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School of Business
COURSE INFORMATION
Course The students are expected to acquire skill that will help them to take rational
Objectives decisions in Issues related to international economics, such as-
Demonstrate how comparative advantage determines trade patterns and the
gains from trade.
Determine the relationship between trade pattern, resource utilization, factor
prices and income distribution among countries engaged in international trade.
Analyze the various methods used in trade restrictions and discuss the
international trade policies.
Summarizes the reasons for trade restrictions and analyze the welfare effects of
trade restrictions.
Discuss the effects of economic integration.
Examine the growth and development with international trade.
Syllabus 1. Introduction
Meaning and importance of globalization, Relationship between international trade
and the nation’s standard of living, Subject matter of international economics.
2. Law of Comparative Advantage
Mercantilists' Views on Trade, Absolute Advantage, Comparative Advantage and
Opportunity Costs, Production Possibility Frontier, Gains from Trade under Constant
Costs.
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3. Standard Theory of International Trade
PPF with Increasing Costs, MRT, Indifference Curves, MRS, Equilibrium in Isolation,
Gains from Trade with Increasing Costs, Equilibrium, Relative Commodity Prices
with Trade, Incomplete Specialization, Trade Based on Differences in Tastes.
4. Factor Endowments and Heckscher-Ohlin Theory
Heckscher-Ohlin Theorem, General Equilibrium under Heckscher-Ohlin theory,
Factor, Price Equalization Theorem, The Leontief Paradox.
5. Economies of Scale, Imperfect Competition, and International Trade
Trade Based on Economies of Scale, Product Differentiation, Intra-Industry Trade,
Technological Gap and Product Cycle Models.
6. Growth, Development and Trade
Definition and sources of economic growth, Rybczynski Theorem, Effect of
economic growth, Wealth effect, terms of trade effect, Immiserising growth, Effects
of labor endowments and capital endowments growth on welfare, Economic
growth and technical progress.
7. Tariffs, Nontariff Barriers & New Protectionism
Partial Equilibrium Analysis of a Tariff, Costs and Benefits of a Tariff, General
Equilibrium Analysis of a Tariff in Small Country and in Large Country, Comparison
of Import Quota to an Import Tariff, Nontariff Barriers and New Protectionism,
Arguments for Protection, Infant Industry and Other Qualified Arguments for
Protection, Trade Agreements.
8. Economic Integration and Trade Agreements
Trade Creating & Trade, Diverting Customs Unions, Theory of the Second Best and
Other Static Welfare Effects of Customs Unions, European Union, North American
and Other Free Trade Agreements, Economic Integration among Developing
Countries.
9. International Trade and Economic Development
Trade Theory, Terms of Trade, Export Instability and Economic Development,
International Commodity Agreements, Import Substitution versus Exports.
10. Foreign Investment and Multinational Corporations
Definition, Welfare benefits of FDI, Reasons for undertaking FDI, Benefits and
disadvantage of FDI to host countries.
NOTE: The contents of the syllabus may be altered any time at the instructor’s discretion
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TEXTBOOKS
Author Edition
Title Publisher
ASSESSMENT CATERGORIES
80-100 A+ 4.00
NOTE: The instructor reserves the right to make any adjustments in the course requirements
consistent with the course’s overall objectives. Total course workload and available time will
be considered in any such adjustments. You will be notified at the earliest possible time if
changes are to be made.
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