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Bank - Big Cycle Is Coming
Bank - Big Cycle Is Coming
Bank (Overweight)
2021 outlook: Big cycle is coming
Conviction call with BBCA and Upgrade our call from Neutral to Overweight
BBRI as top picks All in all, we expect the share price rally to continue in 2021 on the back of improvement in
fundamentals (rebound in ROE), foreign inflows into banking sector, and reasonable
valuation. We upgrade our call from Neutral to Overweight with Bank Central Asia
(BBCA/Buy/IDR38,400) and Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BBRI/Buy/IDR5,580) as our top picks.
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
2019 2020F 2021F 2022F
PLEASE SEE ANALYST CERTIFICATIONS AND IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES AND DISCLAIMERS IN APPENDIX 1 AT THE END OF REPORT.
December 2, 2020 Bank
C O N T E N T S
However, we think that we are in the middle of a transitional period into a market which will
be driven not by liquidity but by growth. As can be seen from Figures 4. below, both liquidity
and growth can be drivers of stock rally but with different impacts on the economy. We have
witnessed the signals of a liquidity and growth-driven market since the US election and
Pfizer’s vaccine news. If vaccine can be commercialized as planned and COVID-19 can be
contained better, we think the transition from a liquidity-driven market to a growth-driven
market will happen smoothly. When it comes to growth-driven market, value stock would be
the beneficiary of the flow, and we deem banking as the most recognized traditional value
stock in Indonesia.
Figure 1. Global stock market Figure 2. Additional spending and forgone revenue
(2019=100) S&P 500 KOSPI JCI (% of GDP) Additional spending and forgone revenue
NIKKEI FTSE 100 SHCOMP
130 25 Equity, loans, and guarantees
120
20
110
15
100
10
90
5
80
70 0
60
12/19 1/20 2/20 3/20 4/20 5/20 6/20 7/20 8/20 9/20 10/20 11/20
Source: Bloomberg, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: IMF, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
300 12
250 10
200 8
150 6
100 4
50 2
0 0
TUR
MEX
RUS
IDN
IND
ZAF
PHL
CHN
BRA
COL
MYS
HUN
THA
CHL
PER
POL
Source: IMF, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 5. US’ stock market with bond yield Figure 6. Indonesia’s stock market with bond yield
(pt) S&P 500 10YR bond yield (%) (pt) JCI 10YR bond yield (%)
4,000 A B C D 6 8,000 A B C D 23
7,000 21
3,500 5
19
6,000
3,000
4 17
5,000
2,500 15
3 4,000
2,000 13
3,000
2 11
1,500
2,000
9
1,000 1
1,000 7
500 0 0 5
2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019
Source: Bloomberg, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Bloomberg, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
As of 9M20, banks in Indonesia booked loan growth of -1.5% YTD. Consumer loan (without
Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research 4
December 2, 2020 Bank
mortgage) growth was the lowest by hitting -2.4% YTD as banks tried to tighten the
underwriting process and demand was low due to restricted social life. MSME and large
corporate also decreased by 2.0% and 1.5%, respectively. The decrease in the MSME
segment was largely due to weakened consumption, it has been better now as the
government keep supporting MSMEs for the sake of maintaining labor force. Meanwhile,
the decline in corporate loan was mostly due to decreases in working capital loan. In 2020,
we expect loan growth to rebound slightly from September 2020 figure and end up at
+0.5%. Although banks in Indonesia have suffered from sluggish loan growth, it would be
positive in 2021, given the low base effect.
In addition, we believe loan demand could jump in 2H21. The degree of the jump could even
be higher than normal, even if we consider seasonality effect. Post vaccine
commercialization in Indonesia, we believe banks will unleash working capital loan to
corporates while investment loan demand is also likely to pick up in 2H21 to prepare for
2022. For MSME segment, we expect that an improvement in consumers’ purchasing power
would trigger higher loan demand. Moreover, we expect pent-up demand from the
consumer segment as well as mortgage and vehicle sectors to drive up loan growth in
2H21.
Last but not least, the government is in preparation of the Omnibus Law to welcome foreign
investment to Indonesia. We don’t think higher FDI will directly impact the banks; rather, we
think that the indirect impacts of the highly likely economic growth and its multiplier effects
will be higher.
-1
-2
-3
-4
1/20 2/20 3/20 4/20 5/20 6/20 7/20 8/20 9/20
In addition, large banks under our coverage has ample liquidity. Due to the pandemic, they
are maintaining low Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR). However, we predict that banks will start
to let LDR go in 2021 to optimize their funding structure by lowering deposit rate. All in all,
we expect banks’ NIM to rebound by 1~75bps in 2021.
(%) BBCA BMRI BBRI BBNI (%) LDR (L) Deposit growth (R) (YoY, %)
94 17
9
16
92
8
15
90
7 14
88 13
6
86 12
5 11
84
10
4 82
9
3 80 8
3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 10. Provisioning expenses under our coverage Figure 11. CoC trend
(IDRbn) BBNI BBRI BMRI BBCA (%) BBCA BMRI BBRI BBNI
90,000 4.0
80,000 3.5
70,000
3.0
60,000
2.5
50,000
2.0
40,000
1.5
30,000
20,000 1.0
10,000 0.5
0 0.0
2019 2020F 2021F 2022F 2019 2020F 2021F 2022F
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
All in all, we expect banks’ ROE to rebound back to 7~16% level in 2021 on the back of: 1)
Higher loan growth; 2) improved NIM; and, 3) low probability of high provisions.
2015-2017 as a benchmark
COVID-19 is an unprecedented event, which calls for unprecedented policy responses.
However, we can find similar trends back in 2015-2017 when banks were struggling with the
cooling down of commodity boom. In 2016, banks’ NPL ratio picked up on the back of large
exposures to the commodity sector. As a result, banks’ provisioning expenses went up
significantly in 2015 (mix of front-loading and downgrades) and 2016 (result of
downgrades). However, we saw amazing stock price rallies in 2016 and 2017 as the market
believed that provisions had been provided enough and expected CoC to decrease in 2017.
In 2016, the share prices of banks under our coverage increased by 2~25%, while the share
prices jumped by 48~88% post normalized CoC in 2017.
Although the origin of the economic downturn back then is different from the current one,
the outcomes look similar. Thus, we believe the upcycle of banking industry can also occur
in 2021 on the back of normalized CoC.
In addition, an economic recovery would bring foreign capital inflow in JCI market, and we
think banks would be among the beneficiaries as they are the biggest contributors to the
JCI. In fact, there was a big outflow in 2015, followed by massive inflows during 2016 and
2017 post the eased sentiment and realization of low CoC.
Table 1.Growth of PPOP, provision, and net profit in 2015, 2016, and 2017 (%)
BBCA BMRI BBRI BBNI
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
PPOP 13.8 16.2 4.6 20.6 13.6 0.0 20.1 16.6 12.9 10.7 19.4 10.2
Provision 56.5 30.0 -42.2 115.8 113.5 -35.4 55.5 54.1 24.1 101.4 7.0 -9.3
Net profit 9.3 14.4 13.1 2.3 -32.1 49.5 4.9 3.1 10.7 -15.9 25.1 20.1
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 12. Performance during 2015-2017 Figure 13. Foreign net buy/sell
6,000
190
4,000
170 2,000
0
150
-2,000
130 -4,000
-6,000
110
-8,000
90 -10,000
12/16 3/17 6/17 9/17 12/17 3/18 6/18 9/18 12/18 2015 2016 2017 10M20 Nov-20
Source: Bloomberg, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
We upgrade our call from Neutral to Overweight with Bank Central Asia
(BBCA/Buy/IDR38,700) and Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BBRI/Buy/IDR5,580) as our top picks.
BBCA has the best franchise with deep knowledge in credit risk management and stable
performance. Meanwhile, we think that BBRI can continue benefitting from fiscal policy,
which will help improve its NIM, limit quality deterioration, and also support loan growth
higher.
Figure 14. BBCA - 12-month forward P/B band Figure 15. BMRI - 12-month forward P/B band
((IDR) (IDR)
50,000
14,000
45,000 5.0x 2.5x
12,000
40,000
35,000 4.0x 10,000 2.0x
30,000
8,000
3.0x 1.5x
25,000
6,000
20,000 2.0x 1.0x
15,000 4,000
10,000 2,000
5,000
0
0 1/06 1/09 1/12 1/15 1/18 1/21
1/06 1/09 1/12 1/15 1/18 1/21
Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 16. BBRI - 12-month forward P/B band Figure 17. BBNI - 12-month forward P/B band
(IDR) (IDR)
9,000
30,000
8,000 4.0x 4.0x
7,000 25,000
0 0
1/06 1/09 1/12 1/15 1/18 1/21 1/06 1/09 1/12 1/15 1/18 1/21
Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
CoC to drop by 66bps in 2021 NIM to rebound, while CoC to normalize in 2021
In 2021, we believe loan demand across all segments will pick up, especially from the end of
2Q21 to 4Q21. As BBCA has a relatively balanced loan portfolio, we expect balanced growth in
2021. We expect loan growth to come in at 10.3%. On the other hand, we expect deposit to
grow by 8.1%. Since BBCA has ample liquidity, we believe that it will start to optimize funding
cost and liquidity in 2Q21 once global uncertainties start to ease.
Extended POJK regulation is favorable for banks as they can maintain their current
restructured loan while adding new restructured loan or reducing existing restructured loan
in 2021. Since BBCA has good borrower profiles, we think total restructured loan outstanding
will decrease between 2Q~3Q21. This could lead to higher interest income. Moreover,
optimizing funding could also boost NIM in 2021. Nevertheless, we expect an uptick in NIM
(+4 bps) in 2021 as the economy will likely remain sluggish up to 1H21.
For asset quality, we hold a positive view on this as BBCA has a well-functioning credit risk
management team. Thus, we expect deterioration to stop in early 2021 and expect NPL and
credit cost to normalize for the rest of 2021. We forecast CoC to drop by 66bps in 2021.
Key data
Share Price (12/1/20, IDR) 31,975 Market Cap (IDRbn) 788,343.9
(D-1yr=100)
JCI BBCA
110
Consensus NP (21F, IDRbn) 29,992 Shares Outstanding (mn) 24,655.0
100
NP Mirae Asset vs. consensus (21F, %) 0.3 Free Float (%) 44.9
90
EPS Growth (21F, %) 23.5 Beta (Adjusted, 24M) 1.1
80
P/E (21F, x) 23.8 52-Week Low (IDR) 21,625
70
Industry P/E (21F, x) 16.8 52-Week High (IDR) 35,300
60
12/19 2/20 4/20 6/20 8/20 10/20 12/20 Benchmark P/E (21F, x) 15.0
15 20
10 15
5 10
0 5
-5 0
-10 -5
-15 -10
3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20 3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
Source: Company data,, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data,, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 20. Net interest margin Figure 21. NPL and SML ratio
Source: Company data,, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data,, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 22. Restructured loan caused by COVID-19 Figure 23. Loan to deposit & CASA ratio
Source: Company data,, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data,, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
To see improvement in 2021 Potential loan demand from infra sector with ample liquidity and prudent risk
from all aspects management
Although we expect loan growth of 8-10% across all banks under our coverage in 2021, we
think our prediction for BMRI’s loan growth will be more reliable as we believe SOE loan will
start to pick up. For 2021, the government have increased infrastructure budget by 47%. This
number is as high as the previous record high in budget, which could bolster BMRI’s infra-
related loan in 2021. Though COVID-19 remains a potential risk which could push back the
projects, we believe 9.3% loan growth in 2021 is achievable with seasonality in 2H21.
Back in 2019, BMRI’s loan growth was concerning as LDR reached nearly 100%. However,
BMRI is enjoying ample liquidity due to flight-to-safety during 2020. Thus, we believe liquidity
will not be an issue in 2021. Moreover, we think with this ample deposits, BMRI might want to
reduce the portion of expensive funding source to optimize funding cost in 2H21. As a result,
we expect NIM to inch up by 6bps in 2021 and 21bps in 2022.
With the capable new management team, we think BMRI’s focus would still be on credit risk
management. BMRI had been suffering from deteriorating asset quality few years ago. Thus,
we think BMRI will stick to its priority of improving asset quality in 2021. We believe credit cost
can go down by as much as 79bps in 2021.
Key data
(D-1yr=100)
JCI BMRI Share Price (12/1/20, IDR) 6,525 Market Cap (IDRbn) 304,500.0
Consensus NP (21F, IDRbn) 24,951 Shares Outstanding (mn) 46,666.7
120
110
100 NP Mirae Asset vs. consensus (21F, %) -0.2 Free Float (%) 37.8
90
EPS Growth (21F, %) 49.4 Beta (Adjusted, 24M) 1.4
80
70 P/E (21F, x) 12.2 52-Week Low (IDR) 3,660
60
Industry P/E (21F, x) 16.8 52-Week High (IDR) 8,050
50
12/19 2/20 4/20 6/20 8/20 10/20 12/20 Benchmark P/E (21F, x) 15.0
0 -10
-5 -20
3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20 3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 26. Net interest margin Figure 27. NPL and SML ratio
(%) Net interest margins Yields on assets Cost of funds (%) SML NPL
12 10
9
10 8
7
8
6
6 5
4
4 3
2
2
1
0 0
3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 3Q18 4Q18 1Q19 2Q19 3Q19 4Q19 1Q20 2Q20 3Q20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 28. Restructured loan caused by COVID-19 Figure 29. Loan to deposit and CASA ratio
(IDRtr) Restructured loan (L) % to pipeline (R) (%) (%) LDR (R) CASA ratio (L) (%)
% to total loan (R)
140 100 68 100
90 98
120
80 66 96
100 70 94
60 64 92
80
50 90
60
40 62 88
40 30 86
20 60 84
20
10 82
0 0 58 80
Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep 3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
NIM and CoC to improve each by High yield segment to foster NIM and credit quality
75bps and 1%p YoY in 2021 Loan and deposit growth are likely to come in at 8.4% and 6.9%, respectively. MSME will lead
loan growth, while CASA will lead deposit growth. We believe LDR will stay at low 80s
percentage as loan demand will remain weaker than what it used to be. We think the
government’s guarantee program will continue until Indonesia has a confirmation on vaccine.
In addition, we forecast restructured loan to come down as borrowers’ cash flow will be back
to normal on the back of the government’s supportive policy and economic rebound. On top
of that, BBRI will likely focus on high yield segment, like MSME, as it has low risk with most of
the risk being borne by the government. Thus, we think NIM will improve by 75bps in 2021.
Moreover, high success rate of restructured loan will lead to healthy asset quality, and we
project CoC to come down in 2021 without any surprises. CoC and provisions are expected to
decline by 1%p and 23%, respectively.
Big upside potential post ROE Upgrade to Buy with higher TP of IDR5,580
adjustment We forecast our ROE to come in at 12.4% in 2021 and 14.5% 2022. We revise up our net profit
from IDR22tr to IDR28tr in 2021 as we believe BBRI has limited downside risk in credit cost
with potential upside risk from high yield segment.
We upgrade our call from Hold to Buy with a higher target price of IDR5,580 (from IDR3,750),
reflecting earnings adjustment. Our target price is based on P/B of 2.8x our BPS estimate in
2021. Key risks to our call: 1) Termination of government’s stimulus packages for the micro
segment; 2) lower success rate of restructured loan; and, 3) slower-than-expected consumers’
purchasing power recovery.
Key data
Share Price (12/1/20, IDR) 4,240 Market Cap (IDRbn) 522,986.2
(D-1yr=100)
JCI BBRI
120
110
Consensus NP (21F, IDRbn) 30,498 Shares Outstanding (mn) 123,345.8
100 NP Mirae Asset vs. consensus (21F, %) -8.4 Free Float (%) 43.2
90
EPS Growth (21F, %) 84.6 Beta (Adjusted, 24M) 1.3
80
70 P/E (21F, x) 18.7 52-Week Low (IDR) 2,160
60
Industry P/E (21F, x) 16.8 52-Week High (IDR) 4,760
50
12/19 2/20 4/20 6/20 8/20 10/20 12/20 Benchmark P/E (21F, x) 15.0
30 30
20
20
10
10
0
0
-10
-20 -10
3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20 3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 32. Net interest margin Figure 33. NPL and SML ratio
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 34. Restructured loan caused by COVID-19 Figure 35. Loan to deposit and CASA ratio
(IDRtr) Total (L) Monthly (L) % to total loan (R) (%) (%) LDR (L) (%)
98 66
250 25 CASA (R)
96
189.1 193.7 192.3
200 183.7
171.9 21.8 22.1 21.9 20 94
160.5 21.3 62
19.8 92
150 18.6
101.2 15 90
100 58
11.7 88
59.3 10
86.3
50 86
14.9 11.8
11.4 5.4 54
14.9 4.6 -1.4 5 84
0
82
1.7
-50 0 80 50
March April May June July Aug Sep Oct 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Average total assets (IDRbn) 1,436,413 1,540,685 1,651,840 Retained earnings 11.4 -0.5 9.3 11.1
1,288,379
Avg assets/ Avg equity (x) 6.8 7.0 6.8 6.5 Non-controlling interest 6.6 1.2 1.2 1.2
Avg equity / Avg assets (%) 14.8 14.3 14.7 15.5 Total shareholders' equity 12.7 2.2 11.6 15.0
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research estimates
Trading Buy call with ROE of 7% Upgrade to Trading Buy with higher TP of IDR6,950
in 2021 As we adjust our CoC and NIM assumption, we revise up our earnings forecast in 2021. Thus,
we expect net profit to come in at IDR8.7tr in 2021 and IDR18.2tr in 2022. This means that
BBNI can deliver ROE of 7.0% and 13.6%, respectively.
We upgrade our call from Sell to Trading Buy with a higher target price of IDR6,950 (from
IDR4,000), as we adjust up our ROE forecast. Our target price is based on P/B of 1.1x our BPS
estimate in 2012. Key risks to our call: 1) Unexpected credit deterioration; 2) slower economic
rebound; and, 3) less collaboration (or syndication loan) with SoE banks.
Key data
(D-1yr=100)
JCI BBNI Share Price (12/1/20, IDR) 6,250 Market Cap (IDRbn) 116,554.1
110
100
Consensus NP (21F, IDRbn) 10,958 Shares Outstanding (mn) 18,648.7
90 NP Mirae Asset vs. consensus (21F, %) -21.0 Free Float (%) 40.0
80
EPS Growth (21F, %) 86.3 Beta (Adjusted, 24M) 1.5
70
60 P/E (21F, x) 13.5 52-Week Low (IDR) 2,970
50
Industry P/E (21F, x) 16.8 52-Week High (IDR) 8,000
40
12/19 2/20 4/20 6/20 8/20 10/20 12/20 Benchmark P/E (21F, x) 15.0
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0 0
-10 -10
3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20 3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 38. Net interest margin Figure 39. NPL and SML ratio
Figure 40. Restructured loan caused by COVID-19 Figure 41. Loan to deposit and CASA ratio
8
40,000 60
6 85
4
20,000
2
80 55
0 0 3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 3Q16 3Q17 3Q18 3Q19 3Q20
3M20 4M20 5M20 6M20 9M20
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
APPENDIX 1
(IDR) BBCA Analyst's TP (IDR) BMRI Analyst's TP (IDR) BBRI Analyst's TP (IDR) BBNI Analyst's TP
40,000 11,000 6,000 14,000
12,000
35,000 9,000 5,000
10,000
30,000 7,000 4,000 8,000
6,000
25,000 5,000 3,000
4,000
20,000 3,000 2,000 2,000
Dec-18 Dec-19 Dec-20 Dec-18 Dec-19 Dec-20 Dec-18 Dec-19 Dec-20 Dec-18 Dec-19 Dec-20
Ratings and Target Price History (Share price (─), Target price (▬), Not covered (■), Buy (▲), Trading Buy (■), Hold (●), Sell (◆))
* Our investment rating is a guide to the relative return of the stock versus the market over the next 12 months.
* Although it is not part of the official ratings at PT Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia, we may call a trading opportunity in case there is a technical or short-term
material development.
* The target price was determined by the research analyst through valuation methods discussed in this report, in part based on the analyst’s estimate of future
earnings.
* The achievement of the target price may be impeded by risks related to the subject securities and companies, as well as general market and economic
conditions.
Disclosures
As of the publication date, PT Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia and/or its affiliates do not have any special interest with the subject company and do not own 1% or
more of the subject company's shares outstanding.
Analyst Certification
Opinions expressed in this publication about the subject securities and companies accurately reflect the personal views of th e Analysts primarily
responsible for this report. Except as otherwise specified herein, the Analysts have not received any compensa tion or any other benefits from the subject
companies in the past 12 months and have not been promised the same in connection with this report. No part of the compensati on of the Analysts was,
is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views contained in this report but, like all employees of PT Mirae Asset
Sekuritas Indonesia, the Analysts receive compensation that is impacted by overall firm profitability, which includes revenue s from, among other business
units, the institutional equities, investment banking, proprietary trading and private client division. At the time of publication of th is report, the Analysts do
not know or have reason to know of any actual, material conflict of interest of the Analyst or PT Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia except as otherwise stated
herein.
Disclaimers
This report is published by PT Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia (“Mirae Asset”), a broker-dealer registered in the Republic of Indonesia and a member of the
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