to that in the
adjacent BTS3006C/BTS3002E cabinet through an optical cable.
l Cabinet 0 is the main cabinet in the main cabinet group. Cabinet 3 is the main cabinet in
the extension cabinet group. Cabinets 0 and 3 can be connected to the BSC through E1
cables.
l Cabinets 0, 1, and 2 form combined cabinets and data signals are transmitted among the
three cabinets. Cabinets 3, 4, and 5 form combined cabinets and data signals are transmitted
among the three cabinets.

NOTE

You can define the main cabinet group and the extension cabinet group, in addition to the main cabinet
and the extension cabinet, by setting the DIP switches on the DMCM. For details on the setting of the DIP
switches, refer to DIP Switches on the DMCM.

The BTS3006C/BTS3002E cabinet can use three connection modes: star, chain, and ring
topologies.

Star Topology
Figure 10-5 shows the signal flow of the star topology.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

Figure 10-5 Signal flow of the star topology

S S S S S S
F Cabinet 0 F F Cabinet 1 F F Cabinet 2 F
P P P P P P

S S S S S S
F Cabinet 3 F F Cabinet 4 F F Cabinet 5 F
P P P P P P

The signal flow of the star topology is as follows:


l Signals are transmitted through the optical cables in the following sequence: cabinet 0,
cabinet 1, and cabinet 2. The signals are then transmitted back through the optical cables
in the following sequence: cabinet 2, cabinet 1, and cabinet 0.
l Signals are transmitted through the optical cables in the following sequence: cabinet 0,
cabinet 3, cabinet 4, and cabinet 5. The signals are then transmitted back in the following
sequence: cabinet 5, cabinet 4, cabinet 3, and cabinet 0.

Chain Topology
Figure 10-6 shows the signal flow of the chain topology.

Figure 10-6 Signal flow of the chain topology

S S
F Cabinet 0 F
P P

S S S S S S
F Cabinet 3 F F Cabinet 4 F F Cabinet 5 F
P P P P P P

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BTS3006C
Product Description 10 Signal Flow of the BTS3006C

Signals are transmitted through the optical cables in the following sequence: cabinet 0, cabinet
3, cabinet 4, and cabinet 5. The signals are then transmitted back in the following sequence:
cabinet 5, cabinet 4, cabinet 3, and cabinet 0.

Ring Topology
Figure 10-7 shows the signal flow of the ring topology.

Figure 10-7 Signal flow of the ring topology

S S S S S S
F Cabinet 0 F F Cabinet 1 F F Cabinet 2 F
P P P P P P

S S S S S S
F Cabinet 3 F F Cabinet 4 F F Cabinet 5 F
P P P P P P

The ring topology is used to transmit dual-backup signals. Signals are transmitted from cabinet
0 in clockwise and counterclockwise directions over the optical rings. Signals are transmitted
back to cabinet 0 through the optical cables in both directions. The signals in one direction are
used for actual communication.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

About This Chapter

This describes the principles for configuring the BTS3006C. It also describes the principles for
configuring a single cabinet, combined cabinets, and cabinet groups.

11.1 Configuration Principles of the BTS3006C


This describes the configuration of the BTS3006C. The BTS3006C features flexible
configuration. One BTS3006C cabinet serves up to four cells. A synchronous site supports up
to six combined cabinets.
11.2 Typical Configuration of One BTS3006C Cabinet
This describes the typical configuration of one BTS3006C cabinet.
11.3 Typical Configuration of BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups
This describes the typical configuration of the BTS3006C combined cabinets and cabinet groups.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

11.1 Configuration Principles of the BTS3006C


This describes the configuration of the BTS3006C. The BTS3006C features flexible
configuration. One BTS3006C cabinet serves up to four cells. A synchronous site supports up
to six combined cabinets.

Configuration Principles
If the number of cells is equal to or less than four and the number of TRXs in a synchronous cell
is equal to or less than six, only one BTS3006C cabinet is required.

When configuring the BTS3006C, adhere to the following principles:

l The number of antennas should be as few as possible.


l The number of cabinets should be as few as possible.
l All the TRXs that belong to one synchronous cell should be configured in one cabinet
group.

Configuration Features
The BTS3006C has the following features in terms of configuration:

l The BTS3006C supports omni-directional and directional coverage modes.


l A synchronous site supports up to six combined cabinets.
l The BTS3006C supports transmit diversity and four-way receive diversity. It does not
support the PBT.
l The BTS3006C supports the hybrid network topology over multiple frequency bands.
l The BTS3006C can hold up to six TRXs (three DDRMs). It supports the S2/2/2
configuration and the S1/1+S2/2 dual-band cell configuration.
l Two BTS3006C cabinets support the S4/4/4 configuration, and three BTS3006C cabinets
support the S6/6/6 configuration.
l In wideband combination mode, one cell uses one dual polarization antenna or two omni-
directional antennas and supports up to six TRXs.

11.2 Typical Configuration of One BTS3006C Cabinet


This describes the typical configuration of one BTS3006C cabinet.

Configuration of the DMCM


The DMCM works as a main controller. Generally, one DMCM is configured in a cabinet.

Configuration of the DATM


The DATM is the power supply module of the TMA. It is configured only when the TMA is
configured.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Configuration of PSUs
Different power supply module is used according to actual conditions.
l Configure one DPSM if the BTS uses an AC power input.
l Configure one DSEM if the BTS uses a DC power input.
NOTE

This takes the configuration of the DSEM as an example.

Configuration of the DDRM/DSCM/DDCM/DDPM


l Configure an even number of TRXs in a cabinet to use the DDRM completely.
l In the S1 or S2 configuration, use the DDPM.
l In the S3 or S4 configuration, use the DDCM and DDPM.
l In the S5 or S6 configuration, use the DDCM, DDPM, and DSCM.
NOTE

The DSCM is used only when a single sector has more than four TRXs. And the DSCM performs only the
second combination. The DDCM performs only the first combination.

Recommended Configuration
Table 11-1 shows the hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in O4 and one combination cell
configuration and O6 and two combinations cell configuration. Figure 11-1 and Figure 11-2
show the connections of the RF TX signal cables and RF RX signal cables between the DDRM
and the DDPM.

Table 11-1 Hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in O4 and O6 cell configuration


Recommended Cabin DMC DSEM DDR DDP DDC DSC
Configuration et M (pcs) M M M M
(pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs)

O4 and one 1 1 1 2 1 1 0
combination

O6 and two 1 1 1 3 1 2 1
combinations

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BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Figure 11-1 O4 and one combination cell configuration

DDRM DDCM DDRM DSEM

TXA1

TX1- TXA2 TX1-

COMA

TX2- TX2-

TXB1

TXB2

COMB

DMCM
DSEM
DDPM

RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP-
ACT-
TXB TXA ACT-
ALM- ALM-
RF_IND RF_IND
RXM1- RXB1 RUN RXA1
RXM1-
ALM

RXD1- VSWRA RXD1-


VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2
RXM2- RXM2-

RXD2- RXB3 RXA3 RXD2-

FAN- FAN-

ANTB ANTA

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Figure 11-2 O6 and two combinations cell configuration

DDRM DSCM DDRM DDCM DDRM DSEM

TXA1

TX1- TX1- TXA2 TX1-


TX COM
COMA

TX2- TX2- TX2-


TX1 TXB1

TXB2

COMB

TX2

DMCM
DDCM DDPM

TXA1

RUN/SLP- TXA2 RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP-


ACT- ACT-
TXB TXA ACT-
ALM- ALM- ALM-
RF_IND COMA RF_IND RF_IND
RXM1- RXM1- RUN RXM1-
RXB1 RXA1
ALM
RXD1- RXD1- VSWRA RXD1-
VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2
RXM2- TXB1 RXM2- RXM2-
RXD2- RXD2- RXB3 RXA3 RXD2-
TXB2

FAN- FAN- FAN-


COMB
ANTB ANTA

Table 11-2 shows the hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in S1/1 and non-combination
cell configuration and S3/3 and one combination cell configuration. Figure 11-3 and Figure
11-4 show the connections of the RF TX signal cables and RF RX signal cables between the
DDRM and the DDPM.

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Table 11-2 Hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in S1/1 and S3/3


Recommended Cabin DMC DSEM DDR DDP DDC DSC
Configuration et M (pcs) M M M M
(pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs)

S1/1 and non- 1 1 1 2 4 0 0


combination

S3/3 and one 1 1 1 3 2 1 0


combination

Figure 11-3 S1/1 and non-combination cell configuration

DDPM DDRM DDPM DDRM DSEM

TX1- TX1-
TXB TXA TXB TXA

RXB1 RUN
ALM
RXA1 TX2- RXB1
RUN
ALM
RXA1 TX2-
VSWRA VSWRA
VSWRB VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2 RXB2 RXA2

RXB3 RXA3 RXB3 RXA3

ANTB ANTA ANTB ANTA

DMCM
DSEM
DDPM DDPM

RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP-
TXB TXA ACT-
TXB TXA ACT-
ALM- ALM-
RF_IND RF_IND

RXB1
RUN
RXA1
RXM1- RXB1 RUN RXA1
RXM1-
ALM ALM
VSWRA
RXD1- VSWRA RXD1-
VSWRB VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2 RXB2 RXA2
RXM2- RXM2-
RXB3 RXA3 RXD2- RXB3 RXA3 RXD2-

FAN- FAN-

ANTB ANTA ANTB ANTA

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Figure 11-4 S3/3 and one combination cell configuration

DDRM DDRM DDCM DDRM DSEM

TXA1

1 3 1 6
TX1- TX1- TXA2 TX1-
2
2 4 COMA 7
TX2- TX2- 5 TX2-

TXB1

6
TXB2

7
COMB

DMCM
DDPM DDPM

4 5 3 8
RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP-
ACT-
TXB TXA ACT-
TXB TXA ACT-
ALM- ALM- ALM-
RF_IND RF_IND 11 15 RF_IND
9 RXM1- RXB1 RUN
RXA1 11RXM1- RXB1 RUN RXA1
RXM1- 15
10RXD1- 14 ALM
13 12 ALM
11
VSWRA
VSWRB
12RXD1- VSWRA
VSWRB
RXD1- 16
RXB2 RXA2 RXB2 RXA2
RXM2- RXM2- 13 RXM2-
RXD2- RXB3 RXA3 RXD2- 14 RXB3 RXA3 RXD2-

FAN- FAN- FAN-

ANTB ANTA ANTB ANTA

Table 11-3 shows the hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in S1/1/1 and non-combination
cell configuration and S2/2/2 and non-combination cell configuration. Figure 11-5 and Figure
11-6 show the connections of the RF TX signal cables and RF RX signal cables between the
DDRM and the DDPM.

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Table 11-3 Hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in S1/1/1 and S2/2/2


Recommended Cabin DMC DSEM DDR DDP DDC DSC
Configuration et M (pcs) M M M M
(pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs) (pcs)

S1/1/1 and non- 1 1 1 2 3 0 0


combination

S2/2/2 and non- 1 1 1 3 3 0 0


combination

Figure 11-5 S1/1/1 and non-combination cell configuration

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Figure 11-6 S2/2/2 and non-combination cell configuration

DDRM DDPM DDRM DDPM DDRM DSEM

1 2 1 3 4 3 5
TX1- TX1- TX1-
TXB TXA TXB TXA
2 10 9 4 12 11 6
TX2- RXB1 RUN
ALM
RXA1 TX2- RXB1 RUN
ALM
RXA1 TX2-
VSWRA VSWRA
VSWRB VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2 RXB2 RXA2

RXB3 RXA3 RXB3 RXA3

ANTB ANTA ANTB ANTA

DMCM
DSEM
DDPM

6 5
RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP-
ACT- ACT-
TXB TXA ACT-
ALM- ALM- ALM-
RF_IND RF_IND 8 7 RF_IND
9 RXM1- 11RXM1- RXB1 RUN RXA1
RXM1- 7
ALM
10RXD1- 12RXD1- VSWRA RXD1- 8
VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2
RXM2- RXM2- 13 RXM2-
RXD2- RXD2- 14 RXB3 RXA3 RXD2-

FAN- FAN- FAN-

ANTB ANTA

11.3 Typical Configuration of BTS3006C Combined


Cabinets and Cabinet Groups
This describes the typical configuration of the BTS3006C combined cabinets and cabinet groups.

Configuration of the DMCM


Each cabinet in the combined cabinets and cabinet groups must be configured with the DMCM.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

NOTE

You can define the main cabinet group and the extension cabinet group, in addition to the main cabinet
and the extension cabinet, by setting the DIP switches on the DMCM. For details on the setting of the DIP
switches, see DIP Switches on the DMCM.

Implementation of Combined Cabinets and Cabinet Groups


Combine the cabinets by connecting the DMCMs through the optical cables. For typical
configuration of one BTS3006C cabinet, refer to 11.2 Typical Configuration of One
BTS3006C Cabinet. For connection modes of the BTS3006C combined cabinets and cabinet
groups, refer to Connection Modes of BTS3006C Combined Cabinets and Cabinet
Groups.

Typical Configuration
Table 11-4 shows the hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in S4/4/4 and one combination
configuration. Figure 11-7 describes the connection of the RF TX signal cables and RF RX
signal cables between the DDRM and the DDPM.
NOTE

In typical configuration, the configuration of the power module takes the DSEM as an example.

Table 11-4 Hardware configuration of the BTS3006C in S4/4/4


Typical Cabin DMC DSEM DDR DDP DDC DSC
Configuration et M (PCS) M M M M
(PCS) (pcs) (PCS) (PCS) (PCS) (PCS)

S4/4/4 and one 2 2 2 6 4 2 0


combination cell
configuration

Figure 11-7 S4/4/4 and one combination configuration

DDRM DDPM DDRM DDCM DDRM DSEM DDRM DDPM DDRM DDCM DDRM DSEM

TXA1 TXA1

TX1- TX1- TXA2 TX1- TX1- TX1- TXA2 TX1-


TXB TXA TXB TXA
COMA COMA

TX2- RXB1 RUN


ALM
RXA1 TX2- TX2- TX2- RXB1 RUN
ALM
RXA1 TX2- TX2-
VSWRA VSWRA
VSWRB VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2 RXB2 RXA2
TXB1 TXB1

RXB3 RXA3 RXB3 RXA3

TXB2 TXB2

COMB COMB
ANTB ANTA ANTB ANTA

DMCM
DSEM DMCM
DSEM
DDPM DDPM

RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP- RUN/SLP-


ACT- ACT-
TXB TXA ACT- ACT- ACT-
TXB TXA ACT-
ALM- ALM- ALM- ALM- ALM- ALM-
RF_IND RF_IND RF_IND RF_IND RF_IND RF_IND
9 RXM1- RXM1- RXB1 RUN RXA1
RXM1- 9 RXM1- RXM1- RXB1 RUN RXA1
RXM1-
ALM ALM
10RXD1- RXD1- VSWRA RXD1- 10RXD1- RXD1- VSWRA RXD1-
VSWRB VSWRB
RXB2 RXA2 RXB2 RXA2
RXM2- RXM2- RXM2- RXM2- RXM2- RXM2-
RXD2- RXD2- RXB3 RXA3 RXD2- RXD2- RXD2- RXB3 RXA3 RXD2-

FAN- FAN- FAN- FAN- FAN- FAN-

ANTB ANTA ANTB ANTA

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BTS3006C
Product Description 11 Configuration of the BTS3006C

Issue 01 (2011-12-10) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 46


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 12 Topologies of the BTS

12 Topologies of the BTS

About This Chapter

This describes the topologies of the BTS, namely, star, chain, tree, and ring topologies. In
practice, these topologies can be combined. Optimum utilization of the topologies improves the
quality of service and saves the investment on the transmission equipment.

12.1 Star Topology of the BTS


This describes the star topology, which is commonly used in densely populated areas, such as
cities.
12.2 Chain Topology of the BTS
This describes the chain topology, which is used in narrow strips of land and sparsely populated
areas, such as area along highways and railway tracks.
12.3 Tree Topology of the BTS
This describes the tree topology, which is used in complicated networks and sites, such as vast
areas with centralized hot spots and small areas with many intersections.
12.4 Ring Topology of the BTS
This describes the ring topology, which is applied in common scenarios. Due to its strong self-
healing capability, the ring topology is preferred if permitted by the routing.

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 12 Topologies of the BTS

12.1 Star Topology of the BTS


This describes the star topology, which is commonly used in densely populated areas, such as
cities.
Figure 12-1 shows the star topology of the BTS.

Figure 12-1 Star topology of the BTS


BSC

BTS BTS

BTS

Advantages of the Topology


In the star topology, each site is directly connected to the BSC. It has the following features:
l Easy networking
l Easy project implementation
l Easy network maintenance
l Easy network expansion
l High network reliability

Disadvantages of the Topology


Compared with other topologies, the star topology requires more transmission cables.

12.2 Chain Topology of the BTS


This describes the chain topology, which is used in narrow strips of land and sparsely populated
areas, such as area along highways and railway tracks.
Figure 12-2 shows the chain topology of the BTS.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 12 Topologies of the BTS

Figure 12-2 Chain topology of the BTS

BSC BTS BTS BTS

Advantages of the Topology


The chain topology reduces cost in transmission equipment, construction, and transmission link
lease.

Disadvantages of the Topology


l As signals pass through many nodes, the transmission reliability in the chain topology is
reduced.
l The faults in the upper-level BTSs may affect the lower-level BTSs.
l The number of levels in a chain network should not exceed five.
NOTE

l The BTS3012/BTS3012AE can be configured with DABB, which can implement the bypass function
for the E1 signals when the BTS is powered off. This ensures reliable running of the entire network in
the chain topology.
l If the BTS3012/BTS3012AE at the lowest level of the chain topology is powered off, DABB
implements the power-off loopback function to facilitate the loopback test on the transmission link and
fault location.

12.3 Tree Topology of the BTS


This describes the tree topology, which is used in complicated networks and sites, such as vast
areas with centralized hot spots and small areas with many intersections.
Figure 12-3 shows the tree topology of the BTS.

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
BTS3006C
Product Description 12 Topologies of the BTS

Figure 12-3 Tree topology of the BTS

BTS

BTS BTS

BSC

BTS

Advantages of the Topology


The tree topology requires fewer transmission cables compared with the star topology.

Disadvantages of the Topology


l As signals pass through many nodes, the transmission reliability is reduced. This makes it
difficult for maintenance and engineering.
l The faults in the upper-level BTSs may affect the lower-level BTSs.
l Capacity expansion is difficult.
l The number of levels in the tree should not exceed five.

12.4 Ring Topology of the BTS


This describes the ring topology, which is applied in common scenarios. Due to its strong self-
healing capability, the ring topology is preferred if permitted by the routing.
Figure 12-4 shows the ring topology of the BTS.

Figure 12-4 Ring topology of the BTS

BSC BTS BTS BTS

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BTS3006C
Product Description 12 Topologies of the BTS

Advantages of the Topology


The ring networking has strong self-healing capability, that is, if one point of the link breaks,
the ring network can break into a chain network without interrupting the service.

Disadvantages of the Topology


In the ring topology, there is always one link section that does not transfer data.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

13 Technical Specifications of the


BTS3006C

About This Chapter

This describes the BTS3006C technical specifications, which consist of the capacity
specifications, RF specifications, engineering specifications, lightning protection specifications,
and other specifications concerned with physical ports and environment.

13.1 Capacity Specifications of the BTS3006C


This topic describes the BTS3006C capacity specifications, which are related to the number of
TRXs and cells.
13.2 RF Specifications of the BTS3006C
This describes the BTS3006C RF specifications, which consist of the working frequency bands,
TX specifications, and RX specifications.
13.3 Engineering Specifications of the BTS3006C
This describes the engineering specifications of the BTS3006C. The specifications consist of
the dimensions, weight, power input, and power consumption.
13.4 Lightning Protection Specifications of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E
This describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E lightning protection specifications. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E provides lightning protection for its ports. The lightning protection specifications of
the BTS3006C/BTS3002E ports are related to the power supply, E1 ports, antenna subsystem,
and dry contacts.
13.5 Physical Ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E
This topic describes the physical ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E provides many physical ports to connect the external equipment. The physical ports
of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E consist of the transmission ports, power port, grounding port,
monitoring ports, and antenna ports.
13.6 Environment Requirements for the BTS3006C/BTS3002E
This topic describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E environment requirements, which consist of the
working environment requirements, transport environment requirements, and storage
environment requirements.
13.7 Compliance Standards of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

This topic describes the compliance standards of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E complies with the specifications associated with the ITU and ETSI, Abis interface
and Um interface, environment adaptability, EMC, lightning protection, safety, physical
protection, working environment, transportation environment, storage environment, and
acoustic noise environment.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

13.1 Capacity Specifications of the BTS3006C


This topic describes the BTS3006C capacity specifications, which are related to the number of
TRXs and cells.
The capacity specifications of the BTS3006C are as follows:
l A single cabinet holds up to six TRXs.
l A single cabinet covers up to four cells.
l A synchronous site supports up to six combined cabinets.
l Each site supports 1 to 36 TRXs.
l A fully configured cabinet holds up to six TRXs (three DDRMs).
l A single cabinet supports the S2/2/2 configuration. Two cabinets support the S4/4/4
configuration.
l In wideband combination mode, one cell uses one dual polarization antenna or two omni-
directional antennas and supports up to six TRXs.

13.2 RF Specifications of the BTS3006C


This describes the BTS3006C RF specifications, which consist of the working frequency bands,
TX specifications, and RX specifications.

Working Frequency Bands


Table 13-1 lists the working frequency bands of the BTS3006C.

Table 13-1 Working frequency bands of the BTS3006C


Frequency Band Receive Band Transmit Band

Band I (900 MHz) 876–915 MHz 921–960 MHz

Band II (1800 MHz) 1710–1785 MHz 1805–1880 MHz

Band III (850 MHz) 824–849 MHz 869–894 MHz

Band IV (1900 MHz) 1850–1910 MHz 1930–1990 MHz

Transmit Specifications
Table 13-2 and Table 13-3 list the rated output power of the BTS3006C DDRM.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Table 13-2 Output power of the BTS3006C DDRM


Modulation GSM 850/GSM 900
Scheme
Mode 1 (Default Mode) Mode 2

GMSK 40 W (46.0 dBm) 63 W (48.0 dBm)

8PSK 40 W (46.0 dBm) 40 W (46.0 dBm)

Table 13-3 Output power of the BTS3006C 1800 M/1900 M DDRM


Modulation GSM1800/GSM 1900
Scheme
Mode 1 (Default Mode) Mode 2

GMSK 40 W (46.0 dBm) 55 W (47.4 dBm)

8PSK 40 W (46.0 dBm) 40 W (46.0 dBm)

Receive Specifications
Table 13-4 lists the static receiver sensitivity of the BTS3006C.

Table 13-4 Static receiver sensitivity of the BTS3006C


Channel Type Receiver Sensitivity

TCH/FS –112.5 dBm (typical value in normal temperature)

Others Better than 3GPP TS 05.05

13.3 Engineering Specifications of the BTS3006C


This describes the engineering specifications of the BTS3006C. The specifications consist of
the dimensions, weight, power input, and power consumption.

Dimensions
Table 13-5 lists the dimensions of the BTS3006C cabinet.

Table 13-5 Dimensions of the BTS3006C cabinet


BTS3006C Width (mm) Depth (mm) Height (mm)

Cabinet 600 470 700

Table 13-6 lists the dimensions of a BTS3006C cabinet base.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Table 13-6 Dimensions of a BTS3006C cabinet base

BTS3006C Width (mm) Depth (mm) Height (mm)

Base 600 470 200

Table 13-7 lists the dimensions of a rainhat.

Table 13-7 Dimensions of a rainhat

BTS3006C Width (mm) Depth (mm) Height (mm)

Rainhat 600 470 80

Weight
Table 13-8 lists the weight of the BTS3006C.

Table 13-8 Weight of the BTS3006C cabinet

Configuration Type Weight (kg)

Empty cabinet 35

Full configuration (S2/2/2 121


configuration that has TMA power
supply)

Table 13-9 lists the weight of a BTS3006C cabinet base.

Table 13-9 Weight of a BTS3006C cabinet base

BTS3006C Weight (kg)

Base 13

Table 13-10 shows the weight of a rainhat.

Table 13-10 Weight of a rainhat

BTS3006C Weight (kg)

Rainhat 2

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Input Power
The BTS3006C DC power input complies with the power requirements of the ETS 300 132-2.
Table 13-11 lists the specifications for the DC-input power.

Table 13-11 Specifications for the DC-input power

Parameter Value

Nominal voltage -48 V DC

Permissible range -40 V DC to -60 V DC

Table 13-12 lists the specifications for the AC-input power.

Table 13-12 Specifications for the AC-input power

Power Input Permissible Range

110 V AC dual-live wire 85 V AC to 135 V AC, 45 Hz to 65 Hz


input

220 AC single-live input 150 V AC to 300 V AC, 45 Hz to 65 Hz

NOTE

l The 110 V AC input requires the dual-live wire input.


l In indoor application, the Sidepower can be used to convert the +24 V DC input.

Power Consumption
Table 13-13 lists the power consumption of the fully configured BTS3006C.

Table 13-13 BTS3006C DC power consumption

Frequency Band Configuration Type Power Power


Consumption Consumption
(Typical) (Maximum)

900 MHz/850 MHz 40 W TRX, S2/2/2 full 650 W 1,000 W


configuration. The heater is
not working.

63 W TRX, S2/2/2 full 800 W 1,250 W


configuration. The heater is
not working.

1800 MHz/1900 40 W TRX, S2/2/2 full 1,000 W 1,400 W


MHz configuration. The heater is
not working.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Frequency Band Configuration Type Power Power


Consumption Consumption
(Typical) (Maximum)

55 W TRX, S2/2/2 full 1,100 W 1,550 W


configuration. The heater is
not working.

13.4 Lightning Protection Specifications of the BTS3006C/


BTS3002E
This describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E lightning protection specifications. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E provides lightning protection for its ports. The lightning protection specifications of
the BTS3006C/BTS3002E ports are related to the power supply, E1 ports, antenna subsystem,
and dry contacts.
Table 13-14 lists the lightning protection specifications for the BTS3006C/BTS3002E ports.

Table 13-14 Lightning protection specifications for the BTS3006C/BTS3002E ports


Item Specifications

AC power port (Lightning 40 kA


protection is provided by external
lightning protection devices)

–48 V DC power port 15 kA

E1 ports 50 kA/10 kA

Dry contacts and RS-485 signal 3 kA/5 kA


ports

Antenna port and TMA 8 kA/40 kA

13.5 Physical Ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


This topic describes the physical ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E provides many physical ports to connect the external equipment. The physical ports
of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E consist of the transmission ports, power port, grounding port,
monitoring ports, and antenna ports.

Transmission Ports
Table 13-15 lists the transmission ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Table 13-15 Transmission ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


Type Quantit Transmission Rate Standard
y

E1 4 pairs 2 Mbit/s ETS 300 420 ITU G.703/G.704

STM-1 2 pairs 155 Mbit/s ANSI T1.105-1995 ITU I.432.2 G.


703 ITU G.957

Other External Ports


Table 13-16 lists other external ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

Table 13-16 Other external ports of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


Port Type Quantity Function

Power and Power supply 1 -


grounding ports (including
grounding)

Protection 1 -
grounding

Monitoring port External alarm 1 Contains four dry


input port contacts and one
RS-485 serial port

Antenna ports RF signals 8 Connects the antenna


feeder and transmits the
RF signals

TMA feed port Supplies power to 6 Supplies power to the


the TMA TMA

Fan power Power supply and 3 Each DDRM is


supply port monitoring connected to its
corresponding fan unit
through the fan power
supply port

SDH port STM-1 2 Built-in optical port

SFP port SFP 2 Connects the cabinet-


combining cables

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BTS3006C
Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

13.6 Environment Requirements for the BTS3006C/


BTS3002E
This topic describes the BTS3006C/BTS3002E environment requirements, which consist of the
working environment requirements, transport environment requirements, and storage
environment requirements.

13.6.1 Requirements for Operating the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


This describes the optimal working environment of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. It focuses on the
climatic, biological, air purity, and mechanical stress requirements for operating the BTS3006C/
BTS3002E.

Climatic requirements
Table 13-17 lists the climatic requirements for operating the BTS.

Table 13-17 Climatic requirements

Item Specifications

Temperature –40°C to +55°C

Temperature ≤ 3°C/min
change rate

Relative 5% to 100%
humidity

Altitude ≤ 3,000m

Air pressure 70–106 kPa

Solar ≤ 1,120 W/s2


radiation

Thermal ≤ 600 W/s2


radiation

Wind speed ≤ 50 m/s

NOTE

Long term working environment refers to the conditions where the BTS works normally for a long time.
Short term working environment refers to the conditions where the BTS works normally and the hardware
remains undamaged for a period of 15 days.

Biological Environment Requirements


The working environment of the BTS should meet the following biological requirements:

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

l The environment should not be conducive for the growth of fungus or mildew.
l There should not be any rodents.

Air Cleanness Requirements


The working environment of the BTS should meet the following air purity requirements:

l There should not be any explosive, conductive, magneto-conductive, or corrosive dust in


the air.
l The density of chemically active materials should comply with the requirements listed in
Table 13-18.

Table 13-18 Requirements for chemically active materials

Chemically Unit Density


Active
Material

SO2 (mg/m3) ≤ 0.30

H2S (mg/m3) ≤ 0.10

NH3 (mg/m3) ≤ 1.00

Cl2 (mg/m3) ≤ 0.10

HCL (mg/m3) ≤ 0.10

HF (mg/m3) ≤ 0.01

O3 (mg/m3) ≤ 0.05

NOx (mg/m3) ≤ 0.05

Mechanical Stress Requirements


Table 13-19 lists the mechanical stress requirements for operating the BTS.

Table 13-19 Mechanical stress requirements

Item Sub Item Specifications

Sinusoidal Offset ≤ 3mm -


vibration
Accelerated - ≤ 10.0m/s2
speed

Frequency 2–9 Hz 9–200 Hz


range

Unsteady Impact ≤ 250 m/s2


impact response
spectrum II

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Item Sub Item Specifications

Static 0
payload

NOTE

l Impact response spectrum refers to the maximum acceleration response curve generated by the
equipment under specified impact excitation. Impact response spectrum II means that the duration of
semi-sine impact response spectrum is 6 ms.
l Static payload refers to the capability of the equipment in the package to bear the pressure from the
top in the normal pile-up method.

13.6.2 Requirements for Transporting the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


This describes the optimal transportation environment of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. It focuses
on the climatic, biological, air purity, and mechanical stress requirements for transporting the
BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

Climatic Requirements
Table 13-20 lists the climatic requirements for transporting the BTS.

Table 13-20 Climatic requirements

Item Specifications

Temperature –40°C to +70°C

Temperature change ≤ 3°C/min


rate

Relative humidity 5% to 95%

Altitude ≤ 3,000m

Air pressure 70–106 kPa

Solar radiation ≤ 1120 W/m2

Thermal radiation ≤ 600 W/m2

Wind speed ≤ 50 m/s

Waterproof Requirements
The transportation of the BTS should meet the following waterproofing requirements:

l The package should be intact.


l Waterproof measures should be taken to prevent the entry of rainwater into the package.
l Water should not be accumulated inside the transportation vehicles.

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Biological Environment Requirements


The transportation of the BTS should meet the following biological requirements:
l The environment should not be conducive for the growth of fungus or mildew.
l There should not be any rodents.

Air Cleanness Requirements


The transportation of the BTS should meet the following air purity requirements:
l There should not be any explosive, conductive, magneto-conductive, or corrosive dust in
the air.
l The density of physically active materials should comply with the requirements listed in
Table 13-21.

Table 13-21 Requirements for physically active materials


Physically Unit Density
Active
Material

Suspended dust mg/m3 ≤ 35

Falling dust mg/m2h ≤ 0.2

Sand mg/m3 ≤ 30
NOTE
l Suspended dust: diameter ≤ 75 μm
l Falling dust: 75 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 150 μm
l Sand: 150 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 1000 μm

l The density of chemically active materials should comply with the requirements listed in
Table 13-22.

Table 13-22 Requirements for chemically active materials


Chemically Unit Density
Active Material

SO2 mg/m3 ≤ 0.30

H2S mg/m3 ≤ 0.10

NOx mg/m3 ≤ 0.05

NH3 mg/m3 ≤ 1.00

Cl2 mg/m3 ≤ 0.10

HCI mg/m3 ≤ 0.10

HF mg/m3 ≤ 0.01

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Chemically Unit Density


Active Material

O3 mg/m3 ≤ 0.05

Mechanical Stress Requirements


Table 13-23 lists the mechanical stress requirements for transporting the BTS.

Table 13-23 Mechanical stress requirements


Item Sub Item Specifications

Sinusoid Offset ≤ 3.5mm - -


al
vibratio Accelerat - ≤ 10.0m/s2 ≤ 15.0m/s2
n ed speed

Frequency 2–9 Hz 9–200 Hz 200–500 Hz


range

Random Spectrum 30m2/s3 3m2/s3 1 m2/s3


vibratio density of
n accelerate
d speed

Frequency 2–10 Hz 10–200 Hz 200–500 Hz


range

Unstead Impact ≤ 250 m/s3


y impact response
spectrum
II

Static ≤ 10 kPa
payload
NOTE
l Impact response spectrum refers to the maximum acceleration response curve generated by the
equipment under specified impact excitation. Impact response spectrum II means that the duration of
semi-sine impact response spectrum is 6 ms.
l Static payload refers to the capability of the equipment in the package to bear the pressure from the
top in normal pile-up method.

13.6.3 Requirements for Storing the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


This describes the optimal storage environment of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. It focuses on the
climatic, waterproofing, biological, air purity, and mechanical stress requirements for storing
the BTS3006C/BTS3002E.

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Climatic requirements
The storage of the BTS should meet the climatic requirements listed in Table 13-24.

Table 13-24 Climatic requirements

Item Specifications

Temperature –40°C to +55°C

Temperature ≤ 1°C/min
change rate

Relative humidity 5% to 95%

Altitude ≤ 3,000m

Air pressure 70–106 kPa

Solar radiation ≤ 1120 W/m2

Thermal radiation ≤ 600 W/m2

Wind speed ≤ 50 m/s

Waterproof Requirements
The storage environment of the BTS should be waterproofing. The indoor storage environment
should meet the following waterproofing requirements:
l There should not be any water on the ground, and water should not leak into the package
of the equipment.
l The equipment should be kept away from auto fire-protection devices and air-conditioners
that are prone to leakage.
If you have to place the equipment outdoors, ensure the following:
l The package should be intact.
l Waterproof measures should be taken to prevent the entry of rainwater into the package.
l There should not be any water on the ground, and water should not leak into the package
of the equipment.
l The package should not be exposed to direct sunlight.

Biological Environment Requirements


The storage of the BTS should meet the following biological requirements:
l The environment should not be conducive for the growth of fungus or mildew.
l There should not be any rodents.

Air Cleanness Requirements


The storage of the BTS should meet the following air purity requirements:

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

l There should not be any explosive, conductive, magneto-conductive, or corrosive dust in


the air.
l The density of physically active materials should comply with the requirements listed in
Table 13-25.

Table 13-25 Requirements for physically active materials


Physically Active Material Unit Density

Suspended dust mg/m3 ≤ 5.00

Falling dust mg/m2h ≤ 500.00

Sand mg/m3 ≤ 300


NOTE
l Suspended dust: diameter ≤ 75 μm
l Falling dust: 75 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 150 μm
l Sand: 150 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 1000 μm

l The density of chemically active materials should comply with the requirements listed in
Table 13-26.

Table 13-26 Requirements for chemically active materials


Chemically Active Material Unit Density

SO2 mg/m3 ≤ 0.30

H2S mg/m3 ≤ 0.10

NOx mg/m3 ≤ 0.50

NH3 mg/m3 ≤ 1.00

Cl2 mg/m3 ≤ 0.10

HCI mg/m3 ≤ 0.10

HF mg/m3 ≤ 0.01

O3 mg/m3 ≤ 0.05

Mechanical Stress Requirements


The storage of the BTS should meet the mechanical stress requirements listed in Table 13-27.

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

Table 13-27 Mechanical stress requirements

Item Sub Item Specifications

Sinusoidal Offset ≤ 1.5 mm -


vibration
Accelerated - ≤ 5.0m/s2
speed

Frequency 2–9 Hz 9–200 Hz


range

Unsteady Impact ≤ 250 m/s2


impact response
spectrum II

Static ≤ 5 kPa
payload
NOTE
l Impact response spectrum refers to the maximum acceleration response curve generated by the
equipment under specified impact excitation. Impact response spectrum II means that the duration of
semi-sine impact response spectrum is 6 ms.
l Static payload refers to the capability of the equipment in the package to bear the pressure from the
top in normal pile-up method.

13.7 Compliance Standards of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E


This topic describes the compliance standards of the BTS3006C/BTS3002E. The BTS3006C/
BTS3002E complies with the specifications associated with the ITU and ETSI, Abis interface
and Um interface, environment adaptability, EMC, lightning protection, safety, physical
protection, working environment, transportation environment, storage environment, and
acoustic noise environment.

ITU and ETSI Specifications


The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with ETSI GSM Phase 2+. The associated standards are
as follows:

l GSM 01.02 (ETR009): general description of a GSM Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN)
l GSM 04.04 (ETS 300 553):European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); layer 1 general requirements
l GSM 04.05 (ETS 300 554):European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Data Link (DL) layer general aspects
l GSM 04.06 (ETS 300 555):European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface Data Link (DL) layer
specification
l GSM 04.08 (ETS300557): digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2); mobile
radio interface layer 3 specification
l GSM 05.01 (ETS300573): European digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2);
physical layer on the radio path general description

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l GSM 05.02 (ETS 300 574): multiplexing and multiple access on the radio path
l GSM 05.03 (ETS300575): digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2); channel
coding
l GSM 05.04 (ETS300576): European digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2);
modulation
l GSM 05.05 (ETS300577): digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2); radio
transmission and reception
l GSM 05.08 (ETS300578): digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2); radio
subsystem link control
l GSM 05.10 (ETS300579): digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2); radio
subsystem synchronization
l GSM 11.10 (ETS300607): digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2); Mobile
Station (MS) conformity specification
l GSM 11.11 (ETS300608): digital cellular telecommunications system (phase2);
specification of the Subscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment (SIM - ME) interface
l GSM 08.58(ETS 300 596): Base Station Controller-Base Transceiver Station(BSC-BTS)
interface layer 3 specification
l GSM 08.51 (ETS 300 592): European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface general
aspects
l GSM 08.52 (ETS 300 593): European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface principles
l GSM 08.56 (ETS 300 595): European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface layer 2
specification

Abis Interface and Um Interface


The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following standards:
l GSM 08.51 (ETS 300 592): European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface general
aspects
l GSM 08.52 (ETS 300 593): European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface principles
l GSM 08.56 (ETS 300 595): European digital cellular Telecommunications System (phase
2); Base Station Controller - Base Transceiver Station (BSC - BTS) interface layer 2
specification
l GSM 04.22 (ETS 300 563): digital cellular Telecommunication System (phase 2); Radio
Link Protocol (RLP) for data and telematic services on the Mobile Station - Base Station
System (MS - BSS) interface and the Base Station System - Mobile-services Switching
Centre (BSS - MSC) interface

Environment Adaptability
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with following standards:
l Low temperature specifications: IEC 682-1
l High temperature specifications: IEC 682-2

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Product Description 13 Technical Specifications of the BTS3006C

l Temperature cycling specifications: IEC 682-3


l Moist heat specifications: IEC 68-2-30
l Vibration specifications: ETS 300-019-3
l Anti-seismic specifications: use the anti-seismic test method specified by the Ministry of
Posts and Telecommunications
l Anti-mildew specifications: IDT IEC 68-2-10
l Anti-smoke specifications: IDT IEC 68-2-11

EMC
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following EMC standards:

l Directive 99/5/EC
l 3GPP TS 25.113 V4.4.0 (2002-12)
l ETSI EN 301 489-1/23
l ETSI EN 301,908-1 V2.2.1 (2003-10)
l The BTS3006C/BTS3002E has passed the CE certification.

Lightning Protection
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following lightning protection standards:

l AC power port (realized through the external lightning protection unit): 40 kA


l –48 V DC power port: 15 kA
l E1 port: 5 kA or 10 kA
l Dry contacts and RS-485 signal ports: 3 kA or 5 kA

Antenna port and TMA: 8 kA or 40 kA Security Standards


The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following standards:

GB4943-1995 standard

Physical Protection
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following standards:

ITU-T Recommendations K.11 and K.20

Working Environment
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following standards:

ETS EN 300 019-1-4 Class4.1 Non-weatherprotected locations

Transportation Environment
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following standards:

ETS EN 300 019-1-2 Class2.3 Public transportation

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Storage Environment
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following standards:
ETS EN 300 019-1-1 Class1.2 Weather protected, not temperature controlled storage locations

Acoustic Noise
The BTS3006C/BTS3002E complies with the following standards:
l GR-63-CORE-1995
l ETS 300 753 5.2

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