ANALISA

PERHITUNGAN HEAT
BALANCE PLTU
PREPARED BY:

MUHAMMD RIZKI FOREST, S.T.

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA
INTRODUCTION
• PEMBAGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA UAP
MENGGUNAKAN SIKLUS RANKINE DALAM
PROSESNYA.
• UNTUK MENGANALISANYA DIPERLUKAN:
• THERMODINAMIKA  1ST AND 2ND LAW OF
THERMODYNAMIC
• SISTEM FLUIDA
• ALAT PENUKAR KALOR
• DSB.
HAL YANG DAPAT DI ANALISA
• ANALYSIS OF EQUIPMENT
• ANALYSIS OF OVERALL SYSTEM
• ANALYSIS OF NEEDED
ANALYSIS OF EQUIPMENT

• BOILER

• TURBINE
• GENERATOR
• CONDENSER
• PUMP  CONDENSATE WATER PUMP, BOILER WATER
PUMP, CONDENSER PUMP
• DEAERATOR
• FEED WATER HEATER  LOW PRESSURE AND HIGH
PRESSURE
BOILER
TURBINE & GENERATOR
1

2
3
4

5
ANALYSIS OF OVERALL
DESIGN
• PLANT EFFICIENCY  GROSS AND NET
• PLANT EFFICIENCY DEPEND

• PLANT HEAT RATE  GROSS AND NET

ANALYSIS OF NEED
• NEED OF FUEL  GAS OR COAL
• NEED OF AIR
• NEED OF COOLING WATER