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dealers for pricing information. Each dealer offered Jase a 24-month lease with no down payment
due at the time of signing. Each lease includes a monthly cost, mileage allowances, and the cost for
additional miles. The details are given in the below table.
Cost per
Dealer Monthly Cost ($) Mileage Allowances Additional Mile ($)
Jase decided to choose the lease option that will minimize his total 24-month cost. He is not sure
how many miles he will drive in the next two years. Hence, for the purpose of decision, assume that
Jase wants to evaluate options of driving 20,000 miles per year, 23,000 miles per year, and 25,000
miles per year.
a. What is the decision, and what is the chance event?
b. Construct a payoff table for Jase’s problem.
ANSWE a. The decision faced by Jase is to select the best lease option from three alternatives (True
R: Vehicle, FCO, and Jack’s Auto). The chance event is the number of miles Jase will drive.
b. The payoff for any combination of alternative and chance event is the sum of the total
monthly charges and total additional mileage cost, i.e.,