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Glossary of Cognates

Glossary English / French

The use of cognates allows English language learners to use


their home language as a resource for learning new academic
words in English. It is particularly helpful for students who
speak Latin-based languages, including French. Cognates are
words that have a similar spelling, pronunciation, and
meaning across two languages. When students recognize
words as cognates, they can access unfamiliar English words
and better understand what they read.

THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT


THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234
GLOSSARY ENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTS ENGLISH - SPANISH

THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234

P-16
Office of Elementary, Middle, Secondary and Continuing Education and Office of Higher Education
Office of Bilingual Education and Foreign Language Studies
http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/biling/

THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK


Regents of the University

MERRYL H. TISCH, Chancellor, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ........................................... New York


MILTON L. COFIELD, Vice Chancellor, B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. ............................. Rochester
ROBERT M. BENNETT, Chancellor Emeritus, B.A., M.S. ................................... Tonawanda
JAMES C. DAWSON, A.A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. ................................................... Plattsburgh
ANTHONY S. BOTTAR, B.A., J.D. ...................................................................... Syracuse
GERALDINE D. CHAPEY, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ..................................................... Belle Harbor
HARRY PHILLIPS, 3rd, B.A., M.S.F.S. ............................................................... Hartsdale
JAMES R. TALLON, JR., B.A., M.A. ................................................................... Binghamton
ROGER TILLES, B.A., J.D. .................................................................................... Great Neck
CHARLES R. BENDIT, B.A. ................................................................................. Manhattan
BETTY A. ROSA, B.A., M.S. in Ed., M.S. in Ed., M.Ed., Ed.D. ....................... Bronx
LESTER W. YOUNG, JR., B.S., M.S., Ed. D. ......................................................... Oakland Gardens
CHRISTINE D. CEA, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. .............................................................. Staten Island
WADE S. NORWOOD, B.A. ................................................................................. Rochester
JAMES O. JACKSON, B.S., M.A., PH.D ................................................................ Albany
KATHLEEN M. CASHIN, B.S., M.S., Ed.D. ......................................................... Brooklyn
JAMES E. COTTRELL, B.S., M.D........................................................................... New York

Commissioner of Education
President of The University of the State of New York
JOHN B. KING, JR.

Executive Deputy Commissioner


VALERIE GREY

The State Education Department does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, religion, creed, disability, marital
status, veteran status, national origin, race, gender, genetic predisposition or carrier status, or sexual orientation in its
educational programs, services and activities. Portions of this publication can be made available in a variety of formats,
including Braille, large print or audio tape, upon request. Inquiries concerning this policy of nondiscrimination should
be directed to the Department’s Office for Diversity, Ethics, and Access, Room 530, Education Building, Albany, NY
12234. Requests for additional copies of this publication may be made by contacting the Publications Sales Desk, Room
319, Education Building, Albany, NY 12234.

NYS LANGUAGE RBE-RN AT NYU PAGE 2 2012


Glossary of Cognates English – French

Glossary of Cognates
English to French

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 1 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

A
English French
1 absolutely 1 absolument
2 abundance 2 abondance
3 abuse 3 abuser
4 accelerate (to) 4 accélérer
5 accentuate (to) 5 accentuer
6 accident 6 accident
7 accompany (to) 7 accompagner
8 accuse (to) 8 accuser
9 acrobatic 9 acrobatique
10 active 10 active
11 activities 11 activités
12 activity 12 activité
13 actor 13 acteur
14 actuary 14 actuaire
15 admirable 15 admirable
16 admire (to) 16 admirer
17 admire (to) 17 admirer
18 admit (to) 18 admettre
19 adopt (to) 19 adopter
20 adoption 20 adoption
21 adore 21 adorer
22 adult 22 adulte
23 adventure 23 aventure
24 African 24 Africain-e
25 agency 25 agence
26 agent 26 agent
27 aggregate 27 agrégat
28 agile 28 agile
29 agony 29 agonie
30 air 30 air
31 alarm 31 alarme
32 allergic 32 allergique
33 ambitious 33 ambitieux-euse
34 anaconda 34 anaconda
35 analyze (to) 35 analyser
36 animal 36 animal

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

A
(continued)

English French
37 announce (to) 37 annoncer
38 appear (to) 38 apparaître
39 appetite 39 appétit
40 arbitrary 40 arbitraire
41 area 41 aire
42 arithmetic 42 arithmétique
43 arrogance 43 arrogance
44 artist 44 artiste
45 artistic 45 artistique
46 associate (to) 46 associer
47 association 47 association
48 astronomer 48 astronome
49 atmosphere 49 atmosphère
50 attention 50 attention
51 August 51 août
52 authorize (to) 52 autoriser
53 autograph 53 autographe
54 automatic 54 automatique
55 automobile 55 automobile

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

B
English French
1 banana 1 banane
2 banjo 2 banjo
3 battery 3 batterie
4 bicycle 4 bicyclette
5 biography 5 biographie
6 blouse 6 blouse
7 brilliant 7 brilliant-te
8 brutal 8 brutal

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

C
English French
1 cabin 1 cabine
2 cable 2 cable
3 cafeteria 3 cafétéria
4 camera 4 caméra
5 camouflage 5 camouflage
6 candid 6 candide
7 canyon 7 canyon
8 captain 8 capitaine
9 capture (to) 9 capturer
10 catastrophe 10 catastrophe
11 cause 11 cause
12 celebrate (to) 12 célébrer
13 cement 13 ciment
14 center 14 centre
15 ceramic 15 céramique
16 cereal 16 céréale
17 ceremony 17 cérémonie
18 chimney 18 cheminée
19 chimpanzee 19 chimpanzé
20 cholera 20 choléra
21 circle 21 cercle
22 circular 22 circulaire
23 civilize 23 civiliser
24 class 24 classe
25 classify (to) 25 classifier
26 coast 26 côte
27 colony 27 colonie
28 color 28 couleur
29 combination 29 combinaison
30 comment 30 commentaire
31 committee 31 comité
32 common 32 commun
33 company 33 compagnie

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

C
(continued)

English French
34 compare (to) 34 comparer
35 complete (to) 35 compléter
36 comport 36 comporter
37 concert 37 concert
38 condition 38 condition
39 confetti 39 confetti
40 confusing 40 confus
41 confusion 41 confusion
42 constellation 42 constellation
43 construction 43 construction
44 consult 44 consulter
45 contagious 45 contagieux-euse
46 continent 46 continent
47 continue (to) 47 continuer
48 contract 48 contracter
49 contribution 49 contribution
50 convenient 50 convénient
51 converse (to) 51 converser
52 convert (to) 52 convertir
53 correctly 53 correctement
54 coyote 54 coyote
55 criminal 55 criminel
56 crocodile 56 crocodile
57 curiosity 57 curiosité
58 curious 58 curieux-euse

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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D
Glossary of Cognates English – French

English French
1 December 1 décembre
2 decide (to) 2 décider
3 decisive 3 décisive
4 declare (to) 4 déclarer
5 decoration 5 décoration
6 delicate 6 délicat-e
7 delicious 7 délicieux-euse
8 demonstrate(to) 8 démontrer
9 depend (to) 9 dépendre
10 deport (to) 10 déporter
11 describe (to) 11 décrire
12 desert 12 déserter
13 despotism 13 despotisme
14 destroy (to) 14 détruire
15 detain (to) 15 détenir
16 determine (to) 16 déterminer
17 diamond 17 diamant
18 dictator 18 dictateur
19 dictionary 19 dictionnaire
20 different 20 différent-e
21 difficultly 21 difficulté
22 dinosaur 22 dinosaure
23 direction 23 direction
25 directly 25 directement
26 director 26 directeur
27 disappear (to) 27 disparaître
28 disaster 28 désastre
29 discrimination 29 discrimination
30 discuss (to) 30 discuter
31 disgrace 31 disgrâce
32 distance 32 distance
33 distribute (to) 33 distribuer
34 doctor 34 docteur
35 dollar 35 dollar
36 double 36 double
37 dragon 37 dragon
38 dynamite 38 dynamite

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

E
English French
1 effective 1 effective
2 egoist 2 égoïste
3 electric 3 électrique
4 electricity 4 électricité
5 elephant 5 éléphant
6 energy 6 énergie
7 enormous 7 énorme
8 enter (to) 8 entrer
9 escape (to) 9 échapper
10 especially 10 spécialement
11 estimate (to) 11 estimer
12 evidently 12 évidemment
13 exactly 13 exactement
14 exaggerate 14 exagérer
15 exalt 15 exalter
16 examine (to) 16 examiner
17 exclaim 17 exclamer
18 excuse 18 excuser
19 exemption 19 exemption
20 exotic 20 exotique
21 experience 21 expérience
22 explosion 22 explosion
23 export (to) 23 exporter
24 extra 24 extra
25 extraordinary 25 extraordinaire

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

F
English French
1 family 1 famille
2 famous 2 fameux-euse
3 fantastic 3 fantastique
4 fascinate (to) 4 fasciner
5 favorable 5 favorable
6 favorite 6 favori-te
7 ferment (to) 7 fermenter
8 ferocious 8 féroce
9 festive 9 festive
10 finally 10 finalement
11 firm 11 firme
12 flexible 12 flexible
13 flower 13 fleur
14 fragile 14 fragile
15 fruit 15 fruit
16 funeral 16 funérailles
17 furious 17 furieux-euse

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

G
English French
1 galaxy 1 galaxie
2 gallon 2 gallon
3 garden 3 jardin
4 gas 4 gaz
5 general 5 général-e
6 generous 6 généreux-euse
7 giraffe 7 girafe
8 glorious 8 glorieux-euse
9 golf 9 golf
10 gorilla 10 gorille
11 gracious 11 gracieux-euse
12 gratify (to) 12 gratifier
13 group 13 groupe
14 guide 14 guide

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

H
English French
1 helicopter 1 hélicoptère
2 hippopotamus 2 hippopotame
3 history 3 histoire
4 honor 4 honneur
5 hospital 5 hôpital
6 hotel 6 hôtel
7 hour 7 heure
8 human 8 humain-e

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

I
English French
1 idea 1 Idée
2 idealism 2 idéalisme
3 identification 3 identification
4 identity (to) 4 identifier
5 ignorant 5 ignorant-e
6 ignore (to) 6 ignorer
7 imaginary 7 imaginaire
8 imagine (to) 8 imaginer
9 immediately 9 immédiatement
10 immigrant 10 immigrant
11 implore (to) 11 implorer
12 import (to) 12 importer
13 important 13 important-e
14 impossible 14 impossible
15 impression 15 impression
16 incredible 16 incrédible
17 incurable 17 incurable
18 independence 18 indépendance
19 indicative 19 indicative
20 information 20 information
21 insect 21 insecte
22 inseparable 22 inséparable
23 insert (to) 23 insérer
24 insist (to) 24 insister
25 inspection 25 inspection
26 instruction 26 instruction
27 insult (to) 27 insulter
28 intelligence 28 intelligence
29 interesting 29 intéressant-e
30 interrupt (to) 30 interrompre
31 introduction 31 introduction
32 introduce (to) 32 introduire
33 invent (to) 33 inventer
34 investigate (to) 34 investiguer
35 invitation 35 invitation
36 invite (to) 36 inviter
37 island 37 île

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

J
English French
1 justify (to) 1 justifier
2 juvenile 2 juvénile

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

L
English French
1 lament (to) 1 lamenter
2 leader 2 leader
3 lemon 3 limon
4 lens 4 lentille
5 leopard 5 léopard
6 lesson 6 leçon
7 line 7 ligne
8 lion 8 lion
9 list 9 liste
10 local 10 local-e
11 locate (to) 11 localiser
12 lucid 12 lucide

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

M
English French
1 machine 1 machine
2 magic 2 magique
3 magician 3 magicien
4 magnetic 4 magnétique
5 magnificent 5 magnifique
6 manner 6 manière
7 manual 7 manuel-elle
8 March 8 mars
9 march (to) 9 marcher
10 marionette 10 marionnette
11 mechanism 11 mécanisme
12 medal 12 médaille
13 memory 13 mémoire
14 metal 14 métal
15 microscope 15 microscope
16 million 16 million
17 miniature 17 miniature
18 minute 18 minute
19 minutes 19 minutes
20 mobile 20 mobile
21 modify (to) 21 modifier
22 moment 22 moment
23 monument 23 monument
24 moral 24 moral-e
25 music 25 music

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

N
English French
1 natural 1 naturel-le
2 naturally 2 naturellement
3 necessity 3 nécessité
4 nectar 4 néctar
5 negotiate (to) 5 négocier
6 nervous 6 nerveux-euse
7 normally 7 normalement
8 notable 8 notable
9 notice 9 notice
10 notify (to) 10 notifier

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

O
English French
1 obedience 1 obédience
2 object 2 objet
3 observatory 3 observatoire
4 occasion 4 occasion
5 ocean 5 océan
6 October 6 octobre
7 office 7 office
8 operate (to) 8 opèrer
9 operation 9 opération
10 optimism 10 optimisme
11 ordinary 11 ordinaire
12 organism 12 organisme
13 organize (to) 13 organiser

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

P
English French
1 pacify (to) 1 pacifier
2 palace 2 palais
3 panic 3 panique
4 paper 4 papier
5 paralyze (to) 5 paraliser
6 park 6 parc
7 part 7 part
8 participate (to) 8 participer
9 patience 9 patience
10 penguin 10 pingouin
11 perfect 11 parfait
12 perfume 12 parfum
13 permanent 13 permanent-e
14 photograph 14 photographie
15 photographer 15 photographe
16 piano 16 piano
17 pioneer 17 pionnier
18 pirate 18 pirate
19 planet 19 planète
20 planetarium 20 planétarium
21 plan 21 plan
22 plant 22 plante
23 plate 23 plat
24 police 24 police
25 practice 25 pratique
26 practice (to) 26 pratiquer
27 prepare (to) 27 préparer
28 present (to) 28 présenter
29 problem 29 problème
30 professional 30 professionnel-lle
31 prudent 31 prudent-e

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

R
English French
1 radio 1 radio
2 really 2 réalité
3 remedy 3 remède
4 represent (to) 4 représenter
5 restaurant 5 restaurant
6 retire (to) 6 (se) retirer
7 reunion 7 réunion
8 rich 8 riche
9 rock 9 roche
10 route 10 route

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

S
English French
1 salary 1 salaire
2 secret 2 secret
3 September 3 septembre
4 series 4 série
5 simplify (to) 5 simplifier
6 socialist 6 socialiste
7 sofa 7 sofa
8 solid 8 solide
9 solidify 9 solidifier
10 special 10 spécial-e
12 splendid 12 splendide
13 statistics 13 statistique
14 stomach 14 estomac
15 study (to) 15 étudier
16 stupid 16 stupide
17 support 17 support
18 surprise 18 surprise

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

T
English French
1 telephone 1 téléphone
2 telescope 2 télescope
3 television 3 télévision
4 terminate (to) 4 terminer
5 terrible 5 terrible
6 testimony 6 témoignage
7 tomato 7 tomate
8 totally 8 totalement
9 tourist 9 touriste
10 traffic 10 trafic
11 trap (to) 11 attraper
12 triple 12 triple
13 triumphant 13 triumphant-e
14 trumpet 14 trompette
15 tube 15 tube

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

U
English French
1 uniform 1 uniforme
2 unify (to) 2 unifier
3 university 3 université
4 urgency 4 urgence
5 usual 5 usuel-le
6 utilize (to) 6 utiliser

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

V
English French
1 vegetables 1 végétales
2 venomous 2 venimeux
3 verify (to) 3 vérifier
4 version 4 version
5 visit (to) 5 visiter
6 volleyball 6 volley-ball
7 vote (to) 7 voter

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

Glossary of Cognates
French to English

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 24 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

A
French English
1 absolument 1 absolutely
2 abondance 2 abundance
3 abuser 3 abuse (to)
4 accident 4 accident
5 accélérer 5 accelerate (to)
6 accentuer 6 accentuate (to)
7 accompagner 7 accompany (to)
8 acrobatique 8 acrobatic
9 activité 9 activity
10 activités 10 activities
11 active 11 active
12 acteur 12 actor
13 actuaire 13 actuary
14 accuser 14 accuse (to)
15 admirable 15 admirable
16 admirer 16 admire (to)
17 admettre 17 admit (to)
18 adoption 18 adoption
19 adopter 19 adopt (to)
20 adorer 20 adore (to)
21 adulte 21 adult
22 adverbe 22 adverb
23 Africain-e 23 African
24 agence 24 agency
25 agent 25 agent
26 agile 26 agile
27 agonie 27 agony
28 août 28 August
29 aggrégat 29 aggregate
30 air 30 air
31 alarme 31 alarm
32 allergique 32 allergic
33 ambitieux-euse 33 ambitious
34 anaconda 34 anaconda
35 analyser 35 analyze (to)
36 animal 36 animal

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

A
(continued)

French English
37 annoncer 37 announce (to)
38 apparaître 38 appear (to)
39 appétit 39 appetite
40 arbitraire 40 arbitrary
41 aire 41 area
42 arithmétique 42 arithmetic
43 arrogance 43 arrogance
44 artiste 44 artist
45 artístique 45 artistic
46 association 46 association
47 associer 47 associate (to)
48 astronome 48 astronomer
49 attention 49 attention
50 atmosphère 50 atmosphere
51 attraper 51 trap (to)
52 autographe 52 autograph
53 automatique 53 automatic
54 automobile 54 automobile
55 autoriser 55 authorize (to)
56 aventure 56 adventure

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

B
French English
1 banane 1 banana
2 banjo 2 banjo
3 batterie 3 battery
4 bicyclette 4 bicycle
5 biographie 5 biography
6 blouse 6 blouse
7 brilliant-e 7 brilliant
8 brutal 8 brutal

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 27 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

C
French English
1 cabine 1 cabin
2 cable 2 cable
3 cafétéria 3 cafeteria
4 caméra 4 camera
5 camouflage 5 camouflage
6 candide 6 candid
7 canyon 7 canyon
8 capitaine 8 captain
9 capturer 9 capture (to)
10 catastrophe 10 catastrophe
11 cause 11 cause
12 célébrer 12 celebrate (to)
13 ciment 13 cement
14 centre 14 center
15 céramique 15 ceramic
16 céréale 16 cereal
17 cérémonie 17 ceremony
18 cheminée 18 chimney
19 chimpanzé 19 chimpanzee
20 circulaire 20 circular
21 cercle 21 circle
22 civiliser 22 civilize
23 classe 23 class
24 classifier 24 classify (to)
25 crocodile 25 crocodile
26 choléra 26 cholera
27 colonie 27 colony
28 couleur 28 color
29 combinaison 29 combination
30 comentaire 30 comment
31 comité 31 committee
32 compagnie 32 company
33 comparer 33 compare (to)

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

C
(continued)

French English
34 compléter 34 complete (to)
35 comporter 35 comport
36 commun 36 common
37 concert 37 concert
38 condition 38 condition
39 confetti 39 confetti
40 confusion 40 confusion
41 confus 41 confusing
42 constellation 42 constellation
43 construction 43 construction
44 consulter 44 consult (to)
45 contagieux-euse 45 contagious
46 continent 46 continent
47 continuer 47 continue (to)
48 contracter 48 contract (to)
49 contribution 49 contribution
50 convénient 50 convenient
51 converser 51 converse (to)
52 convertir 52 convert (to)
53 correctement 53 correctly
54 côte 54 coast
55 coyote 55 coyote
56 criminel 56 criminal
57 curiosité 57 curiosity
58 curieux-euse 58 curious

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 29 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
D
Glossary of Cognates English – French

French English
1 décider 1 decide (to)
2 décisive 2 decisive
3 déclarer 3 declare (to)
4 décoration 4 decoration
5 délicat-e 5 delicate
6 délicieux-euse 6 delicious
7 démontrer 7 demonstrate (to)
8 dépendre 8 depend (to)
9 déporter 9 deport (to)
10 disparaître 10 disappear (to)
11 désastre 11 disaster
12 décrire 12 describe (to)
13 disgrâce 13 disgrace
14 déserter 14 desert (to)
15 despotisme 15 despotism
16 détruire 16 destroy (to)
17 détenir 17 detain (to)
18 déterminer 18 determine (to)
19 diamant 19 diamond
20 dictionnaire 20 dictionary
21 décembre 21 December
22 dictateur 22 dictator
23 Different-e 23 different
24 difficulté 24 difficultly
25 dynamite 25 dynamite
26 dinosaure 26 dinosaur
27 direction 27 direction
28 directement 28 directly
29 directeur 29 director
30 discrimination 30 discrimination
31 discuter 31 discuss (to)
32 distance 32 distance
33 distribuer 33 distribute (to)
34 double 34 double
35 docteur 35 doctor
36 dollar 36 dollar
37 dragon 37 dragon

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

E
French English
1 efective 1 effective
2 egoïste 2 egoist
3 électricité 3 electricity
4 électrique 4 electric
5 électrique 5 electric
6 éléphant 6 elephant
7 énergie 7 energy
8 énorme 8 enormous
9 entrer 9 enter (to)
10 échapper 10 escape (to)
11 estimer 11 estimate (to)
12 estomac 12 stomach
14 étudier 14 Study (to)
15 évidemment 15 evidently
16 exactement 16 exactly
17 exagérer 17 exaggerate
18 exalter 18 exalt (to)
19 examiner 19 examine (to)
20 exclamer 20 exclaim (to)

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

F
French English
1 famille 1 family
2 fameux-euse 2 famous
3 fantstique 3 fantastic
4 fasciner 4 fascinate (to)
5 favorable 5 favorable
6 favori-te 6 favorite
7 fermenter 7 ferment (to)
8 féroce 8 ferocious
9 festive 9 festive
10 finalement 10 finally
11 firme 11 firm
12 flexible 12 flexible
13 fleur 13 flower
14 fragile 14 fragile
15 fruit 15 fruit
16 funérailles 16 funeral

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

G
French English
1 galaxie 1 galaxy
2 gallon 2 gallon
3 gaz 3 gas
4 général-e 4 general
5 généreux-euse 5 generous
6 glorieux-euse 6 glorious
7 golf 7 golf
8 gorille 8 gorilla
9 gracieux-euse 9 gracious
10 gratifier 10 gratify (to)
11 groupe 11 group
12 guide 12 guide

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 33 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

H
French English
1 hélicoptère 1 helicopter
2 hippopotame 2 hippopotamus
3 histoire 3 history
4 honnneur 4 honor
5 heure 5 hour
6 horreur 6 horror
7 hôpital 7 hospital
8 hôtel 8 hotel
9 humain-e 9 human

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 34 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

I
French English
1 idèe 1 idea
2 idéalisme 2 idealism
3 identifier 3 identity (to)
4 identification 4 identification
5 ignorant-e 5 ignorant
6 ignorer 6 ignore (to)
7 imaginer 7 imagine (to)
8 imaginaire 8 imaginary
9 implorer 9 implore (to)
10 important-e 10 important
11 importer 11 import (to)
12 impossible 12 impossible
13 impression 13 impression
14 incrédíble 14 incredible
15 incurable 15 incurable
16 indépendance 16 independence
17 indicative 17 indicative
18 information 18 information
19 inmédiatement 19 immediately
20 immigrant 20 immigrant
21 insecte 21 insect
22 inséparable 22 inseparable
23 insérer 23 insert (to)
24 insister 24 insist (to)
25 inspection 25 inspection
26 instruction 26 instruction
27 insulter 27 insult (to)
28 intelligence 28 intelligence
29 intéressant-e 29 interesting
30 interrompre 30 interrupt (to)
31 introduire 31 introduce (to)
32 introduction 32 introduction
33 inventer 33 invent (to)
34 investiguer 34 investigate (to)
35 invitation 35 invitation
36 inviter 36 invite (to)
37 île 37 island

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


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Glossary of Cognates English – French

J
French English
1 justifier 1 justify (to)
2 Juvénile 2 juvenile

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 36 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

L
French English
1 lamenter 1 lament (to)
2 leçon 2 lesson
3 lentille 3 lens
4 lion 4 lion
5 léopard 5 leopard
6 leader 6 leader
7 limon 7 lemon
8 lígne 8 line
9 liste 9 list
10 local-e 10 local
11 localiser 11 locate (to)
12 lucide 12 lucid

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 37 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

M
French English
1 magique 1 magic
2 magnétique 2 magnetic
3 magnifique 3 magnificent
4 magicien 4 magician
5 manière 5 manner
6 manuel-elle 6 manual
7 machine 7 machine
8 marcher 8 march (to)
9 marionnette 9 marionette
10 mars 10 March
11 mécanisme 11 mechanism
12 medaille 12 medal
13 mémoire 13 memory
14 métal 14 metal
15 microscope 15 microscope
16 million 16 million
17 miniature 17 miniature
18 minute 18 minute
19 minutes 19 minutes
20 modifier 20 modify (to)
21 moment 21 moment
22 monument 22 monument
23 moral-e 23 moral
24 mobile 24 mobile
25 musique 25 music

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 38 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

N
French English
1 naturel-le 1 natural
2 naturellement 2 naturally
3 nécessité 3 necessity
4 néctar 4 nectar
5 négocier 5 negotiate (to)
6 nerveux-euse 6 nervous
7 normalement 7 normally
8 notable 8 notable
9 notice 9 notice
10 notifier 10 notify (to)

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 39 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

O
French English
1 obédience 1 obedience
2 objèt 2 object
3 observatoire 3 observatory
4 occasion 4 occasion
5 océan 5 ocean
6 octobre 6 October
7 office 7 office
8 opération 8 operation
9 opérer 9 operate
10 optimisme 10 optimism
11 ordinaire 11 ordinary
12 organisme 12 organism
13 organiser 13 organize (to)

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 40 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

P
French English
1 patience 1 patience
2 pacifier 2 pacify (to)
3 palais 3 palace
4 panique 4 panic
5 papier 5 paper
6 paraliser 6 paralyze (to)
7 parc 7 park
8 part 8 part
9 participer 9 participate (to)
10 parfait 10 perfect
11 parfum 11 perfume
12 permanent-e 12 permanent
13 piano 13 piano
14 pingouin 14 penguin
15 pionnier 15 pioneer
16 pirate 16 pirate
17 plan 17 plan
18 planète 18 planet
19 planétarium 19 planetarium
20 plante 20 plant
21 plat 21 plate
22 police 22 police
23 pratique 23 practice
24 pratiquer 24 practice (to)
25 préparer 25 prepare (to)
26 présent 26 present
27 problème 27 problem
28 professionnel-le 28 professional
29 prudent-e 29 prudent
30 photographie 30 photograph
31 photographe 31 photographer

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 41 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

R
French English
1 radio 1 radio
2 réalité 2 really
3 reméde 3 remedy
4 représenter 4 represent (to)
5 restaurant 5 restaurant
6 (se) retirer 6 retire (to)
7 réunion 7 reunion
8 riche 8 rich
9 roche 9 rock
10 route 10 route

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 42 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

S
French English
1 salaire 1 salary
2 secret 2 secret
3 septembre 3 September
4 série 4 series
5 simplifier 5 simplify (to)
6 socialiste 6 socialist
7 sofa 7 sofa
8 solidifier 8 solidify
9 solide 9 solid
10 support 10 support
11 surprise 11 surprise
12 stupide 12 stupid
13 special-e 13 special
14 splendid 14 splendid
15 statistique 15 statistic

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 43 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

T
French English
1 téléphone 1 telephone
2 télescope 2 telescope
3 télévision 3 television
4 terminer 4 terminate (to)
5 terrible 5 terrible
6 témoignage 6 testimony
7 tomate 7 tomato
8 totalement 8 totally
9 trafic 9 traffic
10 triple 10 triple
11 triumphant-e 11 triumphant
12 trompette 12 trumpet
13 tube 13 tube
14 touriste 14 tourist

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 44 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

U
French English
1 unifier 1 unify (to)
2 uniforme 2 uniform
3 université 3 university
4 urgence 4 urgency
5 usuel-le 5 usual
6 utiliser 6 utilize (to)

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 45 Last Updated: May 18, 2012
Glossary of Cognates English – French

V
French English
1 végétales 1 vegetables
2 venimeux 2 venomous
3 verifier 3 verify (to)
4 version 4 version
5 visiter 5 visit (to)
6 volleyball 6 volleyball
7 voter 7 vote (to)

NYS Statewide Language RBE-RN at NYU


Page 46 Last Updated: May 18, 2012

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