List of Countries in the European Union Policies regarding plastic consumption
Belgium Prevention of single-use plastic waste
(Organisers of events will no longer be allowed to offer disposable beverage cups unless over 90% can be recycled) Plastic tax (levy on non-recycled plastic packaging waste) Packaging Tax ( Higher tax on products that covers single-use plastic bags, along with some other environmentally damaging products )
France Plastic bags banned
(Retailers are no longer allowed to provide plastic bags to customers) Tax on consumer goods (increase the cost of consumer goods using non-recycled plastic packaging) The energy transition law (complete ban on plastic straws, cocktail sticks, plates and cups) Recycling measure (higher taxes on landfills, VAT rate reduced on recycling operations and labels on products indicating if the packaging is made from recycling plastic or not) Germany Ban on single-use plastic (disposable plastic products such as straws, cutlery and cotton buds are banned) Italy Ban on plastic bags (only biodegradable, cloth or paper bags to be offered or sold in shops, shopping malls and supermarkets) Plastic tax (the amount of tax was fixed at 0.45 €/kg on products such as bottles, bags and food containers in polyethylene, tetra pack containers, packaging in expanded polystyrene, rolls of pluri-ball plastic and caps in plastic and etc) Ban of Single-Use plastic ( Certain part of the country started to ban single-use plastics ) Luxembourg Reduce single-use plastic (all disposable plastic bags thicker than 15 micrometres are to be banned from the country) Netherlands Ban on free plastic bags (free plastic bags are prohibited in the Netherlands) Controlled Plastic (Plastic bags sold by the retailers has to be under 0.015mm thickness) Ban of single-use plastic (Products such as plastic plates, cutlery, stirrers, and straws are to be banned) Denmark Ban of single-use plastic (All single-use plastic bags and products made from plastic are banned except for clear plastic bags used for fruit and vegetables and paper bags for pick-and- mix sweets amongst certain other item) Price hike for plastics (All plastic carrier bags thicker than 30 micrometres, with or without handles, will cost at least 4 kroner) Ireland Ban on single-use plastic (Ban on certain single-use plastic products) Cigarette Makers (to reduce plastic in filters by half) Levy on plastic bags (consumer are taxed for plastic bags sold by shops, supermarket and etc) United Kingdom Plastic packaging tax ( Manufacturers are taxed for plastic packaging, tax is exempted if the product contains a minimum of 30% recycled plastic ) Ban on single-use plastic (Certain single-use plastic products are banned) Tax on plastic bags (Consumers are taxed for plastic bags) Ban of microbeads (Cosmetic products containing microbeads are banned) Plastic bag ban in supermarkets (supermarkets no longer sell or provide plastic bags to customers)
Greece Ban on single-use plastic
(Certain single-use plastic products are banned) Plastic bag fee (plastic bags are taxed) Portugal Ban on single-use plastic (Certain single-use plastic are banned) Implementation of incentives and deposit return system (reward system for collecting and recycling plastic beverage packing) Plastic bag free supermarkets (Supermarket are no longer allowed to provide or sell plastic bags to customers) Spain Plastic packaging tax (Manufacturers are taxed if the product is packaged with non-recycled plastic) Ban on single-use plastic (certain single-use plastic products are banned) Ban of microplastics (cosmetic, detergents and etc are prohibited from using microplastics)
Austria Plastic carrier bags banned
(Plastic carrier bags are no longer allowed to be sold in supermarkets and etc) Ban of microplastics (adding of microplastics to cosmetics and cleaning agents are banned) Ban of single-use plastic (certain single-use plastic products are banned) Finland Ban on single-use plastics (certain single-use plastic products are banned) Sweden Tax on plastic bag (Consumers are taxed for the purchase of plastic bags according to their thickness) Ban of single-use plastic (certain single-use plastic products are banned) Cyprus Ban of single-use plastic (certain single-use plastic products are banned) Tax on plastic bags (retailers are no longer allowed to provide free plastic bags and instead must be paid by customers) The Czech Republic Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are banned) Tax on plastic bags (retailers are no longer allowed to provide free plastic bags to the customers) Estonia Tax on plastic bags (Stores are no longer allowed to provide free plastic bags to customers) Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are banned) Hungary Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are banned) Manufacturing and importing tax ( Manufacturing and importing of plastic bags are heavily taxed based on their thickness) Latvia Packaging tax ( Products containing plastic packaging are additionally taxed) Ban of free plastic bags (Retailers are no longer allowed to provide free plastic bags to the customers) Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are Banned) Lithuania Ban of free plastic bags (Retailers are no longer allowed to provide free plastic bags to the customers) Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are banned) Introduction of Deposit system (customers pay extra when paying for certain plastic products(soft drinks and etc) are refunded back when brought back to the retailers) Malta Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are Banned) Poland Implementation of recycling fee (a recycling fee is to be imposed on all plastic bags ranging from 15 to 50 microns) Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are Banned)
Slovakia Ban of single-use plastic
(certain single use plastic products are Banned) Ban of free plastic bags (Retailers are no longer allowed to provide free plastic bags to the customers) Bulgaria Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are Banned) Tax on plastic bags (All plastic bags regardless of thickness are taxed) Romania Ban of thin plastic bags (Very thin plastic bags are banned) Plastic packaging tax (Products containing non-recycled plastic packaging are taxed) Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are Banned) Croatia Ban of single-use plastic (certain single use plastic products are Banned) Ban of free plastic bags (Retailers are no longer allowed to provide free plastic bags to the customers)