Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SECTION INCLUDES
A. Fire protection clean agent systems
B. Components of the detection system, cylinders, valves and releasing devices
C. Temporary power supply, services, storage tanks, fill and refill mediums, chemicals, fuels and
all whatever other materials required for testing, commissioning and start-ups
1.2 RELATED SECTIONS
A. Section 01 32 00 - Construction Progress Documentation
B. Section 01 33 00 - Submittal Procedures
C. Section 01 41 00 - Regulatory Requirements
D. Section 01 45 00 - Quality Control
E. Section 01 65 00 - Product Delivery Requirements
F. Section 01 66 00 - Product Storage and Handling Requirements
G. Section 01 66 00 - Product Storage and Handling Requirements
H. Section 09 97 13 - Steel Coatings
I. Section 10 44 16 - Fire Extinguishers
J. Section 21 05 00 - Common Work Results for Fire Protection
K. Section 21 05 13 - Common Motor Requirements for Fire-Suppression Equipment
L. Section 21 05 17 - Sleeves and Sleeve Seals for Fire-Suppression Piping
M. Section 28 46 00 - Fire Detection and Alarm
1.3 REFERENCES
A. NFPA - National Fire Protection Association
1. NFPA 2001 - Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems
2. NFPA 72 - National Fire Alarm Code
B. SBC - Saudi Building Code
1. SBC 801 (Fire Protection)
2. SBC 401 (Elecrical Code)
C. FM - Factory Mutual
1. FM - Fire Protection Approval Guide
D. UL - Underwiters Laboratories
1. UL - Fire Protection Equipment Directory
1.4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
A. Design system for Class A, B, or C fires as appropriate for areas being protected. Utilize
safety factors specified in NFPA 2001 for the design concentrations for Class A, B, and C
fires. Use environmental friendly clean agent in concentration suitable for normally occupied
areas
B. Performance Requirements: Discharge clean agent within 10 seconds and maintain 7.1
percent concentration by volume at 21 deg C for 10-minute holding time in hazard areas. For
protected spaces below raised access flooring the concentration shall be adjusted for a
temperature of 13 deg C
1. CLEAN AGENT concentration in hazard areas greater than 9.0 percent immediately after
discharge or less than 5.8 percent throughout holding time will not be accepted without
written authorization from the Royal Commission Engineer
2. System Capabilities: Minimum 4278-kPa calculated working pressure and 2484-kPa
initial charging pressure
C. Cross-Zoned Detection: Include devices located in two separate zones. Sound alarm on
activating single-detection device (1st alarm level for HSSD systems), and discharge
extinguishing agent on actuating single-detection device in other zone (2nd alarm level for
HSSD systems)
D. Each fire suppression system shall have it’s own supply of CLEAN AGENT in a modular
storage design
E. System Operating Sequence: As follows:
1. Actuating First Detector (or HSSD 1st alarm level): Give visual indication on annunciator
panel, energize audible alarm, shut down air-conditioning and ventilating systems serving
protected area, release and close doors in protected area, and send signal to building fire
alarm system
2. Actuating Second Detector (or HSSD 2nd alarm level): Give visual indication on
annunciator panel, energize audible alarm, shut down power to protected equipment,
actuate time delay for extinguishing-agent discharge for 30 seconds, and release
extinguishing agent
3. Extinguishing-agent discharge will operate audible alarms and strobe lights
F. Operating manual-release stations will discharge extinguishing agent when activated
G. Operating abort switches will delay extinguishing-agent discharge while being activated.
Abort switch must be reset to prevent agent discharge. Release of switch will discharge
agent
H. Time Delays: Time delays should not exceed 30 seconds after the second confirming alarm
initiates release of extinguishing agent. Time delays shall not recycle or reset
1.5 SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: Submit for the following equipment:
1. Extinguishing-agent containers
2. Extinguishing agent
3. Discharge nozzles
4. Control panels
5. Detection devices
6. Manual-release stations
7. Switches
8. Alarm devices
9. Audible/visual notification appliances
B. Shop Drawings: The Contractor shall submit the following design information and drawings
for prior to starting work on project:
1. Use AutoCad 2010 or later version. Refer to Part 4 of this Section for description of
CADD software submittal requirements
2. Field investigation layout drawings having a scale of not less than 1:100 detailing the
location of all agent storage tanks, pipe runs including pipe sizes and lengths, control
panel(s), detectors, manual pull stations, abort stations, audible and visual alarms, and all
mechanical, structural, and electrical interferences
3. Auxiliary details and information such as maintenance panels, door holders, special
sealing requirements, and equipment shutdowns
4. Separate layouts or drawings for mechanical and electrical work
5. Separate layout or drawings showing isometric details of agent storage containers,
mounting details, and proposed pipe runs and sizes
6. Electrical layout drawings shall show the location of all devices and include point-to-point
conduit runs
7. Clean Agent Control System PIDs or Control Riser Daigrams, Control panel wiring
diagrams, detail the interface / integration solution with FACP, all wiring connections for
shutdown the HVAC, Ventalation system, isolation dampers and FACP.
8. Provide copies of flow calculations from an industry recognized commercial program.
Calculation sheets must include the manufacturer’s name for verification. The individual
sections of pipe and each fitting to be used, as shown on isometric drawings, must be
identified and included in the calculations. Total agent discharge time must be shown
and detailed by zone
9. Submit drawings, calculations, and system component data sheets for approval by the
designated Royal Commission Engineer before starting construction
10. Design/submittals shall comply with the requirements of NFPA 2001, Chapter 5
C. In addition to the requirements of this paragraph, see SECTION 21 05 00.
1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Source Limitations: Obtain extinguishing agent and equipment through one source
B. Electrical Components, Devices, and Accessories: Listed and labeled as defined in IEC
60364, by a testing agency and marked for intended use
C. ASME Compliance: Fabricate piping to comply with ASME B31.1, "Power Piping."
D. FM Compliance: Provide components that are FM approved and are listed in FM's "Fire
Protection Approval Guide."
E. NFPA Compliance: Fabricate and label clean-agent extinguishing systems to comply with
NFPA 2001, "Clean Agent Extinguishing Systems."
F. UL Compliance: Provide equipment components that are UL listed for clean-agent
extinguishing system units in UL's "Fire Protection Equipment Directory."
G. Contractor Qualifications: Contractor shall have the following qualifications
1. Be trained by the manufacturer to design, install, test, and maintain CLEAN AGENT fire
suppression systems
2. Employ a NICET certified special hazard designer, Level 2, and Fire Alarm System Level
2, or above, who will be responsible for the project
3. A minimum of five years experience in the design, installation, and testing of CLEAN
AGENT fire suppression systems
4. Have an CLEAN AGENT recharging station on the Contractor’s premises
5. Provide proof of ability to recharge the CLEAN AGENT system within 24 hours after a
discharge and list the amount of CLEAN AGENT bulk storage available
6. Provide emergency services within 24 hours notification
1.7 QUALITY CONTROL
A. The Contractor shall be responsible for the quality of work and shall develop and propose
programs and methods of construction and testing to achieve the specified quality to the
approval of the Royal Commission in accordance with SECTION 01 45 00
B. Regulatory Requirements
1. Comply with Royal Commission Design Criteria
2. All fire related materials, components, equipment and installation shall be approved in
accordance with the Local Civil Defence Department
3. Comply with the Saudi Arabian Standards, where applicable and where updated data are
available
4. NFPA Compliance: Comply with NFPA 2001
5. OSHA Requirements: Fire protection shall comply with OSHA requirements
C. Certification
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit a set of As-Built Drawings and hydraulic
calculations of the system, maintenance and instruction bulletins and the applicable parts
of the Contractor’s material and test certificates covering material and tests certifying that
the work has been completed and tested in accordance with plans and specifications
D. Engineering Responsibility
1. Preparation of working plans, calculations and field test reports by professional
specialized fire protection engineer. Base calculations on results of fire-pump flow test
E. Manufacturer Qualifications
1. Firms whose equipment, specialties and accessories are listed by product name and
manufacturer in UL's Fire Protection Equipment Directory and FM's Fire Protection
Approval Guide and that comply with other requirements indicated
F. Single-Source Responsibility
1. System components and accessories shall be obtained from one source and a single
manufacturer, as far as possible
G. Product Quality
1. Products shall be free of defects in materials, fabrication, finish and installation
2. All materials and performance shall meet the appropriate ANSI, ASME and ASTM Codes
3. Each item of equipment shall be capable of performing its function over an extended
period of time with a minimum of attention and maintenance
4. All equipment shall be constructed using new materials designs and built in accordance
with the best practices of the industry
5. Each item of equipment shall be listed by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) or approved by
Factory Mutual (FM)
6. Each major item of equipment shall bear the manufacturer’s name or trademark; serial
number and UL or FM label
7. Any nozzle that incurs damage, is painted, or is sprayed with any obstructive material
shall not be accepted
H. Welding
1. Qualify welding processes and operators according to AWS B2.1, or ASME BPV Section
IX
I. Electrical Components, Devices and Accessories
1. Components, devices and accessories shall be listed and labeled as defined in SBC 401
J. Electrical Work
1. Electrical work associated with clean agent system shall be in accordance with SBC 401
K. Fire Alarm System
1. Fire Alarm System shall be in accordance with NFPA 72
2. The CLEAN AGENT system shall be interlocked with the fire alarm system
1.8 DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE
A. The Contractor shall deliver, handle and store equipment and material units in accordance
with SECTIONS 01 65 00 and 01 66 00, as well as the following requirements:
1. All products shall be inspected at time of delivery for damage and for compliance with
specifications
2. All products shall be handled and stored as recommended by the manufacturer
3. Nozzles must be handled with care
4. Nozzles shall be delivered in their original packages, containers or bundles bearing the
brand name and the name of the material
5. Nozzles shall be stored in a cool, dry place
6. Pipe, fittings, valves, alarm valves and discharge nozzles shall be stored with open ends
sealed until removed for installation
7. Materials shall be protected from weather, soil; and damage during delivery, storage and
construction
8. Any products that are damaged or found not to be in accordance with the specifications
shall be immediately replaced
1.9 WARRANTY
A. All system components furnished and installed under this contract shall be guaranteed
against defects in design, materials, and workmanship for the full warranty period which is
standard for the manufacturer, but in no case less than one year from the date of systems
acceptance
B. The Contractor shall provide two inspections of the system(s) installed under this contract
during the one year warranty period. The first inspection shall be at the six month interval
and the second inspection at the twelfth month interval after system acceptance. Inspections
shall be conducted in accordance with the manufacturer’s guidelines and comply with the
recommendations in NFPA 2001
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 GENERAL
A. All goods and products covered by these Specifications shall be procured, when available,
from an in-Kingdom manufacturer. Procurement of all goods and products manufactured out-
of-Kingdom must be approved by the Royal Commission
B. The clean agent system shall be as manufactured by a manufacturer approved by the Royal
Commission. Components of the detection system, cylinders, valves and releasing devices
J. Components that do not affect system performance such as drain piping, drain valves and
signs are not required to be listed
K. System components shall be rated for the maximum system working pressure, but not less
than 12 bar
L. System components installed outside, or in the presence of a corrosive atmosphere, shall be
constructed of materials that will resist corrosion or be suitably factory protected from
corrosion
M. All openings in walls of protected rooms shall be provided with fire/smoke dampers. All
fire/smoke dampers shall be electrically-operated and interlocked with the clean agent system
and fire detection system for automatic closing in case of fire. Similarly, all electrically
operated valves supplying combustible liquids and gases to protected zone shall be
interlocked with the clean agent Control System. It is the responsibility of the Contractor to
design and construct the room to prevent leakage and maintain system integrity in full
compliance with NFPA 2001
2.2 PIPING MATERIALS
A. Piping, Valves, and Discharge Nozzles: Comply with types and standards listed in NFPA
2001, Section "Distribution," and Appendix A, for charging pressure of system
B. Plain end couplings are not allowed on any piping systems
2.3 VALVES
A. General: Brass; suitable for intended operation
B. Container Valves: With rupture disc or solenoid, capable of immediate and total agent
discharge and suitable for intended flow capacity
C. Valves in Sections of Closed Piping and Manifolds: Fabricate to prevent entrapment of liquid,
or install valve and separate pressure-relief device
D. Valves in Manifolds: Check valve; installed to prevent loss of extinguishing agent when
container is removed from manifold
2.4 EXTINGUISHING AGENT CONTAINERS
A. Description: Steel tanks complying with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code: Section
VIII, for unfired pressure vessels. Include minimum working-pressure rating that matches
system charging pressure, valve, pressure switch, and pressure gage
1. Finish: Manufacturer's standard color, enamel or epoxy paint
2. Manifold: Fabricate with valves, pressure switches, and connections for multiple storage
containers, as indicated
3. Storage-Tank Brackets: Factory- or field-fabricated retaining brackets consisting of steel
straps and channels; suitable for container support, maintenance, and tank refilling or
replacement
B. Each container shall have a pressure gauge and low pressure switch to provide visual and
electrical supervision of the container pressure. The low pressure switch shall be wired to the
control panel to provide audible and visual “Trouble” alarm in the event the container
pressure drops below 1875-kPa. The pressure gauge shall be color coded to provide an
easy visual indication of container pressure
C. Each container shall have a pressure relief valve that automatically operates when the
internal temperature exceeds 66 deg C
D. Containers shall be actuated by parallel wired initiators located at each agent container
detector shall only be used where all other types of smoke detector are unsuitable and
subjected to RC approval.Photoelectric Smoke Detectors: UL 268, consisting of LED
light source and silicon photodiode receiving element, details of the photoelectric somke
detector requirements can refer to SECTION 28 46 00
2. Thermal Detector: The thermal detector shall be of the rate-compensated fixed
temperature type. The fixed temperature setting shall be in accordance with NFPA 72
recommendations details of the heater detector requirements can refer to SECTION 28
46 00
3. Air-Sampling: An air-sampling control panel (VESDA) may be utilize to activate the
CLEAN AGENT fire suppression system control panel, details of the VESDA
requirements can refer to SECTION 28 46 00
B. The detector head shall be removable from its base for cleaning, service replacement. The
detector shall be capable of having its calibration checking field. This same meter shall be
capable of checking ionization and photoelectric type detectors. The detectors shall be
Factory Mutual Approved and U.L. Listed to meet U.L. Standard 268
2.9 GRAPHIC ANNUNCIATOR
A. A graphic annunciator panel shall be furnished by clean agent system manufacturer. Graphic
annunciator will display all the clean agent zones and their respective detectors
B. The graphic panels shall be of welded steel construction and be capable of being surface or
flush mounted as per Royal Commission's instructions
C. The window shall be of clear Plexiglas mounted in an attractive metal frame. The graphic
display shall be silkscreened upon the Plexiglas. Graphic panels using other than
silkscreening will not be acceptable.’
D. Graphic annunciator shall be front lighted with individual L.E.D.’s. Graphic colors shall be
approved by Royal Commission prior to installation
E. The graphic panel shall operate on 24 volt D.C. as specified. Internal electronics shall be
solid state, printed circuit design. The L.E.D. colors shall annunciate red for ceiling detectors
and amber for subfloor detectors, and shall be so designated on the face of the annunciator.
A key “lamp test” shall be provided
2.10 MANUAL-RELEASE STATIONS
A. Description: FM approved or UL listed, with "PULL STATION" caption 24-V dc compatible
with controls, and red finish. Include contacts for connection to control panel. Unit can
manually discharge extinguishing agent with operating device that remains engaged until
unlocked. The manual release switch shall be the “dual action” type, to prevent accidental
operation. The switch shall remain in the operated position unit reset by means of a key
1. Mounting: Surface
2.11 SWITCHES
A. Description: FM approved or UL listed, where available, 120-V ac or low voltage compatible
with controls. Include contacts for connection to control panel
1. Abort Switches: Dead-man type, requiring constant pressure, for delay of system
discharge
2. Abort switches do not repeat any time delays
3. Abort switches are located within the protected area near the exit
4. Door Closers: Magnetic retaining and release device
C. All system components shall be securely supported independent of the wiring. Runs of
conduit and wiring shall be straight, neatly arranged, properly supported, installed parallel and
perpendicular to walls and partitions
D. The sizes of conductors shall be those specified by the system manufacturer. Color codes
shall be used. All wires shall be free from grounds and crosses between conductors
E. Install wiring to conform to IEC 60364, except as otherwise permitted for limited energy
circuits, as described in NFPA 72
F. The complete system electrical installation, and all auxiliary components, shall be grounded
in accordance with SBC 401
3.6 TRAINING REQUIREMENTS
A. Prior to acceptance, provide operational training on the system to personnel designated by
the SNL Fire Protection Engineer
B. Training session shall include system control panel operation, manual and abort functions,
trouble procedures, auxiliary functions, and emergency procedures
3.7 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
A. Prior to final acceptance, provide four copies of a complete operation and maintenance
manual to the Sandia Construction Observer. The manual shall include the following:
1. All aspects of system operation and maintenance detailed, including piping isometrics,
wiring diagrams of all circuits, a written description of system design and sequence of
operation
2. Drawing(s) illustrating control logic
3. Equipment used in the fire suppression system
4. Checklists and procedures for emergency situations
5. Troubleshooting techniques
6. Maintenance operations and procedures
3.8 AS-BUILT DRAWINGS
A. Provide four copies of system “as-built” drawings to the Royal Commission. Drawings shall
include:
1. Actual equipment locations (control panels, agent containers, detectors, alarms, manual
and abort switches)
2. Piping and conduit routing details
3. All room or facilities modifications
B. Provide the electronic media of the CADD drawings generated to the Royal Commission
3.9 SYSTEM INSPECTION AND CHECKOUT
A. After system installation is completed, the entire system shall be checked out, inspected, and
functionally tested by qualified, trained personnel, in accordance with the manufacturer’s
recommended procedures and NFPA 2001, Section “Approval of Installations.”
B. All containers and distribution piping shall be tested for proper mounting and installation.
Perform a “puff test” by discharging a sufficient flow of nitrogen through the piping to verify
integrity of piping installation
C. All electrical wiring shall be tested for proper connection, continuity, and resistance to ground
D. The complete system shall be functionally tested in the presence of the RC Fire Protection
Engineer
E. All functions, including system and equipment interlocks, must be operational at least five
days prior to the final acceptance tests. agent
3.10 ACCEPTANCE TESTING
A. Conduct acceptance tests in the presence of the RC Fire Protection Engineer
B. The acceptance test shall include the following:
1. The entire control system shall be tested to determine it functions as designed and
intended. All circuits shall be tested, including
a. Automatic actuation
b. Manual actuation
c. HVAC and power shutdowns
d. Audible and visual alarm devices
e. Manual override of abort functions
f. Smoke/fire damper operation
g. Agent container pressure supervision
2. Supervision of all panel circuits, including AC power and battery power supplies, shall be
tested and qualified
3. Conduct a room pressurization test for each protected space to determine the presence
of openings that would impact CLEAN AGENT system concentration levels during an
activation. Testing shall be conducted in accordance with NFPA 2001 requirements
a. If openings are discovered, the Contractor shall be responsible for coordinating the
proper sealing of the protected space(s) by the general contractor
b. Upon completion of repairs, the Contractor shall conduct additional room
pressurization tests, at no additional cost to the Royal Commission, until a successful
test is obtained
c. Copies of successful test results shall be submitted to the Royal Commission for
record
END OF SECTION