Professional Documents
Culture Documents
service experience
Module title: Current trend in international culinary arts and the service
experience
1/14
Contents
Contents .....................................................................................................................2-3
1. Introduction ..............................................................................................................4
2. Piccolino ....................................................................................................................4
3. OISOI ........................................................................................................................6
5. References .................................................................................................................8
6. Appendix ...................................................................................................................9
3/14
1. Introduction
There are many additional factors involved in eating out above the consumption of food, and all the
factors together make up the meal experience (Edwards J, & Gustafsson I, 2008). Delivery a good
dining experience is the core of the Food & Beverage industry. Identifying the factors that affect
meal experience is important as it considers the offer from customer’s perspective (Cousins, J.,
2011). There are several studies have shown that the context of a meal which include the food
product, consumer and the environment is significant for the acceptance and consumption of a meal
(Gustafsson I, et al, 2006). And Cousin (2011) summarized five aspects that may affect the dining
experience in more detail which are: food and drink on offer, level of service, cleanliness and
hygiene, perceived value for money and price and atmosphere. Therefore, this portfolio will
critically reflect three restaurants located in Sheffield ( Piccolino, Oisoi and The Novotel) based on
2. Piccolino
Piccolino is a traditional Italian restaurant located in Millenium Square in Sheffield, the centre of
city. They offer a variety of modern and classical Italian dishes using the freshest raw materials that
are prepared in an open kitchen, which aiming to bring the authentic Italian flavor and enthusiasm
Piccolino provide the best and freshest Italian cheeses, meat, seafood and seasonal produce. On the
first two pages of menu, every ingredient is provided with detailed production and origin
information (refer to appendix 1). The cakes, pastries and ice creams are made by their skilled
pastry chef using exclusive recipes. They also offer a variety of drinks from coffee to juice, with a
separately wine menu that include traditional Italy wine. In addition to the traditional main, desert
4/14
and drink menu, Piccolino also get party menu, private dining menu and bambini menu for special
request.
The level of service in the food and beverage industry may vary from full silver service in luxury
restaurant to a self-service cafeteria. The way of service adopted by an establishment depend on the
type of restaurant, for example whether it is an cafeteria offering low-cost meals or a high-class
cuisine which sell more expensive meal, the type of food production method and the cost and profit
target determined by the establishment (Davis B, 2018). Thus, Piccolino as a fine dining restaurant
employ the traditional and formal table service which waiters/ waitress bring the food to the table
place it in front of customers. And every employee who works in Piccolino required to wear
uniform and serve every guest with a respectful and friendly attitude.
No matter what size and type business is, it is legal obligation to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene
of restaurant and food. Obviously customers will expect a higher level if they paying a high price.
The lobby of Piccolino is tidy and clean, and the manager of front house is required to check the
floor and all facilities regularly which to ensure their cleanliness. And it is not only about the goods,
all staff in Piccolino are also required to keep clean and well-dressed. Besides, it is compulsory for
every licensed restaurant undergo the inspection by sanitation department termly. And Piccolino
Restaurant & Bar was awarded a Food Hygiene rating of 5 (very good) by Sheffield City Council
Perceived value for money is differ from different guests based on their own experiences. Piccolino
provides the products and service that match with its fine dining theme. Customers who comes to
Piccolino are focus on the experience they will get. And they may deriving a memorable experience
by consuming in Piccolino.
5/14
2.5. Atmosphere
Under the experience economy in nowadays, atmosphere plays an important role on the perception
of food and how people enjoy the overall dining experience (Spence C, 2014). And there are many
factors that influence the atmosphere such as: the lighting, music, interior decoration and so on…
The overall lightning in dining room in Piccolino is warm yellow which bring customer a feel of
peaceful and warm. And the interior decoration is mainly made of old wood, showing a deep and
loose color as a whole, as if bringing customers back to the ancient Italy (refer to appendix 2). Also,
two large outdoor dining terraces, bring the spirit of Sicily to Sheffield. The overall atmosphere of
3. OISOI
Oisoi is a contemporary oriental restaurant located in the heart of Sheffield city centre. The
restaurant spans over 2 floors, can accommodate around 100 people at same time. And Oisoi
consists of three parts which are restaurant, cocktail bar and the cafe & patisserie. So the bar offer
crafted cocktail, bottle beers and a variety range of spirits from all around the world. Customers
may enjoy champagne afternoon tea, wine and the finest drinks at the bar area. Patisserie area has
artisan cakes that handmade by pastry chef everyday in-house and premium Yoshan tea from
Taiwan. And the restaurant offer a variety of “oriental fusion” food that combines traditional tastes
Oisoi is a sophisticated but casual family restaurant, which means they offer highly specialized
menus with relatively high price but in a casual environment. So the service taken by Oisoi is
6/14
family service which usually found in restaurants serving Chinese dishes. And it is a simple method
of service that waiters/ waitress bring the food to the guest and place on the table, allowing people
The overall cleanliness of Oisoi is very good, all floors and furnitures are spotless. All employee are
dressed neatly and without any stain on the uniform. Also, Oisoi Artisan Oriental Restaurants and
Food Markets Ltd was awarded a Food Hygiene Rating of 5 (Very Good) by Sheffield City Council
The average price in Oisoi oriental restaurant is relatively pricey. However, same with Piccolino,
people who visit Oisoi are aim to get an unique experience about oriental culture. People may enjoy
3.5. Atmosphere
The overall lighting in Oisoi is bright yellow, with light background music played during the whole
meal time. And the furniture in Oisoi is the crowning touch of entire atmosphere. All the table are
hand-crafted and made with marble, also the walls inside are dressed up with oriental culture picture
and embellished with green plants (refer to appendix 3). All in all, Oisoi is a delightful, intimate
4. The Novotel
The Elements restaurant located in the 4 star Novotel hotel offers a range of local and international
cuisine for both hotel tenants and outside guests. There is only one menu presented, simple but
comprehensive, from deli to main dish to desert. Also, they have vegetarian and children for special
7/14
requests. The dish with particular labeled is available for 24hours in 7 days a week (refer to
appendix 4).
As it is a simple restaurant in a family-friend hotel, the level of service employed is just friendly
casual service. But every staff in there is professional, serve every customers with passion, and
The cleanliness of the front house of elements restaurant is good as well. Also, Novotel Sheffield
was awarded a Food Hygiene Rating of 5 (Very good) by Sheffield City Council on 26th January
2019 (scoresonthedoors.org.uk).
The elements restaurant own a high propriety for target customers. As most of customers will be the
hotel tenants, they may feel value for the fancy meal under a casual environment.
4.5.Atmosphere
Like most simple and casual restaurant, the atmosphere of elements restaurant is relaxed and
friendly. The whole lobby is with bright light and the floor was covered with dark carpet which
5. Reference
Edwards, J., & Gustafsson, I. (2008). The Five Aspects Meal Model. Journal of Foodservice, 19(1), 4–12.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4506.2007.00075.x
Gustafsson, I., Öström, Å., Johansson, J., & Mossberg, L. (2006). The Five Aspects Meal Model: a tool for
1745-4506.2006.00023.x
8/14
Cousins, J., Foskett, D., & Pennington, A. (2011). Food and Beverage Management For the hospitality,
tourism and event industries (3rd ed.). Oxford: Goodfellow Publishers Ltd.
Davis, B., Lockwood, A., Alcott, P., & Pantelidis, I. (2018). Food and beverage management (Sixth edition.).
London: Routledge.
Spence, C., & Piqueras-Fiszman, B. (2014). The perfect meal : the multisensory science of food and dining .
Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.
Johnson, R. (2019, March 09). 4 Styles of Service in the Restaurant Business. Retrieved from https://
smallbusiness.chron.com/4-styles-service-restaurant-business-22923.html
Abhinav. (2019, April 11). Different Styles of Service - Hotel Industry Latest Blogs & Tips. Retrieved from
https://djubo.com/blog/different-styles-service/
Rezende, D., & Silva, M. (2014). Eating-out and experiential consumption: a typology of experience
6. Appendix
Appendix 1:
9/14
Appendix 2:
10/14
Appendix 3:
Appendix 4:
11/14
Appendix 5:
12/14
13/14
14/14