E.

BEAM AND SLAB ANALYSIS

Beam Size = 350 mm x 500 mm

Slab Thickness = 150 mm
Unit Weight of Concrete = 23.6 KN/mᶟ
Ww = 2.88 KN/m
W ¿ = 7.2 KN/m
W S = 23.6 KN/mᶟ ( 0.150m ) = 3.54

W S = 3.54 KN/m²

W B = 23.6 KN/mᶟ ( 0.350m ) ( 0.500 )

W B = 4.13 KN/m

69
Triangular 22,23,24,25
3.54(7.5)
Ws= =8.85 KN /m
3
7.2 ( 7.5 )
WLL= =18 KN /m
3

Trapezoidal 29, 30
4
m= =0.53
7.5
3.54 (4 ) 3−0.53²
Ws=( )( ) = 6.417 KN /m
3 2
7.2(4) 3−0.53²
WLL = ( )( ) = 13.052 KN /m
3 2

Trapezoidal 31, 32
7
m= =0.93
7.5
3.54 (7) 3−0.93²
Ws=( )( ) = 8.818 KN /m
3 2
7.2(7) 3−0.93²
WLL=¿ ( )( ) = 17.935 KN /m
3 2
IJ = 8.85 + 18 + 6.417 +13.052+4.13
IJ = 50.449 KN /m
JK = 8.85 + 18 + 6.417 + 13.052 + 4.13
JK = 50.499 KN /m
KL = 8.85 +18 + 8.818 + 17.935 + 4.13
KL = 57.733 KN /m

70
LM = 8.85 + 18 + 8.818 + 17.935 +4.13
LM = 57.733 KN /m

6 A1a
=0
L1
6 A 2b wlᶟ 50.449(7.5)ᶟ
= = =5320.793 KN −m2
L2 4 4

Mx (L1) + 2MI (L1 + L2) + MJ (L2) + 0 + 5320.793 = 0

15MI + 7.5 MJ + 5320.793 = 0 Eq. 1

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 50.449(7.5)ᶟ
= = =5320.793
L1 4 4
6 A 2b
=5320.793 KN −m2
L2

71
MI (7.5) + 2MJ (15) + MK (7.5) + 5320.793 (2) = 0
7.5MI + 30MJ + 7.5MK + 10641.586 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 2

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 50.449(7.5)ᶟ
= = =5320.793 KN −m2
L1 4 4
6 A 2b wlᶟ 57.733(7.5)ᶟ
= = =6089.027 KN −m2
L2 4 4

MJ (7.5) + 2MK (7.5+7.5) + MK (7.5) + 5320.793 + 6089.027 = 0

7.5MJ + 30MK + 7.5ML + 11409.82 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 3

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 57.733(7.5)ᶟ
= = =6089.027 KN −m2
L1 4 4

72
6 A 2b
=6089.027 KN −m2
L2

MK (7.5) + 2ML (7.5+7.5) + MM (7.5) + 6089.027( 2) = 0

7.5MK + 30ML + 7.5MM + 12178.054 = 0 Eq. 4

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 57.733(7.5)ᶟ
= = =6089.027 KN −m2
L1 4 4
6 A 2b
=0
L2

ML (7.5) + 2MM (7.5) + 6089.027(2) = 0

7.5ML + 15MM + 6089.027= 0 Eq. 5

EQUATIONS
1.) 15MI + 7.5 MJ + 5320.793 KN-m2= 0
2.) 7.5MI + 30MJ + 7.5MK + 10641.586KN-m2=0
3.) 7.5MJ + 30MK + 7.5ML + 11409.82KN-m2= 0
4.) 7.5MK + 30ML + 7.5MM + 12178.054KN-m2= 0
5.) 7.5ML + 15MM + 6089.027KN-m2= 0

Eq.1 to Eq. 2

73
15MI + 7.5 MJ + 5320.793 = 0
MI = -0.5MJ - 354.72
7.5(-0.5MJ -354.72) + 30MJ + 7.5MK + 10641.586= 0
-3.75MJ -2660.4 + 30MJ + 7.5MK + 10641.586= 0
26.25MJ + 7.5MK + 7981.186KN-m2 = 0 Eq. 6
Eq.5 to Eq. 4
7.5ML + 15MM + 6089.027 = 0
MM= -0.5ML - 405.935

7.5MK + 30ML + 7.5(-0.5ML - 405.935) + 12178.054KN-m 2= 0

7.5MK + 30ML - 3.75ML - 3044.513 + 12178.054 = 0

7.5MK + 26.25ML + 9133.541 = 0 Eq. 7
Eq.6 26.25MJ + 7.5MK + 7981.186 = 0
Eq.3 7.5MJ + 30MK + 7.5ML + 11409.82 = 0
Eq.7 7.5MK + 26.25ML + 9133.541 = 0

MI = -238.919 KN-m
MJ= -231.602 KN-m
MK = -253.552 KN-m
ML = -275.501 KN-m
MM = -268.185 KN-m

74
ΣMI = 0
50.449 (7.5) (3.75) + 231.602 = RJ (7.5) + 238.919
RJ = 188.208 KN
RI = 190.16 KN

ΣMJ = 0
50.449 (7.5) (3.75) + 253.552 – 231.602 = RK (7.5)
RK = 192.11 KN
RI = 186.258 KN

75
ΣMK = 0
57.773 (7.5) (3.75) + 275.501 – 253.552 = RL (7.5)
RL = 219.425 KN
RK = 213.573 KN

ΣML = 0
57.733 (7.5) (3.75) + 268.185 – 275.501 = RM (7.5)
RM = 215.523 KN
RL = 217.475 KN

RI = 190.16 KN
RJ = 188.208 + 186.258 = 374.466 KN
RK = 192.11 + 213.723 = 405.683 KN
RL = 219.575 + 217.623 = 436.9 KN
RM = 215.523 KN

76
Triangular 1,2,3,4
3.54(7.5)
Ws= =8.85 KN /m
3
7.2 ( 7.5 )
WLL= =18 KN /m
3
AB = BC = CD = DE
AB = 8.85 + 18 + 4.13 + 2.88
AB = 33.86 KN /m

77
6 A1a
=0
L1
6 A 2b wlᶟ 33.86(7.5)ᶟ
= = =3571.172 KN −m2
L2 4 4

2MA (7.5) + MB (7.5) + 3571.172KN −m 2 = 0

15MA + 7.5 MB + 3571.172KN −m 2 = 0 Eq. 1

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 33.86(7.5)ᶟ
= = =3571.172 KN −m2
L1 4 4
6 A 2b
=3571.172 KN −m 2
L2

MA (7.5) + 2MB (7.5+7.5) + MC (7.5) + 3571.172 (2) = 0

7.5MA + 30MB + 7.5MC + 7142.344 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 2

78
6 A1a
=3571.172 KN −m 2
L1
6 A 2b
=3571.172 KN −m 2
L2

7.5MB + 30MC + 7.5MD + 7142.344 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 3

6 A1a
=3571.172 KN −m 2
L1
6 A 2b
=3571.172 KN −m 2
L2

7.5MC + 30MD + 7.5ME + 7142.344 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 4

79
6 A1a
=3571.172 KN −m 2
L1
6 A 2b
=0
L2

7.5MD + 15ME + 3571.172 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 5

EQUATIONS
1.) 15MA + 7.5 MB + 3571.172 KN-m2= 0
2.) 7.5MA + 30MB + 7.5MC + 7142.344 KN-m2=0
3.) 7.5MB + 30MC + 7.5MD + 7142.344 KN-m2= 0
4.) 7.5MC + 30MD + 7.5ME + 7142.344 KN-m2= 0
5.) 7.5MD + 15ME + 3571.172 KN-m2= 0

Eq.1 to Eq. 2
MA = - 0.5MB – 238.078
7.5(-0.5MB - 238.078) + 30MB + 7.5MC + 7142.344 = 0
-3.75MB – 1785.585 + 30MB + 7.5MC + 7142.344 = 0
26.25MB + 7.5MC + 5356.759 KN-m2 = 0 Eq. 6
Eq.5 to Eq. 4
ME = - 0.5MD – 238.078
7.5 MC + 30MD + 7.5 (- 0.5MD – 238.078 ) + 7142.344 = 0

7.5MC + 26.25MD + 5356.759 = 0 Eq. 7

Eq.6 26.25MB + 7.5MC + 5356.759 = 0
Eq.3 7.5MB + 30MC + 7.5MD + 7142.344 = 0
Eq.7 7.5MC + 26.25MD + 5356.759 = 0

80
MA = -158.719 KN-m
MB = -158.719 KN-m
MC = -158.719 KN-m
MD = -158.719 KN-m
ME = -158.719 KN-m

ΣMA = 0
33.86 (7.5) (3.75) + 158.719 – 158.719 = RB (7.5)
RB = 126.975 KN
RA = 126.975 KN
RA = 126.975 KN
RB = 253.95 KN
RC = 253.95 KN
RD = 253.95 KN
RE = 126.975 KN

Trapezoidal 13, 14, 76, 77

7.5
m= =0.94
8
3.54 (7.5) 3−0.94²
Ws=( )( ) = 9.365 KN /m
3 2
81
 7.2(7.5) 3−0.94²
WLL = ( )( ) = 19.048 KN /m
3 2
Triangular 43, 44
3.54(7)
Ws= =8.26 KN /m
3
7.2 ( 7 )
WLL= =16.8 KN /m
3
DL = 9.365 (2) + 19.048 (2) + 4.13
DL = 60.956 KN /m

LU = 8.26 + 16.8 + 8.26 + 16.8 + 4.13

LU = 54.25 KN /m

UC1= 9.365 (2) + 19.048 (2) + 4.13

UC1 = 60.956 KN /m

82
6 A1a
=0
L1
6 A 2b wlᶟ 60.956(8)ᶟ
= = =7802.368 KN −m 2
L2 4 4

2MD (8) + 8ML+ 7802.368 = 0

16MD + 8ML + 7802.368 = 0 Eq. 1

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 60.956(8) ᶟ
= = =7802.368 KN −m 2
L1 4 4
6 A 2b 54.25(7) ᶟ
= =4651.938 KN −m 2
L2 4

MD (8) + 2ML (8+7) + MU (7) + 7802.368 + 4651.938 = 0

8MD + 30ML + 7MU + 12 454.306 = 0 Eq. 2

83
6 A 1 a wlᶟ 54.25(7)ᶟ
= = =4651.938 KN −m 2
L1 4 4
6 A 2b wlᶟ 60.956(8)ᶟ
= = =7802.368 KN −m 2
L2 4 4

ML (7) + 2MU (7+8) + MC1 (8) + 4651.938 + 7802.368 = 0

7ML + 30MU + 8 MC1+ 12454.306 = 0 Eq. 3

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 60.956(8) ᶟ
= = =7802.368 KN −m2
L1 4 4
6 A 2b
=0
L2

MU (8) + 2MC1 (8) + 7802.368 = 0

8MU + 16MC1 + 7802.368 = 0 Eq. 4

EQUATIONS
1.) 16MD + 8ML + 7802.368 KN-m2= 0
2.) 8MD + 30ML + 7MU+ 12454.306 KN-m2=0
3.) 7ML + 30MU + 8MC1 + 12454.306 KN-m2= 0
4.) 8MU + 16MC1+ 7802.368 KN-m2= 0

84
Eq.1 to Eq. 2
MD = -0.5ML – 487.648
8(-0.5ML - 487.648) + 30ML + 7MU + 12454.306 = 0
-4ML -3901.184 + 30ML + 7MU + 12454.306 = 0
26ML + 7MU + 8553.122 = 0

MD = -358.055 KN-m
ML= -259.186 KN-m
MU = -259.186 KN-m
MC1 = -358.055 KN-m

85
ΣMD = 0
60.956 (8) (4) + 259.186 – 358.055 = RL (8)
RL = 231.465 KN
RD = 256.183 KN

ΣML = 0
54.25 (7) (3.5) + 259.186 – 259.186 = RU (7)
RU = 189.875 KN
RL = 189.875 KN

ΣMU = 0 RD = 256.183 KN
60.956 (8) (4) + 358.055 - 259.186 = RC1 (8) RL = 421.34 KN
RC1 = 256.183 KN RU = 421.34 KN
RU = 231.465 KN RC1=¿ 256.183 KN

86
6 A1a
=0
L1
6 A 2b wlᶟ 4.13(7.5) ᶟ
= =
L2 4 4
2MA (7.5) + MB (7.5) + 435.586 KN-m2 = 0
15MA + 7.5 MB + 435.586 KN-m2= 0 Eq. 1

6 A 1 a wlᶟ 4.13(7.5) ᶟ
= = =435.586 KN-m2
L1 4 4
6 A 2b
=435.586 KN −m 2
L2

MA (7.5) + 2MB (7.5+7.5) + 7.5MC + 435.586 (2) = 0

7.5MA + 30MB + 7.5MC + 871.172 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 2
87
6 A1a
=435.586 KN-m2
L1
6 A 2b
=435.586 KN −m 2
L2
7.5MB + 30MC + 7.5MD + 871.172 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 3

6 A1a
=435.586 KN-m2
L1
6 A 2b
=435.586 KN −m 2
L2
7.5MC + 30MD + 7.5ME + 871.172 KN −m 2= 0 Eq. 4

6 A1a
=435.586 KN-m2
L1
6 A 2b
=0
L2
88
7.5MD + 15ME + 435.586 KN −m2= 0 Eq. 5

EQUATIONS
1.) 15MA + 7.5 MB + 435.586 KN-m2= 0
2.) 7.5MA + 30MB + 7.5MC + 871.172 KN-m2= 0
3.) 7.5MB + 30MC + 7.5MD + 871.172 KN-m2= 0
4.) 7.5MC + 30MD + 7.5ME + 871.172 KN-m2= 0
5.) 7.5MD + 15ME + 435.586 KN-m2= 0

Eq.1 to Eq. 2

MA = -0.5MB – 29.039
7.5(-0.5MB -29.039 ) + 30MB+ 7.5MC + 871.172 = 0
-3.75MB -217.793 + 30MB + 7.5MC + 871.172 = 0
26.25MB + 7.5MC + 653.379 KN-m2 = 0 Eq. 6
Eq.5 to Eq. 4
ME= -0.5MD - 29.039
7.5MC + 30MD + 7.5(-0.5 – 29.039) + 871.172 KN-m 2 = 0

7.5MC + 30MD - 3.75MD – 217.793 + 871.172 KN-m 2 = 0

7.5MC + 26.25MD + 653.379= 0 Eq. 7
Eq.6 26.25MB + 7.5MC + 653.379 KN-m2 = 0
Eq.3 7.5MB + 30MC + 7.5MD + 871.172 KN −m 2= 0
Eq.7 7.5MC + 26.25MD + 653.379 KN −m 2 = 0

MA = -19.359 KN-m
MB= -19.359 KN-m
MC = -19.359 KN-m
MD = -19.359 KN-m
ME = -19.359 KN-m

RA= 15.488 KN-m

RB= 30.976 KN-m
RC = 30.976 KN-m

89
RD = 30.976 KN-m
RE = 15.488 KN-m

90