Phytagoras

c
c 2 = a 2 + b2
b c = sisi miring
a dan b = sisi tegak lurus

C a B

Example
A c2 = a2 + b2

c2 = 3 2 + 4 2

c2 = 9 + 16
c
b=4
c2 = 25

c = 25 = 5

C a=3 B

Sisi tegak Lurus Sisi Miring Tipe

Sisi a Sisi b Sisi c
3 4 5 1
5 12 13 2
7 24 25 3
8 15 17 4
A Cara cepet :
Cara manual/ Cara Umum 10 24 ?
2 2 2
c = 10 + 24 5 12 13  tipe 2
c =? c2 = 100 + 576 = 676 13 x 2 = 26
b=10
c = 676 = 26

C a = 24 B
 A

Cara manual a 8 10

b=8 c =10
100 – 64 = a2 a 4` 5  tipe 1

36 = a2 a = 3x 2 = 6

a=6
C a = …. B

60 Find the value length of AB and BD

A

576 + 49 = AB2 625 + 3600 = BD2

c =?
24 AB2 = 625 BD2 = 4225

AB = 25 BD = 65

C 7 B

Find the value length AC, AD, AE

A 9 + 4 = AC2
E
AC = 13 cm
2 cm
13 + 4 = AD2
3cm
D AD = 17 cm

2 cm 17 + 4 = AE2
B 2 cm C
AE = 21 cm

Area of ABCDE = ( 3 + 13 + 21 ) cm2

 A

D C
B

AB = 24 cm
AD = 30 cm
BC = 32 cm
Find the Area and Perimeter ∆ADC

302 - 242 = BD2 Perimeter = 30 + 18 + 32 + 40 = 120cm

900- 576 = BD2 Area = ( 24 x 18 : 2 ) + (24x 32 : 2)
324 = BD2 Area = (24 x 9) + (24 x 16)= 24 x (9+16) = 24 x 25 = 600 cm2
BD = 18 cm

242 + 322= AC2

576 + 1024 = AC2
AC2 = 1600
AC = 40 cm