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Sutton Construction Inc. is a privately held, family-founded corporation that builds single- and
multiple-unit housing. Most projects Sutton Construction undertakes involve the construction of
multiple units. Sutton Construction has adopted a job-order costing system for determining the
cost of each unit. The costing system is fully computerized. Each project’s costs are divided
into the following five categories:
1. General conditions, including construction site utilities, project insurance permits and
licenses, architect’s fees, decorating, field office salaries, and cleanup costs.
3. Finance costs, including title and recording fees, inspection fees, and taxes and discounts on
mortgages.
4. Land costs, which refer to the purchase price of the construction site.
Recently, Sutton Construction purchased land for the purpose of developing 20 new single-
family houses. The cost of the land was $250,000. Lot sizes vary from ¼ to ½ acre. The 20 lots
occupy a total of eight acres.
General conditions costs for the project totaled $120,000. This $120,000 is common to all 20
units that were constructed on the building site.
Job3, the third house built in the project, occupied a ¼-acre lot and had the following hard costs:
For Job 3, finance costs totaled $4,765 and marketing costs, $800. General conditions costs are
allocated on the basis of units produced. Each unit’s selling price is determined by adding 40
percent to the total of all costs.
Required:
2. Develop a job-order cost sheet for Job 3. What is the cost of building this house? Did you
include finance and marketing costs in computing the unit cost? Why or why not? How did you
determine the cost of land for Job 3?
3. Which of the five cost categories corresponds to overhead? Do you agree with the way in
which this cost is allocated to individual housing units? Can you suggest a different allocation
method?
4. Calculate the selling price of Job 3. Calculate the profit made on the sale of this unit.
ANSWER
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