Dogar Sons Chemistry PDF Book Download

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1. QUESTION: Who record the first evidence of existence of an Atom
A. Joseph John Thomson

B. John Dalton
C. Eugene Goldstein
D. Rutherford
CORRECT ANSWER IS: John Dalton
2. QUESTION: An Atom Consists of
A. Nucleus and Proton

B. Nucleus, Proton and Neutron
C. Nucleus, Proton, Neutron and Electron
D. Nucleus, Proton and eclectron
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nucleus, Proton, Neutron and Electron
3. QUESTION: Nucleus have
A. Electrons and Protons

B. Neutrons and Protons
C. Neutrons
D. Electrons
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Neutrons and Protons
4. QUESTION: Atom is ________ times bigger than nucleus.
A. 10000
B. 20000
C. 30000
D. 40000
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 10000
5. QUESTION: When electrons are removed, An ion gains ______
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A. Negative charge
B. Positive Charge
C. Become neutral
D. None of the Above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Positive Charge
6. QUESTION: When electrons are added, An ion gains ______
A. Negative charge
B. Positive Charge
C. Become nuteral
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Negative charge
7. QUESTION: In an atom numbers of protons are equal to
A. Numbers of Neutrons
B. Numbers of Electrons
C. Both a and b
D. Neither a nor b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Numbers of Electrons
8. QUESTION: Most atoms are neutral because
A. Number of electrons are equals to number of neutrons

B. Number of electrons are equals to number of Protons
C. Number of protons are equals to number of neutrons
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Number of electrons are equals to number of neutrons
9. QUESTION: Which scientist explored that nucleus is very small and have positive charge.
A. john Dalton
B. Eugene Goldstien
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C. Sir Earnest Rutherford
D. James Chadwick
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sir Earnest Rutherford
10. QUESTION: Electrons have always
A. Positive Charge
B. Negative Charge
C. No charge
D. sometimes positive and sometimes negative
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Negative Charge
11. QUESTION: Protons have always
A. Positive Charge
B. Negative Charge
C. No charge
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Positive Charge
12. QUESTION: Neutrons always have
A. Positive Charge
B. Negative Charge
C. No charge
CORRECT ANSWER IS: No Charge
13. QUESTION: Ions with positive charge and fewer electrons are called.
A. Cations
B. Anions
C. only Ions
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CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cations
14. QUESTION: Ions with negative charge and extra electrons are called.
A. Cations
B. Anions
C. only Ions
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Anions
15. QUESTION: The famous Alpha Scattering experiment is conducted by

B. John Dalton
C. Eugene Goldstein
D. Sir Earnest Rutherford
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sir Earnest Rutherford
16. QUESTION: Electron was discovered by

B. John Dalton
C. Eugene Goldstein
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Joseph John Thomson
17. QUESTION: Proton was discovered by

B. John Dalton
C. Eugene Goldstein
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Eugene Goldstein
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18. QUESTION: Neutron was discovered by

B. John Dalton
C. James Chadwick
CORRECT ANSWER IS: James Chadwick
19. QUESTION: What is cathode?
A. Cathode is negatively charged electrode.

B. Cathode is positively charged electrode.
C. Cathode is neutral electrode.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cathode is negatively charged electrode.
20. QUESTION: What are anode?
A. anode is negatively charged electrode.

B. anode is positively charged electrode.
C. anode is neutral electrode.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: anode is positively charged electrode.
21. QUESTION: What are cathode rays?
A. A beam of electrons emitted from the anode of a high-vacuum tube.

B. A beam of electrons emitted from the cathode of a low-vacuum tube.
C. A beam of electrons emitted from the cathode of a high-vacuum tube.
D. a beam of electrons emitted from the anode of a low-vacuum tube.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: A beam of electrons emitted from the cathode of a high-vacuum tube.
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22. QUESTION: What color of fluorescence is produced when cathode rays strike the walls of glass tube?
A. Green
B. Black
C. Yellow
D. Red
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Green
23. QUESTION: Cathode rays were produced in discharged tube at
A. Low voltage
B. High Voltage
C. Ordinary Voltage
D. No voltage
CORRECT ANSWER IS: High Voltage
24. QUESTION: In which direction, cathode rays travel in discharge tube?
A. Perpendicular to surface of cathode

B. Horizontal to surface of cathode
C. Diagonal to surface of cathode
D. Spread on surface of cathode
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Perpendicular to surface of cathode
25. QUESTION: In cathode rays, e/m values
A. Depend upon nature of gas

B. Do not depend upon nature of gas
C. Depends on amount of air
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Do not depend upon nature of gas
26. QUESTION: When Alumina placed in path of cathode rays, it glows
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A. Black
B. Green
C. Blue
D. Red
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Black
27. QUESTION: When tin stone placed in cathode rays, tin glows
A. Blue
B. Black
C. Green
D. Yellow
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Yellow
28. QUESTION: Cathode rays have _________ effect
A. Reducing
B. Oxidizing
C. Catalysing
D. Hydrolysing
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reducing
29. QUESTION: Free neutron decays into
A. Electron and Neutrino

B. Proton and Neutrino
C. Electron, Proton and Neutrino
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electron, Proton and Neutrino
30. QUESTION: Positive rays produce flashes on _____________.
A. Platinum plate
B. Gold Plate
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C. Zinc sulphide plate
D. Silver plate
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zinc sulphide plate
31. QUESTION: Which scientist named anode rays as proton?
A. Thomos
B. Stonely
C. J.Perrin
D. Rutherford
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Rutherford
32. QUESTION: Which scientist named cathode rays as electrons _____________.
A. J.J. Thomson
B. Stonely
C. J Perrin
D. None of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Stonely
33. QUESTION: e/m for positive ray is ___________ e/m for negative ray.
A. larger than
B. Smaller than
C. equal to
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Smaller than
34. QUESTION: Tha mass of electron is ________ times less than mass of proton.
A. 1836
B. 1837
C. 1838
D. 1839
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35. QUESTION: Which type of cathode is used to focus cathode rays on a platinum foil?
A. Concave cathode
B. Convex Cathode
C. Straight Cathode
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Concave cathode
36. QUESTION: Free neutron decays into _____________.
A. Proton, electron, deuterium

B. Proton, electron, protrium
C. Proton, electron, neutrino
D. Proton, electron, deuteron
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Proton, electron, neutrino
37. QUESTION: The speed of slow neutron is ___________ energy.
A. Below 1 ev
B. Above 1 ev
C. Below 1 Mev
D. Above 1 Mev
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Below 1 ev
38. QUESTION: The speed of fast neutrons is __________ energy.
A. 1.1 Mev
B. 1.2 Mev
C. 1.3 Mev
D. 1.4 Mev
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1.2 Mev
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39. QUESTION: Which neutrons are more effective for fission process.
A. Slow neutrons
B. Fast neutrons
C. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Slow neutrons
40. QUESTION: Which scientist discovered the charge on electron?
A. Millikan
B. Stonely
C. Rutherford
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Millikan
41. QUESTION: ___________ radiations emit, when slow moving neutrons hit the copper metal?
A. Alpha
B. Gamma
C. Delta
D. Beta
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gamma
42. QUESTION: Brackett series is found in _______________.
A. Ultraviolet region
B. Infrared region
C. Visible region
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Infrared region
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43. QUESTION: Atomic orbital needs at least __________ of volume of space to find an electron.
A. 100%
B. 95%
C. 90%
D. 85%
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 95%
44. QUESTION: Quantum number which represent shape of orbital of electron is called _____________.
A. Azimuthal quantum number

B. Magnetic quantum number
C. Principal quantum number
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Azimuthal quantum number
45. QUESTION: P-fund series is found in ______________
A. Ultraviolet region
B. Infrared region
C. Visible region
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Infrared region
46. QUESTION: Lyman series is found in ____________.
A. Infrared region
B. Visible region
C. Ultraviolet region
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ultraviolet region
47. QUESTION: The wave numbers of spectral lines _____________ from Pfound series to lyman
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A. Remain constant
B. Increases
C. Decreases
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Decreases
48. QUESTION: Who set up the wave equation for hydrogen atom?
A. Dirac
B. Schrodiner
C. Heisenberg
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Schrodiner
49. QUESTION: Mathematical formula for s-sub shell is ___________.
A. m = 0, l = 0
B. m = 0, +- 1, +-2, l = 2
C. m = 0, +- 1, +-2, l = 1
D. m = 0, l = 2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: m = 0, l = 0
50. QUESTION: What is the shape of s-sub shell?
A. Square
B. Round
C. Spherical
D. Complicated
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Spherical
51. QUESTION: The sets of numerical values which gives acceptable solutions for electron of any atom is called
_______________.
A. Magnetic quantum number.
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B. Principal quantum number.
C. Quantum number.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Quantum number.
52. QUESTION: Quantum number which represents shell or energy level in which electron revolves around nucleus is
called_______________.
A. Magnetic quantum number.

B. Principal quantum number.
C. Quantum number.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Principal quantum number.
53. QUESTION: For f-sub shell
A. m = 0, +-1, +-2, +-3; l =2

B. m = 0, +-1; l =3
C. m = 0, +-1, +-2, +-3; l =3
D. m = 0, +-1, +-2; l =3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: m = 0, +-1, +-2, +-3; l =3
54. QUESTION: For p-sub shell
A. m = 0, +-1; l =1
B. m = 0; l =1
C. m = 0, +-1; l =2
D. m = 0, +-1; l =3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: m = 0, +-1; l =1
55. QUESTION: For d-sub shell
A. m = 0, +-1, +-2, +-3; l =2

B. m = 0, +-1; l =3
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C. m = 0, +-1, +-2; l =2
D. m = 0, +-1, +-2; l =3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: m = 0, +-1, +-2; l =2
56. QUESTION: Why atomic model of Rutherford failed?
A. Because it did not account for stability of atom.

B. Because there is no space between nucleus and electrons.
C. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Because it did not account for stability of atom.
57. QUESTION: Quantum number values for 2p orbitals are ______________.
A. l = 1, n = 1
B. l = 1, n = 2
C. l = 1, n = 3
D. l = 1, n = 4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: l = 1, n = 2
58. QUESTION: In ground state of atom, electron are present
A. Nearest to nucleus
B. In the nucleus
C. Absent
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nearest to nucleus
59. QUESTION: Mathematical formula for azimuthal quantum number are ____________.
A. l = n -1
B. l = n + 2
C. l = 2n - 1
D. l = 2n + 1
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CORRECT ANSWER IS: l = n - 1
60. QUESTION: Which is third most abundant element on earth?
A. Aluminum
B. Gold
C. Nitrogen
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Aluminum
61. QUESTION: What is chemical symbol for gold _________.
A. Sn
B. Cu
C. Au
D. Pb
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Au
62. QUESTION: The center of an atom is called __________.
A. Electron
B. Protron
C. Neutron
D. Nucleus
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nucleus
63. QUESTION: First element on the periodic table is ___________.
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrogen
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64. QUESTION: How many liquids are on periodic table?
A. 2
B. 12
C. 22
65. QUESTION: P block elements are from ___________ to ___________ except ____________ element.
A. III A, VIII A, Sb
B. III A, VIII A, Ne
C. III A, VIII A, He
D. III A, VIII A, Ge
CORRECT ANSWER IS: III A, VIII A, He
66. QUESTION: Melting point of Aluminium Iodide is ?
A. 196 degrees
B. 197 degrees
C. 198 degrees
D. 199 degrees
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 198 degrees
67. QUESTION: In group IV A which hydride has highest boiling point?
A. GeH4
B. CH4
C. SiH4
D. SnH4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: GeH4
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68. QUESTION: In group IV A which hydride has highest melting point?
A. GeH4
B. CH4
C. SiH4
D. SnH4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: SnH4
69. QUESTION: The boiling point of NaCl is ______________.
A. 807o C
B. 807o F
C. 808o C
D. 807o F
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 808o C
70. QUESTION: Metals are good conductors of ___________.
A. Electricity only
B. Heat Only
C. Both Electricity and Heat
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both Electricity and Heat
71. QUESTION: Iodides possess
A. Covalent Bonding
B. Strong Van der Waals Forces
C. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Strong Van der Waals Forces
72. QUESTION: What is the nature of Hydrogen?
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A. Metalloids
B. Metals
C. Non-Metals
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-Metals
73. QUESTION: Iodides possess
A. Covalent Bonding
B. Strong Van der Waals Forces
C. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Strong Van der Waals Forces
74. QUESTION: ____________ conducts electricity in molten.
A. Halides
B. Hydrides
C. Chloride
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrides
75. QUESTION: Alkali metals are placed in ___________ group of periodic table.
A. Group IA
B. Group IIA
C. Group IIIA
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Group IA
76. QUESTION: What are oxides?
A. a binary compound of nitrogen with another element or group

B. a binary compound of hydrogen with another element or group
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C. a binary compound of oxygen with another element or group
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: a binary compound of oxygen with another element or group
77. QUESTION: Non-Metals forms ______________ oxides.
A. Acidic Oxides
B. Non-acidic oxides
C. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Acidic Oxides
78. QUESTION: Non-Metals are poor conductors of ____________ .
A. Electricity
B. Heat
C. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both a and b
79. QUESTION: Which of the following chlorides is ionic?
A. Sn2Cl2
B. NaCl
C. SiCl4
D. PCl3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NaCl
80. QUESTION: Atomic Number of Oxygen is
A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
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81. QUESTION: The chemical element oxygen is discovered by __________.
A. Joseph Priestley
B. Carl Wilhelm Scheele
C. Both a and b
82. QUESTION: The chemical element oxygen is discovered in __________.
A. 1672
B. 1772
C. 1872
D. 1972
83. QUESTION: The electro-negativity of oxygen is ______________.
A. 2.44
B. 3.44
C. 4.44
D. 5.44
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 3.44
84. QUESTION: Oxygen is in _______ block of periodic table.
A. p
B. s
C. f
D. d
CORRECT ANSWER IS: p
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85. QUESTION: Total number of blocks in periodic table are _________.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
86. QUESTION: How many groups are there in periodic table?
A. 17
B. 18
C. 19
D. 20
87. QUESTION: How many periods are there in periodic table?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
88. QUESTION: Groups are the ____________ of periodic table.
A. Rows
B. Columns
C. Cells
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Columns
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89. QUESTION: Periods are _____________of periodic table.
A. Rows
B. Columns
C. Cells
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Rows
90. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of Oxygen is _________________.
A. 2s 2p
B. 2s22p
C. 2s 2p2
D. 2s2 2p4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2s2 2p4
91. QUESTION: The name of oxygen family is ______________.
A. Alkali metal
B. Chal-co-gens
C. Halo-gens
D. Noble gases
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chal-co-gens
92. QUESTION: Chal-co-gens is in _______ group of periodic table.
A. 1st
B. 3rd
C. 16th
D. 18th
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 16th
93. QUESTION: Alkaline earth metals are in ____________ group of periodic table.
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A. 1st
B. 2nd
C. 3rd
D. 4th
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2nd
94. QUESTION: Pnicto-gens are in ____________ group of periodic table.
A. 14th
B. 15th
C. 17th
D. 18th
95. QUESTION: The atomic number of nitrogen is ____________.
A. 7
B. 17
C. 27
D. 37
96. QUESTION: The electronic configuration of nitrogen is _______________.
A. 1s2
B. 1s22s2
C. 1s22s22p2
D. 1s22s22p3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1s22s22p3
97. QUESTION: The chemical element nitrogen is discovered in ______________.
A. 1771
B. 1772
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C. 1773
D. 1774
98. QUESTION: Electro-negativity of nitrogen is _____________.
A. 3.04
B. 3.14
C. 3.44
D. 3.54
99. QUESTION: The atomic mass of nitrogen is _______________.
A. 15.007
B. 14.007
C. 13.007
D. 12.007
100. QUESTION: The atomic number of carbon is _____________.
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
101. QUESTION: The atomic mass of carbon is _____________.
A. 11.0107
B. 12.0107
C. 13.0107
D. 14.0107
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102. QUESTION: The electro-negativity of carbon is ___________.
A. 3.44
B. 3.04
C. 2.55
D. 2.65
103. QUESTION: Carbon is discovered in _____________.
A. 3750 BC
B. 3650 BC
C. 3550 BC
D. 1772
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 3750 BC
104. QUESTION: The electronic configuration of carbon is _______________.
A. 2s2
B. 2s22p2
C. 2s22p3
D. 2s22p4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2s22p2
105. QUESTION: The state of Carbon is __________.
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gass
D. Plasma
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Solid
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106. QUESTION: The Melting point of carbon is ___________.
A. 3550o C or 3823 K
B. 3823o C or 3550 K
C. 3000o C or 3000 K
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 3550o C or 3823 K
107. QUESTION: the boiling point of carbon is ______________.
A. 3825oC or 4098 K
B. 3000oC or 4000 K
C. 3800oC, 4500 K
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 3825oC, 4098 K
108. QUESTION: Helium is a ____________.
A. Nobel gass
B. Metal
C. Non metal
D. both a and c
CORRECT ANSWER IS: both a and c
109. QUESTION: The symbol of helium is __________.
A. Hs
B. Hl
C. He
D. Hf
CORRECT ANSWER IS: He
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110. QUESTION: the atomic weight of helium is _________.
A. 3.003
B. 4.003
C. 5.003
D. 6.003
111. QUESTION: The state of helium is _________.
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Plasma
D. Solid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gas
112. QUESTION: The boiling point of helium is _____________.
A. 268.9oC or 4.2 K
B. -268.9oC or 5 K
C. -268.9oC or 4.2 K
D. 268.9oC or 5 K
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -268.9oC or 4.2 K
113. QUESTION: The Melting point of helium is ___________.
A. 272.2oC, 95 K
B. -272.2oC, 0.95 K
C. -272.2oC, 95 K
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -272.2oC, 0.95 K
114. QUESTION: The electronic configuration of helium is _______.
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A. 1s2
B. 1s22p2
C. 1s3
D. 1s22s22p3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1s2
115. QUESTION: Number of electrons in helium are _________.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
116. QUESTION: Number of protons in helium are _________.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
117. QUESTION: Aluminum is a silver colored ________________.
A. Metal
B. Nom-metal
C. Gas
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metal
118. QUESTION: Atomic weight of Aluminum is _____________.
A. 27
B. 26.98
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C. 26.89
D. 26
119. QUESTION: There are ___________ numbers of electrons in aluminum.
A. 13
B. 14
C. 15
D. 16
120. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of Aluminum is ______________________.
A. 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1

B. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1
C. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
D. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3p1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1
121. QUESTION: Melting point of aluminum is _______________.
A. 660.32 oC, 933.57 K

B. 560.32 oC, 933.57 K
C. 460.32 oC, 933.57 K
D. 360.32 oC, 933.57 K
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 660.32 oC, 933.57 K
122. QUESTION: The boiling point of aluminum is _____________.
A. 2000 oC, 2740.00 K

B. 2000 oC, 5000 K
C. 2000 oC, 1000 K
D. 2466.85oC, 2740.00 K
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CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2466.85oC, 2740.00 K
123. QUESTION: Lithium is a ___________.
A. Halogens
B. Nobel gas
C. Alkali metal
D. Alkaline earth metal
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alkali metal
124. QUESTION: State of lithium is __________.
A. Solid
B. Gas
C. Plasma
D. Liquid
125. QUESTION: _____________ is a pseudo solid.
A. NaCl
B. Glass
C. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Glass
126. QUESTION: In structure of NaCl, each ion is surrounded by ___________ number of chloride ions.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
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127. QUESTION: The __________ of main group metal oxides increases on descending a group.
A. Basicity
B. Amphotericity
C. Acidity
D. Liqudity
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Basicity
128. QUESTION: Which ion has high affinity for proton and cannot exist alone in an aqueous solution?
A. H +
B. O -2
C. H 2+
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: O-2
129. QUESTION: The __________ of main group metal oxides increases on descending a group.
A. Transition
B. Oxidation
C. Inert
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oxidation
130. QUESTION: Semi metals have properties of ____________
A. Metals
B. belongs to III A, IV A V A
C. Non-Metals
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: All of the Above
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131. QUESTION: Hydrogen is recognized as distinct substance by _______________ in 1776.
A. Joseph Priestley
C. Henry Cavendish
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Henry Cavendish
132. QUESTION: Atomic Number of Hydrogen is ___________.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
133. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of Hydrogen is _________.
A. H
B. D
C. R
D. G
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H
134. QUESTION: Atomic Weight of Hydrogen is ____________.
A. 1.008
B. 1.009
C. 1.010
D. 1.011
135. QUESTION: Electronic Configuration of Hydrogen is _____________.
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A. 2s1
B. 1s1
C. 2s2
D. 3s1
136. QUESTION: Atomic Radius of hydrogen is ___________.
A. 117 pm
B. 118 pm
C. 119 pm
D. 120 pm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 120 pm
137. QUESTION: Melting point of hydrogen is _____________.
A. 259.16 oC
B. -252.879 oC
C. -259.16 oC
D. 252.8976 oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -259.16 oC
138. QUESTION: Boiling point of hydrogen is _____________.
A. 259.16 oC
B. -252.879 oC
C. -259.16 oC
D. 252.8976 oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -252.879 oC
139. QUESTION: Oxidation states of hydrogen is ____________.
A. -1, +1 an amphoteric oxide

B. +1 Strongly basic Oxide
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C. +2, +1 an amphoteric oxide
D. 1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -1, +1 an amphoteric oxide
140. QUESTION: Sodium is first discovered by ______________ .
A. Joseph Priestley
C. Henry Cavendish
D. Humphry Davy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Humphry Davy
141. QUESTION: Sodium was first isolated by Humphry Davy in _______________.
A. 1806
B. 1807
C. 1808
D. 1809
142. QUESTION: Atomic number of sodium is _____________.
A. 10
B. 11
C. 12
D. 13
143. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of sodium is ____________.
A. Nacl
B. Na
C. S
D. H
Page 35
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Na
144. QUESTION: Atomic weight of sodium is _____________.
A. 21.99
B. 22.99
C. 23.99
D. 24.99
145. QUESTION: Electronic Configuration of sodium is _____________.
A. 1s1
B. 2s1
C. 3s1
D. 3s1
146. QUESTION: Atomic radius of sodium is ____________.
A. 225 pm
B. 226 pm
C. 227 pm
D. 228 pm
147. QUESTION: Melting point of sodium is _______________.
A. 97.8 oC
B. 96.8 oC
C. 95.8 oC
D. 94.8 oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 97.8 oC
Page 36
148. QUESTION: boiling point of Sodium is _____________.
A. 783 oC
B. 883 oC
C. 983 oC
D. 1083 oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 883 oC
149. QUESTION: Oxidation states of sodium is ____________.

D. 1
150. QUESTION: Potassium is discovered by _______________.
A. Joseph Priestley
C. Henry Cavendish
D. Humphry Davy
151. QUESTION: Potassium was isolated in _____________.
A. 1707
B. 1807
C. 1907
D. 1007
Page 37
152. QUESTION: Atomic number of potassium is ___________.
A. 17
B. 18
C. 19
D. 20
153. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of Potassium is ______.
A. P
B. T
C. K
D. A
CORRECT ANSWER IS: K
154. QUESTION: Atomic weight id potassium is _______________.
A. 19.10
B. 29.10
C. 39.10
D. 49.10
155. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of potassium is __________.
A. 1s1
B. 2s1
C. 3s1
D. 4s1
156. QUESTION: Atomic radius of potassium is __________.
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A. 175 pm
B. 275 pm
C. 375 pm
D. 475 pm
157. QUESTION: Melting point of potassium is ____________.
A. 63.5 oC
B. 64.5 oC
C. 65.5 oC
D. 66.5 oC
158. QUESTION: Boiling Point of Potassium is __________.
A. 559 oC
B. 659 oC
C. 759 oC
D. 859 oC
159. QUESTION: Oxidation states of potassium is __________.

D. +1, -1 a strongly basic oxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: +1, -1 a strongly basic oxide
160. QUESTION: Rubidium is discovered by _________________ .
A. Robert Bunsen
B. Gustav Kirchhoff
Page 39
C. Both a & b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both a & b
161. QUESTION: Rubidium was discovered in ___________.
A. 1859
B. 1860
C. 1861
D. 1862
162. QUESTION: Atomic Number of Rubidium is ______________.
A. 35
B. 36
C. 37
D. 38
163. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of rubidium is __________.
A. Rm
B. Rb
C. Ri
D. Ru
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Rb
164. QUESTION: Atomic weight of rubidium is ____________.
A. 82.47
B. 83.47
C. 84.47
D. 85.47
Page 40
165. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of rubidium is _______________.
A. 2s1
B. 3s1
C. 4s1
D. 5s1
166. QUESTION: Atomic radius of rubidium is _____________.
A. 300 pm
B. 301 pm
C. 302 pm
D. 303 pm
167. QUESTION: Melting point of rubidium is _____________.
A. 35.3
B. 36.3
C. 37.3
D. 39.3
168. QUESTION: Boiling point of rubidium is __________________.
A. 685 oC
B. 686 oC
C. 687 oC
D. 688 oC
Page 41
169. QUESTION: Oxidation states of rubidium is _____________.

D. +1, -1 a strongly basic oxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: +1, -1 a strongly basic oxide
170. QUESTION: Cesium was discovered by ________________________.
A. Robert Bunsen
B. Gustav Kirchhoff
C. Both a & b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both a & b
171. QUESTION: Cesium was discovered in _______________.
A. 1660
B. 1760
C. 1860
D. 1960
172. QUESTION: Atomic number of cesium is ________.
A. 22
B. 33
C. 44
D. 55
Page 42
173. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of cesium is __________.
A. Cs
B. Ci
C. Cm
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cs
174. QUESTION: Atomic weight of cesium is ___________.
A. 132.7
B. 132.8
C. 132.9
D. 133.0
175. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of cesium is _____________.
A. 4s1
B. 5s1
C. 6s1
D. 7s1
176. QUESTION: Atomic radius of cesium is __________,
A. 340 pm
B. 341 pm
C. 342 pm
D. 343 pm
177. QUESTION: Melting point of cesium is _____________-.
Page 43
A. 28.2 oC
B. 28.3 oC
C. 28.4 oC
D. 28.5 oC
178. QUESTION: Boiling point of cesium is ________________.
A. 670 oC
B. 671 oC
C. 672 oC
D. 673 oC
179. QUESTION: Oxidation state of cesium is ________________.
A. +1, -1
B. +2, +1
C. 1
D. -1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: +1, -1
180. QUESTION: Francium was discovered by _______________.
A. Marguerite Perey
C. Henry Cavendish
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Marguerite Perey
181. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of francium is _________.
A. Fm
B. Fr
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C. Fa
D. Fc
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fr
182. QUESTION: Atomic number of francium is ________________.
A. 86
B. 87
C. 88
D. 89
183. QUESTION: Atomic weight of francium is ______________.
A. 213
B. 223
C. 233
D. 243
184. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of francium is ____________.
A. 4s1
B. 5s1
C. 6s1
D. 7s1
185. QUESTION: Atomic radius of francium is __________.
A. 248 pm
B. 348 pm
C. 448 pm
D. 558 pm
Page 45
186. QUESTION: Melting point of francium is ___________.
A. 30 oC
B. 40 oC
C. 50 oC
D. 60 oC
187. QUESTION: boiling point of francium is ___________--.
A. 480 oC
B. 580 oC
C. 680 oC
D. 780 oC
188. QUESTION: oxidation state of francium is _________.
A. +1, -1
B. +2, +1
C. 1
D. +1
189. QUESTION: Francium was discovered in _______________.
A. 1639
B. 1739
C. 1839
D. 1939
Page 46
190. QUESTION: Beryllium was discovered by ______________.
A. Joseph Priestley
C. Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
191. QUESTION: Beryllium was discovered in ____________.
A. 1798
B. 1898
C. 1998
D. 2008
192. QUESTION: Atomic number of beryllium is _____________.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
193. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of beryllium is ___________.
A. Br
B. Be
C. Bm
D. Bl
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Be
Page 47
194. QUESTION: Atomic weight of beryllium is _______.
A. 9.012
B. 9.12
C. 9.021
D. 9.21
195. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of beryllium is ______________.
A. 1s2
B. 2s2
C. 3s2
D. 4s2
196. QUESTION: Atomic radius of beryllium is __________.
A. 150 pm
B. 151 pm
C. 152 pm
D. 153 pm
197. QUESTION: Melting point of beryllium is _______________.
A. 1087 oC
B. 1187 oC
C. 1287 oC
D. 1387 oC
198. QUESTION: Boiling point of beryllium is _____________.
Page 48
A. 2369 oC
B. 2469 oC
C. 2569 oC
D. 2669 oC
199. QUESTION: Oxidation state f beryllium is ____________.
A. +1, -1
B. +2, +1
C. +1
D. 1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: +2, +1
200. QUESTION: Magnesium was discovered by _______________.
A. Robert Bunsen
C. Joseph Black
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Joseph Black
201. QUESTION: magnesium was discovered in ________________.
A. 1753
B. 1754
C. 1755
D. 1756
202. QUESTION: Atomic number of magnesium is ____________________.
A. 10
B. 11
Page 49
C. 12
D. 13
203. QUESTION: Atomic symbol of magnesium is __________.
A. Mm
B. Mn
C. Mg
D. Ms
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Mg
204. QUESTION: Atomic weight of magnesium is ______________.
A. 24.31
B. 24.32
C. 24.33
D. 24.34
205. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of magnesium is _____________.
A. 1s2
B. 2s2
C. 3s2
D. 4s2
206. QUESTION: Atomic radius of magnesium is _____________.
A. 153 pm
B. 163 pm
C. 173 pm
D. 183 pm
Page 50
207. QUESTION: Melting point of magnesium is ___________.
A. 450 oC
B. 550 oC
C. 650 oC
D. 750 oC
208. QUESTION: boiling point of magnesium is ___________.
A. 991 oC
B. 1091 oC
C. 1191 oC
D. 1291 oC
209. QUESTION: Oxidation states of magnesium is ______________.
A. +1, -1
B. +2, +1
C. +1
D. 1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: +2, +1
210. QUESTION: A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a molecule or ion that donates a ________________.
A. Proton
B. Neutron
C. Electron
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Proton
Page 51
211. QUESTION: Bronsted base is a molecule or ion that accepts a ________________.
A. Proton
B. Neutron
C. Electron
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Proton
212. QUESTION: : A Lewis acid is a molecule or ion that accepts a pair of ______________ to make a new covalent bond.
A. Proton
B. Neutron
C. Electron
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrom
213. QUESTION: a Lewis base is a molecule or ion that donates a pair of ________________ to make a new covalent
bond.
A. Proton
B. Neutron
C. Electron
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrom
214. QUESTION: Molecule is a ______________ bonded together.
A. Group of protons in an atom.

B. Group of Atoms
C. Group of Electrons in an atom
D. Group of Neutrons in an atom
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Group of Atoms
Page 52
215. QUESTION: A molecule is an electrically __________ positive group of two or more atoms.
A. Neutral
B. Positive
C. Negative
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Neutral
216. QUESTION: An ion is defined as an atom or molecules whose total number of ______________ is not equal to total
numbers of ______________.
A. Electron, Neutron
B. Neutron, Proton
C. Electron, Proton
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electron, Proton
217. QUESTION: The physical force between molecules is known as _________________.
A. Inter-molecular forces
B. Intramolecular forces
C. Both a & b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Inter-molecular forces
218. QUESTION: The forces between atoms in a single molecule are known as ______________.
A. Inter-molecular forces
B. Intramolecular forces
C. Both a & b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Intramolecular forces
Page 53
219. QUESTION: There are ___________ numbers of inter-molecular forces.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
CORRECT ANSWER IS: four
220. QUESTION: If the strength of dipole-dipole forces is greater, the values of thermodynamic parameters will be
____________.
A. Greater
B. Smaller
C. Both a & b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Geater
221. QUESTION: In food materials, -OH group is responsible for ____________ bonding.
A. Ionic
B. Covalent
C. Hydrogen
D. All of the above
222. QUESTION: Calcium was discovered by _______________.
A. Michael Faraday
B. Humphry Davy
C. Carl Wilhelm Scheele
D. Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
223. QUESTION: Calcium was discovered in ___________year.
Page 54
A. 1708
B. 1808
C. 1908
D. 2008
224. QUESTION: Atomic Number of calcium is _____________.
A. 18
B. 19
C. 20
D. 21
225. QUESTION: Atomic Symbol of Calcium is ________.
A. Ca
B. Cl
C. Cu
D. Cm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ca
226. QUESTION: Atomic weight of Calcium is ____________.
A. 30.08
B. 40.08
C. 50.08
D. 60.08
227. QUESTION: Dipole-induced dipole forces are present between
A. Polar and polar molecules
Page 55
B. Polar and non-polar molecules
C. Non-polar and non-polar molecules
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Polar and non-polar molecules
228. QUESTION: Dipole-induced dipole forces are also known as
A. London forces
B. Fritz forces
C. Debye forces
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Debye forces
229. QUESTION: What is the cause of dissolution of most ionic compounds in water?
A. Hydrogen bonding
B. Dipole forces
C. Hydration
D. Ionic bonding
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydration
230. QUESTION: London dispersion forces are considerably
A. Strong attractive forces between polar molecules

B. Strong attractive forces between non-polar molecules
C. Weak attractive forces between polar molecules
D. Weak attractive forces between non-polar molecules
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Weak attractive forces between non-polar molecules
231. QUESTION: Chloroform molecules have intermolecular forces which are example of
A. Ion-dipole forces
B. Dipole-dipole forces
C. Dipole-induced dipole forces
Page 56
D. Instantaneous dipole-induced dipole forces
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dipole-dipole forces
232. QUESTION: The forces of attraction between ions and water molecules are called
A. Dipole-dipole forces
B. Instantaneous dipole-induced dipole forces
C. Dipole-induced dipole forces
D. Ion-dipole forces
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ion-dipole forces
233. QUESTION: London forces are ? ? ? ?? ? ? than dipole-dipole interactions.
A. Stronger
B. Weaker
C. Neither weaker nor stronger
D. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Weaker
234. QUESTION: Instantaneous dipole-induced dipole forces are also known as
A. London forces
B. Debye forces
C. Fritz forces
D. Both A and B
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both A and B
235. QUESTION: Quantitative measurement of the extent to which the electronic cloud can be distorted is called
A. Polarizability
B. Re-polarizability
C. De-polarizability
D. Polarity
Page 57
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Polarizability
236. QUESTION: Boiling point of fluorine molecule is
A. 185oC
B. 186oC
C. 187oC
D. 188oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 188oC
237. QUESTION: From top to bottom in the group, the atomic number of any element
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains constant
D. Randomly changes
238. QUESTION: All the halogens are
A. Polar monoatomic molecules

B. Non-polar monoatomic molecules
C. Non-polar diatomic molecules
D. Polar diatomic molecules
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-polar diatomic molecules
239. QUESTION: In which state of matter, iodine exists at room temperature?
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
D. Plasma
Page 58
240. QUESTION: The boiling points of group zero elements ? ? ? ? ? ? in the group from top to bottom
A. Increase
B. Decrease
C. Neither increase nor decrease
D. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increase
241. QUESTION: Which of the following statements is correct
A. Greater the no. of atoms in molecule, greater is its polarizability

B. Lesser the no. of atoms in molecule, lesser is its polarizability
C. Greater the no. of atoms in molecule, lesser is its polarizability
D. Lesser the no. of atoms in molecule, greater is its polarizability
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Greater the no. of atoms in molecule, greater is its polarizability
242. QUESTION: The boiling point of Helium atom is
A. 268.6oC
B. 267.6oC
C. 266.6oC
D. 265.6oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 268.6oC
243. QUESTION: Water is ? ? ? ? ? ? molecule.
A. Polar
B. Non-polar
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Polar
244. QUESTION: The polarizability of group zero ? ? ? ? ? ? in the group from tom to bottom.
Page 59
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Neither increase nor decrease
D. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increases
245. QUESTION: Oxygen atom has ? ? ? ? ? lone pairs.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
246. QUESTION: How many times the strength of hydrogen bond is less than that of covalent bond?
A. Ten times
B. Twenty times
C. Thirty times
D. Forty times
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Twenty times
247. QUESTION: Boiling point of iodine molecule is
A. 181oC
B. 182oC
C. 183oC
D. 184oC
248. QUESTION: The factors affecting the London forces are
A. Size of electronic cloud, polarizability, melting point
Page 60
B. Size of electronic cloud, depolarizability, boiling point
C. Size of electronic cloud, polarizability, no. of atoms in molecule
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Size of electronic cloud, polarizability, no. of atoms in molecule
249. QUESTION: The kind of force present among water molecules is
A. Hydrogen bonding
B. Dipole-dipole forces
C. London forces
D. Both a and b
250. QUESTION: In which state of matter, fluorine exists at room temperature?
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
D. Plasma
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gas
251. QUESTION: Boiling point of Randon atom is
A. 61.8oC
B. 62.8oC
C. 63.8oC
D. 64.8oC
252. QUESTION: What is the most electronegative element in the periodic table?
A. Fluorine
B. Chlorine
C. Bromine
Page 61
D. Iodine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fluorine
253. QUESTION: The boiling point of hydrides of IV-A group is ? ? ? ? ? ? as compared to V-A, VI-A and VII-A groups:
A. Low
B. High
C. Intermediate
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Low
254. QUESTION: Which compound has lowest boiling point?
A. Methane
B. Ethane
C. Propane
D. Butane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methane
255. QUESTION: How many amino acid units for each turn of helix on the average?
A. 25
B. 26
C. 27
D. 28
256. QUESTION: The boiling point of HCl is slightly ? ? ? ? ? ? than that of HBr
A. Higher
B. Lower
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
Page 62
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Higher
257. QUESTION: Fluorine is ? ? ? ? ? electronegative than oxygen.
A. Less
B. More
C. neither less nor more
D. none of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: More
258. QUESTION: What is the best example of H-bonded system?
A. HF
B. HCl
C. NH3
D. H2O
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2O
259. QUESTION: The part of molecules of soaps and detergents that is water soluble is
A. Polar part
B. Non-polar part
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Polar part
260. QUESTION: In a period from left to right, electronegative character of elements
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Randomly changes
D. Remains same
Page 63
261. QUESTION: The diameter of double helix in DNA is
A. 18-20 A
B. 16-18 A
C. 14-16 A
D. 12-14 A
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 18-20 A
262. QUESTION: Water is liquid at room temperature due to
A. Increasing electronegative character of H2O from left to right

B. Decreasing electronegative character of H2O from left to right
C. Constant electronegative character of H2O from left to right
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increasing electronegative character of H2O from left to right
263. QUESTION: Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Hydrocarbons are soluble in water

B. Hydrocarbons are not soluble in water
C. Hydrocarbons are readily soluble in water
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrocarbons are not soluble in water
264. QUESTION: Which part of molecules of soaps and detergents is water insoluble?
A. Polar part
B. Non-polar part
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-polar part
265. QUESTION: Boiling point of compound is increased by increasing
Page 64
A. Electronegative character
B. Polarizability
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
A. H-bonding in HF is stronger than H2O

B. H-bonding in HF is weaker than H2O
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H-bonding in HF is weaker than H2O
267. QUESTION: At 4oC, the water has ? ? ? ? ? density.
A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Maximum
268. QUESTION: Intermolecular forces
A. Concern with valence electrons

B. Do not concern with valance electrons
C. Concern with phase changes
D. Both c and d
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Do not concern with valance electrons
269. QUESTION: The percentage effectiveness od dipole-dipole forces is
A. 0.01
Page 65
B. 0.02
C. 0.03
D. 0.04
270. QUESTION: The strength of intermolecular forces depends upon
A. Electronegative difference between bonded atoms

B. Distance between molecules
C. Size of atoms, ions and molecules
D. Both a and b
271. QUESTION: Which groups are vertically adjacent to one another in right handed helix?
A. > NH and > C = 0

B. > NH2 and > C = 0
C. > NH and > CH = 0
D. > NH2 and > CH = 0
CORRECT ANSWER IS: > NH and > C = 0
272. QUESTION: There are ? ? ? ? spiral chains of amino acids in DNA.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
273. QUESTION: The volume of water below 4oC is
A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
Page 66
D. Constant
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Maximum
274. QUESTION: Hydrogen bonding is found in
A. H2O and HF
B. Paints and dyes
C. Glue and honey
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: All of them
275. QUESTION: The reason for freezing of water from surface to downward direction is
A. Lower density of ice than liquid water at 0oC

B. Higher density of ice than liquid water at 0oC
C. Lower density of liquid water than ice at 0oC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lower density of ice than liquid water at 0oC
276. QUESTION: The empty spaces occupied by H2O molecules in the ice structure to decrease density are
A. 0.08
B. 0.09
C. 0.1
D. 0.11
277. QUESTION: Hydrogen bonding in clothing is responsible for
A. Durability
B. Rigidity
C. Tensile strength
D. All of them
Page 67
278. QUESTION: Solid which can shatter is known as
A. Brittle
B. Malleable
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Brittle
279. QUESTION: Polymorphs have same
A. Chemical properties
B. Physical properties
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chemical properties
280. QUESTION: The crystallites are
A. Crystalline part of amorphous solid

B. Crystalline part of crystalline solid
C. Crystalline part of liquid crystal
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Crystalline part of amorphous solid
281. QUESTION: Water has ? ? ? density below 4oC.
A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Minimum
Page 68
282. QUESTION: I-I bond distance is
A. 271.5 pm
B. 271.5 nm
C. 271.5 um
D. 271.5 mm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 271.5 nm
283. QUESTION: The first theory of metallic bonding is known as
A. Electron pool theory

B. Electron gas theory
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
284. QUESTION: In triclinic crystal system
A. All angles are 90oC

B. All angles are not 90oC
C. All angles are 120oC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: All angles are not 90oC
285. QUESTION: Electrons in graphite are mobile for electrical conduction ? ? ? ? ? to layers only.
A. Horizontal
B. Vertical
C. Parallel
D. Non-parallel
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Parallel
286. QUESTION: The crystalline form of MgO is
Page 69
A. Rhombohedral
B. Orthorhombic
C. Cubic
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cubic
287. QUESTION: How many types of solid are there?
A. 5
B. 4
C. 3
D. 2
288. QUESTION: Conversion of vapor into liquid state is called
A. Evaporation
B. Vaporization
C. Condensation
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Condensation
289. QUESTION: What is meaning of word amorphous?
A. Definite
B. Indefinite
C. Shape
D. Shapeless
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Shapeless
290. QUESTION: In structure of NaCl, each sodium ion is surrounded by ? ? ? chloride ions.
A. 2
Page 70
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
291. QUESTION: Glass is an example of
A. Brittle
B. Malleable
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Brittle
292. QUESTION: The factors affecting rate of evaporation are
A. Surface area, structure of molecule, state of matter

B. Surface area, temperature, state of matter
C. Surface area, temperature, intermolecular forces
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Surface area, temperature, intermolecular forces
293. QUESTION: The volume of water at 4oC is
A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Minimum
294. QUESTION: Polymorphs have different
A. Chemical properties
B. Physical properties
C. Both a and b
Page 71
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Physical properties
295. QUESTION: Atoms, ions and molecules are held together in solids by
A. Adhesive forces
B. Cohesive forces
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cohesive forces
296. QUESTION: At any temperature, escape of liquid molecules from surface is known as
A. Evaporation
B. Boiling
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Evaporation
297. QUESTION: The example of polymorph is
A. AgNO3
B. CaCl2
C. MgCl2
D. NaF
CORRECT ANSWER IS: AgNO3
298. QUESTION: Solid which can spread-out into thin sheets is called
A. Brittle
B. Malleable
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
Page 72
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Malleable
299. QUESTION: The phenomenon in which crystals show variation in physical properties depending upon the direction
A. Isotropy
B. Anisotropy
C. Isomorphism
D. Polymorphism
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Anisotropy
300. QUESTION: In rhombohedral crystal system
A. All angles are 90oC

B. All angles are 120oC
C. All angles lie between 90oC and 120oC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: All angles lie between 90oC and 120oC
301. QUESTION: Solids in which atoms, ions or molecules are arranged in definite three-dimensional pattern are called
A. Crystalline solids
B. Amorphous solids
C. Crystal lattice
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Crystalline solids
302. QUESTION: In case of ionic crystals, we deal with
A. Formula mass
B. Molecular mass
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Formula mass
Page 73
303. QUESTION: The phenomenon in which an element exists in more than one crystalline form is called
A. Isomorphism
B. Polymorphism
C. Allotropy
D. Anisotropy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Allotropy
304. QUESTION: Crystalline form of NaF is
A. Rhombohedral
B. Orthorhombic
C. Cubic
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cubic
305. QUESTION: The phenomenon in which substance exists in more than one crystalline form is called
A. Isomorphism
B. Polymorphism
C. Allotropy
D. Anisotropy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Polymorphism
306. QUESTION: The number of states of matter are
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
307. QUESTION: The state of matter which is less common
Page 74
A. Solid state
B. Liquid state
C. Gaseous state
D. Plasma state
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Liquid state
308. QUESTION: Gases have
A. Definite volume, definite shape, high density

B. Indefinite volume, definite shape, high density
C. Indefinite volume, indefinite shape, high density
D. Indefinite volume, indefinite shape, low density
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Indefinite volume, indefinite shape, low density
309. QUESTION: The type of motion exhibited by solids is
A. Vibrational
B. Translational
C. Rational
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Vibrational
310. QUESTION: The most simple form of matter is
A. Solid state
B. Liquid state
C. Gaseous state
D. Plasma state
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gaseous state
311. QUESTION: The scientists that have given gas laws are
A. Boyle, Thomson, Plank, Bohr
Page 75
B. Boyle, Charles, Plank, Bohr
C. Boyle, Charles, Graham, Bohr
D. Boyle, Charles, Graham, Dalton
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Boyle, Charles, Graham, Dalton
312. QUESTION: One liter is equal to
A. 1 dm3
B. 1 cm3
C. 1 mm3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1 dm3
313. QUESTION: Most of the matter around us is in
A. Solid state
B. Liquid state
C. Gaseous state
D. Plasma state
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Solid state
314. QUESTION: Charles was a ? ? ? ? ? scientist
A. Danish
B. American
C. British
D. French
CORRECT ANSWER IS: French
315. QUESTION: Matter exists in
A. Solid, liquid, gas, amorphous

B. Solid, liquid, gas, plasma
C. Solid, liquid, gas, jelly
Page 76
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Solid, liquid, gas, plasma
316. QUESTION: The liquid state of any substance can exit within
A. Narrow range of temperature and pressure

B. Extent range of temperature and pressure
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Narrow range of temperature and pressure
317. QUESTION: The volume of given mass of gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature when pressure is kept
constant. This is known as
A. Boyle's law
B. Charles's law
C. Graham's law
D. Dalton's law
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Charles's law
318. QUESTION: At -273oC, the volume of the gas is taken
A. 0 cm3
B. 546 cm3
C. 1092 cm3
D. 1100 cm3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0 cm3
319. QUESTION: If pressure increases on gas molecules , then volume
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains constant
D. Randomly changes
Page 77
320. QUESTION: The graph plotted between 'P' and 'V' is
A. Straight
B. Zigzag
C. Sigmoid
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: None of them
321. QUESTION: The theory of gases that helps to understand their properties is
A. Kinetic molecular theory of gases

B. Potential molecular theory of gases
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Kinetic molecular theory of gases
322. QUESTION: If temperature is 73 K and pressure is 146 cm3 then find out the value of 'K'?
A. 5
B. 4
C. 3
D. 2
323. QUESTION: At constant temperature and pressure, the volume of given mass of gas is directly proptional to the
number of moles. This is known as
A. Charles's law
B. Graham's law
C. Dalton's law
D. Avogadro's law
Page 78
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Avogadro's law
324. QUESTION: 1 Joule is equal to ? ? ? ?
A. 1 Nm2
B. 1 Nm
C. 1 Nm-1
D. 1 Nm -2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1 Nm
325. QUESTION: Joule Thomson effect describes about
A. Sudden expansion of gases

B. Sudden compression of gases
C. Sudden expansion of liquids
D. Sudden compression of gases
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sudden expansion of gases
326. QUESTION: What will be the value of 'R' in J.K-1.mol-1?
A. 8.31
B. 8.32
C. 8.33
D. 8.34
327. QUESTION: The graph plotted between 'P' and '1/V' is
A. Straight
B. Zigzag
C. Sigmoid
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Straight
Page 79
328. QUESTION: At 0oC, the volume of the gas taken is
A. 0 cm3
B. 546 cm3
C. 1092 cm3
D. None of them
329. QUESTION: Liquids have
A. Indefinite volume, indefinite shape, low density

B. Indefinite volume, indefinite shape, high density
C. Indefinite volume, definite shape, low density
D. Definite volume, definite shape, low density
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Definite volume, definite shape, low density
330. QUESTION: The values and units of 'R' can be calculated by
A. Charles's principle
B. Graham's principle
C. Dalton's principle
D. Avogadro's principle
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Avogadro's principle
331. QUESTION: Find out the value of 'R' when volume s taken in dm3, pressure in atm, temperature in K and amount of
gas in mole?
A. 8.21 dm3.atm.K-1.mole-1
B. 0.821 dm3.atm.K-1.mole-1
C. 0.0821 dm3.atm.K-1.mole-1
D. 0.00821 dm3.atm.K-1.mole-1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.0821 dm3.atm.K-1.mole-1
Page 80
332. QUESTION: What will be the value of 'R' in cal.K-1.mol-1?
A. 1.988
B. 1.987
C. 1.986
D. 1.985
333. QUESTION: Formula that determines the number of moles of any substance is
A. Mass/Molecular mass
B. Molecular mass/Mass
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Mass/Molecular mass
334. QUESTION: Liquids exhibit motion that is
A. Vibrational
B. Translational
C. Rotational
D. All of them
335. QUESTION: Density of any substance is determined by following formula
A. v/m
B. m/v
C. mv/p
D. p/mv
CORRECT ANSWER IS: m/v
336. QUESTION: Mathematical expression for Charles's law is
Page 81
A. PV=K
B. P/V=K
C. K/P=V
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: P/V=K
337. QUESTION: 1 Joule is equal to ? ? ? ?
A. 0.0418 cal
B. 0.418 cal
C. 4.18 cal
D. 41.8 cal
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4.18 cal
338. QUESTION: At constant temperature, the volume of given mass of gas is inversely proportional to pressure applied
to gas. This is known as
A. Boyle's law
B. Charles's law
C. Graham's law
D. Dalton's law
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Boyle's law
339. QUESTION: A gas having a volume of 10 dm3 is enclosed in vessel at 0oC and pressure is 2.5 atm. This gas is allowed
to expand until new pressure is 2 atm. What will be new volume of this gas, if temperature is maintained at 273 K.
A. 12 dm3
B. 12.5 dm3
C. 12 cm3
D. 12.5 cm3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 12.5 dm3
340. QUESTION: Absolute zero is equal to
Page 82
A. 0 K and -273o
B. 0 K and -273.15oC
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
341. QUESTION: At STP, the volume of one mole of an ideal gas is
A. 22.4 dm3
B. 2.24 dm3
C. 22.4 cm3
D. 2.24 cm3
342. QUESTION: Motion that solids exhibit is
A. Vibrational
B. Translational
C. Rotational
D. All of them
343. QUESTION: If volume is taken in dm3, pressure in mm Hg, temperature in K and amount of gas in mole, what will be
the value of 'R'?
A. 0.624 dm3.mmHg.K-1.mol-1
B. 6.24 dm3.mmHg.K-1.mol-1
C. 62.4 dm3.mmHg.K-1.mol-1
D. 624 dm3.mmHg.K-1.mol-1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 62.4 dm3.mmHg.K-1.mol-1
344. QUESTION: 1 calorie is equal to
A. 0.0418 J
Page 83
B. 0.418 J
C. 4.18 J
D. None of them
345. QUESTION: One 'ml' is equal to
A. 1 dm3
B. 1 cm3
C. 1 mm3
D. None of them
346. QUESTION: Density of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its
A. Pressure
B. Temperature
C. Molar mass
D. Both a and c
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both a and c
347. QUESTION: In 22.4 dm3 gas, there are ? ? ? ? molecules.
A. 6.02*1022
B. 6.02*1023
C. 6.02*1024
D. 6.02*1025
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 6.02*1023
348. QUESTION: At room temperature, the distance among gas molecules is
A. 100 times from each other

B. 300 times from each other
C. 200 times from each other
Page 84
D. 400 times from each other
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 200 times from each other
349. QUESTION: Mathematical expression for Boyle's law is
A. PV=K
B. P/V=K
C. K/P=V
D. Both a and c
350. QUESTION: The graph plotted between 'P' and 'K' is
A. Parallel
B. Zigzag
C. Sigmoid
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Parallel
351. QUESTION: Gas laws describe about
A. Uniform behavior of gases

B. Relationship between different variables
C. Effect of external conditions on gases
D. All of them
352. QUESTION: Charles's law was proposed in
A. 1787
B. 1887
C. 1987
D. 1777
Page 85
353. QUESTION: 0.25 dm3 of Hydrogen is cooled from 400 K to 246 K by maintaining pressure constant. The new volume
of gas at low pressure will be
A. 53 dm3
B. 0.53 dm3
C. 0.053 dm3
D. 0.0053 dm3
354. QUESTION: The number of molecules contained by diatomic molecules are
A. 6.02*1023
B. 2.68*1023
C. 2.68*1022
D. 6.02*1022
355. QUESTION: The total pressure exerted by mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to sum of their individual partial
pressures. This is called
A. Graham's law
B. Dalton's law
C. Avogadro's law
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dalton's law
356. QUESTION: The aqueous tension is defined as
A. Pressure exerted by water vapors

B. Partial pressure exerted by water vapors
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
Page 86
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Partial pressure exerted by water vapors
357. QUESTION: The process of respiration is applied by
A. Graham's law
B. Avogadro's law
C. Dalton's law
D. Boyle's law
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dalton's law
358. QUESTION: The volume of given mass of gas becomes 1/273 of its original volume at 0oC at constant pressure by
A. Increasing volume
B. Decreasing volume
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
359. QUESTION: At 273oC, the volume of the gas taken is
A. 0 cm3
B. 546 cm3
C. 1092 cm3
D. None of them
360. QUESTION: What will be the value of 'R' when volume is taken in dm3, pressure in torr, temperature in K and
amount of gas in mole?
A. 624 cm3.torr.K-1.mol-1
B. 6240 cm3.torr.K-1.mol-1
C. 62400 cm3.torr.K-1.mol-1
D. 624000cm3.torr.K-1.mol-1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 62400 cm3.torr.K-1.mol-1
Page 87
361. QUESTION: Density is doubled of an ideal gas, if pressure becomes
A. Half
B. Double
C. Thrice
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Double
362. QUESTION: The oxygen molecule is ? ? ? ? times heavier than hydrogen.
A. 16 times
B. 14 times
C. 12 times
D. 10 times
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 16 times
363. QUESTION: Total pressure of a gas in a given time is equal to
A. No. of collisions/Unit area

B. Unit area/No. of collisions
C. No. of collisions/Unit surface
D. Unit surface/No. of collisions
CORRECT ANSWER IS: No. of collisions/Unit area
364. QUESTION: Percentage amount of nitrogen in air by volume is
A. 0.78
B. 0.79
C. 0.8
D. 0.81
Page 88
365. QUESTION: Partial pressure of oxygen in air is
A. 157 g/cm3
B. 158 g/cm3
C. 159 g/cm3
D. 160 g/cm3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 159 g/cm3
366. QUESTION: Spontaneous intermingling of molecules of one gas with another at a given temperature and pressure is
called
A. Diffusion
B. Effusion
C. Neither diffusion nor effusion
D. Diffusion
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Diffusion
367. QUESTION: Find out the value of 'R' when volume s taken in m3, pressure in Nm-2, temperature in K and amount of
gas in mole?
A. 8.314 Nm.K-1.mol-1
B. 8.314 Nm2.K-1.mol-1
C. 8.314 Nm-1.K-1.mol-1
D. 8.314 Nm-2.K-1.mol-1
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 8.314 Nm.K-1.mol-1
368. QUESTION: At same temperature and pressure, equal volumes of ideal gases contain equal number of molecules.
This is called
A. Boyle's law
B. Charles's law
C. Graham's law
D. Avogadro's law
Page 89
369. QUESTION: Air contains percentage amount of oxygen by volume is
A. 0.2
B. 0.21
C. 0.22
D. 0.23
370. QUESTION: In lungs, partial pressure of oxygen is
A. 115 g/cm3
B. 116 g/cm3
C. 117 g/cm3
D. 118 g/cm3
371. QUESTION: The color of NOa2 gas is
A. Blue
B. Green
C. Violet
D. Brown
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Brown
372. QUESTION: Diffusion of gases take place due to
A. Collisions
B. Tendency to escape
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Collisions
373. QUESTION: Thomas Graham is ? ? ? ? scientist.
Page 90
A. English
B. Dutch
C. French
D. Spanish
CORRECT ANSWER IS: English
374. QUESTION: Who was the first to assert that four metaphysical elements were the essence of all material
substances?
A. Boyle
B. John August Arfwedson
C. Peter Agre
D. Empedocles
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Empedocles
375. QUESTION: With the passage of gas molecules one by one without collisions through pinhole in their container into
an evacuated space is called
A. Diffusion
B. Effusion
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Effusion
376. QUESTION: The reason for effusion of gases is
A. Collision
B. Tendency to escape
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tendency to escape
Page 91
377. QUESTION: The _____________________ color of fumes are produced by the reaction of ammonium hydroxide
solution and hydrochloric acid.
A. Black
B. Brown
C. Blue
D. White
CORRECT ANSWER IS: White
378. QUESTION: 250 cm3 of sample of hydrogen effuses four times and rapidly as 250 cm3 of unknown gas. Find out the
molar mass of unknown gas?
A. 16 g/mol
B. 32 g/mol
C. 48 g/mol
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 32 g/mol
379. QUESTION: Kinetic equations for gases are derived by
A. Bernoulli
B. Clausius
C. Maxwell
D. Boltzmann
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Clausius
380. QUESTION: Root mean square velocity for gases is
A. ?(RT/M)
B. ?(2RT/M)
C. ?(3RT/M)
D. ?(4RT/M)
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ?(3RT/M)
Page 92
381. QUESTION: The law of distribution of velocities of gases is given by
A. Bernoulli
B. Clausius
C. Maxwell
D. Boltzmann
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Maxwell
382. QUESTION: Average translational kinetic energy of gas molecules is equal to
A. 1/2 mv2
B. 1/2 mc2
C. 1/2 mc-2
D. 1/2 mc?-2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1/2 mc?-2
383. QUESTION: The relationship between Kelvin temperature of gas and average translational kinetic energy of its
molecule is
A. Direct
B. Indirect
C. Inverse
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Direct
384. QUESTION: Kinetic molecular theory is proposed by
A. Bernoulli
B. Clausius
C. Maxwell
D. Boltzmann
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bernoulli
385. QUESTION: Kinetic equation for gases is
Page 93
A. PV=1/2mnc?-2
B. PV=1/2mnc?-3
C. PV=1/3mnc?-2
D. PV=1/3mnc?-3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: PV=1/3mnc?-2
386. QUESTION: Collisions among gas molecules are
A. Elastic
B. Inelastic
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Elastic
387. QUESTION: Kinetic energy of gas molecules is equal to
A. 1/2 mv2
B. 1/2 mc2
C. 1/2 mnc2
D. 1/2 mnc?-2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1/2 mnc?-2
388. QUESTION: The density of gas is generally expressed in
A. g dm-3
B. g cm-3
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: g dm-3
389. QUESTION: The law of distribution of energies among gas molecules is given by
A. Bernoulli
Page 94
B. Clausius
C. Maxwell
D. Boltzmann
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Boltzmann
390. QUESTION: The density of solid and liquid is generally expressed in
A. g dm-3
B. g cm-3
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: g cm-3
A. H2 and He2 are ideal gases at room temperature

B. H2 and He2 are not ideal gases at room temperature
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2 and He2 are ideal gases at room temperature
392. QUESTION: Dalton's law of partial pressure is only obeyed by those gases
A. Which have attractive forces among them

B. Which do not have attractive forces among them
C. Which have inelastic collision among them
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Which do not have attractive forces among them
A. SO2 and CO2 are ideal gases at room temperature

B. SO2 and CO2 are not ideal gases at room temperature
C. Both a and b
Page 95
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: SO2 and CO2 are not ideal gases at room temperature
394. QUESTION: ? ? ? ? is a radioactive element.
A. Fluorine
B. Astatine
C. Chlorine
D. Iodine
395. QUESTION: Fluorine's color is
A. Pale yellow
B. Pale green
C. Greenish yellow
D. Black
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Black
396. QUESTION: Halogens exist in nature as
A. Atoms
B. As discrete atomic forms
C. As discrete molecular form
D. As ions
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Atoms
397. QUESTION: The outer shell of Halogens have following configuration
A. ns2, np3
B. ns2, np4
C. ns2, np5
D. ns1, np6
Page 96
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ns2, np3
398. QUESTION: Which of the following elements holds its outer shell's electrons tightly?
A. Fluorine
B. Chlorine
C. Bromine
D. Iodine
399. QUESTION: Which of the following statements is incorrect about halogens?
A. They can exists as molecule.

B. They have low electronegativity value.
C. They can exist as negative ions.
D. They cannot exist as an elemental form.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: They can exists as molecule.
400. QUESTION: The intermolecular attraction is greater in
A. Cl2
B. F2
C. Br2
D. I2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: F2
401. QUESTION: ? ? ? ? is not a halogen.
A. Fluorine
B. Astatine
C. Bromine
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Astatine
Page 97
402. QUESTION: Chlorine's color is
A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Greenish yellow
D. Pale yellow
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Green
403. QUESTION: Iodine exists in nature as
A. Solid having greyish black color

B. Vapors having pale yellow color
C. Liquid having greenish yellow color
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Vapors having pale yellow color
404. QUESTION: The electron affinity values of Halogens are
A. Large and negative

B. Small and negative
C. Large and positive
D. Small and positive
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Small and positive
405. QUESTION: Half life of Astatine is
A. 8.3 hours
B. 9 hours
C. 4.3 hours
D. 15 hours
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 8.3 hours
406. QUESTION: Bromine occurs in nature as
Page 98
A. Liquid of red brown color
B. Solid of red brown color
C. Gas of red brown color
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Liquid of red brown color
407. QUESTION: Vander wall's forces are stronger in
A. Fluorine molecule
B. Chlorine molecule
C. Bromine molecule
D. Iodine molecule
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fluorine molecule
408. QUESTION: Halogens are not found in
A. Molecular form
B. Elemental form
C. Anionic form
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Molecular form
409. QUESTION: ? ? ? ? has the highest ionization energy
A. Fluorine
B. Chlorine
C. Bromine
D. Astatine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chlorine
410. QUESTION: Halogens have
A. Large positive standard electrode potential
Page 99
B. Small positive standard electrode potential
C. Large negative standard electrode potential
D. Small negative standard electrode potential
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Small negative standard electrode potential
411. QUESTION: The element which has comparatively low ionization energy is
A. Fluorine
B. Chlorine
C. Bromine
D. Iodine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Iodine
412. QUESTION: Elements with lower values of electronegativity usually exist as
A. Cations
B. Anions
C. Chromium ions
D. Zwitterions
413. QUESTION: Atomic number of Fluorine is
A. 9
B. 17
C. 35
D. 53
414. QUESTION: Elements with higher values of electronegativity usually exist as
A. Negative ions
B. Positive ions
Page
100
C. Carbanions
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Negative ions
415. QUESTION: It is true that G = 6.67*10-11 Nm2/kg2 and this value throughout the universe
A. Remains constant
B. Do not change on space only
C. Do not change on moon only
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Remains constant
416. QUESTION: Elements with intermediate values of electronegativity are usually found as
A. Cations
B. Anions
C. Molecules
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cations
417. QUESTION: The maximum value of a static friction of a body takes place when the friction is ? ? ? ?
A. Dynamic
B. Kinetic
C. Limited
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Kinetic
418. QUESTION: Out of all the oxides of iodine only ? ? ? ? is important.
A. Iodine tetra oxide

B. Iodine oxide
C. Iodine pentoxide
Page
101
D. Iodine dioxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Iodine pentoxide
419. QUESTION: A regular stepladder rests in limiting symmetry with its lower end on an uneven horizontal plane and its
higher end adjacent to a flat vertical wall. If ? is the angle of inclination of the ladder to the vertical wall and ? is
coefficient of friction, then tan ? is equal to
A. 5?
B. 2?
C. 8?
D. 10?
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5?
420. QUESTION: Iodine pentoxide can be prepared by
A. Direct combination of Iodine and oxygen

B. Heating of iodic acid
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Heating of iodic acid
421. QUESTION: The maximum value of coefficient of friction of a body amid various frictions happens when
A. The friction is static

B. The friction is kinetic
C. The friction is limiting
D. The friction is sliding
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The friction is kinetic
422. QUESTION: Diet with insufficient iodide ions leads to
A. Myxedema
B. Goiter
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102
C. Paralysis
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Goiter
423. QUESTION: An element is resting on an irregular inclined plane with inclination ? and the angle of friction ?. The
element will be at rest when ? ? ? ? .
A. 3? ? 2?
B. 2? ? ?
C. ? ? ?
D. 4? ? 6?
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4? ? 6?
424. QUESTION: Noble gases are placed in
A. VII A of the periodic table

B. VIII B of the periodic table
C. VIII A of the periodic table
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: VIII A of the periodic table
425. QUESTION: The atomic number of Neon is
A. 2
B. 18
C. 10
D. 36
426. QUESTION: A body is on the point of descending down an inclined plane under its own weight. If the ? ? ? ? to the
horizontal be 30o, the angle of friction will be 30o.
A. Inclination of the plane
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103
B. Inclination of the body
C. Slope of the plane
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Slope of the plane
427. QUESTION: The element that is not included in Noble gases is
A. Xenon
B. Radon
C. Astatine
D. Krypton
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Astatine
428. QUESTION: For the preparation of XeF6, Xe and F2 should be mixed in the following ratio.
A. 0.045138889
B. 0.138888889
C. 0.184027778
D. 0.225694444
429. QUESTION: Noble gases are present in nature as
A. Molecules
B. Compounds
C. Atoms
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Atoms
430. QUESTION: The atomic number of Xenon is
A. 54
B. 36
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104
C. 18
D. 10
431. QUESTION: Which of the following Noble gases is also a radioactive element?
A. Neon
B. Krypton
C. Radon
D. Argon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Radon
432. QUESTION: A box of 6 kg rests in deterrent equilibrium on an inclined plane whose slope is 30o. If the plane is
elevated to a slope of 60o then the force in kilogram will be
A. 4?3 kg
B. 2?3 kg
C. 6?3 kg
D. 8?3 kg
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4?3 kg
433. QUESTION: The element which can react with fluorine is
A. Helium
B. Neon
C. Argon
D. Xenon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Xenon
434. QUESTION: Which one of the following fluorides will be formed, when Xe is treated with fluorine in 1:5 in a nickel
container under 6 atm?
A. XeF2
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105
B. XeF4
C. XeF4
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: XeF4
435. QUESTION: All noble gases are
A. Colorless, odorless solids

B. Colorless, odorless liquids
C. Colorless, odorless gases
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Colorless, odorless gases
436. QUESTION: In XeF4, the oxidation state of Xe is
A. +2
B. +4
C. +6
D. +8
CORRECT ANSWER IS: +4
437. QUESTION: Fluorides of Xenon are used as
A. Oxidizing agent
B. Reducing agent
C. Fluorinating agent
D. Chlorinating agent
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fluorinating agent
438. QUESTION: When someone saunters on a bumpy surface then the frictional force exercised by the surface on the
person is
A. Opposite to the direction of his motion
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106
B. Equivalent to the direction of his motion
C. Greater than his motion
D. Vertical to the direction of his motion
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Greater than his motion
439. QUESTION: Which one of the following noble gases is used in the radio-therapy for cancer?
A. Xenon
B. Radon
C. Krypton
D. Argon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Radon
440. QUESTION: The strongest acid is
A. HClO
B. HClO2
C. HClO3
D. HClO4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: HClO4
441. QUESTION: A mixture of 80% Helium and 20% oxygen is used for
A. Preparation of helium oxide

B. Breathing by the sea divers
C. Fungicidal effect
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Breathing by the sea divers
442. QUESTION: The only Halogen acid which is not a strong acid is
A. HF
B. HCl
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107
C. HI
D. HBr
CORRECT ANSWER IS: HF
443. QUESTION: An oscillation system is that in which particles move ? ? ? ?
A. Back and then

B. To and fro
C. Straight
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Back and then
444. QUESTION: The unit of frequency is
A. Meter per second

B. Meter per second per second
C. Hertz
D. Newton
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Newton
445. QUESTION: What kind of motion a pendulum does not exhibit?
A. Centripetal acceleration
B. Centripetal force
C. Restoring force
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Centripetal force
446. QUESTION: What causes oscillatory motion?
A. Centripetal force
B. SHM
C. Centrifugal force
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108
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Centrifugal force
447. QUESTION: Projectile motion is not a
A. Wave motion
B. Periodic motion
C. Pendulum motion
D. Simple motion
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Periodic motion
448. QUESTION: The period of a pendulum depends on the span of the pendulum and the ? ? ? ? .
A. Gravitational speed
B. Gravitational velocity
C. Gravitational acceleration
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gravitational speed
449. QUESTION: What varies with x, if an oscillation is harmonic.
A. Positive force
C. Restoring force
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Centripetal force
450. QUESTION: Period is defined as the time taken to move
A. Half oscillation
B. One oscillation
C. Maximum oscillation
D. None of them
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109
CORRECT ANSWER IS: One oscillation
451. QUESTION: In a torsional oscillator the torque exercised by the wire is proportional to
A. Angular speed
B. Angular displacement
C. Angular velocity
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Angular speed
452. QUESTION: ? ? ? ? acts on the system at equilibrium point of an oscillating system.
A. Maximum force
B. Minimum force
C. No net force
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: None of these
453. QUESTION: A mass of 4 kg is swinging on a spring with constant 1 N/m. If its maximum velocity is 3 m/s then its
amplitude is
A. 4 m
B. 6 m
C. 8 m
D. 10 m
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4 m
454. QUESTION: The angular frequency of a mass spring system with mass 2 kg and spring 8 kg is
A. 2
B. 6
C. 10
D. 15
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110
455. QUESTION: What can be calculated by using a torsional oscillator of a given body?
A. The mass of rigid body

B. The moment of inertia
C. The moment of force
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The mass of rigid body
456. QUESTION: An article returns to its first position at some later time. This motion is
A. Simple motion
B. Periodic motion
C. Wave motion
D. None of these
457. QUESTION: The example of a damping force is
A. Space confrontation
B. Kinetic friction
C. Potential friction
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Space confrontation
458. QUESTION: The frequency of a damped system
A. Dwindles
B. Remains constant
C. Gets wider
D. Enlarges
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111
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gets wider
459. QUESTION: The amplitude of a damped system exponentially ? ? ? ?
A. Reduces
B. Dwindles
C. Enlarges
D. Widens
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dwindles
460. QUESTION: The potential energy of a mass spring system is
A. kx
B. kx2
C. kx3
D. kx4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: kx
461. QUESTION: Both damped system and simple harmonic system have
A. Irregular frequency
B. Crooked frequency
C. Constant frequency
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Crooked frequency
462. QUESTION: What causes an oscillating system to slow down?
A. Centrifugal force
C. Damping force
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Centrifugal force
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112
463. QUESTION: Spontaneous reaction is ? ? ? ? process.
A. Natural
B. Synthetic
C. Artificial
D. Unnatural
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Natural
464. QUESTION: At x = o, a simple harmonic system have the maximum
A. Kinetic energy
B. Potential energy
C. Heat energy
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Potential energy
465. QUESTION: Conversion of water into steam is an example of
A. Spontaneous reaction
B. Non-spontaneous reaction
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-spontaneous reaction
466. QUESTION: What type of reaction is it? CuSO4(aq) + Zn(s) ? ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
A. Spontaneous
B. Non-spontaneous
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Spontaneous
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113
467. QUESTION: The motion of an oscillating system subjected to an external force is described as
A. Moisture oscillation
B. Forced oscillation
C. Choral motion
D. Interrupted motion
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Moisture oscillation
468. QUESTION: Anything in the universe which is under consideration is called
A. System
B. Surrounding
C. Boundary
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: System
469. QUESTION: Two equal mass spring systems are set up side by side. Mass one is removed a distance of 1 m, while
mass two is displaced a distance of 2 m. Both systems have the ? ? ? ? .
A. Opposite period
B. Same period
C. Negative period
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Same period
470. QUESTION: Neutralization is ? ? ? ? reaction.
A. Spontaneous
B. Non-spontaneous
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
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114
471. QUESTION: Anything in the universe except system is known as
A. State
B. Surrounding
C. Boundary
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Surrounding
472. QUESTION: The condition of system is known as
A. Property
B. State
C. State function
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: State
473. QUESTION: Solid particles exhibit
A. Vibrational movement
B. Translational movement
C. Rotational movement
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Vibrational movement
474. QUESTION: Burning of coal in the presence of air is called
A. Spontaneous
B. Non-spontaneous
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
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115
475. QUESTION: Imaginary surface separating the system from surrounding is called
A. System
B. Surrounding
C. Boundary
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Boundary
476. QUESTION: The value of ?H for spontaneous reaction is
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Neither positive nor negative
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Negative
477. QUESTION: A state function is
A. Macroscopic property of a system

B. Dependent on initial and final states
C. Independent of path adopted to bring about change
D. All of them
478. QUESTION: When heat is absorbed from system, the value of 'q' is
A. Positive
B. Negative
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Negative
479. QUESTION: The value of ?H for non-spontaneous reaction is
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116
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Positive
480. QUESTION: Example of non-spontaneous reaction is
A. Pumping of water uphill

B. Heat transference
C. Formation of nitrogen oxide
D. All of them
481. QUESTION: The kinetic energy of particles is due to
A. Vibrational, translational and rotational movements

B. Uniform and instantaneous movements
C. Uniform and average movements
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Vibrational, translational and rotational movements
482. QUESTION: Combustion of ethanol gives
A. CO + H2
B. CO + H2O
C. CO2 + H2
D. CO2 + H2O
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CO2 + H2O
483. QUESTION: Quality of heat evolved or absorbed during reaction is calculated by following formula from calorimeter
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117
A. m*s*?T
B. m*s*T
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: m*s*?T
484. QUESTION: Enthalpy is a
A. State function
B. Total heat contents of system
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
485. QUESTION: Enthalpy is measured in
A. Pascal
B. Newton
C. Dynes
D. Joules
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Joules
486. QUESTION: Hess's law applies to
A. Binary ionic compounds

B. Tertiary ionic compounds
C. Quaternary ionic compounds
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Binary ionic compounds
487. QUESTION: If heat is adsorbed by system, the value of 'q' is
A. Positive
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118
B. Negative
D. None of them
488. QUESTION: The enthalpy of formation of one mole of ionic compound form gaseous ions under standard condition
is called
A. Ionization energy
B. Electron energy
C. Shielding effect
D. Lattice energy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lattice energy
489. QUESTION: Enthalpy of lattice energy of sodium chloride is
A. 774 kj/mol
B. 776 kj/mol
C. - 774 kj/mol
D. -776 kj/mol
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -776 kj/mol
490. QUESTION: Formation of ammonium chloride solution is an example of
A. Exothermic
B. Endothermic
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Endothermic
491. QUESTION: Which of the following statements is contrary to first law of thermodynamics?
A. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed
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119
B. One form of energy can be transferred into an equivalent amount of other kinds of energy
C. In an adiabatic process, work done is independent of its path
D. Continuous production of mechanical work without supplying an equivalent amount of heat is possible
CORRECT ANSWER IS:
492. QUESTION: Calorie is equivalent to
A. 0.4184 J
B. 41.84 J
C. 4.184 J
D. 418.4 J
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4.184 J
493. QUESTION: Mathematical expression for change in internal energy is
A. ?E = q + w
B. ?E = q + P?V
C. ?E = qv
D. All of them
494. QUESTION: In a lead storage battery, the product of both ? ? ? ? reactions are the same substance, which is PbSO4
A. Cathode
B. Anode
C. Cathode and an anode
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cathode and an anode
495. QUESTION: The main reason of MnO2 and ZnCl2 at the cathode of dry cell is to stop collection of gases
A. N2 and NH2
B. Cl2 and NH3
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120
C. H2 and N2
D. H2 and NH3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2 and NH3
496. QUESTION: From a nuclear reaction, what kind of particles have the maximum diffusion capability?
A. Neutrons
B. Positive particles
C. Negative particles
D. Neon particles
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Neutrons
497. QUESTION: If given the redox reaction Mg + CuSO4(aq) ? MgSO4(aq) + Cu(s) What acts as the oxidizing agent?
A. Magnesium
B. Copper
C. Copper sulphate
D. Magnesium sulphate
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Copper
498. QUESTION: What have a propensity to emit beta particles?
A. Protons
B. Neutron-rich nuclei
C. Alpha particles
D. Beta particles
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Neutron-rich nuclei
499. QUESTION: The loss of mass in combining ? ? ? ? particles is transformed into neutrons.
A. Alpha
B. Beta
C. Gama
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121
D. Elementary
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Elementary
500. QUESTION: In N2, the oxidation number of nitrogen is
A. 14
B. 0
C. 16
D. 18
501. QUESTION: What tend to emit beta particles?
A. Alpha particles
B. Neutron-poor nuclei
C. Gamma particles
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Neutron-poor nuclei
502. QUESTION: In an electrolytic cell, the negative electrode is called the cathode at which ? ? ? ? occurs.
A. Oxidation
B. Reaction
C. Corrosion
D. Reduction
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reduction
503. QUESTION: The oxidation states of nitrogen in the compound ammonium nitrate are
A. -5 and -6
B. -3 and +5
C. +3 and -8
D. +3 and +9
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122
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -3 and +5
504. QUESTION: The fuel cell forms
A. Hydrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Sulphuric acid
D. Water
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Water
505. QUESTION: In the nuclide Re, ? ? ? ? different elementary particles are created.
A. 83 protons, 83 neutrons
B. 85 protons, 86 neutrons
C. 75 protons, 75 neutrons
D. 86 protons, 86 neutrons
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 75 protons, 75 neutrons
506. QUESTION: Identify the correct order from strongest to weakest.
A. Nuclear, gravitational, covalent and finally London dispersion

B. Gravitational, nuclear, covalent and finally London dispersion
C. Gravitational, covalent, nuclear and finally London dispersion
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nuclear, gravitational, covalent and finally London dispersion
507. QUESTION: What is the function of the salt bridge in an electrochemical cell?
A. It does not permit the passage of ions between the half-cells

B. It permits the passage of only positive ions between the half-cells
C. It permits the passage of ions between the half-cells
D. It permits the passage of only negative ions between the half-cells
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123
CORRECT ANSWER IS: It permits the passage of ions between the half-cells
508. QUESTION: Redox reaction constantly exposes the conservation of
A. Mass and time

B. Charge and time
C. Both mass and charge
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both mass and charge
509. QUESTION: In the reaction Zns + 2HCl(aq) ? ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g) Then the substance ionized is
A. Zinc
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Chlorine
D. Hydrogen
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zinc
510. QUESTION: Electrochemistry deals with
A. Conversion of electrical energy into chemical energy by electrolytic cell

B. Conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy by voltaic cell
C. Conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy by galvanic cell
D. All of them
511. QUESTION: Oxidation takes place during chemical reaction by
A. Flowing of charge from negative to positive

B. Flowing of charge from positive to negative
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Flowing of charge from negative to positive
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124
512. QUESTION: Good conductor of electricity is
A. Metal
B. Non-metal
C. Metalloid
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metal
513. QUESTION: Reduction takes place during chemical reaction by
A. Addition of electrons
B. Removal of electrons
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Addition of electrons
514. QUESTION: The process in which ionic compounds when fused or dissolved in water split up into charged particles
is called
A. Dissociation
B. Decomposition
C. Ionization
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ionization
515. QUESTION: Conversion of electrical energy into chemical energy takes place by
A. Electrolytic cell
B. Voltaic cell
C. Galvanic cell
D. Both b and c
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrolytic cell
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125
A. Addition of hydrogen
B. Removal of hydrogen
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Addition of hydrogen
517. QUESTION: Valency of bromide ion is
A. +1
B. +2
C. -1
D. -2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -1
518. QUESTION: During electrolysis of aqueous NaOH, ? ? ? ?? ? ? is liberated at cathode.
A. Na
B. H2
C. O2
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2
519. QUESTION: What is liberated at anode during the electrolysis of aqueous NaOH?
A. Na
B. H2
C. O2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: O2
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126
520. QUESTION: Conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy takes place by
A. Electrolytic cell
B. Voltaic cell
C. Galvanic cell
D. Both b and c
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both b and c
521. QUESTION: In Down's cell, cathode is made up of
A. Iron
B. Graphite
C. Copper
D. Silver
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Iron
522. QUESTION: Aluminium is extracted in the presence of
A. Aqueous bauxite
B. Aqueous cryolite
C. Molten bauxite
D. Molten cryolite
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Molten cryolite
523. QUESTION: Electrolysis takes place in which
A. Electricity passes through solution of electrolytes

B. Electricity passes through melted state of electrolytes
C. Electricity passes through fused state of electrolytes
D. All of them
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127
A. Addition of oxygen
B. Removal of oxygen
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Removal of oxygen
525. QUESTION: Electrolytic cell can also be used for purification of
A. Al
B. Fe
C. Cu
D. Na
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cu
526. QUESTION: In electrochemical series, what is the trend of oxidizing agents?
A. Strength is increased from top to bottom

B. Strength is increased from bottom to top
C. Strength is increased from left to right
D. Strength is increased from right to left
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Strength is increased from top to bottom
A. Addition of electrons
B. Removal of electrons
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Removal of electrons
528. QUESTION: What is liberated at anode during the electrolysis of aqueous H2SO4?
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128
A. S
B. H2
C. O2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2
A. Increasing positive charge

B. Decreasing positive charge
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Decreasing positive charge
530. QUESTION: Magnesium metal is extracted by electrolysis of its fused
A. Chlorides
B. Sulphates
C. Carbonates
D. Bicarbonates
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chlorides
531. QUESTION: In Zn-Cu galvanic cell, reduction takes place at
A. Copper electrode
B. Zinc electrode
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Copper electrode
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129
A. Addition of hydrogen
B. Removal of hydrogen
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Removal of hydrogen
533. QUESTION: Such chemical agent which oxidizes other substance but reduces itself is known as
A. Oxidizing agent
B. Reducing agent
C. Dehydrating agent
D. Hydrating agent
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oxidizing agent
534. QUESTION: Where reduction takes place in reversible Zn-Cu galvanic cell?
A. Copper electrode
B. Zinc electrode
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zinc electrode
535. QUESTION: The value of Eo for strong oxidizing agent is
A. Large positive
B. Small positive
C. Small negative
D. Large negative
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Large positive
A. Addition of oxygen
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130
B. Removal of oxygen
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Addition of oxygen
A. Increasing negative charge

B. Decreasing negative charge
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increasing negative charge
538. QUESTION: Nelson's cell is used to manufacture
A. NaCl
B. NaOH
C. Na
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NaOH
A. Increasing positive charge

B. Decreasing positive charge
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increasing positive charge
540. QUESTION: Electrochemical series is used to
A. Determine chemical reactivity of metals

B. Determine reaction of metals with dilute acids
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131
C. Displace one metal by another from its solution
D. All of them
541. QUESTION: The relationship between Eo and relative chemical reactivity of metals is
A. Directly proportional
B. Inversely proportional
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Inversely proportional
A. Flowing of charge from negative to positive

B. Flowing of charge from positive to negative
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Flowing of charge from positive to negative
543. QUESTION: Single cell of lead accumulator provides
A. 8 volts
B. 6 volts
C. 4 volts
D. 2 volts
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2 volts
A. Increasing negative charge

B. Decreasing negative charge
C. Both a and b
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132
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Decreasing negative charge
545. QUESTION: During the process of recharging of lead accumulator, the concentration of acid
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains constant
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increasing
546. QUESTION: What of the following hydroxides is formed at anode of silver oxide battery?
A. KOH
B. NaOH
C. AgOH
D. Zn(OH)2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zn(OH)2
547. QUESTION: Highly reactive metals are
A. Li, Be, Mg, Ca

B. Li, Na, Mg, Ca
C. Li, Na, K, Ca
D. Li, Na, K, Rb
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Li, Na, K, Rb
548. QUESTION: At which voltage, hydrogen has greater tendency to give off electrons than copper has?
A. 0.30 volts
B. 0.32 volts
C. 0.34 volts
D. 0.36 volts
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133
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.34 volts
549. QUESTION: Eo for conversion of Cuo to Cu+2 is
A. +0.34 volts
B. -0.34 volts
C. +0.76 volts
D. -0.76 volts
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -0.34 volts
550. QUESTION: Most reactive non-metal is
A. F
B. O
C. N
D. C
CORRECT ANSWER IS: F
551. QUESTION: Cathode of silver oxide battery is made up of
A. Silver oxide
B. Zinc metals
C. Copper metals
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Silver oxide
552. QUESTION: Fuel cells are operated at
A. High temperature
B. Low temperature
C. Intermediate temperature
D. Room temperature
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134
CORRECT ANSWER IS: High temperature
553. QUESTION: During the process of discharging of lead accumulator, the concentration of acid
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains constant
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Decreasing
554. QUESTION: Least reactive metals are
A. Cu, Mg, Ca
B. Cu, Ag, Ca
C. Cu, Ag, Au
D. Cu, Ag, K
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cu, Ag, Au
555. QUESTION: The voltage of silver oxide battery is about
A. 1 volt
B. 1.5 volts
C. 2 volts
D. 2.5 volts
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1.5 volts
556. QUESTION: Electrolyte of lead accumulator is ? ? ? ?? % Sulphuric acid.
A. 20
B. 30
C. 40
D. 50
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135
557. QUESTION: Anode of silver oxide battery is made up of
A. Silver oxide
B. Zinc metals
C. Copper metals
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zinc metals
558. QUESTION: Zinc rod in alkaline battery serves as
A. Anode
B. Cathode
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Anode
559. QUESTION: The battery that is used in auto exposure cameras is
A. Lead accumulator
B. Alkaline battery
C. Silver oxide battery
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Silver oxide battery
560. QUESTION: Oxidation number of Sulphur in SO4-2 is
A. +1
B. +2
C. +6
D. +7
CORRECT ANSWER IS: +6
Page
136
561. QUESTION: In the reaction, 2Fe + 3Cl2 ? 2FeCl3
A. Fe is reduced
B. Fe is oxidized
C. CO2 is oxidized
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fe is oxidized
562. QUESTION: Oxidation number of hydrogen is
A. +1
B. -1
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
563. QUESTION: Oxidation number of chromium in K2CrO4 is
A. +4
B. +6
C. +8
D. +10
CORRECT ANSWER IS: '+6
564. QUESTION: A mole is a measure of the amount of
A. Substance
B. Weight
C. Mass
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Substance
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137
565. QUESTION: COg + 2H2(g) ? CH3OH(g) How much volume of hydrogen is required to react entirely with 8.02*1023
molecules of carbon monoxide?
A. 68.7 L
B. 60.8 L
C. 59.7 L
D. 52.4 L
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 59.7 L
566. QUESTION: What is the exact equation for heat of reaction?
A. ?H + ?H(products) = ?H(reactants)
B. ?H - ?H(reactants) = ?H(products)
C. ?H = ?H f(products) - ?H f(reactants)
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ?H = ?H f(products) - ?H f(reactants)
567. QUESTION: Balancing the equation is the ? ? ? ?? to solve a problem in stoichiometry.
A. First step
B. Second step
C. Third step
D. Last step
CORRECT ANSWER IS: First step
568. QUESTION: If we had 1 mole of NaCl and put it in 2 L of solution, then which statement is false?
A. 0.5 M solution is formed

B. 0.5 M solution of chlorine is formed
C. I have 22.4 L of solution
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: I have 22.4 L of solution
Page
138
569. QUESTION: We had 1 N solution of Ca(OH)2 and 1 M solution of NaCl respectively. Which of these are comparable?
A. Particles of Ca+ are absorbed

B. Particles of OH- are absorbed
C. Moles of Ca2+ are formed
D. None of these
570. QUESTION: STP stands for and its conditions are
A. Standard temperature and pressure, 10 degrees Celsius, 10 atm

B. Standard temperature and pressure, 0 degrees Celsius, 1 atm
C. Standard temperature, 25 degrees Celsius, 100 atm
D. Standard and pressure, 10 degrees Celsius, 10 atm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Standard temperature and pressure, 0 degrees Celsius, 1 atm
571. QUESTION: 2KClO3(s) ? 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g) If the percent yield is 40%, how various atoms of oxygen are shaped from
6.02*1023 formula units of KClO3?
A. 1.1708*1026
B. 1.809*1025
C. 1.806*1024
D. None of these
572. QUESTION: Ammonium nitrate crumbles according to the following equation, NH4NO3 ? N2 + H2O + O2 Now you
start with 8 moles of NH4NO3, how much O2 will be produced?
A. 100 grams
B. 122 grams
C. 128 grams
D. 130 grams
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 128 grams
Page
139
573. QUESTION: The bond which is produced in the consequence of complete transference of electrons is known as
A. Ionic bond
B. Covalent bond
C. Coordinate covalent bond
D. Hydrogen bond
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ionic bond
574. QUESTION: Who discovered ionic bond?
A. W. Kossel
B. Walter Norman Haworth
C. Dudley R. Herschbach
D. Jaroslav Heyrovsky
CORRECT ANSWER IS: W. Kossel
575. QUESTION: What has to be shared by bonded atoms the bond form will be single covalent bond?
A. One pair of electrons

B. Two pair of electrons
C. Three pair of electrons
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: One pair of electrons
576. QUESTION: The bond which is created by mutual sharing of electrons is called as
A. Ionic bond
B. Covalent bond
C. Hydrogen bond
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Covalent bond
Page
140
577. QUESTION: Who discovered covalent bond?
A. Joel Henry Hildebrand

B. Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin
C. August Wilhelm Von Hofmann
D. G.N Lewis
CORRECT ANSWER IS: G.N Lewis
578. QUESTION: The bond which is consequence of the configuration of NaCl is called as
A. Electrovalent bond
B. Hydrogen bond
C. Pai bond
D. Covalent bond
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrovalent bond
579. QUESTION: What element form double covalent bond?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Chlorine
D. Bromine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oxygen
580. QUESTION: The bond stuck between metals and non metals is called
A. Ionic bond
B. Covalent bond
C. Double covalent bond
D. Triple covalent bond
Page
141
581. QUESTION: When hydrogen reacts with chlorine to form hydrochloric acid, then ? ? ?? bond is created between
them.
A. Single covalent bond

B. Double covalent bond
C. Triple covalent bond
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Single covalent bond
582. QUESTION: The force which holds together two or more atoms or ions to form a large variety of compounds is
called
A. Chemical bond
B. Ionization energy
C. Electron affinity
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chemical bond
583. QUESTION: The atomic number of argon is
A. 2
B. 8
C. 10
D. 18
584. QUESTION: Vertical columns of periodic table are known as
A. Periods
B. Groups
C. Period number
D. Group number
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Groups
Page
142
585. QUESTION: The tendency of atoms to attain maximum of eight electrons in valance shell is called
A. Octa rule
B. Octate rule
C. Octane rule
D. Octet rule
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Octet rule
586. QUESTION: Horizontal rows of periodic table are known as
A. Periods
B. Groups
C. Period number
D. Group number
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Periods
587. QUESTION: Chemical bond is responsible for
A. Chemical combination
B. Shape of molecules
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
A. Number of electrons increases from left to right in periods

B. Number of electrons decreases from left to right in periods
C. Number of electrons remains constant from left to right in periods
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Number of electrons increases from left to right in periods
Page
143
589. QUESTION: Octet rule is not applied on compounds like
A. PF5, CaO, CH4

B. PF5, SF6, CH4
C. PF5, SF6, BCl5
D. PF5, SF6, BCl3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: PF5, SF6, BCl3
590. QUESTION: For outermost shell, nuclear attraction
A. Increases from left to right in periods

B. Decreases from top to bottom in groups
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
591. QUESTION: The chemical reactivity of elements depends upon
A. Chemical combination
B. Shape of molecules
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
592. QUESTION: The cation that has larger ionic radius is
A. Sodium ion
B. Magnesium ion
C. Aluminium ion
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sodium ion
593. QUESTION: Hydrogen atom has covalent radius of
Page
144
A. 38 pm
B. 76 pm
C. 77 pm
D. 78 pm
594. QUESTION: From top to bottom in the group of periodic table, atomic radii
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains constant
D. None of them
595. QUESTION: Ions are held together by
A. Electromagnetic force of attraction

B. Electrodynamic force of attraction
C. Electrostatic force of attraction
D. Electroneutral force of attraction
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrostatic force of attraction
596. QUESTION: Arrangement of noble gases from top to bottom in a group of periodic table is
A. He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn

B. He, Ne, Kr, Ar, Xe, Rn
C. He, Ne, Xe, Ar, Kr, Rn
D. He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Rn, Xe
CORRECT ANSWER IS: He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn
597. QUESTION: The ionic radius of anion is ? ? ? ?? than atomic radius of corresponding element.
Page
145
A. Smaller
B. Larger
C. Remained constant
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Larger
598. QUESTION: The minimum energy required to remove an electron from its gaseous atom to form cation is known as
A. Ionization energy
B. Electron affinity
C. Electronegativity
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ionization energy
599. QUESTION: Most stable elements in the periodic table are
A. Alkali metals
B. Alkaline earth metals
C. Halogens
D. Inert gases
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Inert gases
600. QUESTION: In an atom, the number of electrons in outermost shell is known as
A. Periods
B. Groups
C. Period number
D. Group number
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Group number
601. QUESTION: Energy of system during bond formation
A. Decreases
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146
B. Increases
C. Remains constant
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Decreasing
602. QUESTION: The anion that has larger ionic radius is
A. F-1
B. O-2
C. N-3
D. C-4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: F-1
603. QUESTION: Electronic configuration of magnesium before electron loss or gain is
A. 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2

B. 1s2, 2s2, 2p6
C. 1s2, 2s2, 2p5
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6
A. Atomic no. increases successively from left to right in periods

B. Atomic no. decreases successively from left to right in periods
C. Atomic no. remains constant from left to right in periods
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Atomic no. increases successively from left to right in periods
605. QUESTION: The atomic number of oxygen is
A. 2
B. 8
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147
C. 10
D. 18
606. QUESTION: Ionization energy is ? ? ? process.
A. Exothermic
B. Endothermic
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Endothermic
607. QUESTION: A chemical reaction in which products of reaction do not react to form original reactants under same
set of conditions is known as
A. Irreversible reaction
B. Reversible reaction
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Irreversible reaction
608. QUESTION: Law of mass action states that
A. Rate of reaction is directly proportional to product of active masses of reactants

B. Rate of reaction is inversely proportional to product of active masses of reactants
C. Rate of reaction is directly proportional to product of active masses of products
D. Rate of reaction is inversely proportional to product of active masses of products
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Rate of reaction is directly proportional to product of active masses of reactants
609. QUESTION: Reversible reactions can occur at
A. High pressure
B. Low pressure
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148
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Low pressure
610. QUESTION: Hydrogen gas and iodine vapors combine to form hydrogen iodine at
A. 400oC
B. 425oC
C. 450oC
D. 500oC
611. QUESTION: Reaction is shitted to backward direction by
A. Addition of substance among products

B. Removal of substance among reactants
C. Addition of substance among reactants
D. Both a and b
612. QUESTION: The heat of solution for NaCl is close to
A. Zero
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zero
613. QUESTION: For Habor-Bosch ammonia process temperature should be
A. 350oC
B. 400oC
C. 450oC
Page
149
D. 500oC
614. QUESTION: If pH ? 7, the solution is
A. Neutral
B. Acidic
C. Basic
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Acidic
615. QUESTION: Equilibrium constant is defined as
A. Ratio of concentration of products to concentration of reactants

B. Ratio of concentration of reactants to concentration of products
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ratio of concentration of products to concentration of reactants
616. QUESTION: If Ka ? 10-3, the acid is
A. Weak
B. Moderately strong
C. Strong
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Weak
617. QUESTION: A chemical reaction in which products of reaction react to form original reactants under same set of
conditions is known as
C. Both a and b
Page
150
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reversible reaction
618. QUESTION: Positive part of base is called
A. Conjugate acid
B. Conjugate base
C. Conjugate salt
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Conjugate acid
619. QUESTION: Law of mass action was proposed by
A. Goldberg
B. Waage
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
620. QUESTION: The pH of gastric juice is
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
621. QUESTION: Formation of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas is an example of
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
Page
151
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Irreversible reaction
622. QUESTION: Conjugate base of very strong base is relatively
A. Very strong base

B. Very strong acid
C. Very weak base
D. Very weak acid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Very weak acid
623. QUESTION: For Habor-Bosch ammonia process, catalyst is
A. Ni
B. Fe
C. Cr
D. Pb
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fe
624. QUESTION: pH of human blood is
A. 5.35
B. 6.35
C. 7.35
D. 8.35
625. QUESTION: Units of concentration of active masses is
A. mole/dm3
B. dm3/mol
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
Page
152
CORRECT ANSWER IS: mole/dm3
626. QUESTION: Maximum yield of ammonia is obtained by
A. High pressure, high temperature and continual addition of ammonia

B. Low pressure, low temperature and continual removal of ammonia
C. High pressure, low temperature and continual removal of ammonia
D. High pressure, low temperature and continual addition of ammonia
CORRECT ANSWER IS: High pressure, low temperature and continual removal of ammonia
627. QUESTION: The strongest base is
A. NaOH
B. KOH
C. Ca(OH)2
D. NH4OH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NaOH
628. QUESTION: Water is decomposed into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas at
A. 500oC
B. 1000oC
C. 1500oC
D. 2000oC
629. QUESTION: If pH ? 7, the solution is
A. Neutral
B. Acidic
C. Basic
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Basic
Page
153
630. QUESTION: Potassium iodide dissolves in water and
A. Absorbs heat
B. Releases heat
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Absorbs heat
631. QUESTION: Formation of water is an example of
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
632. QUESTION: A person may die, if pH goes to
A. 6 to 7
B. 7 to 8
C. 8 to 9
D. 9 to 10
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 7 to 8
633. QUESTION: In Haber-Bosch ammonia is manufactured under
A. Low pressure
B. High pressure
C. Moderate pressure
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: High pressure
Page
154
634. QUESTION: Negative part of an acid is known as
A. Conjugate acid
B. Conjugate base
C. Conjugate salt
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Conjugate base
635. QUESTION: The pH of milk of magnesia is
A. 9.5
B. 10.5
C. 11.5
D. 12.5
636. QUESTION: What will favor crystallization of salt?
A. Cooling
B. Over-cooling
C. Super-cooling
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cooling
637. QUESTION: Formation of ammonia is an example of
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
Page
155
638. QUESTION: Conjugate base of very weak acid is relatively
A. Very strong base

B. Very strong acid
C. Very weak base
D. Very weak acid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Very strong base
639. QUESTION: Capability of buffer to resist change in pH is called
A. Buffer action
B. Buffer capacity
C. Buffer potential
D. Buffer efficacy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Buffer capacity
640. QUESTION: The pH of 10-3 mol.dm-3 of an aqueous solution of H2SO4 is
A. 3
B. 2.7
C. 2
D. 1.5
641. QUESTION: When a graph is plotted between time and concentration of reactants and products for a reversible
reaction
A. The curves become parallel to x-axis

B. The curves become non-parallel to x-axis
C. The curves become parallel to y-axis
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The curves become parallel to x-axis
Page
156
642. QUESTION: Which of the following compounds is sparingly soluble in water?
A. NaCl
B. CaCO3
C. PbSO4
D. NaOH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: PbSO4
643. QUESTION: For which system does equilibrium constant (Kc) has units of concentration?
A. N2 + 3H2O + 2NH3
B. H2 + I2O + 2HI
C. 2HFO + H2 + F2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: N2 + 3H2O + 2NH3
644. QUESTION: Which elements are known as transition elements?
A. p-block
B. d-block
C. f-block
D. Both b and c
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Both b and c
645. QUESTION: Transition elements are known as
A. Hard metals
B. Soft metals
C. Strong metals
D. Both a and c
646. QUESTION: Which of the following is used to give shell more useful properties?
Page
157
A. Cr
B. Mn
C. Ni
D. All of them
647. QUESTION: ? ? ?? has been known since prehistoric days.
A. Iron
B. Magnet
C. Steel
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Iron
648. QUESTION: When was iron used in China?
A. 2500 BC
B. 250 BC
C. 25 BC
D. None of them
649. QUESTION: The atomic number of Ni is
A. 23
B. 56
C. 8
D. 78
650. QUESTION: Which one of the following show variable valancies?
Page
158
A. s-block elements
B. p-block elements
C. Transition elements
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Transition elements
651. QUESTION: What is the shape of PCl5?
A. Tetrahedral
B. Square planer
C. Octahedral
D. Trigonal bipyramidal
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Trigonal bipyramidal
652. QUESTION: When was iron produced in sub-continent?
A. 2500 BC
B. 1500 BC
C. 600 BC
D. None of them
653. QUESTION: The electronic configuration of Cr is
A. [Ar] 3d3 4S1

B. [Ar] 3d5 4S2
C. [Ar] 3d6 4S2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: [Ar] 3d3 4S1
654. QUESTION: The shape of [CO(NH3)6]+3 is
A. Octahedral
Page
159
B. Square planer
C. Tetrahedral
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Octahedral
655. QUESTION: Which of the following is harder than mild steel?
A. High carbon steel

B. Medium carbon steel
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Medium carbon steel
656. QUESTION: +2 oxidation state is shown in transition elements when ? ? ?? electrons are involved in bonding.
A. 2s
B. 3s
C. 2p
D. 2d
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2s
657. QUESTION: Interstitial compounds are ? ? ?? compounds.
A. Non-stoichiometric
B. Stoichiometric
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-stoichiometric
658. QUESTION: The percentage of iron in cast iron is
A. 0.12 - 2.5%
B. 2.5 - 4.5%
Page
160
C. 0.25 - 2.5%
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2.5 - 4.5%
659. QUESTION: The atomic number of Cd is
A. 48
B. 80
C. 27
D. None of them
660. QUESTION: How much carbon is present in steel?
A. 2.5 - 4.5 %
B. 0.12 - 0.25%
C. 0.25 - 2.5%
D. None of them
661. QUESTION: When was iron used in Egypt?
A. 1600 BC
B. 1800 BC
C. 1500 BC
D. None of them
662. QUESTION: How much carbon is present in wrought iron?
A. 2.5 - 4.5%
B. 0.12 - 0.25%
C. 0.25 - 2.5%
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161
D. None of them
663. QUESTION: In chromium one electron from s-subshell has been used to ? ? ?? fill d-subshell.
A. Full
B. Half
C. One quarter
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Half
664. QUESTION: What forms slags in the manufacture of wrought iron from cast iron?
A. Mn
B. Si
C. P
D. All of them
665. QUESTION: Compounds containing the complex molecules or complex ions, capable of independent existence are
known as
A. Coordination compounds
B. Complexes
C. Ligands
D. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Complexes
666. QUESTION: What is used in making rails, axels castings?
A. Mild steel
B. Medium carbon steel
C. High carbon steel
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162
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Medium carbon steel
667. QUESTION: In copper one electron from S-subshell has gone to ? ? ?? fill it completely.
A. d-subshell
B. f-subshell
C. p-subshell
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: d-subshell
668. QUESTION: Lead chromate is ? ? ?? in water.
A. Soluble
B. Insoluble
C. Mixable
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Insoluble
669. QUESTION: Dichromates are very powerful
A. Reducing agent
B. Oxidizing agent
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
670. QUESTION: Which of the following are coinage metal?
A. Cu
B. Ag
C. Au
D. All of them
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163
671. QUESTION: Lanthanides and actinides series are elements of
A. s-block elements
B. p-block elements
C. d-block elements
D. f-block elements
CORRECT ANSWER IS: f-block elements
672. QUESTION: How much impurities are present in wrought iron?
A. 0.002
B. 0.003
C. 0.03
D. 0.0003
673. QUESTION: By passing CO2 through the green solution of K2MnO4 the color of solution becomes
A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Purple
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Purple
674. QUESTION: Which one of the following elements don't have a partially filled d-subshell?
A. Zn, Cu, Au
B. Zn, Cd, Hg
C. Au, Cu, Fe
D. None of them
Page
164
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zn, Cd, Hg
675. QUESTION: Potassium permanganate is a powerful
A. Reducing agent
B. Oxidizing agent
C. Alloy
D. None of these
676. QUESTION: [Ti (H2O)6]3 ions is ? ? ?? in color.
A. Yellow
B. Blue
C. Red
D. Violet
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Violet
677. QUESTION: The percentage of Mn in wrought iron is
A. 0.002
B. 0.0025
C. 0.003
D. None of them
678. QUESTION: The solubility of KMnO4 in water at 20sup>oC is
A. 0.05
B. 0.007
C. 0.07
D. 0.7
Page
165
679. QUESTION: Transition compounds which occur as tripositive ions have no
A. s-electron
B. p-electron
C. d-electron
D. f-electron
CORRECT ANSWER IS: d-electron
680. QUESTION: K2Cr4O7 is converted into K2Cr2O7 when treated with
A. H2SO4
B. KCl
C. K2O
D. Both a and b
681. QUESTION: d-block elements are known as
A. Inner transition elements

B. Outer transition elements
C. Typical transition elements
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Outer transition elements
682. QUESTION: Which of the following groups are referred to as non-typical transition elements?
A. II B
B. I B
C. III B
D. Both a and c
Page
166
683. QUESTION: The d-block elements closely resemble one another in their physical and chemical properties because of
A. Similar atomic number

B. Similar electronic configuration
C. Similar atomic weight
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Similar electronic configuration
684. QUESTION: A complex compound may contain
A. A simple cation and a complex anion

B. A complex cation and a simple anion
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
685. QUESTION: The formula of magnetite is
A. Fe3O4
B. Fe2O3. 3H2O
C. Fe2O3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fe3O4
686. QUESTION: Steel containing more than ? ? ?? carbon cannot be forged.
A. 0.001
B. 0.0001
C. 0.01
D. None of them
Page
167
687. QUESTION: Except non-typical transition elements remaining transition series are called
A. True transition element

B. Outer transition
C. Inner transition
D. Typical transition element
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Typical transition element
688. QUESTION: Which of the following are responsible for the color developed in transition elements compounds?
A. s-orbitals
B. p-orbitals
C. d-orbitals
D. f-orbitals
CORRECT ANSWER IS: d-orbitals
689. QUESTION: Ag+2 has configuration
A. 3d9
B. 4d9
C. 5d8
D. 5d9
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4d9
690. QUESTION: The percentage of carbon in mild steel is
A. 0.1 - 0.2%
B. 0.1 - 0.3%
C. 1 -2%
D. None of them
691. QUESTION: The percentage of P in wrought iron is
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168
A. 0.04 - 0.2%
B. 0.0025
C. 0.2 - 0.15%
D. None of them
692. QUESTION: What is the melting point of K2Cr2O7?
A. 396oC
B. 369oC
C. 639oC
D. 936oC
693. QUESTION: f-block elements are known as
A. Inner transition elements

B. Outer transition elements
C. Typical transition elements
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Inner transition elements
694. QUESTION: What is the formula of hematite?
A. Fe3O4
B. Fe2O3. 3H2O
C. Fe2O3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fe2O3
695. QUESTION: Transition elements are ? ? ?? conductors of heat and electricity.
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169
A. Good
B. Bad
C. Normal
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Good
696. QUESTION: The energy difference of d-orbitals varies from
A. Atom to atom
B. Ion to ion
C. Electron to electron
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ion to ion
697. QUESTION: The formula of Limonite is
A. Fe3O4
B. Fe2O3. 3H2O
C. Fe2O3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fe2O3. 3H2O
698. QUESTION: Having a dull appearance is not one of the properties of
A. Metals
B. Non-metals
C. Electrical conductivity
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metals
699. QUESTION: What distinction in chemical properties is used in the Bayer process to split Al2O3 from Fe2O3?
A. Fe2O3 dissolves in strongly acidic solution, while Al2O3 does not.
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170
B. Al2O3 dissolves in strongly acidic solution, while Fe2O3 does not.
C. Both dissolves in strongly acidic solution
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Al2O3 dissolves in strongly acidic solution, while Fe2O3 does not.
700. QUESTION: The atomic ratios of the constituent elements in ? ? ?? are not fixed and may vary over a wide range.
A. Alloys
B. Non-metals
C. Conductors
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alloys
701. QUESTION: Metals are extracted from their ores using aqueous reactions in
A. Hydrometallurgy
B. Distillation method
C. Metallurgy
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrometallurgy
702. QUESTION: ? ? ?? of an insulator is less than that of a metal and semiconductor.
A. Electrical conductivity
B. Electrical infinity
C. Electrical current
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrical conductivity
703. QUESTION: The process of roasting of the monosulphide of zinc in oxygen produces
A. Silver and Aluminium

B. Zinc and Sulphur dioxide
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171
C. Gold and silver
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zinc and Sulphur dioxide
704. QUESTION: What would to be more simply oxidized Ti2+ + Ni2+?
A. Ti2+
B. Ni2+
C. Both
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ti2+
705. QUESTION: What is not found in a mineral?
A. Silver
B. Platinum
C. Gold
D. Arsenic
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Platinum
706. QUESTION: The vital force theory was rejected by
A. Frederick Wohler
B. Frederick Martin
C. Alferd Wohler
D. Alferd Martin
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Frederick Wohler
707. QUESTION: Petrol which is a fraction of petroleum has carbon atoms ranging in number from
A. 5-10
B. 5-6
C. 12-18
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172
D. 20 and up
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5-10
708. QUESTION: Catalytic cracking produces gasoline of
A. Low octane number

B. Higher octane number
C. Intermediate octane number
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Higher octane number
709. QUESTION: Octane number of gasoline is improved by a process called
A. Catenation
B. Reforming
C. Fractional distillation
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reforming
710. QUESTION: The saturated alicyclic hydrocarbons have the general formula
A. Cn H2n+2
B. Cn H2n-1
C. Cn H2n
D. Cn H3n
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cn H2n
711. QUESTION: The first organic compound synthesized in the laboratory by Frederick Wohler was
A. Ethanol
B. Urea
C. Acetic acid
D. Formaldehyde
Page
173
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Urea
712. QUESTION: The combustion product of tetraethyl lead responsible for air pollution is
A. Metallic lead
B. Lead oxide
C. Lead sulphide
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metallic lead
713. QUESTION: Kerosene oil and gas oil can be converted into gasoline by a process called
A. Cracking
B. Fractional distillation
C. Catenation
D. Hydrolysis
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cracking
714. QUESTION: Straight chain hydrocarbons have
A. High octane number and make poor fuels

B. High octane number and make good fuels
C. Low octane number and make good fuels
D. Low octane number and make poor fuels
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Low octane number and make poor fuels
715. QUESTION: Urea was synthesized in laboratory from
A. Ammonium chloride
B. Ammonium cyanate
C. Ammonium bicarbonate
D. Ammonia gas
Page
174
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ammonium cyanate
716. QUESTION: Which of the following is not an alicyclic compound?
A. Cyclohexene
B. Cyclohexane
C. Benzene
D. Cyclopentane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Benzene
717. QUESTION: Reforming involves the conversion of
A. Straight chain hydrocarbons into branched chain

B. Branched chain hydrocarbons into straight chain
C. Straight chain hydrocarbons into cyclic hydrocarbons
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Straight chain hydrocarbons into branched chain
718. QUESTION: The shortening of bond distance between two carbons in Ethyne is due to the
A. Presence of a ? bond
B. Presence of two ?-bonds
C. Presence of a ? and two ?-bonds
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Presence of a ? and two ?-bonds
719. QUESTION: The ability of carbon atom to form bonds with other carbon atoms to produce long chains or rings is
known as
A. Cracking
B. Catenation
C. Carbonization
D. None of them
Page
175
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Catenation
720. QUESTION: Which one of the following shows isomerism?
A. Methane
B. Propane
C. Butane
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Butane
721. QUESTION: The asphalt which is used to surface road and roofs is composed of
A. Non-volatile liquids
B. Volatile liquids
C. Non-volatile solids
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-volatile solids
722. QUESTION: The structural isomerism arises due to the difference in the
A. Number of atoms in the molecule

B. Arrangements of atoms in the molecule
C. Number as well as arrangement of atoms in the molecule
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Arrangements of atoms in the molecule
723. QUESTION: The four sp3 hybrid orbitals in carbon are directed at an angle of
A. 120o
B. 107.28o
C. 109.28o
D. 90o
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 109.28o
Page
176
724. QUESTION: Two carbon atoms joined by a double bond
A. Can rotate freely

B. Cannot rotate freely
C. Sometimes rotate freely
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cannot rotate freely
725. QUESTION: Organic compounds are generally ? ? ?? compounds.
A. Covalent
B. Ionic
C. Co-ordinate covalent
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Covalent
726. QUESTION: Which one of the following is an aromatic compound?
A. Benzene
B. Phenol
C. Toluene
D. All of them
727. QUESTION: The process of steam cracking is suitable for obtaining
A. Higher unsaturated hydrocarbons

B. Lower unsaturated hydrocarbons
C. Higher saturated hydrocarbons
D. Lower saturated hydrocarbons
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lower unsaturated hydrocarbons
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177
728. QUESTION: Two carbon atoms joined by a single bond
A. Sometimes rotate freely

B. Cannot rotate freely
C. Can rotate freely
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Can rotate freely
729. QUESTION: What describes best the solubility of organic compounds?
A. Insoluble in both water and organic non-polar solvents.

B. Soluble in both water and organic non-polar solvents.
C. Soluble in water but insoluble in organic non-polar solvents.
D. Insoluble in water but soluble in organic non-polar solvents.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Insoluble in water but soluble in organic non-polar solvents.
730. QUESTION: In sp hybridization the angle between the two hybrid orbitals is
A. 180o
B. 120o
C. 90o
D. 109.28o
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 180o
731. QUESTION: The rotation of two carbon atoms joined by a double bond could happen only if
A. The pi bond breaks

B. Both pi and sigma bonds break
C. Sigma bond breaks
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The pi bond breaks
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178
732. QUESTION: The boiling range of natural gas is
A. Above 20sup>oC
B. Below 20sup>oC
C. 20-60sup>oC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Below 20sup>oC
733. QUESTION: The isomerism arising due to the difference in the nature of carbon chain is
A. Position isomerism
B. Chain isomerism
C. Functional group isomerism
D. Metamerism
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chain isomerism
734. QUESTION: Petroleum, coal and natural gas are also called
A. Natural fuels
B. Fossil fuels
C. Hydrocarbon fuels
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fossil fuels
735. QUESTION: Furan is a ? ? ?? compound.
A. Acyclic
B. Alicyclic
C. Heterocyclic
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alicyclic
736. QUESTION: ? ? ?? burns very smoothly in an engine and has been arbitrarily given an octane number of 100.
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179
A. 2-methyl propane
B. 2, 2, 4 trim ethyl pentane
C. 2, 2- dimethyl propane
D. n- butane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2, 2, 4 trim ethyl pentane
737. QUESTION: The fraction of petroleum is
A. Natural gas
B. Ligroin
C. Asphalt
D. All of them
738. QUESTION: The chains in acidic hydrocarbons may be
A. Branched only
B. Non-branched only
C. Branched or non-branched
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Branched or non-branched
739. QUESTION: Cracking is defined as
A. Breaking of higher hydrocarbons having low boiling points into a variety of lower hydrocarbons also having low boiling
points
B. Breaking of higher hydrocarbons having high boiling points into a variety of lower hydrocarbons also having low
boiling points
C. Breaking of higher hydrocarbons having high boiling points into a variety of lower hydrocarbons also having high
boiling points
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Breaking of higher hydrocarbons having high boiling points into a variety of lower hydrocarbons
also having low boiling points
Page
180
740. QUESTION: Bituminous coal, inside the earth crust, under high pressure was converted to
A. Lignite
B. Peat
C. Anthracite
D. Fertilizer
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Anthracite
741. QUESTION: In isomerism two compounds have the
A. Different molecular formula but same structural formulas

B. Same molecular formula but different structural formulas
C. Same molecular and structural formulas
D. Different molecular and structural formulas
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Same molecular formula but different structural formulas
742. QUESTION: Reforming involves the conversion of straight chain hydrocarbons into branched chain by heat
A. In the absence of oxygen and in the presence of a catalyst

B. In the presence of oxygen and in the absence of a catalyst
C. In the presence of both oxygen and catalyst
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: In the absence of oxygen and in the presence of a catalyst
743. QUESTION: Which one of the following does not show isomerism?
A. Propane
B. Butane
C. Hexane
D. Pentane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Propane
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181
744. QUESTION: Functional group isomerism arises due to the difference in the
A. Position of the functional group

B. Nature of the carbon chain
C. Functional groups
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Functional groups
745. QUESTION: In Pakistan, about 80% coal is used in
A. To run power plants

B. To bake bricks in lime kilns
C. To run steam engines
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: To bake bricks in lime kilns
746. QUESTION: Such compounds which possess the same structural formula but differ with respect to the position of
the identical groups in space are called
A. Position isomers
B. Metamerism
C. Functional group isomerism
D. Cir-trans isomers
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cir-trans isomers
747. QUESTION: In homocyclic compounds the ring consists of
A. Carbon and oxygen atoms

B. Carbon and nitrogen atoms
C. Only carbon atoms
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Only carbon atoms
Page
182
748. QUESTION: The major portion of natural gas consists of
A. Ethane
B. Butane
C. Methane
D. Propane
749. QUESTION: The four sp3 hybrid orbitals are arranged in space to give a ? ? ?? geometry.
A. Trigonal
B. Tetrahedral
C. Linear
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tetrahedral
750. QUESTION: The fractional distillation of petroleum yields only about ? ? ?? gasoline.
A. 0.02
B. 0.2
C. 0.62
D. 0.3
751. QUESTION: A typical catalyst used for the process of catalytic cracking is
A. A mixture of silica and alumina

B. A mixture of Sodium and mercury
C. A mixture of silica and mercury
D. A mixture of silica and zinc
CORRECT ANSWER IS: A mixture of silica and alumina
Page
183
752. QUESTION: Cracking is generally carried out in following ways
A. Thermal cracking
B. Catalytic cracking
C. Steam cracking
D. All of them
753. QUESTION: The sp2 hybrid orbitals are arranged in space to give a ? ? ?? geometry.
A. Tetrahedral
B. Linear
C. Trigonal
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Trigonal
754. QUESTION: In Pakistan, how much coal is used to bake bricks in lime kilns?
A. 0.1
B. 0.5
C. 0.18
D. 0.8
755. QUESTION: The reactions involving organic compounds are
A. Fast and yields are low

B. Slow and yields are low
C. Slow and yields are high
D. Fast and yields are high
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Slow and yields are low
756. QUESTION: The octane number of poor fuel can be improved by
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184
A. Reforming
B. Adding tetraethyl lead
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
757. QUESTION: Position isomerism arises due to the difference in the
A. Functional group
B. Position of the functional group
C. Distribution of carbon atoms on the either side of functional groups
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Position of the functional group
758. QUESTION: Natural gas is a mixture of
A. Low boiling hydrocarbons

B. Highly reactive hydrocarbons
C. Aromatic hydrocarbons
D. Substituted hydrocarbons
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Low boiling hydrocarbons
759. QUESTION: Alicyclic compounds are the homocyclic compounds which contain a ring of
A. 5 or more carbon atoms

B. 6 or more carbon atoms
C. 3 or more carbon atoms
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 3 or more carbon atoms
760. QUESTION: Isomerism arising due to the unequal distribution of carbon atoms on either side of the functional
group is known as
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185
A. Geometric isomerism
B. Metamerism
C. Position isomerism
D. Chain isomerism
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metamerism
761. QUESTION: Mercapto group is present in
A. Ether
B. Thiol
C. Ester
D. Acid amide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Thiol
762. QUESTION: Methane, present in natural gas is formed by the
A. Thermal cracking
B. Fractional distillation
C. Decomposition of organic matter
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Decomposition of organic matter
763. QUESTION: Which one the following is an aromatic compound?
A. Cyclohexene
B. Cyclohexane
C. Cyclopentane
D. None of them
764. QUESTION: The bond angle between any two sp2 hybrid orbitals is
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186
A. 109.28o
B. 107.09o
C. 120o
D. 90o
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 120o
765. QUESTION: Butane has ? ? ?? isomeric forms.
A. 3
B. 2
C. 4
D. 1
766. QUESTION: In thermal cracking breaking down of large molecules of hydrocarbons takes place by
A. Heating at high temperature

B. Applying high pressure
C. Heating at low temperature in the presence of a catalyst
D. Heating at high temperature and pressure
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Heating at high temperature and pressure
767. QUESTION: In its refined form, mineral oil is also called
A. Natural oil
B. Crude oil
C. Petroleum
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Petroleum
768. QUESTION: Diethyl ether and methyl propyl ether are
A. Chain isomers
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187
B. Position isomers
C. Metameres
D. Functional group isomers
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metameres
769. QUESTION: Choose the correct statement:
A. Divalent carbon atom is more stable than tetravalent carbon atom.

B. Tetravalent carbon atom is more stable than divalent carbon atom.
C. Both are equally stable.
D. Both are unequally stable.
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tetravalent carbon atom is more stable than divalent carbon atom.
770. QUESTION: When coal is heated in the absence of air, it is converted into
A. Coal gas
B. Coke
C. Coal tar
D. All of them
771. QUESTION: Mineral oil extracted from rocks appears as a liquid of blackish color known as
A. Natural oil
B. Crude oil
C. Petroleum
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Crude oil
772. QUESTION: Which one of the following solvents is unlikely to dissolve an organic compound?
A. Water
B. Benzene
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188
C. Chloroform
D. Ether
773. QUESTION: 1-Chloropropane and 2-Chloropropane are
A. Chain isomers
B. Position isomers
C. Metameres
D. Functional group isomers
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Position isomers
774. QUESTION: How many oil refineries are in operation at present in Pakistan?
A. 4
B. 8
C. 6
D. 2
775. QUESTION: How many isomers pentane has?
A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
D. 9
776. QUESTION: Choose the correct formula of starch:
A. (C5H10O5)n
B. (C6H10O5)n
C. (C6H11O5)n
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189
D. (C6H12O5)n
CORRECT ANSWER IS: (C6H10O5)n
777. QUESTION: The necessary condition for a compound to exhibit geometric isomerism is that the two groups
attached to
A. Same carbon atom must be similar

B. Same carbon atom must be different
C. Different carbon atom must be same
D. Different carbon atom must be different
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Same carbon atom must be different
778. QUESTION: Cyano group is present in
A. Alkane nitriles
B. Nitro compounds
C. Thiol compounds
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alkane nitriles
779. QUESTION: Two carbon atoms joined by a ? ? ?? bond are capable of free rotation.
A. Double
B. Triple
C. Single
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Single
780. QUESTION: An aldehyde contains ? ? ?? as a functional group.
A. Carbonyl group
B. Formyl group
C. Hydroxyl group
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190
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Formyl group
781. QUESTION: CFC stands for
A. Chlorofluorocarbons
B. Cyclofluorochlorine
C. Chlorofluoro Carbides
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chlorofluorocarbons
782. QUESTION: Who is known as a father of chemistry?
A. Jabir Ibn Hayyan

B. Paul Ehrlich
C. Manfred R. Eigen
D. Fausto Elhuyar
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Jabir Ibn Hayyan
783. QUESTION: What reacts with alkene in presence of H2O2 to give alkyl halide?
A. Hydrochloric acid
B. Hydrobromic acid
C. Sulphuric acid
D. Hydrogen iodide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrobromic acid
784. QUESTION: The chemical formula for ethanol is
A. C2H5OH
B. C2H6OH
C. C3H8OH
D. None of these
Page
191
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C2H5OH
785. QUESTION: Plastic Sulphur and monoclinic Sulphur are the ? ? ?? of Sulphur.
A. Opposite forms
B. Positive forms
C. Allotropic form
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Allotropic form
786. QUESTION: What is another name for ethanol?
A. Grain alcohol
B. Ethyl alcohol
C. Methyl alcohol
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ethyl alcohol
787. QUESTION: The benzene ring is ? ? ?? due to conjugation.
A. Stable
B. Unstable
C. Long
D. Small
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Stable
788. QUESTION: What is other name of anisole?
A. Methoxy benzene
B. Chlorobenzene
C. Butanoic acid
D. Hydrochloric acid
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192
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methoxy benzene
789. QUESTION: The melting point of ethanol is
A. 100oC
B. 101oC
C. 102oC
D. -114.3oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -114.3oC
790. QUESTION: Who demonstrated first that vital force is not essential for organic compounds.
A. Rutherford
B. Friedrich Wohler
C. Richard R. Ernst
D. Conard Amold Elvehjem
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Friedrich Wohler
791. QUESTION: Alkanes can be considered
A. Saturated
B. Unsaturated
C. Normal
D. Acidic
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Saturated
792. QUESTION: Alkene consists of
A. No bond
B. Single bond
C. Double bond
D. Triple bond
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Double bond
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193
793. QUESTION: Small hydrocarbons are more ? ? ?? than large hydrocarbons.
A. Viscous
B. Flammable
C. Volatile
D. Combustible
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Volatile
794. QUESTION: Alkenes can be distinguished from alkanes by using ? ? ?? water.
A. Hard
B. Soft
C. Normal
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Normal
795. QUESTION: Which gas is not formed by the combustion of hydrocarbons?
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Ammonia
796. QUESTION: The alkene with four carbon atoms is known as
A. Ethane
B. Butane
C. Methane
D. Propene
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Propene
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194
797. QUESTION: Alkane consists of
A. No bond
B. Single bond
C. Double bond
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Single bond
798. QUESTION: A compound made from hydrogen and carbon only is called
A. Building block
B. Hydrocarbon
C. Mixture
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrocarbon
799. QUESTION: Alkynes consists of
A. Triple bond
B. Double bond
C. Single bond
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Triple bond
800. QUESTION: Alkenes can be used to make
A. Polymers
B. Fire extinguishers
C. Airplanes
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Polymers
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195
801. QUESTION: Which gas is mostly responsible for acid rain?
A. Sulphuric acid
B. Sulphur monoxide
C. Sulphur dioxide
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sulphur dioxide
802. QUESTION: Which statement is correct for the top of an oil fractionating column?
A. It is colder than apparatus

B. It is colder than the bottom of the column
C. It is hotter than the bottom of the column
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: It is colder than the bottom of the column
803. QUESTION: What is caused by the discharge of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?
A. Change of weather
B. Global warming
C. Spoil of air oxygen
D. Spoil of water in soil
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Global warming
804. QUESTION: What takes place to a liquid during its separation from a mixture by distillation?
A. Only condensing
B. Evaporation pursued by condensing
C. Evaporation followed by oxidization
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Evaporation pursued by condensing
805. QUESTION: Alkyl halides are also known as
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196
A. Monohaloalkanes
B. Dihaloalkanes
C. Trihaloalkanes
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Monohaloalkanes
806. QUESTION: Four grams of hydrogen catch fire with four grams of oxygen. How many grams of water can be made?
A. 2.5
B. 3.5
C. 4.5
D. 5.5
807. QUESTION: An excellent method for the preparation of simple alkyl iodide is the treatment of alkyl chloride or alkyl
bromide with ? ? ?? iodide.
A. Potassium
B. Calcium
C. Sodium
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sodium
808. QUESTION: Electronegativity of bromide atom is
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2.8
D. 2.5
809. QUESTION: Alkyl halides are further classified into ? ? ?? alkyl halides.
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197
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: All of the above
810. QUESTION: There are 3(6.02*1023) atoms in ? ? ?? of water.
A. 6 moles
B. 4 moles
C. 2 moles
D. 1 mole
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1 mole
811. QUESTION: Alcohols react with thionyl chloride in ? ? ?? as a solvent to give alkyl chlorides.
A. Ether
B. Water
C. Pyridine
D. Naphthalene
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Pyridine
812. QUESTION: Sulphur dioxide is boiled through ? ? ?? _________ the solution will contain.
A. Water
B. Oil
C. Grease
D. Petrol
813. QUESTION: Bond energy of C-F bond is ? ? ?? Kj/mole.
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198
A. 467
B. 413
C. 346
D. 299
814. QUESTION: A specie which attracts electrons (electron loving) is called
A. Electrophile
B. Leaving group
C. Substrate
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrophile
815. QUESTION: According to the kinetic molecular theory, molecules raise in kinetic energy when the are melted from a
A. Solid to a gas
B. Solid to a vaporous
C. Solid to a water
D. None of these
816. QUESTION: The reactions of alkyl halides fall into ? ? ?? categories.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Two
817. QUESTION: In tertiary halides, hydrogen atom is attached to a carbon which is further attached to ? ? ?? carbon
atoms directly.
Page
199
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Three
818. QUESTION: Alkyl ? ? ?? do not react under ordinary conditions.
A. Chlorides
B. Bromides
C. Iodides
D. Fluorides
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fluorides
819. QUESTION: In the electrolysis of water, the cathode reaction is:
A. 2H2O(l) + 2e- ? H2(g) + 2OH- + O2(g)

B. 2H2O(l) ? 1/2O2(g) + 2H+ + 2e-
C. 2H+ + 2e- ? H2(g)
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2H+ + 2e- ? H2(g)
820. QUESTION: An electrophile is
A. Neutral
B. Positively charges
C. Negatively charged
D. Both a and b
821. QUESTION: What is the amount of Aluminium that will be totally oxidized by 44.8 liters of oxygen?
A. 72.0 g
Page
200
B. 75.2 g
C. 78.5 g
D. 79.5 g
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 72.0 g
822. QUESTION: The alkyl halide molecule on which a nucleophile attacks is called a ? ? ?? molecule.
A. Electrophile
B. Substrate
C. Free
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Substrate
823. QUESTION: Alkyl halides may undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions in ? ? ?? days.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
824. QUESTION: The best method for the preparation of alkyl halides is from
A. Alkanes
B. Alkenes
C. Alkynes
D. Alcohols
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alcohols
825. QUESTION: In SN1 mechanism ? ? ?? molecules takes part in rate determining step.
A. Only one
B. Two
Page
201
C. Three
D. Four
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Only one
826. QUESTION: Among the alkyl halides the primary alkyl halides always follow ? ? ?? mechanism.
A. SN1
B. SN2
C. SN3
D. SN4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: SN2
827. QUESTION: The general formula for alkyl halides is
A. CnH2nX
B. CnH2n+1X
C. CnHnX
D. CnH2n+2X
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CnH2n+1X
828. QUESTION: Which scientist determined symbols of elements?
A. Democritus
B. Dalton
C. Berzelius
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Berzelius
829. QUESTION: In Wurtz synthesis; alkyl halides react with sodium in ? ? ?? solvent to give alkanes.
A. Pyridine
B. Water
C. Alcohol
Page
202
D. Ether
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ether
830. QUESTION: Electronegativity of carbon is
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2.1
D. 2.5
831. QUESTION: Bauxite is an ore of
A. Copper
B. Iron
C. Aluminium
D. Manganese
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Aluminium
832. QUESTION: Reactivity of alkyl halides with magnesium is in the following order
A. Alkyl iodide? Alkyl bromide? Alkyl chloride

B. Alkyl bromide? Alkyl chloride? Alkyl iodide
C. Alkyl chloride? Alkyl iodide? Alkyl bromide
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alkyl iodide? Alkyl bromide? Alkyl chloride
833. QUESTION: ? ? ?? alkyl halides when attacked by a nucleophile always follow SN1 mechanism.
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Cyclic
Page
203
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tertiary
834. QUESTION: Grignard reagent was first prepared by Victor Grignard in
A. 1800
B. 1850
C. 1900
D. 1950
835. QUESTION: For which mechanisms, the first step involved is the same
A. E1 and E2
B. E2 and Sn2
C. E1 and Sn1
D. E1 and Sn2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: E1 and Sn1
836. QUESTION: The formula of Ethyl tholachohol is
A. C2H5OH
B. C2H5SO4
C. C2H5SH
D. C2H5SH4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C2H5SO4
837. QUESTION: Mostly reactions shown by Grignard reagent are
A. Endothermic
B. Exothermic
C. Slow
D. Fast
Page
204
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Exothermic
838. QUESTION: ? ? ?? alkyl halides follow both SN1 and SN2 mechanisms.
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Cyclic
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Secondary
839. QUESTION: 4CH3Cl + Na4Pb ? (CH3)4Pb +
A. NaCl
B. 4NaCl
C. 2NaCl
D. 3NaCl
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4NaCl
840. QUESTION: The formula for sodium lead alloy is
A. NaPb
B. NaPb4
C. Na2Pb
D. Na3Pb
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Na3Pb
841. QUESTION: The rate equation of SN1 reactions can be written as follows: rate =
A. [Alkyl halide]
B. K2[Alkyl halide]
C. K[Nucleophile]
D. K[Alkyl halide]
CORRECT ANSWER IS: K[Alkyl halide]
Page
205
842. QUESTION: Grignard reagent was first prepared by the reaction of ? ? ?? metal with alkyl halides in the presence of
dry ether.
A. Sodium
B. Magnesium
C. Silver
D. Zinc
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Magnesium
843. QUESTION: Electronegativity of chlorine is
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2.8
D. 2.5
844. QUESTION: What has a reactive nucleophilic carbon atom which can react with electrophilic centers to give
products in high yields?
A. Grignard reagent
B. Alkyl halides
C. Ethylene epoxide
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Grignard reagent
845. QUESTION: Ethyl magnesium bromide reacts with water to give
A. Methane
B. Ethane
C. Propane
D. Butane
Page
206
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ethane
846. QUESTION: Electronegativity of iodine is
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2.8
D. 2.5
847. QUESTION: Electronegativity of hydrogen is
A. 3
B. 2.8
C. 2.5
D. 2.1
848. QUESTION: When CO2 is made to react with ethyl magnesium iodide followed by acid hydrolysis, the product
formed is
A. Propane
B. Propanoic acid
C. Proponal
D. Propanol
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Propanol
849. QUESTION: Electronegativity of Bromine is
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2.8
D. 2.5
Page
207
850. QUESTION: Experiments have shown that the strength of ? ? ?? bond is the main factor which decides the reactivity
of alkyl halides.
A. Carbon carbon
B. Carbon hydrogen
C. Carbon halogen
D. Hydrogen halogen
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbon halogen
851. QUESTION: The alcohol having two carbon atoms is
A. Propane
B. Methane
C. Ethane
D. Ethanol
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ethanol
852. QUESTION: What is found in vinegar?
A. Ethanoic acid
B. Methanoic acid
C. Butanoic acid
D. Citric acid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ethanoic acid
853. QUESTION: A mixture of alcohol and water can be estranged by the process of
A. Filtration
B. Thermal decay
C. Fractional distillation
D. None of these
Page
208
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fractional distillation
854. QUESTION: How many isomers are there of butanol?
A. 11
B. 22
C. 33
D. 44
855. QUESTION: Which one is sweet smelling compound?
A. Blue compound
B. Tartaric acid
C. Ester
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ester
856. QUESTION: What is formed by reacting ethanoic acid with methanol?
A. Methyl ethanoate
B. Ethyl ethanoate
C. Propane
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methyl ethanoate
857. QUESTION: Alcohol is manufactured on large scale by
A. Hydration of ethane
B. Hydration of methane
C. Hydration of propane
D. Hydration of butane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydration of ethane
Page
209
858. QUESTION: When ethanol makes steam by reaction of Ethene, the catalyst of this reaction is
A. Ethyl alcohol
B. Magnesium dioxide
C. Phosphoric acid
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Phosphoric acid
859. QUESTION: In an exothermic reaction, energy is
A. Exploit
B. Released
C. Positive charged
D. Negative charged
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Released
860. QUESTION: The functional group for carboxylic acids is represented as
A. COH
B. COOOH
C. COOH
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: COOH
861. QUESTION: The fermentation equation is expression for
A. Carbon dioxide ? alcohol

B. Water - yeast ? carbon dioxide
C. Yeast + glucose ? carbon dioxide + alcohol
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Yeast + glucose ? carbon dioxide + alcohol
Page
210
862. QUESTION: Contravention chemical bonds are seen in
A. An endothermic process
B. A negative exothermic process
C. A process without power
D. A process without temperature
CORRECT ANSWER IS: An endothermic process
863. QUESTION: The change in energy is ? ? ?? in an endothermic reaction.
A. Same
B. Positive
C. Zero
D. Endless
864. QUESTION: Anaerobic respiration means
A. With gulp of air

B. Without gulp of air
C. With oxygen
D. Without oxygen
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Without oxygen
865. QUESTION: The general formula for alcohols is
A. RH
B. ROH
C. ROOH
D. RCOOH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ROH
Page
211
866. QUESTION: Alcohol obtained by fermentation is only upto 12% and never exceeds ? ? ?? because beyond this limit
enzymes become inactive.
A. 0.13
B. 0.14
C. 0.15
D. 0.16
867. QUESTION: Ethanol is prepared on industrial scale world over, by the process of
A. Fermentation
B. Alkylation
C. Acylation
D. Hydration
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fermentation
868. QUESTION: Sometimes ethanol is denatured by addition of ? ? ?? % methanol to avoid its use for drinking purpose.
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11
869. QUESTION: How many systems of naming alcohols are there?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
Page
212
870. QUESTION: C2H5OH + HCl ? ? ? ?? + H2O
A. C2H5Cl
B. C2H5OH
C. C2H6
D. HCl
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C2H5Cl
871. QUESTION: Fermentation is a ? ? ?? process.
A. Physical
B. Chemical
C. Biochemical
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Biochemical
872. QUESTION: ? ? ?? ? gives isoform with iodine in the presence of NaOH.
A. Methanol
B. Ethanol
C. Propanol
D. Butanol
873. QUESTION: Absolute alcohol can be obtained by re-distillation of rectified spirit in the presence of ? ? ?? which
absorbs its moisture.
A. Ca(OH)2
B. ZaO
C. CO2
D. CO
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CaO
Page
213
874. QUESTION: The formula of benzyl alcohol is
A. C6H5OH
B. C6H5C2H4OH
C. C6H5CH2OH
D. C6H5COOH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C6H5CH2OH
875. QUESTION: In Pakistan, ethanol is prepared by the fermentation of
A. Molasses
B. Starch grains
C. Fruit juices
D. All of them
876. QUESTION: Alcohols can be obtained by the ? ? ?? of alkenes.
A. Hydrogenation
B. Hydration
C. Halogenation
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydration
877. QUESTION: The boiling point of phenol is ? ? ?? oC.
A. 172
B. 182
C. 192
D. 200
878. QUESTION: Methanol is also called as ? ? ?? spirit.
Page
214
A. Leaf
B. Root
C. Wood
D. Flower
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Wood
879. QUESTION: How many types of reactions phenol shows?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
880. QUESTION: The IUPAC name of CH3OC6H5 is
A. Methoxy methane
B. Methoxy ethane
C. Ethoxy propane
D. Methoxy benzene
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methoxy benzene
881. QUESTION: ? ? ?? ? + 2H2 ? CH3OH
A. CO2
B. CO
C. H2O
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CO
882. QUESTION: Alcohol reacts with other reagents in ? ? ?? ways.
Page
215
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
883. QUESTION: The residue obtained after the crystallization of sugar from concentrated sugarcane juice is called
A. Enzyme
B. Starch
C. Diastase
D. Molasses
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Molasses
884. QUESTION: Phenol reacts with alkalies to form
A. Acids
B. Bases
C. Water
D. Salts
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Salts
885. QUESTION: Stainless steel contains roughly ? ? ?? chromium.
A. 15%
B. 25%
C. 35%
D. 45%
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 15%
886. QUESTION: Ethers are prepared from ? ? ?? ? either directly or indirectly.
A. Alkanes
Page
216
B. Alkenes
C. Alcohols
D. Acids
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alcohols
887. QUESTION: Molasses undergo fermentation in the presence of enzymes present in yeast to give
A. Methanol
B. Ethanol
C. Propanol
D. Butanol
888. QUESTION: 2C2H5Br + ? ? ?? ? ? C2H5Cl + POCl3
A. PCl3
B. PCl5
C. Cl2
D. 2PCl3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: PCl5
889. QUESTION: The formula of carbolic acid is
A. C6H5OH
B. C2H5OH
C. CH3OH
D. C3H7OH
CORRECT ANSWER IS:
890. QUESTION: Oxidation of alcohols convert them into
A. Aldehydes
B. Ketones
Page
217
C. Acids
D. Both a and b
891. QUESTION: H2S has the least
A. Acute angle
B. Bond angle
C. Sigma bond
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bond angle
892. QUESTION: Phenol reacts with acetyl chloride in the presence of a base to form
A. Acid
B. Alkane
C. Aldehyde
D. Ester
893. QUESTION: Primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols can be distinguished by ? ? ?? test.
A. Grignard
B. Dow
C. Perry
D. Lucas
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lucas
894. QUESTION: The best regent for the oxidation of alcohols is
A. ZnCl2
B. Ether
C. Acid dichromate
Page
218
D. Pyridine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Acid dichromate
895. QUESTION: When hydrogen is passed through phenol at ? ? ?? oC in the presence of Ni catalyst it gives
cyclohexanol.
A. 110
B. 120
C. 140
D. 150
896. QUESTION: The optimum temperature for the process of fermentation in the preparation of ethanol is
A. 10-15oC
B. 25-30oC
C. 25-50oC
D. 25-100oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 25-30oC
897. QUESTION: Alcohols are reacted with metallic ? ? ?? to form alkoxides
A. Magnesium
B. Sodium
C. Potassium
D. None of them
898. QUESTION: ? ? ?? ? alcohols are resistant in oxidation.
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
Page
219
D. Long chain
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tertiary
899. QUESTION: The formula of Methoxy benzene is
A. CH3OC6H5
B. CH2OC6H5
C. CH4OC6H6
D. CH3OHC6H5
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CH3OC6H5
900. QUESTION: Phenol was first obtained from coal tar by ? ? ?? in 1834.
A. Grignard
B. Dow
C. Runge
D. Lucas
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Runge
901. QUESTION: Ethers are classified into ? ? ?? categories.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
902. QUESTION: The biggest number of molecules is present in
A. 12 g of CO
B. 54 g of CO2
C. 34 g of H2O
D. 66 g of CH3OH
Page
220
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 34 g of H2O
903. QUESTION: Phenol reacts with conC. ? ? ?? at room temperature giving ortho and para benzene Sulphuric acids
A. HCl
B. H2SO4
C. HNO3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2SO4
904. QUESTION: The dissociation constant (Ka) of phenol is
A. 1.3*1010
B. 1.3*10-10
C. 3*1010
D. 3*10-10
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1.3*10-10
905. QUESTION: Aqueous solution of phenol reacts with bromine water to give ? ? ?? precipitate of 2, 4, 6
tribromophenol.
A. White
B. Yellow
C. Blue
D. Green
CORRECT ANSWER IS: White
906. QUESTION: The melting point of phenol is ? ? ?? oC.
A. 39
B. 40
C. 41
D. 42
Page
221
907. QUESTION: Phenol is completely soluble in water above ? ? ?? oC.
A. 66.5
B. 68.5
C. 70.5
D. 72.5
908. QUESTION: In a carbonyl group, a carbon atom is bonded to oxygen with a ? ? ?? bond.
A. Single
B. Double
C. Triple
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Double
909. QUESTION: Acetaldehyde is prepared in the laboratory by the oxidation of ethyl alcohol with acidified ? ? ??
solution.
A. Sodium chromate
B. Sodium dichromate
C. Sodium chloride
D. Sodium carbonate
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sodium dichromate
910. QUESTION: ? ? ?? molecules of the same carbonyl compound condense to form an alcohol.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
Page
222
911. QUESTION: Idoform is a ? ? ?? solid.
A. White
B. Black
C. Yellow
D. Blue
912. QUESTION: The catalyst used for the catalytic reduction of aldehydes and ketones
A. Pd
B. Pt
C. Ni
D. All of them
913. QUESTION: An alkaline solution containing a cupric tartrate complex ion is known as
A. Fehling's solution
B. Benedict's solution
C. Tollen's solution
D. DNPH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fehling's solution
914. QUESTION: The homologous series of both aldehydes and ketones have the general formula
A. CnHnO
B. CnHO
C. CnH2nO
D. C2nHnO
Page
223
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CnH2nO
915. QUESTION: What is used in the processing of antipoliovaccine?
A. Formaldehyde
B. Acetaldehyde
C. Ether
D. Propanone
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Formaldehyde
916. QUESTION: Which of the following reagents will react with both aldehydes and ketones?
A. Grignard's reagent
B. Tollen's reagent
C. Fehling's reagent
D. Benedict's reagent
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Grignard's reagent
917. QUESTION: Aldehydes and ketones react with hydroxylamine to form ? ? ?? in the presence of an acid.
A. Oxides
B. Sulphide
C. Acids
D. Oximes
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oximes
918. QUESTION: Formamint is used as
A. Throat lozenges
B. Decolorizing agent
C. Resin
D. Antiseptic
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Throat lozenges
Page
224
919. QUESTION: The aldehyde group is present in most
A. Salts
B. Woods
C. Rocks
D. Sugars
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sugars
920. QUESTION: ? ? ?? is the only primary alcohol that gives haloform's reaction.
A. Methanol
B. Ethanol
C. Propanol
D. Butanol
921. QUESTION: Cannizzaro's reaction is not given by
A. Formaldehyde
B. Acetaldehyde
C. Benzaldehyde
D. Trimethyl acetaldehyde
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Acetaldehyde
922. QUESTION: Aldehydes combine with alcohols in the presence of ? ? ?? gas to form acetals.
A. Hydrogen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Hydrogen chloride
D. Chlorine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrogen chloride
Page
225
923. QUESTION: What is used for the silvering of mirrors?
A. Formaldehyde
B. Acetaldehyde
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
924. QUESTION: If the two alkyl groups in a ketone are the same, the ketone is said to be
A. Straight
B. Symmetrical
C. Same
D. Unsymmetrical
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Symmetrical
925. QUESTION: Aldehydes that have no x-hydrogen atoms undergo ? ? ?? reaction.
A. Wurtz
B. Aldol
C. Cannizzaro
D. Fehling
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cannizzaro
926. QUESTION: The haloform's reaction using iodine and aqueous ? ? ?? is called the Idoform test.
A. Sodium chloride
B. Sodium carbonate
C. Sodium hydroxide
D. Sodium bicarbonate
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sodium hydroxide
Page
226
927. QUESTION: The formula of hydroxylamine is
A. H2NOOH
B. H2NOH
C. HNOH
D. H2N2OH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2NOH
928. QUESTION: Aldehydes are obtained by the oxidation of ? ? ?? alcohols.
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Long chain
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Primary
929. QUESTION: Aldehydes and ketones are easily oxidized by mild oxidizing agents like
A. Tollen's reagent
B. Fehling's solution
C. Benedict's solution
D. All of them
930. QUESTION: The carbon atom of carbonyl group is ? ? ?? hybridized.
A. sp1
B. sp2
C. sp3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: sp2
Page
227
931. QUESTION: Acetaldehyde can be prepared by the dry distillation of a mixture of ? ? ?? salts of formic acid and acetic
acid.
A. Sodium
B. Potassium
C. Calcium
D. Magnesium
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium
932. QUESTION: Aldehydes do not give ? ? ?? test.
A. Fehling's solution
B. Benedict's solution
C. Sodium nitroprusside
D. Idoform
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sodium nitroprusside
933. QUESTION: Ketones are obtained by the oxidation of ? ? ?? alcohols.
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Long chain
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Secondary
934. QUESTION: The formula of phenylhydrzine is
A. H2NNHC6H5
B. H2NHC6H5
C. H2NC6H5
D. NH3C6H5
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2NNHC6H5
Page
228
935. QUESTION: Cannizzaro's reaction is carried out with ? ? ?? percent aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide at room
temperature.
A. 25
B. 50
C. 75
D. 100
936. QUESTION: The example of strong oxidizing agent is
A. K2Cr2O7/H2SO4
B. H2SO4
C. Dil.HNO3
D. All of them
937. QUESTION: What is a mixture of 40% formaldehyde, 8% methyl alcohol and 52% water.
A. Asbestos
B. Pyridine
C. Formalin
D. Acetone
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Formalin
938. QUESTION: Both formaldehyde and acetaldehyde polymerize in the presence of dil. ? ? ?? to give metaform
aldehyde and paraldehyde.
A. HCl
B. HNO3
C. H2SO4
D. None of them
Page
229
939. QUESTION: AgNO3 + 2NH3 ?
A. Ag(NH3)2 NO3
B. AgNO2
C. AgCl
D. AgNH3NO3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ag(NH3)2 NO3
940. QUESTION: Sodium bisulphite ionizes to form ? ? ?? ions.
A. Sulphate
B. Sulphite
C. Bisulphite
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sulphite
941. QUESTION: Aldehydes and ketones react with hydrazine to form ? ? ?? in the presence of an acid.
A. Alkanes
B. Hydrazones
C. Alkenes
D. Alcohols
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrazones
942. QUESTION: In Fehling's solution test, a ? ? ?? precipitate of cuprous oxide is formed.
A. White
B. Yellow
C. Brick red
D. Blue
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Brick red
Page
230
943. QUESTION: The example of Haloform is
A. Chloroform
B. Bromo form
C. Idoform
D. All of them
944. QUESTION: Ketones in which both alkyl groups are larger than ? ? ?? do not react with sodium bisulphate.
A. Methyl
B. Ethyl
C. Propyl
D. Butyl
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methyl
945. QUESTION: Acetaldehyde is used to prepare
A. Chloral hydrate
B. Ethanol timer
C. Ethanol tetramer
D. All of them
946. QUESTION: Aliphatic aldehydes form a ? ? ?? precipitate with Fehling's solution.
A. White
B. Yellow
C. Brick red
D. Green
947. QUESTION: A catalyst is not consumed during in a
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231
A. Fast reaction
B. Chemical change
C. Equation
D. Reaction
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reaction
948. QUESTION: An enzyme is a
A. Ionic compound
B. Covalent substance
C. Biologic catalyst
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Biologic catalyst
949. QUESTION: A catalyst decreases the activation energy for a
A. Heat reaction
B. Reaction
C. Molecule
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reaction
950. QUESTION: The enzyme that converts glucose into fructose is known as
A. Isomerase
B. Butane
C. Pantane
D. Ethyl halide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Isomerase
951. QUESTION: A catalyst will ? ? ?? the rate of a reaction.
Page
232
A. Slower
B. Increase
C. Faster
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increase
952. QUESTION: If an enzyme gets also hot it will
A. Imitate
B. Mixture black ball
C. Denature
D. None of them
953. QUESTION: Natural gas is generally
A. Boron
B. Methane
C. Nitrogen
D. Oxygen
954. QUESTION: A catalyst is usually a/an ? ? ??
A. Transition metal
B. Ionic compound halogen
C. Ionic compound
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Transition metal
955. QUESTION: Coal, oil and natural gas are called
A. Heat, gas and oil resources
Page
233
B. Coal, heat and oil resources
C. Fossil fuels
D. Coal, oil and limestone resources
956. QUESTION: Fossil fuels are non-renewable and ? ? ?? .
A. Infinite
B. Finite
C. Good conductor
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Finite
957. QUESTION: Crude oil contains a lot of compounds but mostly ? ? ??
A. Coal and gas

B. Petrol and gas
C. Alcohols and phenols
D. Hydrocarbons
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrocarbons
958. QUESTION: Which crude oil is a fuel in an aeroplane?
A. Diesel
B. Water gas
C. Liquid gas
D. Kerosene
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Kerosene
959. QUESTION: What is used in making more useful compounds?
A. Phenols and alcohols

B. Cracking
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234
C. Make oil powerful
D. None of them
960. QUESTION: Cracking is a kind of reaction namely ? ? ?? .
A. Neutralization
B. Ignition
C. Thermal decomposition
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Thermal decomposition
961. QUESTION: Amino acids are
A. Positive
B. Hydrophobic
C. Electric
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrophobic
962. QUESTION: How can be a protein be denatured it becomes dysfunctional?
A. Increased temperature and added hydrochloric acid

B. Decreased temperature and added hydrochloric acid
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increased temperature and added hydrochloric acid
963. QUESTION: How many common amino acids are considered essential.
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
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235
D. 12
964. QUESTION: A protein's primary structure states its final
A. Chemical behavior
B. Physical behavior
C. Positive behavior
D. Negative behavior
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chemical behavior
965. QUESTION: The structure of an amino acid comprises an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom and a ? ?
?? .
A. R-group
B. P-group
C. Q-group
D. S-group
CORRECT ANSWER IS: R-group
966. QUESTION: What do the amino acids and series of amino acid of an explicit protein choose?
A. The bases in the gene that encodes the protein

B. The bases in the end that encodes the protein
C. The ends in the gene that encodes the protein
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The bases in the gene that encodes the protein
967. QUESTION: How many common amino acids are used as building blocks?
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
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236
D. 25
968. QUESTION: Tertiary structure is primarily owed to integrations amongst ? ? ?? .
A. R-groups
B. S-groups
C. P-groups
D. Q-groups
CORRECT ANSWER IS: R-groups
969. QUESTION: Sulphide bond is essential to the formation of ? ? ?? of a protein.
A. Quaternary structure
B. Half structure
C. Complete structure
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Quaternary structure
970. QUESTION: How many codons are made by amino acids?
A. 25
B. 45
C. 64
D. 85
971. QUESTION: When Sulphuric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide ? ? ?? is/are produced.
A. Only water
B. Only salt
C. Potassium and hydrogen
D. Potassium sulphate and water
Page
237
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Potassium sulphate and water
972. QUESTION: The balanced equation for the reaction of ? ? ?? and sodium hydroxide is HCl + NaOH ? NaCl + H2O
A. Hydrochloric acid
B. Carbonic acid
C. Sulphuric acid
D. Propanoic acid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrochloric acid
973. QUESTION: The reaction of Sulphuric acid and calcium carbonate results
A. Calcium sulphate + water + ethane

B. Calcium sulphate + carbon dioxide + nitrogen
C. Calcium sulphate + water + carbon dioxide
D. Nitrogen + carbon dioxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium sulphate + water + carbon dioxide
974. QUESTION: The balanced equation for the reaction of lithium with chlorine is
A. 4Cl + 2Cl ? 4LiCl

B. Li + Cl2 = 3LiCl
C. Li + 3Cl2 = 6LiCl
D. 2Li + Cl2 ? 2LiCl
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2Li + Cl2 ? 2LiCl
975. QUESTION: The reaction of calcium chloride and sodium carbonate results
A. Sodium chloride + calcium carbonate

B. Calcium chloride + sodium carbonate
C. Sodium chloride + sodium carbonate
D. Reaction is not possible
Page
238
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sodium chloride + calcium carbonate
976. QUESTION: When an acid is mixed with an alkali then
A. Salt and water is produced

B. Only hydrogen is produced
C. Only salt is produced
D. Only water is produced
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Salt and water is produced
977. QUESTION: A polymer is made from many
A. Monoxides
B. Monomers
C. Water molecules
D. Hydrogen molecules
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Monomers
978. QUESTION: C2H5OH is the formula of
A. Ethane
B. Butane
C. Ethanol
D. Pentane
979. QUESTION: Plasticizers make a polymer soft and
A. Flexible
B. Stiff
C. Firm
D. Rigid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Flexible
Page
239
980. QUESTION: Polymers containing nitrogen make toxic chemicals when
A. Burned
B. Mix with alcohols
C. Decompose
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Burned
981. QUESTION: The main advantage of preparing ethanol by fermentation is that
A. The raw material is a renewable reserve.

B. Ethanol is formed
C. Ammonia is gained
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The raw material is a renewable reserve.
982. QUESTION: Polychloroethene is used in
A. Gaining energy
B. Electrical wire insulation
C. Power stations
D. Producing energy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrical wire insulation
983. QUESTION: Ethene is used to form
A. Plastic bags
B. Water tanks
C. Nucleons
D. Fertilizers
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Plastic bags
Page
240
984. QUESTION: In the reaction, Ethene ==? ? ? ?? , Ethene is the monomer.
A. Poly(ethane)
B. Ethane
C. Propane
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Poly(Ethene)
985. QUESTION: The process which allows large hydrocarbons to be broken down into smaller hydrocarbons is known as
A. Cracking
B. Cleansing
C. Refinement
D. Distillation
986. QUESTION: When Ethene reacts with steam, what is formed?
A. Propene
B. Ethanol
C. Butane
D. None of them
987. QUESTION: A thermosetting polymer will remain solid when you heat up
A. Heat it up
B. Mix it with air
C. Cool it
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Heat it up
Page
241
988. QUESTION: Biodegradable polymers will not decompose in
A. Air
B. Water
C. Soil
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Soil
989. QUESTION: Polymers are very difficult to dispose of because they do not ? ? ?? easily.
A. Break down
B. Construct
C. Put up
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Break down
990. QUESTION: Biodegradable polymers will not decompose in
A. Double bonds
B. Single bonds
C. Triple bonds
D. Covalent bonds
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Double bonds
991. QUESTION: The polymer prepared from Ethene is known as
A. Rubber
B. Propane propylene
C. Poly
D. None of them
992. QUESTION: Lipids feel greasy and ? ? ?? to touch.
Page
242
A. Oily
B. Hard
C. Solid
D. Firm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oily
993. QUESTION: Who discovered lipids?
A. Einstein
B. Newton
C. Bloor
D. Huxley
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bloor
994. QUESTION: Phospholipid is the lipid more connected with
A. Cell wall
B. Nucleus
C. Cell membranes
D. Cytoplasm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cell membranes
995. QUESTION: What are popular derivatives of cholesterol?
A. Bile bases
B. Bile acids
C. Normal salts
D. Concentrated salts
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bile acids
996. QUESTION: Saturated fats bunch more firmly and have a more solid reliability than unsaturated fats because they
have ? ? ?? to put kinks in the fatty acids.
Page
243
A. Covalent bonds
B. Ionic bonds
C. Single bonds
D. No double or triple bonds
CORRECT ANSWER IS: No double or triple bonds
997. QUESTION: What provide(s) more energy per gram than lipids?
A. Hydrocarbons
B. Carbohydrates
C. Methyl alcohol
D. Ethyl alcohol
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbohydrates
998. QUESTION: Lipids are composed of ? ? ?? long-chain fatty acids.
A. 5
B. 4
C. 3
D. 2
999. QUESTION: In reversible reactions reactants become ? ? ??
A. Products
B. Reactants
C. Products only for a short time
D. Products and reactants at the same time (as products become reactants)
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Products and reactants at the same time (as products become reactants)
1000. QUESTION: What is the effect of increase in pressure in a reversible reaction with gases?
Page
244
A. Increases the rate of reaction
B. Increase the larger volume
C. Decrease the rate of system
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increases the rate of reaction
1001. QUESTION: A nitrogenous nourishment is one of which contains
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon
C. Nitrogen
D. Carbon monoxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitrogen
1002. QUESTION: In a reversible reaction, an increase in high temperature increases the rate of
A. Endothermic reaction
B. Exothermic reaction
C. Esothermic reaction
D. No effect on system
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Endothermic reaction
1003. QUESTION: What is obtained from the air for the Haber process?
A. Boron
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Sodium
1004. QUESTION: In a reversible reaction, what are often used?
A. Reactants
Page
245
B. Products
C. Catalyst
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Catalyst
1005. QUESTION: Ammonium nitrate is the main ? ? ?? made from ammonia.
A. Fertilizer
B. Compound
C. Mixture
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fertilizer
1006. QUESTION: Precipitation takes place when
A. Water becomes gas

B. During a chemical reaction
C. Water falls from clouds as rain or snow
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Water falls from clouds as rain or snow
1007. QUESTION: Carbon dioxide is released from the atmosphere by the process of
A. Combustion
B. Photosynthesis
C. Respiration
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Respiration
1008. QUESTION: Bacteria which revolve nitrite into nitrate are known as
A. Oxidizing
B. Nitrifying
Page
246
C. Dangerous
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitrifying
1009. QUESTION: Water evaporates from the surface of the sea when water vapor gets into the
A. Soil
B. Air
C. Sea
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Air
1010. QUESTION: Plants receive nitrogen from the soil by
A. Mud
B. Oxide
C. Nitrate
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitrate
1011. QUESTION: Carbon dioxide is detached from the atmosphere by the process of
A. Combustion
B. Decomposition
C. Respiration
D. Photosynthesis
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Photosynthesis
1012. QUESTION: Bacteria which revolve nitrate into nitrogen are known as
A. Living
B. Sino
C. Denitrifying
Page
247
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Denitrifying
1013. QUESTION: Igneous rocks contain interlocking
A. Crystals and no fossils

B. Crystals and fossils
C. Only crystals
D. Only fossils
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Crystals and no fossils
1014. QUESTION: A rare type of granite which contain pyroxene is
A. Carbonatite
B. Essexite
C. Charnockite
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Charnockite
1015. QUESTION: Sediments are animated by
A. River
B. Ocean
C. Canal
D. Wind
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Canal
1016. QUESTION: A rare ultramafic, ultrapotassic volcanic rock ? ? ?? is a source of diamonds.
A. Lamproite
B. Charnockite
C. Kimberlite
D. None of these
Page
248
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Kimberlite
1017. QUESTION: Basalt is a/an extrusive
A. Igneous rock
B. Metamorphic rock
C. Sedimentary rock
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Igneous rock
1018. QUESTION: Powdered limestone is mixed with ? ? ?? and heated to make cement.
A. Powdered clay
B. Powdered soil
C. Powdered limestone
D. Powdered Sulphur
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Powdered clay
1019. QUESTION: Metamorphic rock does not contain
A. Alcohols
B. Water
C. Fossils
D. Oil
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fossils
1020. QUESTION: A very fine grained intrusive igneous rock is
A. Calcium hydroxide
B. Granite
C. Limestone
D. None of them
Page
249
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Limestone
1021. QUESTION: A sillica-undersaturated volcanic rock; essentially a feldspathoidal bearing rhyolite is called
A. Trondhjemite
B. Trachyte
C. Wehrlite
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Trachyte
1022. QUESTION: Which of the following contains fossils sometimes?
A. Sedimentary rock
B. Amafic or ultramafic cumulate rock
C. An ultramafic cumulate rock
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sedimentary rock
1023. QUESTION: ? ? ?? , cooled quickly from molten lava would have small crystals.
A. Metamorphic rock
B. Igneous rock
C. Curved rocks
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Igneous rock
1024. QUESTION: A volcanic rock of mafic composition; essentially a silica under saturated basalt is known as
A. Aplite
B. Charnockite
C. Basanite
D. Enderbite
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Basanite
Page
250
1025. QUESTION: An igneous or metamorphic rock with huge crystals is called
A. Quartz diorite
B. Porphyry
C. Pegmatite
D. Rhyodacite
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Pegmatite
1026. QUESTION: Younger rocks are usually on top of
A. Elder rocks
B. New rocks
C. Older rocks
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Older rocks
1027. QUESTION: What is mixed with sand and sodium carbonate and heated to make glass?
A. Fertilizer
B. Granite
C. Limestone
D. None of these
1028. QUESTION: Sediments come from weathering of
A. Stones
B. Lime
C. Rocks
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Rocks
Page
251
1029. QUESTION: Marble is a metamorphic rock created from
A. Oil
B. Sand
C. Water
D. Limestone
1030. QUESTION: A fine-grained volcanic rock formed from volcanic ash is called
A. Trachyte
B. Trachyandesite
C. Tuff
D. Tephrite
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tuff
1031. QUESTION: Which rock had changed its form by heat and pressure over millions of years?
A. Metamorphic
B. Sedimentary
C. Volcanic
D. Rare igneous
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metamorphic
1032. QUESTION: Limestone has twisted from the shells and skeleton of
A. Sea plants
B. Live sea creatures
C. Dead sea creatures
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dead sea creatures
Page
252
1033. QUESTION: A coarse grained plutonic rock, composed of orthoclase, plagioclase and quartz is called
A. Foidolite
B. Harzburgite
C. Granite
D. Enderbite
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Granite
1034. QUESTION: An alkaline rhyolite-Rhyodacite with amphibole phenocrysts is called
A. Lamproite
B. Tachylyte
C. Pantellerite
D. Tephrite
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Pantellerite
1035. QUESTION: The gas having the highest percentage in the atmosphere by volume is
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Argon
D. Nitrogen
1036. QUESTION: What refers to the horizontal movement of air?
A. Advection
B. Convection
C. Analogous
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Advection
Page
253
1037. QUESTION: Water has a high ? ? ?? so a large quantity of energy is required to elevate the temperature of water
relative to other substances.
A. Conductance
B. Heat capacity
C. Enthalpy
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Heat capacity
1038. QUESTION: The seasons of spring, summer, winter and fall are a direct result of ? ? ?? slant of the earth from
vertical.
A. 43.5o
B. 33.5o
C. 23.5o
D. 13.5o
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 23.5o
1039. QUESTION: The dew point ? ? ?? is the difference between the temperature and the dew point.
A. Unsaturated
B. Saturated
C. Nippy
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nippy
1040. QUESTION: Which of the following statements is wrong?
A. Cloud droplets freeze up once temperature drops below 0oC

B. Cloud droplets seize up once temperature drops below 0oC
C. Cloud droplets melt once temperature drops below 0oC
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cloud droplets freeze up once temperature drops below 0oC
Page
254
1041. QUESTION: The most important changeable gas by volume is the volume in the terrestrial boundary layer is
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon monoxide
C. Water vapor
D. Silicon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Water vapor
1042. QUESTION: What is not a primary control of temperature?
A. Stormy weather
B. Daily weather
C. Fine weather
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Daily weather
1043. QUESTION: Which process absorbs the most latent heat?
A. Conductance
B. Cooling
C. Burning
D. Compression
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Compression
1044. QUESTION: If viewed from above the north pole of the earth, the earth revolves ? ? ?? and creates a complete
turn in 24 hours.
A. Clockwise
B. Counter clockwise
C. Both a and b
D. None od them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Counter clockwise
Page
255
1045. QUESTION: What is a line of constant pressure?
A. Isobar
B. High temperature
C. Concentration
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Isobar
1046. QUESTION: What is the upright movement of air?
A. Advection
B. Convection
C. Comparable
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Convection
1047. QUESTION: The moist adiabatic lapse rate has a lesser slope than the dry adiabatic lapse rate if a box contains
A. Ice
B. Water
C. Both a and b
D. Moisture
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Moisture
1048. QUESTION: In the vertical dimension, the upper level jet stream is located closest to ? ? ?? synoptic scale pressure
level.
A. 800 millibar
B. 700 millibar
C. 500 millibar
D. 300 millibar
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 300 millibar
Page
256
1049. QUESTION: The amount of latent heat discharge depends on the ? ? ?? and the moisture content of the air.
A. Air friction
B. Heat
C. Coldness
D. Temperature
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Temperature
1050. QUESTION: If one degree temperature changes on the Fahrenheit scale then it is equal to 0.56 degree change on
the
A. Celsius scale
B. Kelvin scale
C. Same scale
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Celsius scale
1051. QUESTION: When pressure decreases with height in the earth's atmosphere then
A. It reduces at a constant rate

B. It decreases rapidly at first
C. It increases rapidly at first
D. There is no change is system
CORRECT ANSWER IS: It decreases rapidly at first
1052. QUESTION: The stratosphere is totally stable because of
A. The amalgamation of heat energy

B. The absorption of latent energy
C. The absorption of radiant energy by ozone
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The absorption of radiant energy by ozone
Page
257
1053. QUESTION: Warm front usually has the smallest slope and is connected with light to ? ? ?? precipitation.
A. Cool and widespread

B. Dry and cool
C. Moderate and widespread
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Moderate and widespread
1054. QUESTION: Which of the following is the most reflected solar waves?
A. Fresh snow
B. Ozone
C. Fresh air
D. Blizzard
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fresh snow
1055. QUESTION: The clouds have a lumpy appearance and are made of
A. Ice crystals
B. Water vapors
C. Dew drops
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ice crystals
1056. QUESTION: Limestone is generally made of
A. Calcium carbonate
B. Calcium oxide
C. Calcium sulphate
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium carbonate
Page
258
1057. QUESTION: The benefit of using concrete in construction is that it is ? ? ?? when squashed.
A. Unyielding
B. Insignificant
C. Strong
D. Horizontal
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Strong
1058. QUESTION: What is produced from calcium carbonate by heating?
A. Calcium silicate
B. Calcium oxide
C. Calcium dioxide
D. Hydrochloric acid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium oxide
1059. QUESTION: What is a common name of the calcium hydroxide?
A. Slaked lime
B. Calcium sulphate
C. Carbon dioxide
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Slaked lime
1060. QUESTION: The ingredients of concrete are
A. Cement and crushed stones

B. Cement, sand and crushed rock
C. Cement, sand and limestone
D. Cement, water and crushed rock
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cement, sand and crushed rock
1061. QUESTION: What is an advantage of a limestone excavation?
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259
A. There is a lot of power and racket
B. There is employment for local people
C. There is a bunch of residue
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: There is employment for local people
1062. QUESTION: It is a/an ? ? ?? of using glass for windows that it can hold too much heat in a building in the summer.
A. Advantage
B. Hard-hitting
C. Disadvantage
D. Dangerous
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Disadvantage
1063. QUESTION: A micronutrient of plants is
A. Sulphur
B. Oxygen
C. Boron
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Boron
1064. QUESTION: Ammonium nitrate contains ? ? ?? nitrogen.
A. 0.42
B. 0.82
C. 0.33
D. 0.93
1065. QUESTION: On industrial scale, KNO3 is produced by
Page
260
A. NaNO3 + KCl
B. HNO3 + KOH
C. NaOH + KCl
D. K + NO3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NaNO3 + KCl
1066. QUESTION: Which of the following is insoluble in water?
A. Ca(H2PO4)2
B. (NH4)HPO4
C. KNO3
D. (NH2)2CO
CORRECT ANSWER IS: (NH2)2CO
1067. QUESTION: Potassium nitrate contains 44%
A. Nitrogen
B. Potash
C. Oxygen
D. Nitrate
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Potash
1068. QUESTION: Which of the following is not a macronutrient?
A. Nitrogen
B. Molybdenum
C. Potassium
D. Hydrogen
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Molybdenum
1069. QUESTION: The total production of urea fertilizer in Pakistan is
A. 36,30,000 tons/yr
Page
261
B. 70,00,100 tons/yr
C. 56,30,100 tons/yr
D. 83,50,600 tons/yr
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 56,30,100 tons/yr
1070. QUESTION: The average composition of lime in Portland cement is
A. 0.22
B. 0.62
C. 0.75
D. 0.87
1071. QUESTION: Complete the reaction. CO2(g) + 2NH3(g) ?
A. N2H4CO3
B. NH2COONH4
C. HCN
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NH2COONH4
1072. QUESTION: The color of potassium nitrate is
A. Green
B. Black
C. Pale yellow
D. Blue
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Pale yellow
1073. QUESTION: Portland cement is the mixture of limestone and iron oxide with
A. Silica
B. Alumina
Page
262
C. Silica and Alumina
D. Potassium
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Silica and Alumina
1074. QUESTION: Micronutrients are generally required in quantities ranging from ? ? ?? per acre.
A. 6-200 g
B. 6-200 lb
C. 6-200 kg
D. 6-200 ton
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 6-200 g
1075. QUESTION: In wet process of powdered limestone is mixed with clay paste in proportion of
A. 75 and 25%
B. 25 and 75%
C. 60 and 40%
D. 43 and 7%
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 75 and 25%
1076. QUESTION: Ammonium phosphate contains ? ? ?? nitrogen.
A. 0.33
B. 0.82
C. 0.62
D. 0.16
1077. QUESTION: In Pakistan the cement is produced by
A. Dry process
B. Wet process
C. Any of the two
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263
D. Both of the two
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Wet process
1078. QUESTION: Portland rock is a famous building stone of
A. England
B. France
C. America
D. Italy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: England
1079. QUESTION: Macronutrients are generally required in quantities ranging from ? ? ?? per acre.
A. 5-200 g
B. 5-200 lb
C. 5-200 kg
D. 5-200 ton
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5-200 kg
1080. QUESTION: Phosphate fertilizer provide
A. Green color to leaves

B. Phosphorus to soil
C. Nitrogen to soil
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Phosphorus to soil
1081. QUESTION: Potassium is required by the plants for the formation of
A. Sugar
B. Starch
C. Fibrous material
D. All of them
Page
264
1082. QUESTION: The last step involved in the manufacturing of urea is
A. Concentrating of urea
B. Evaporation
C. Periling
D. Dehydration
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Periling
1083. QUESTION: Diammonium phosphate is manufactured by reacting anhydrous ammonia gas and pure phosphoric
acid of pH
A. 2-2.4
B. 3.2-3.4
C. 5.8-6
D. 8.1-8.5
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5.8-6
1084. QUESTION: Potassium nitrate contains nitrogen
A. 0.04
B. 0.13
C. 0.44
D. 0.72
1085. QUESTION: One of the essential quality of a good fertilizer is
A. It must be crystalline
B. It must be soluble in water
C. It must be expensive
D. It must alter the pH of soil
Page
265
CORRECT ANSWER IS: It must be soluble in water
1086. QUESTION: Hydrolysis of source is called
A. Hydration
B. Reactants
C. Products
D. Inversion
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Inversion
1087. QUESTION: The molecular formula of calcium super sulphate is
A. Ca(H2PO4)2
B. CaH2PO4
C. Ca3(HPO4)2
D. CaPO4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ca(H2PO4)2
1088. QUESTION: Diammonium phosphate contains 48%
A. N2
B. S
C. P
D. P2O5
CORRECT ANSWER IS: P2O5
1089. QUESTION: Cement is produced by burning an intimate mixture of
A. Silica and Alumina

B. Acidic and alkaline materials
C. Hydrous materials and clay
D. Calcareous and argillaceous materials
Page
266
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcareous and argillaceous materials
1090. QUESTION: How many types of fertilizers are there according to the nature of the elements?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
1091. QUESTION: Ammonium nitrate is not used for the crops of
A. Paddy rice
B. Wheat
C. Cotton
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Paddy rice
1092. QUESTION: Urea contains ? ? ?? nitrogen
A. 0.3
B. 0.46
C. 0.82
D. 0.99
1093. QUESTION: Potassium fertilizers are not useful for
A. Coffee
B. Potato
C. Tobacco
D. None of them
Page
267
1094. QUESTION: An example of nitrogenous fertilizer is
A. Ammonium sulphate
B. Calcium sulphate
C. Ammonium phosphate
D. All of them
1095. QUESTION: For hard material the suited process of manufacturing cement is
A. Dry process
B. Wet process
C. Any of the two
D. Both of the two
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dry process
1096. QUESTION: Ammonium carbonate is produced by mixing gaseous CO2 and NH3 in volume ratio of
A. 1 : 1
B. 2 : 1
C. 3 : 1
D. 1 : 2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1 : 2
1097. QUESTION: The cement clinkers are grinded with gypsum. The amount of gypsum is
A. 0.05
B. 0.15
C. 0.21
D. 0.28
Page
268
1098. QUESTION: The most widely used nitrogen fertilizer used in Pakistan is:
A. Ammonia
B. Urea
C. Calcium nitrate
D. Ammonium sulphate
1099. QUESTION: In wet process of manufacturing cement, the grinding is done in the presence of
A. H2SO4
B. HNO3
C. NaOH
D. H2O
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2O
1100. QUESTION: Which of the following fertilizer impact green color to leaves?
A. Nitrogenous
B. Phosphate
C. Potassium
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitrogenous
1101. QUESTION: Diammonium phosphate contains ? ? ?? plants nutrients.
A. 0.16
B. 0.48
C. 0.99
D. 0.75
Page
269
1102. QUESTION: The number of fertilizer plants in Pakistan are
A. 4
B. 14
C. 27
D. 51
1103. QUESTION: Which of the following is a triple phosphate?
A. Ca(H2PO4)2
B. Ca(H2PO4)3
C. (NH4)HPO4
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: (NH4)HPO4
1104. QUESTION: The product of the reaction taking place in the first 24 hours when the cement is mixed with water is
A. Calcium hydroxide
B. Calcium sulphate
C. Calcium aluminate
D. Calcium sulpho-aluminate
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium sulpho-aluminate
1105. QUESTION: In what state, ammonia is used as a fertilizer?
A. Gaseous
B. Liquid
C. Solid
D. Plasma
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Liquid
1106. QUESTION: Which of the following method of chemical pulping is advantageous over the remaining others?
Page
270
A. Kraft process
B. Sulphite process
C. NSSC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NSSC
1107. QUESTION: The number of stages involved in wet process of manufacturing cement is
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
1108. QUESTION: Ammonium nitrate is produced by neutralization reaction of nitric acid with
A. NH3
B. NH3OH
C. NaOH
D. NO3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NH3
1109. QUESTION: The number of steps involved in NSSC is
A. 5
B. 7
C. 9
D. 11
1110. QUESTION: Anhydrous ammonia contains ? ? ?? % nitrogen.
Page
271
A. 10
B. 20
C. 65
D. 82
1111. QUESTION: Cement was first introduced by
A. Joseph Asdpin
B. Staudinger
C. John Dalton
D. Dr. Jonathan Jones
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Joseph Asdpin
1112. QUESTION: Diammonium phosphate is used as a fertilizer in
A. Gaseous state
B. Liquid state
C. Solid state
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Solid state
1113. QUESTION: The last stage of wet process is the mixing and grinding of cement clinker with
A. Gypsum
B. Lime
C. Magnesium
D. Water
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gypsum
1114. QUESTION: In NSSC process of paper pulping the digester takes almost ? ? ?? to attain the desired temperature.
A. 45 min
Page
272
B. 2 hrs
C. 5 hrs
D. 8 hrs
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 45 min
1115. QUESTION: In 1947, the number of paper industries in Pakistan were
A. 0
B. 4
C. 8
D. 22
1116. QUESTION: Ammonia is injected ? ? ?? inches under the surface of the soil to avoid it from seeping out.
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 12
1117. QUESTION: Which of the following is an acidic method of chemical pulping?
A. Kraft process
B. Sulphite process
C. NSSC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sulphite process
1118. QUESTION: In NSSC process of paper pulping the cooked material from blow tank is washed thoroughly with water
using sieve of
A. 50 mesh
Page
273
B. 80 mesh
C. 150 mesh
D. 200 mesh
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 80 mesh
1119. QUESTION: At present the number of pulp and paper industries in Pakistan are
A. 0
B. 17
C. 30
D. 51
1120. QUESTION: The price objective of all pulp making steps is to separate fibers present in the straw from cementing
material called
A. Reel
B. Lignin
C. Lipid
D. Pulp
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lignin
1121. QUESTION: The annual consumption of paper per person in Pakistan is
A. 5 kg
B. 13 kg
C. 19 kg
D. 23 kg
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5 kg
1122. QUESTION: Environmental chemistry is the study of
A. Sources
Page
274
B. Reactions
C. Transportation
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Transportation
1123. QUESTION: All water bodies of the earth are found in
A. Atmosphere
B. Hydrosphere
C. Lithosphere
D. Biosphere
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrosphere
1124. QUESTION: In atmosphere, varying amounts of ? ? ?? are present.
A. Oxygen
B. Water vapors
C. CO2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Water vapors
1125. QUESTION: CO is a
A. Greenish gas
B. Colorless gas
C. Bluish gas
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Colorless gas
1126. QUESTION: Natural source of hydrocarbon is from
A. Trees
B. Plants
Page
275
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
1127. QUESTION: The toxic substances created by human activity in the environment have their adverse effects on
A. Environment
B. Human beings
C. Plants
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Human beings
1128. QUESTION: The main purpose of gases present in atmosphere is
A. For saving life on earth

B. For protection of atmosphere
C. For protection of ozone
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: For protection of ozone
1129. QUESTION: Gases which are found in traces in atmosphere are
A. Kr and Xe
B. H2 and O2
C. CH4 and He
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CH4 and He
1130. QUESTION: The primary air pollutants are
A. Sulphur dioxide and Sulphur trioxide

B. Nitrogen oxide and carbon monoxide
C. Hydrocarbons and ammonia
Page
276
D. All of them
1131. QUESTION: What is responsible for sustaining various forms of life on the earth?
A. Fire
B. Water vapors
C. Air
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Fire
1132. QUESTION: Environmental chemistry is inter-related with
A. Biology and sanitary engineering

B. Physics and medicine
C. Agriculture and public health
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Biology and sanitary engineering
1133. QUESTION: Anaerobic decomposition of organic matter by bacteria is a natural source of
A. Methane
B. Ethane
C. Ethene
D. Ethyne
1134. QUESTION: How many times carbon monoxide is lighter than air?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
Page
277
1135. QUESTION: Acid rain is acid deposition in atmosphere was discovered by
A. J. J. Thomson
B. August Smith
C. Dalton
D. Rutherford
CORRECT ANSWER IS: J. J. Thomson
1136. QUESTION: The environment consists of the ? ? ?? components.
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Five
1137. QUESTION: The secondary air pollutants are
A. Sulphuric acid and nitrogen monoxide

B. Carbonic and hydrofluoric acid
C. Peroxyacetyl nitrate and ozone
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbonic and hydrofluoric acid
1138. QUESTION: What is the color of oxidizing smog?
A. Reddish brownish grey

B. Bluish brownish grey
C. Yellowish brownish grey
D. None of them
Page
278
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Yellowish brownish grey
1139. QUESTION: The yellow color in photochemical smog is due to the presence of
A. Nitric oxide
B. Nitrous oxide and unburnt hydrocarbons
C. Nitrogen dioxide
D. Nitric acid
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitrogen dioxide
1140. QUESTION: The basic components of the environment are
A. Atmosphere and Hydrosphere

B. Lithosphere and Biosphere
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lithosphere and Biosphere
1141. QUESTION: The major source of acid deposition in the atmosphere is
A. CO2
B. SO2
C. NO2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: SO2
1142. QUESTION: The oxidizing agents is
A. H2O2
B. HNO2
C. PAN
D. All of them
Page
279
1143. QUESTION: Atmosphere thickness is about ? ? ?? above the surface of earth.
A. 1000 km
B. 1000 mile
C. 1000 m
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1000 km
1144. QUESTION: What is required for plant photosynthesis?
A. CO2 gas
B. O2 gas
C. H2O
D. N2 gas
CORRECT ANSWER IS: N2 gas
1145. QUESTION: The layer of gases surrounding the earth is called
A. Atmosphere
B. Biosphere
C. Lithosphere
D. Hydrosphere
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Biosphere
1146. QUESTION: Peroxyacetyl nitrate is
A. Stomach irritant
B. Intestinal irritant
C. Eye irritant
D. Esophageal irritant
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Eye irritant
Page
280
1147. QUESTION: The temperature decreases with increase of altitude from 15 - 60oC in
A. Stratosphere
B. Troposphere
C. Atmosphere
D. Lithosphere
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Troposphere
1148. QUESTION: The main residence time of methane in atmosphere is
A. 2-5 years
B. 1-4 years
C. 3-7 years
D. 2-4 years
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1-4 years
1149. QUESTION: Which of the following spheres absorbs ultraviolet radiation?
A. Stratosphere
B. Troposphere
C. Atmosphere
D. Lithosphere
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Stratosphere
1150. QUESTION: The major proportion of atmosphere consists of
A. Oxygen gas
B. Nitrogen gas
C. CO2 gas
D. All of them
Page
281
1151. QUESTION: Polycyclic aromatics are known to be carcinogenic even at
A. Very low concentration

B. Very high concentration
C. Normal concentration
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Very low concentration
1152. QUESTION: Heat balance of the earth is maintained by
A. Atmosphere
B. Hydrosphere
C. Lithosphere
D. Biosphere
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lithosphere
1153. QUESTION: Ozone hole is produced when ozone depletes substantially in every year during
A. January - March
B. April - June
C. July August
D. September November
CORRECT ANSWER IS: September November
1154. QUESTION: The main reactants of photochemical smog are
A. Nitrous oxide and burnt hydrocarbons

B. Nitrous oxide and unburnt hydrocarbons
C. Nitric oxide and burnt hydrocarbons
D. Nitric oxide and unburnt hydrocarbons
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitric oxide and unburnt hydrocarbons
1155. QUESTION: The proportion of O2 gas in atmosphere is
Page
282
A. 0.19
B. 0.17
C. 0.21
D. 0.23
1156. QUESTION: The temperature increases with increase of altitude from -56 to -2oC in
A. Stratosphere
B. Troposphere
C. Atmosphere
D. Lithosphere
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Stratosphere
1157. QUESTION: What are used as refrigerants in air conditioner and aercooerl?
A. Chlorobromo carbons
B. Chlorofluoro carbons
C. Chlorohydrin carbons
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chlorofluoro carbons
1158. QUESTION: The marine organisms are affected by
A. Soluble aromatic fraction of oil

B. Insoluble aromatic fraction of oil
C. Soluble aromatic fraction of gas
D. Insoluble aromatic fraction of gas
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Soluble aromatic fraction of oil
1159. QUESTION: What in the atmosphere absorbs harmful says coming from sun?
Page
283
A. Water vapors
B. Gases
C. Both a and b
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gases
1160. QUESTION: The amount of disposed detergents is increasing day by day in
A. Fresh water
B. Waste water
C. Heavy water
D. Hard water
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Waste water
1161. QUESTION: Natural sources of CO emission is
A. Volcanic eruption
B. Natural gas emission
C. Oxidation of CH4 in atmosphere
D. All of them
1162. QUESTION: The proportion of CO2 gas in atmosphere is
A. 0.003
B. 0.03
C. 0.0003
D. 0.00003
1163. QUESTION: Biochemical oxygen demand is the capacity of organic matter to consume oxygen within
A. Four days
Page
284
B. Five days
C. Six days
D. Seven days
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Five days
1164. QUESTION: Many suspended particles get absorbed on the surface of
A. Gelatinous Aluminium hydroxide

B. Gelatinous calcium sulphate
C. Gelatinous potassium sulphate
D. Gelatinous calcium hydroxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gelatinous Aluminium hydroxide
1165. QUESTION: The harmful rays coming from sun are
A. Electromagnetic radiation
B. Cosmic rays
C. X-rays
D. Both a and b
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cosmic rays
1166. QUESTION: The landfill is a large hole in the
A. Ozone
B. Ground
C. Sea water
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ozone
1167. QUESTION: The petroleum products are used as
A. Fuel and lubricants

B. Plastics and detergents
Page
285
C. Synthetic rubber and electrical
D. All of them
1168. QUESTION: The gas produced in landfills from the waste is
A. Methane
B. Ammonia
C. Hydrogen sulphide
D. Nitrogen
1169. QUESTION: The mole fraction of N2 in atmosphere is
A. 0.71
B. 0.78
C. 0.81
D. 0.0089
1170. QUESTION: Dissolved oxygen in water is decreased by ? ? ?? layer on it.
A. Waxy
B. Alcoholic
C. Oily
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oily
1171. QUESTION: Nitrogen trichloride is
A. Eye irritant
B. Stomach irritant
C. Intestinal irritant
Page
286
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Eye irritant
1172. QUESTION: Cr2O7-2 is a powerful
A. Oxidizing agent
B. Sea water
C. Surface water
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Surface water
1173. QUESTION: The dumping of the waste materials in water has damaged
A. Sea environment
B. River environment
C. Canal environment
D. All of them
1174. QUESTION: The combustible components of garbage provides fuel for fire such as
A. Paper
B. Plastics
C. Wood
D. All of them
1175. QUESTION: The secondary chamber of incineration system has temporary range of
A. 850 - 110oC
B. 900 - 1200oC
C. 950 - 1300oC
D. 800 - 1300oC
Page
287
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 950 - 1300oC
1176. QUESTION: The most abundant gas in the premature atmosphere of earth is
A. Chlorine
B. Helium
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Carbon monoxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbon dioxide
1177. QUESTION: Photosynthesis is caused by the increase in percentage of oxygen in the
A. Earth
B. Space
C. Atmosphere
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Atmosphere
1178. QUESTION: It is interesting that a few centimeters per year rates make tectonic plates to
A. Gain acceleration
B. Stop
C. Move
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Move
1179. QUESTION: What is used in balloons because it is lighter than air?
A. Helium
B. Sodium
C. Water gas
D. Nitrogen
Page
288
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Helium
1180. QUESTION: The most abounding gas in the atmosphere is
A. Boron
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon
D. None of them
1181. QUESTION: Identify the correct order from layers of the Earth.
A. Core, mantle, crust

B. Core, crust, mantle
C. Core, mantle, again core
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Core, mantle, crust
1182. QUESTION: The current estimated percentage of oxygen in atmosphere is
A. 0.1
B. 0.15
C. 0.2
D. 0.25
1183. QUESTION: In light bulbs the ? ? ?? are used because they stop the filament burning.
A. Noble gases
B. Liquid gases
C. Cheap gases
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Noble gases
Page
289
1184. QUESTION: The reason for the decrease in the carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere is its locking up in ? ? ??
and sedimentary rocks.
A. Air and space

B. Tissues of body
C. Condensed air
D. Fossil fuels
1185. QUESTION: Convection currents in the mantle are the major cause of ? ? ?? motion.
A. Tectonic plates
B. Mantle plates
C. Core plates
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tectonic plates
1186. QUESTION: Neon is used in neon lights because it gives off light when passes through it.
A. Positive ions
B. Negative ions
C. Current
D. Electricity
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electricity
1187. QUESTION: A mixture of sand and clay is known as
A. Base
B. Acid
C. Gang
D. Salt
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gang
Page
290
1188. QUESTION: The ? ? ?? of an orbit describes the spatial orientation of the orbital?
A. Ionic number
B. Magnetic spin number
C. Magnetic quantum number
D. Magnetic flux number
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Magnetic quantum number
1189. QUESTION: What needs to be added to glass to change the color?
A. Iron and water

B. Metal oxide
C. Sodium peroxide
D. Carbon dioxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Metal oxide
1190. QUESTION: What separates isotopes of diverse elements based on their mass alienated by electric charge?
A. Colorimeter
B. Glass tube
C. Mass spectrometers
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Mass spectrometers
1191. QUESTION: Who invented a way to utilities rubber in waterproof cotton cloth.
A. George Washington Carver

B. Ernst Boris Chain
C. Edwin Joseph Cohn
D. Charles Macintosh
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Charles Macintosh
Page
291
1192. QUESTION: What is caused first and foremost by the occurrence of many atoms in archetypal sample?
A. A colorless spectrum
B. A line spectrum
C. A continuous spectrum
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: A continuous spectrum
1193. QUESTION: Line spectra are succeed first and foremost by the continuation of ? ? ?? in an atom.
A. Only one excited state

B. Many excited states
C. Two excited states
D. None of these
1194. QUESTION: What are defined as composites with water molecules attached to them?
A. Hydrates
B. Nitrates
C. Carbides
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrates
1195. QUESTION: The SI unit of pressure is
A. Pascal (Pa)
B. Joule (J)
C. Newton (N)
D. Kilogram (kg)
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Pascal (Pa)
Page
292
1196. QUESTION: Pair of atoms of ? ? ?? would most probably form an ionic amalgam when bonded to each other.
A. Calcium and fluorine

B. Calcium and nitrogen
C. Nitrogen and oxygen
D. Hydrogen and neon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium and fluorine
1197. QUESTION: The segment of the periodic table which is an extremely strong oxidizer?
A. Metals
B. Non-metals
C. Halogens
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Halogens
1198. QUESTION: The unit of measurement used to measure atomic weight is called a
A. Joule
B. Newton
C. Maxwell
D. Dalton
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dalton
1199. QUESTION: The color of given off, when a sample is animated, corresponds to the energy dissimilarity flanked by
the ground state and ? ? ?? .
A. Excited state of an element

B. Positive state of an element
C. Negative state of an element
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Excited state of an element
Page
293
1200. QUESTION: Orbital's grasp is utmost of ? ? ?? electrons each.
A. Only one
B. Two
C. Eight
D. Twelve
1201. QUESTION: Which orbital gives the impression of being like a figure-B when haggard?
A. s-orbital
B. p-orbital
C. f-orbital
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: p-orbital
1202. QUESTION: What gives details that why the electronegativity of fluorine is larger than that of bromine?
A. Shielding effect
B. Thematic process
C. Harbor process
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Shielding effect
1203. QUESTION: Two non-metals usually form ? ? ?? with one another because they have like electronegativity's.
A. Ionic bond
B. Covalent bond
C. Coordinate covalent bond
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Covalent bond
1204. QUESTION: Who formed an equation that eventually lead to the third law of thermodynamics?
Page
294
A. Walter Nernst
B. James Patterson
C. Charles Martin Hall
D. Herbert A. Hauptman
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Walter Nernst
1205. QUESTION: What has the largest atomic radius?
A. Chlorine
B. Nitrogen
C. Tin
D. Helium
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Tin
1206. QUESTION: What have a low melting point?
A. Metals
B. Non-metals
C. Liquids
D. Gases
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-metals
1207. QUESTION: Pure water does not conduct electricity well because it contains
A. Hydrogen bond
B. Very few ions
C. Oxygen bond
D. Very large ions
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Very few ions
1208. QUESTION: What gives explanation that why the electronegativity of fluorine is greater than that of boron?
Page
295
A. Maxwell equation
B. Octet rule
C. Daltons theory
D. Mendeleev experiment
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Octet rule
1209. QUESTION: What comprises more than two atoms of different chemical elements?
A. A molecule
B. A chemical compound
C. Chemical element
D. None of these
1210. QUESTION: What percentage of atoms of magnesium has a mass of exactly 24 amu?
A. 1
B. 0.7
C. 0.3
D. 0
1211. QUESTION: Nitrogen is a colorless gas and it liquefies at ? ? ?? temperature.
A. 50 K
B. 77 K
C. 87 K
D. 97 K
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 77 K
1212. QUESTION: What is the name specified to a chemical element whose atoms have a different number of neutrons?
A. Cations
Page
296
B. Anions
C. Isotopes
D. Steady element
1213. QUESTION: How many electrons Iron has?
A. 26
B. 50
C. 75
D. 85
1214. QUESTION: In the periodic table, the divergence between a family and a group is that
A. Families and groups are in rows

B. Families and groups are in columns
C. Both have same physical properties
D. None of the above is true
CORRECT ANSWER IS: None of the above is true
1215. QUESTION: No bonds need to be broken to dissolve covalent composite so covalent compounds generally have ? ?
?? than ionic compounds.
A. Lower melting and boiling points

B. Lower melting and higher boiling points
C. Higher melting and lower boiling points
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lower melting and boiling points
1216. QUESTION: The valence shell is used in bonding collectively
A. Two stable atoms
Page
297
B. Four unstable elements
C. Three unstable elements
D. Two unstable elements
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Two unstable elements
1217. QUESTION: Hydrogen sulphide has ? ? ?? hydrogen atoms.
A. 2
B. 8
C. 10
D. 14
1218. QUESTION: An enzyme provisionally bonds with an atom to help it move into a place where it is highly likely that it
will ? ? ?? with another atom.
A. Transpire
B. Act in response
C. Collide and bond
D. Momentarily changes
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Collide and bond
1219. QUESTION: In a chemical reaction, during orientation, atoms must be in the ? ? ?? when they smash together in
order to have a high probability of bonding.
A. Positive position
B. Ideal position
C. Same position
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Same position
1220. QUESTION: Which element has three valence electrons?
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298
A. Sodium oxide
B. Boron
C. Nitrogen peroxide
D. Carbon dioxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Boron
1221. QUESTION: An illuminator is the light source used to ? ? ?? under a microscope.
A. Observe a virus
B. Observe a bacteria
C. Observe a specimen
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Observe a specimen
1222. QUESTION: What is used for two atoms to bond together?
A. Covalent bond
B. Coordinate covalent bond
C. A chemical reaction
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: A chemical reaction
1223. QUESTION: What is not an acceptable value for the angular momentum quantum number of an atom.
A. -1
B. 5
C. -5
D. 10
1224. QUESTION: Which of the following is most simply abridged?
A. Cu
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299
B. Ag
C. CO
D. Al
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ag
1225. QUESTION: What is the preparation process in whish a specimen is spread on a slide?
A. A smear
B. Experiment
C. Scientific method
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: A smear
1226. QUESTION: Which is the uppermost filled electron energy level in a metal at absolute zero temperature?
A. Fermi level
B. Candela
C. Kelvin
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: fermi level
1227. QUESTION: The ? ? ?? of carbon and hydrogen are similar so the organic molecules are usually not very polar.
A. Polar end
B. Electron affinity
C. Electronegativity
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electronegativity
1228. QUESTION: How many molecules are there in 45 grams of Aluminium trifluoride?
A. 2.28*1027
B. 3.23*1023
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300
C. 1.12*1024
D. None of these
1229. QUESTION: The bond angle in nitrogen trichloride is
A. 102.5oC
B. 103.5oC
C. 107.5oC
D. 108.5oC
1230. QUESTION: 30 g of lithium hydroxide disperse to make 3L of a solution, the molarity of this solution is
A. 0.42 M
B. 0.26 M
C. 0.21 M
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.42 M
1231. QUESTION: Excretion is not a function of the
A. Bony system
B. Skeletal system
C. Blood system
D. Digestive system
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Skeletal system
1232. QUESTION: What don't tell you where the atoms in a compound are, at the same time as structural formulae do.
A. Mole of a molecule
B. Atomic formulae
C. Molecular formulae
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301
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Molecular formulae
1233. QUESTION: What has not liquefied as much solute as is hypothetically possible?
A. An unsaturated solution
B. A saturated solution
C. A complete solution
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: An unsaturated solution
1234. QUESTION: The revulsion between electrons help to conclude the shape of
A. Ionic molecules
B. Covalent molecules
C. Coordinate covalent molecules
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Covalent molecules
1235. QUESTION: The total number of lone pairs in carbon disulphide is
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Four
1236. QUESTION: Who gave the idea of relating to the definition of substance?
A. Greeks
B. Muslims
C. French
D. None of these
Page
302
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Greeks
1237. QUESTION: If 49 grams of H2SO4 react with 80 grams of NaOH, how much reactants will be left over after the
reaction is complete?
A. 12 g of H2SO4
B. 22 g NaOH
C. 40 g of NaOH
D. 50 g NaOH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 40 g of NaOH
1238. QUESTION: Which scientist determined symbols of elements?
A. Democritus
B. Dalton
C. Berzelius
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Berzelius
1239. QUESTION: Na(s) + Cl2(g) ? 2NaCl(s) + 822 kj =?
A. 205 kj
B. 405 kj
C. 605 kj
D. 805 kj
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 205 kj
1240. QUESTION: Who was the first to assert that four metaphysical elements were the essence of all material
substances?
A. Boyle
B. John August Arfwedson
C. Peter Agre
Page
303
D. Empedocles
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Empedocles
1241. QUESTION: Four grams of hydrogen catch fire with four grams of oxygen. How many grams of water can be made?
A. 2.5
B. 3.5
C. 4.5
D. 5.5
1242. QUESTION: Which method is not related with metallurgy of silver?
A. Habor's process
B. Castner's process
C. Cyanide process
D. Michael process
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Castner's process
1243. QUESTION: Which scientist discovered the atomic nucleolus?
A. Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin

B. Charles Augustin de Coulomb
C. Jabir Bin Hayyan
D. Rutherford
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Rutherford
1244. QUESTION: The shape of ? ? ?? is described as trigonal pyramidal.
A. A PCl5 molecule
B. A PCl3 molecule
C. Any molecule
D. None of these
Page
304
CORRECT ANSWER IS: A PCl3 molecule
1245. QUESTION: There are 3(6.02*1023) atoms in ? ? ?? of water.
A. 6 moles
B. 4 moles
C. 2 moles
D. 1 mole
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1 mole
1246. QUESTION: The Ksp ofAgCl is 1.9*10-1. What is the molar concentration of Ag+ in 1 liter of a saturated water
solution of silver chloride?
A. 0.12*10-3
B. 0.19*10-3
C. 1.38*10-5
D. 1.38*10-3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1.38*10-5
1247. QUESTION: Sulphur dioxide is boiled through ? ? ?? _________ the solution will contain.
A. Water
B. Oil
C. Grease
D. Petrol
1248. QUESTION: According to the kinetic molecular theory, molecules raise in kinetic energy when the are melted from
a
A. Solid to a gas
B. Solid to a vaporous
C. Solid to a water
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305
D. None of these
1249. QUESTION: How many atoms are presented in the formula Ca2(PO4)2?
A. 9
B. 11
C. 13
D. 15
1250. QUESTION: Graham declared that the rate of effusion of a gas is
A. Inversely proportional to the square-root of its molecular mass

B. Inversely proportional to the square-root of its atomic mass
C. directly proportional to the square-root of its molecular mass
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Inversely proportional to the square-root of its molecular mass
1251. QUESTION: The percentage of silver in German silver is
A. 0.1
B. 0.2
C. 0.3
D. 0
1252. QUESTION: Aristotle has views concerning the entire universe, He acknowledged Empedocles' four elements but
said that they were a combination of these four qualities.
A. Hot; solid; liquid; hard

B. Soft; stiff; shadowy; glow
C. Wet; dried up; dim; bright
Page
306
D. Hot; cold; wet; dry
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hot; cold; wet; dry
1253. QUESTION: What is the Ke for the reaction if at equilibrium the concentration of N2O4 is 4*10-2 mole/liter and
that of NO2 is 2*10-2 mole/liter?
A. 1*10-2
B. 3*10-3
C. 5*10-2
D. 8*10-4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1*10-2
1254. QUESTION: Which gas is lighter than air?
A. Neon
B. Helium
C. Nitrogen
D. Ammonia
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ammonia
1255. QUESTION: From 2 moles of KClO3, how many liters of O2 can be formed by decay of all the KClO3?
A. 37.2
B. 47.2
C. 57.2
D. 67.2
1256. QUESTION: How many atoms are presented in the formula Ca2(PO4)2?
A. 9
B. 11
C. 13
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307
D. 15
1257. QUESTION: E.F. Geoffrey was the first to publish an Affinity Table in
A. 1718
B. 1719
C. 1720
D. 1721
1258. QUESTION: The normal electron configuration for Ethyne is
A. CH::CH
B. CH:C:C:CH
C. H:C::C:H
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H:C::C:H
1259. QUESTION: Hund states the law that
A. Only one electron will fill each orbital of an atom until each has one electron. Then pairing will occur with the addition
of one or more electrons to next orbital.
B. Only one electron will fill each orbital of an atom until each has one electron. Then pairing will occur with the addition
of one or more electrons to each orbital.
C. Only one electron will not fill each orbital of an atom until each has one electron. Then pairing will occur with the
addition of one or two electrons to each orbital.
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Only one electron will fill each orbital of an atom until each has one electron. Then pairing will
occur with the addition of one or more electrons to each orbital.
1260. QUESTION: What determines whether a reaction is spontaneous or not?
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308
A. Gibbs free energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Potential energy
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gibbs free energy
1261. QUESTION: What are the weakest attractive forces?
A. Vander Walls forces

B. Ionic bond forces
C. Covalent bond forces
D. Polar bond forces
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Vander Walls forces
1262. QUESTION: The whole loss of an electron of one atom to another atom with the consequential configuration of
electrostatic charges is supposed to be a/an ? ? ?? .
A. Covalent bond
B. Polar bond
C. Ionic bond
D. None of these
1263. QUESTION: Psychiatry of a gas provided: C = 85.7% and H = 14.3%. If the formula mass of this gas is 42 amu, what
are the empirical formula and the true formula?
A. C2H4 : C4H4
B. CH2 : C3H6
C. C4H8 : C5H12
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CH2 : C3H6
1264. QUESTION: "Criso" does not have a ? ? ?? change.
Page
309
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Physical
D. Chemical
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chemical
1265. QUESTION: In which country, the balance of chemical equation was introduced?
A. 16th
B. 17th
C. 18th
D. 19th
1266. QUESTION: An ore of lead is
A. Cerrusite
B. Hematite
C. Magnetite
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cerrusite
1267. QUESTION: Which formulae could symbolize the empirical formula and the molecular formula of a certain
compound?
A. CH2 and C3H6

B. CH3 and C4H8
C. C2H5 and C6H14
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CH2 and C3H6
Page
310
1268. QUESTION: When HCl fumes and NH3 fumes are introduced into opposite ends of a lengthy, dry glass tube, a
white ring forms in the tube. Which answer explains this phenomenon?
A. NH4Cl is formed
B. H+ disappears sooner
C. Cl- distributes faster
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NH4Cl is formed
1269. QUESTION: What term is often used to illustrate the structure of hydrogen peroxide?
A. Open book
B. Close book
C. Free book
D. Last book
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Open book
1270. QUESTION: What are the maximum ionization energies which originate in the periodic chart?
A. Higher left angle

B. Lower left angle
C. Upper right corner
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Upper right corner
1271. QUESTION: The determination of vapor density of a substance is useful to ? ? ?? molecular weight.
A. Assemble
B. Create
C. Cancel
D. Determine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Determine
Page
311
1272. QUESTION: The products including carbon dioxide and water are formed when most fuels are
A. Cooled
B. Heated
C. Burned
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Burned
1273. QUESTION: Most acidic amongst the following is:
A. P2O3
B. As2O3
C. Sb2O3
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sb2O3
1274. QUESTION: In this equilibrium reaction: A + B ? AB + heat (in a closed container) how could the forward reaction
rate be increased>
A. By increasing the concentration of AB

B. By increasing the concentration of A
C. By removing some of product AB
D. Both b and c
CORRECT ANSWER IS: By removing some of product AB
1275. QUESTION: Which secretion from a radioactive source is an electromagnetic wave and is not exaggerated by an
electric field?
A. Positive rays
B. Gamma rays
C. Negative rays
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gamma rays
Page
312
1276. QUESTION: What would be the expected freezing point of a solution that has 684 grams of sugar liquefied in 1500
grams of water?
A. 4.56oC
B. -3.93oC
C. -2.59oC
D. -2.48oC
1277. QUESTION: How many liters of oxygen are prepared from the decomposition of 213 grams of sodium chlorate?
A. 65.7
B. 65.9
C. 67.2
D. 68.4
1278. QUESTION: if Al(OH)3 + H2SO4 ? Al2(SO4)3 +H2O, then the coefficients of the ? ? ?? are 2, 3, 1, 6.
A. Balanced
B. Unhinged
C. Deranged
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Balanced
1279. QUESTION: What has the highest ionization energy?
A. Boron
B. Magnesium
C. Sodium
D. Fluorine
Page
313
1280. QUESTION: High ionization energies are not the features of ? ? ?? metals.
A. Alkali
B. Ethane
C. Methane
D. Propane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alkali
1281. QUESTION: If a metallic oxide have 60% of metal, then the equivalent weight of the metal is
A. 12 g
B. 24 g
C. 36 g
D. 48 g
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 12 g
1282. QUESTION: in Haber process: N23H2 ? 2NH3 + heat, then the reaction to the right will reduce when
A. The temperature is increased

B. The temperature is decreased
C. The temperature is increased
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The temperature is increased
1283. QUESTION: Equivalent weight of crystalline oxalic acid is nearly equal to
A. 60
B. 63
C. 65
D. 68
Page
314
1284. QUESTION: When metal oxides react with water, the form solutions that are
A. Bitter
B. Basic
C. Impartial
D. Unstable
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Basic
1285. QUESTION: In 1962, who first suggested reactivity of noble metals?
A. Bartlet
B. Samuel Hunter Christie
C. Sir Brian Gerald Barratt-Boyes
D. Professor Ahmad Hasan Dani
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bartlet
1286. QUESTION: On sliding a group, electropositive nature of elements
A. Remains the same

B. Increases
C. Decreases
D. None of these
1287. QUESTION: The equivalent weight of potassium chromate as an oxidizing agent in acidic medium is ? ? ?? of its
molecular weight.
A. 1/2
B. 1/3
C. 1/5
D. 1/7
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1/3
Page
315
1288. QUESTION: If Ke is small then it points out that ? ? ?? takes place at a low product concentration.
A. Equilibrium
B. Concentration
C. Reaction
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Equilibrium
1289. QUESTION: Balance the chemical equation: 2C4H10 + 13O2 ?. . . CO2 + . . . H2O
A. 4, 2
B. 8, 10
C. 1, 5
D. 16, 20
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 8, 10
1290. QUESTION: Water is extremely effective coolant for a car engine because it has very high ? ? ?? capacity.
A. Evaporation
B. Vanishing
C. Specific heat
D. Conductor
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Specific heat
1291. QUESTION: Which of the subsequent salts will hydrolyze in water to prepare basic solutions?
A. NaCl
B. CuSO4
C. K3PO4
D. Both
CORRECT ANSWER IS: K3PO4
1292. QUESTION: How many moles of H+ ion are present in 1 liter of a 5 M solution of HCl?
Page
316
A. 5
B. 8
C. 8
D. 10
1293. QUESTION: What is not a compound?
A. Copper sulphate
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Magnesium sulphate
D. Air
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Air
1294. QUESTION: Formula of substance is CH2 and its molecular mass is 56, write its accurate formula.
A. CH4
B. CH3OH
C. C4H8
D. C6H12
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C4H8
1295. QUESTION: Nitrogen has no d-orbital in its valence shell hence, it cannot have ? ? ?? more than 3.
A. Covalency
B. Oxidation
C. Reduction
D. Hybridization
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Covalency
1296. QUESTION: On hydrolysis with water, calcium cyanimide gives
Page
317
A. Calcium hydroxide and cyanic acid
B. Calcium carbonate and ammonia
C. Calcium cyanide and ammonia
D. Calcium hydroxide and ammonia
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium carbonate and ammonia
1297. QUESTION: Which of these groups have a metalloid?
A. IA
B. IIA
C. VA
D. VIA
CORRECT ANSWER IS: VIA
1298. QUESTION: What is the value of Ksp for silver acetate if a saturated solution contains 2*10-3 mole of silver ion of
solution?
A. 1*10-12
B. 2*10-10
C. 4*10-6
D. 6*1010
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4*10-6
1299. QUESTION: Temporary hardness of water can be removed by adding
A. Ca(OH)2
B. Mg(OH)2
C. CaCl2
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ca(OH)2
1300. QUESTION: Which is the only metal to be liquid at 0oC?
Page
318
A. Mercury
B. Sodium
C. Iron
D. Gold
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Mercury
1301. QUESTION: What volume of ammonia is formed when 22.4 liters of nitrogen properly combines with enough
quantity of hydrogen under suitable conditions?
A. 21.2
B. 32.4
C. 44.8
D. 50.1
1302. QUESTION: Which is the least basic amongst the trihalides of nitrogen?
A. NaCl
B. Na2CO3
C. NF3
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NF3
1303. QUESTION: What is the gram formula mass of CaCO3?
A. 50 g
B. 70 g
C. 80 g
D. 100 g
1304. QUESTION: Which of these has highest boiling points?
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319
A. 0.1 M of BaCl2
B. 0.2 M of BaCl2
C. 0.1 M of NaCl
D. 0.2 M of NaCl
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.1 M of BaCl2
1305. QUESTION: How many moles of electrons are required to electroplate a dump of 0.5 mole of silver from a silver
nitrate solution?
A. 0.5
B. 0.8
C. 1.7
D. 2.8
1306. QUESTION: The range of coal having the maximum carbon content is
A. Boron
B. Anthracite
C. Carbon
D. Silver
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Anthracite
1307. QUESTION: Which of these can be considered as actinide?
A. Sulphur
B. Borax
C. Nitrogen
D. Plutonium
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Plutonium
1308. QUESTION: What mass of potassium hydroxide is desired to neutralize 20 g of Sulphuric acid?
Page
320
A. 22.8
B. 43.8
C. 54.8
D. 65.8
1309. QUESTION: What cannot form pentahalides?
A. Nitrogen
B. Gold
C. Silver
D. None of these
1310. QUESTION: Equal volumes of all gases under same temperature and pressure contain equal number of molecules
by according to
A. Archimedes' law
B. Hook's law
C. Avogadro's law
D. None of these
1311. QUESTION: Function of nitrogenous manure to plant causes ? ? ?? vegetative growth.
A. Weak
B. Energetic
C. Same
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Energetic
1312. QUESTION: Formation of coal from wood is known as
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321
A. Nuclearisation
B. Carbonization
C. Amalgamation
D. Blend
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbonization
1313. QUESTION: If an element has atomic number 11, it will ? ? ?? more eagerly with an element that has an atomic
number of 17.
A. Decline
B. Combine
C. Decompose
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Combine
1314. QUESTION: The atomic configuration of alkane series have the hybrid orbitals elected as
A. sp2
B. sp
C. sp3
D. sp4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: sp3
1315. QUESTION: Three moles of hydrogen and same moles of iodine are combined at a temperature of 490oC, what
will be the Ke expression for this reaction?
A. Ke = (2x)2 / (3 - x)2
B. Ke = 45.9
C. Ke = 55.9
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ke = (2x)2 / (3 - x)2
Page
322
1316. QUESTION: Usman placed water, sodium chloride, potassium dichromate, sand, chalk and hydrogen sulfide into a
flask and continued to distill. What constituent besides water would be created in the distillate?
A. Sodium chloride
B. Calcium carbonate
C. Hydrogen sulphide
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrogen sulphide
1317. QUESTION: The metallic core of lithosphere is known as
A. Siderophil
B. Anemophily
C. Atrophic
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Siderophil
1318. QUESTION: Addition of what gives violet color in the manufacturing of glass?
A. CaCl2
B. MnO2
C. Mg(OH)2
D. KOH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: MnO2
1319. QUESTION: Mathias prepared a ceramic Lanthanum Barium copper oxide in
A. 1986
B. 1987
C. 1988
D. 1989
Page
323
1320. QUESTION: The true formula for the compound having molecular mass 90 grams containing 40% carbon, 6.67%
hydrogen and 53.33% oxygen is
A. C3H8
B. C2H5
C. C3H6O3
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C3H6O3
1321. QUESTION: The approximate mass of 1 liter of nitrous oxide at standard temperature pressure is
A. 0
B. 2
C. 5
D. 10
1322. QUESTION: Most hydrogen is not dried by ? ? ?? because it can catch fire.
A. Normal acid
B. Concentrated Sulphuric acid
C. Dilute Sulphuric acid
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Concentrated Sulphuric acid
1323. QUESTION: 1 mole of ethyl alcohol in 1000 g of water depresses the freezing point by 1.86oC, what will be the
freezing point of a solution of 1 mole of ethyl alcohol in 500 g water?
A. -0.86oC
B. -1.79oC
C. -3.72oC
D. -2.58oC
Page
324
1324. QUESTION: Ferrous sulphate solution reagents can divide ? ? ?? from nitrous oxide?
A. Magnesium oxide
B. Potassium oxide
C. Nitric oxide
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitric oxide
1325. QUESTION: What is a major constituent of cement besides lime?
A. Methane
B. Silica
C. Ammonia
D. Carbon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Silica
1326. QUESTION: Calcium cyanimide is attained when N2 reacts with
A. Calcium oxide
B. Calcium carbide
C. Ammonium oxide
D. Calcium hydroxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium carbide
1327. QUESTION: What does not have allotropic form?
A. Nitrogen
B. Phosphorus
C. Boron
D. Magnesium
Page
325
1328. QUESTION: Flint glass us used to manufacture
A. Optical lenses
B. Boats
C. Aeroplane
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Optical lenses
1329. QUESTION: Portland cement is manufactured by using limestone, clay and
A. Gypsum
B. Sand
C. Water gas
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gypsum
1330. QUESTION: An endothermic reaction is escorted by ? ? ?? of heat.
A. Change
B. Evolution
C. Absorption
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Absorption
1331. QUESTION: Saponification is the reaction of fat and
A. Corrosion
B. Sodium hydroxide
C. Sodium peroxide
D. Etherification
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sodium hydroxide
1332. QUESTION: Dry powder extinguishers include sand and
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326
A. Baking soda
B. Water
C. Sodium chloride + sodium carbonate
D. Glycerin
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Baking soda
1333. QUESTION: What has the highest percentage of nitrogen?
A. Ammonia
B. Grease
C. Urea
D. Petrol
1334. QUESTION: Write the formula mass of Ca(NO3)2?
A. 134
B. 144
C. 154
D. 164
1335. QUESTION: The two most significant considerations in deciding whether a reaction will happen instinctively are
the exothermic energy and
A. The state of the reactants

B. The heat evolved
C. The randomness of the products
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The randomness of the products
1336. QUESTION: Desilverisation of lead is done by
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327
A. Parke's process
B. Claude's process
C. Kevin Berule process
D. John Rex Beddington process
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Parke's process
1337. QUESTION: Give the gram-molecular mass of a non-ionsing solid if 10 g of this solid, liquefied in 100 g of water
creates a solution that freezes are -122oC?
A. 150 g
B. 152 g
C. 154 g
D. 156 g
1338. QUESTION: The view of alchemists was
A. To change acid metals into gold

B. To change mix metals into gold
C. To change base metals into gold
D. To change hard metals into silver
CORRECT ANSWER IS: To change base metals into gold
1339. QUESTION: 2H2O + O2 ? 2H2O + kcal
A. 132.48
B. 133.64
C. 136.64
D. 138.56
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328
1340. QUESTION: How many grams of CO2 can be arranged from 150 grams of calcium carbonate reacting with a glut of
hydrochloric acid solution?
A. 61
B. 62
C. 63
D. 66
1341. QUESTION: Oxygen exhibits ? ? ?? oxidation state in its compound with fluorine.
A. Normal
B. Negative
C. Positive
D. None of these
1342. QUESTION: Acid solution are exemplified by which of the following positioned into water?
A. HCl (g)
B. Excess H3O+
C. CuSO4 (s)
D. All of the above
CORRECT ANSWER IS: All of the above
1343. QUESTION: By totally decomposing of 1 mole of KClO3, how many liters of oxygen can be formed?
A. 33.6
B. 34.6
C. 36.6
D. 39.6
Page
329
1344. QUESTION: Carbon dioxide can ? ? ?? red hot carbon.
A. Oxidize
B. Reduce
C. Merge
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oxidize
1345. QUESTION: What does not refer to a distinguishing color?
A. Green
B. Rinmann's yellow
C. Blue
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Rinmann's yellow
1346. QUESTION: How can the addition of a catalyst affect on exothermic reaction?
A. Speed up the reaction

B. Slow down the reaction
C. Increase the amount of product formed
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increase the amount of product formed
1347. QUESTION: According to Bohr's theory of hydrogen atom, what is quantized for an electron?
A. Angular velocity
B. Angular momentum
C. Angular acceleration
D. Speed
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Angular momentum
1348. QUESTION: 1 mole of NaCl in ? ? ?? of water will raise the boiling point of the water to 103.62oC.
Page
330
A. 10 grams
B. 100 grams
C. 1010 grams
D. 1000 grams
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1000 grams
1349. QUESTION: What is the charge of an electron?
A. 1.602*10-19C
B. 1.022*10-18C
C. 1.09*10-19C
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1.602*10-19C
1350. QUESTION: 10 g of sodium hydroxides dissolved in 1 liter of water to construct a solution that is
A. 0.25 M
B. 0.8 M
C. 1.9 M
D. 2.5 M
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.25 M
1351. QUESTION: Which of the following has electrovalent, covalent coordinate bond?
A. CuSO4 5H2O
B. FeCl3 5H2O
C. BCl4
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CuSO4 5H2O
1352. QUESTION: The mass of an electron is
Page
331
A. 1.0073
B. 1.0087
C. 5.4858*10-4C
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5.4858*10-4C
1353. QUESTION: Catalysts can ? ? ?? the activation energy.
A. Raise
B. Lower
C. Remains constant
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lower
1354. QUESTION: Who gave the relation between energy of a radiation and its frequency?
A. Johannes Martin Bijvoet

B. Robert Bruce Merrifield
C. Joseph Priestley
D. Bohr
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bohr
1355. QUESTION: What is the amount of Aluminium that will be totally oxidized by 44.8 liters of oxygen?
A. 72.0 g
B. 75.2 g
C. 78.5 g
D. 79.5 g
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 72.0 g
1356. QUESTION: What molecule is not an example of a ? ? ?? property?
A. Chemical
Page
332
B. Souring
C. Physical
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Physical
1357. QUESTION: The ammonium salt which does not release ammonia on heating is
A. Ammonium nitrate
B. Ammonium cyanide
C. Ammonium dioxide
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ammonium nitrate
1358. QUESTION: The value of Plank's constant is
A. 6.625*10-34Js
B. 6.65*10-36Js
C. 6.625*10-30Js
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 6.625*10-34Js
1359. QUESTION: What is the electronegativity of most active nonmetal?
A. High
B. Low
C. Average
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: High
1360. QUESTION: The standard reduction potential of hydrogen is
A. 1
B. 0.01
Page
333
C. 0
D. -2.8
1361. QUESTION: Law of ? ? ?? deals with mass of reactants and products during a chemical reaction.
A. Conservation of mass
B. Definite proportions
C. Mutual proportions
D. Maintenance of energy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Conservation of mass
1362. QUESTION: What drops to lower energy levels in an atom, that causes the electrons to fall back to the lowest
unfilled energy level?
A. Energized electrons
B. Positive protons
C. Negative electrons
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Energized electrons
1363. QUESTION: What can displace hydrogen gas from dilute acids?
A. Lead
B. Silver
C. Aluminium
D. None of these
1364. QUESTION: A student uses a stem-jacketed eudiometer and fills it with 32 milliliters of oxygen and 4 milliliters of
hydrogen over mercury. Which gas would be left uncombined after sparking the mixture?
A. Hydrogen
Page
334
B. Nitrogen
C. Oxygen
D. None of these
1365. QUESTION: For a saturated solution, equilibrium has been
A. Stopped
B. Clogged
C. Established
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Established
1366. QUESTION: The boiling point of water at the top of Pike's Peak is
A. Above 100oC
B. Below 100oC
C. Equal to 100oC
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Below 100oC
1367. QUESTION: Give the formula of Barite.
A. SrCO3
B. BaSO4
C. CaCO3
D. BaCO3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: BaSO4
1368. QUESTION: Thenard's Blue is associated with
A. Iron
B. Silver
Page
335
C. Aluminium
D. Magnesium
1369. QUESTION: What is the color of chlorine at room temperature?
A. Yellow
B. Gray
C. Red
D. None of these
1370. QUESTION: If equivalent masses of oxygen, hydrogen and methane are placed under identical conditions. The
ratio of the volumes of gases will be
A. 1:16:2
B. 1:16:4
C. 1:16:6
D. 1:16:8
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1:16:2
1371. QUESTION: Uncharacteristic behavior of nitrogen is due to
A. Electronegativity
B. Large size
C. Non-availability of d-orbital in Valency shell
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Non-availability of d-orbital in Valency shell
1372. QUESTION: Give the formula of Halite?
A. NaCl
B. KCl
Page
336
C. CaF2
D. None of these
1373. QUESTION: What is the best standard for the sp2 hybridization of carbon electrons?
A. One new and correspondent orbital is produced

B. Two new and correspondent orbital are produced
C. Three new and correspondent orbital are produced
D. Four new and correspondent orbital are produced
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Four new and correspondent orbital are produced
1374. QUESTION: Electropositive character ? ? ?? with increase in atomic number in a period.
A. Remains the same

B. Decreases
C. Increases
D. None of these
1375. QUESTION: Nitric acid is manufactured through
A. Ostwald's process
B. Ammonia reaction
C. Oxidation
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ostwald's process
1376. QUESTION: Ferric sulphate is the salt which, when dissolved in water, makes the solution
A. Acidic
B. Basic
C. Normal
Page
337
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Acidic
1377. QUESTION: When a reaction is at symmetry and more reactant is added to the container then the forward
reaction rate
A. Remains the same

B. Increases
C. Decreases
D. None of these
1378. QUESTION: What is the melting point of Be?
A. 2700oC
B. 1277oC
C. 1290oC
D. None of these
1379. QUESTION: What temperature is used in the following reaction: HgO + 2Br2 ? HgBr2 + Br2O
A. 56oC
B. 50oC
C. 90oC
D. 80oC
1380. QUESTION: Identify the correct statement: Cu + 4HNO3 ? Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2 ? 1. It is an oxidation-
reduction reaction. 2. Copper is oxidizeD. 3. The oxidation number of nitrogen goes from +5 to +4.
A. 1,2 and 3
B. 2 only
Page
338
C. 1 and 2 only
D. 3 only
CORRECT ANSWER IS: I, 2 and 3
1381. QUESTION: What is the atomic weight of Nitrogen?
A. 20.17
B. 20.16
C. 20.18
D. 20.88
1382. QUESTION: Acetaldehyde is prepared in the laboratory by the ? ? ?? of ethyl alcohol.
A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Oxidation
1383. QUESTION: Which of the following don't have partially filled d subshell?
A. Zn, Cd, Hg
B. Zn, Cu, Cd
C. Pb, Cd, Hg
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zn, Cd, Hg
1384. QUESTION: What is the IUPAC name of formic acid?
A. Methanoic acid
B. Ethanoic acid
C. Propanoic acid
Page
339
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methanoic acid
1385. QUESTION: Giant molecules are
A. Diamond
B. Graphite
C. Sand
D. All of them
1386. QUESTION: Acetic acid derives its name from
A. Vinegar
B. Milk
C. Sugar
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Vinegar
1387. QUESTION: The vapor pressure of solids are ? ? ?? than liquids.
A. Less
B. Greater
C. Constant
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Less
1388. QUESTION: Pure acetaldehyde is obtained by
A. Distillation
B. Purification
C. Redistillation
D. None of these
Page
340
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Redistillation
1389. QUESTION: Liquid crystals are used in the display of ? ? ?? devices.
A. Chemical
B. Mechanical
C. Electrical
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Electrical
1390. QUESTION: The boiling point of HCOOH is
A. 391 K (118oC)
B. 373 K (100oC)
C. 242 K (151oC)
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 373 K (100oC)
1391. QUESTION: Who gave the structure of benzene?
A. Kekule
B. Grignard
C. Vector
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Kekule
1392. QUESTION: The carbonyl group has a
A. ? bond
B. ? bond
C. ? bond
D. Both a and b
Page
341
1393. QUESTION: What catalyst is used in the preparation of following reaction: 2CH3 - I + Zn ? 2CH4 + ZnI2
A. HCl
B. Cu
C. Fe
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: HCl
1394. QUESTION: The atomic ratio between NaNO3 and CaCO3 is
A. 1 : 1
B. 1 : 1 : 4
C. 2 : 1 : 4
D. 1 : 1 : 3
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1 : 1 :3
1395. QUESTION: Binding energy in transition elements weaken upto
A. II A
B. II B
C. III B
D. IV B
CORRECT ANSWER IS: II B
1396. QUESTION: Glucose is also known as
A. Galactose
B. Dextrose
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dextrose
Page
342
1397. QUESTION: What bonding is present between methanol and CH3OH?
A. London forces
B. Hydrogen bonding
C. Covalent bond
D. Ionic bond
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrogen bonding
1398. QUESTION: Aldehydes that have no ? ? ?? atoms undergo Cannizzaro's reaction.
A. ? hydrogen
B. ? hydrogen
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ? hydrogen
1399. QUESTION: What temperature is used in the following reaction: NH4NO3 ? N2O + 2H2
A. 250oC
B. 350oC
C. 300oC
D. 200oC
1400. QUESTION: ?H of vaporization of a substance is ? ? ?? than ?H of fusion.
A. Similar
B. Greater
C. Constant
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Greater
Page
343
1401. QUESTION: Grignard reagent was prepared in
A. 1900
B. 1901
C. 1800
D. 1801
1402. QUESTION: The term aromatic is ? ? ?? word.
A. Latin
B. Greek
C. Spanish
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Greek
1403. QUESTION: What is the product of the following reaction: 3Si + 2Fe2O3 ? 4Fe + ?
A. 3SiO2
B. 3SiO3
C. SiO4
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 3SiO2
1404. QUESTION: The angle between triclinic is
A. ? ? ? = ?
B. ? = ? = ?
C. ? = ? ? ?
D. ? ? ? ? ?
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ? ? ? ? ?
Page
344
1405. QUESTION: A pseudo solid is
A. CaF2
B. Glass
C. NaCl
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Glass
1406. QUESTION: What is the IUPAC name of CH3OH?
A. Methyl alcohol
B. Methanol
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methanol
1407. QUESTION: Who discovered instrument to measure e/m value of electron?
A. J.J Perrin
B. Crook
C. J.J. Thomson
D. Milikon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: J.J. Thomson
1408. QUESTION: Small quantities of glucose are present in
A. Human blood
B. Urine
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
1409. QUESTION: NO is
Page
345
A. Colored gas
B. Colorless gas
C. Brown colored
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Colorless gas
1410. QUESTION: Grignard reagent is prepared in the presence of
A. Dry ether
B. Dry alcohol
C. Ether
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dry ether
1411. QUESTION: Who showed that cathode rays are deflected from magnetic field?
A. J. Perrin
B. Crook
C. Thomson
D. Gold smith
CORRECT ANSWER IS: J. Perrin
1412. QUESTION: Temperature required in mild steel is
A. 0.1% - 0.9% oC
B. 0.1% - 0.2% oC
C. 0.2% - 0.3% oC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.1% - 0.2% oC
1413. QUESTION: What is charge on electron?
Page
346
A. 1.602*10-19 C
B. 1.022*10-18 C
C. 1.09*10-19 C
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1.602*10-19 C
1414. QUESTION: What temperature is used in the following reaction: CO + 2H2 ? CH3OH
A. 400oC
B. 450oC
C. 700oC
D. 750oC
1415. QUESTION: In the laboratory, HNO2 is prepared by heating KNO3 crystals with conc.
A. HCl
B. H2SO4
C. NH3
D. None of them
1416. QUESTION: I-I bond distance is
A. 271.5 pm
B. 278.5 pm
C. 285.5 pm
D. 279.5 pm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 271.5 pm
1417. QUESTION: Proton and electron were discovered in
A. 1986
Page
347
B. 1889
C. 1886
D. 1887
1418. QUESTION: Acceptance of the macromolecular hypothesis came about by efforts of
A. Staudinger
B. Grignard
C. Vector
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Staudinger
1419. QUESTION: The value of Plank's constant is
A. 6.625*10-34 Js
B. 6.65*10-36 Js
C. 6.625*10-30 Js
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 6.625*10-34 Js
1420. QUESTION: Radioactive crumbling differs from a ? ? ?? in being impulsive reaction.
A. Physical change
B. Chemical change
C. Molecular change
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chemical change
1421. QUESTION: What is the boiling point of Nitrogen in oC?
A. 196
B. 281
Page
348
C. 613
D. 169
1422. QUESTION: The first theory of metallic bonding is known as
A. Electron pool
B. Electron gas theory
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
1423. QUESTION: What produces flashes on Zinc plate?
A. Positive rays
B. Negative rays
C. Neutral rays
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Positive rays
1424. QUESTION: Example of nucleophiles is
A. HO-
B. Cl-
C. NH3
D. All of them
1425. QUESTION: The atomic number of iron is
A. 56
B. 26
C. 36
Page
349
D. 46
1426. QUESTION: Transition elements are
A. d-block
B. s-block
C. f-block
D. Both a and c
1427. QUESTION: What is the mass of electron?
A. 1.0073
B. 1.0087
C. 5.4858*10-4 C
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5.4858*10-4 C
1428. QUESTION: What 6d orbital is complete the entering electron goes into
A. 7 f
B. 7 s
C. 7 p
D. 7 d
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 7 p
1429. QUESTION: 1J = ?
A. 108 erg
B. 107 erg
C. 105 erg
D. 109 erg
Page
350
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 107 erg
1430. QUESTION: Which one of the following elements are called Noble gases?
A. II A
B. VII A
C. VIII A
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: VIII A
1431. QUESTION: The melting point of Be is
A. 651oC
B. 1289oC
C. 851oC
D. 771oC
1432. QUESTION: Which one of the following is prepared in Down's cell?
A. NaCl
B. Na
C. HCl
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Na
1433. QUESTION: What is the angle between OF2 ?
A. 105oC
B. 95oC
C. 79oC
D. 90oC
Page
351
1434. QUESTION: Pure per chloric acid is used as ? ? ?? solution in water.
A. 0.67
B. 0.68
C. 0.9
D. 0.98
1435. QUESTION: III A to VIIIA elements are called
A. s block
B. p block
C. d block
D. f block
CORRECT ANSWER IS: p block
1436. QUESTION: Bond energy is also called
A. Bond enthalpy
B. Heat energy
C. Bonding
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bond enthalpy
1437. QUESTION: The dipole moment of SO2 is
A. 0
B. 1.61
C. 1.49
D. 1.85
Page
352
1438. QUESTION: All group H-A elements react with nitrogen on heating giving
A. Nitrades
B. Nitrites
C. Nitrides
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nitrides
1439. QUESTION: Bleaching powder is prepared from
A. Slaked lime
B. Cl2
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
1440. QUESTION: In periodic table what happened to atomic radius from top to bottom?
A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
1441. QUESTION: What temperature is used in the following reaction: 2HIO3 ? I2O5 + H2O
A. 220oC
B. 240oC
C. 250oC
D. 270oC
Page
353
1442. QUESTION: What is the bond length of BF3?
A. 120
B. 130
C. 140
D. 150
1443. QUESTION: How many electrons are present in the valence shell of C and Si?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Four
1444. QUESTION: The melting points and boiling points of ? ? ?? group elements decreases from top to bottom.
A. IA
B. II A
C. III A
D. Both a and b
1445. QUESTION: According to first law of thermodynamics
A. ?E = q + w
B. ?E = qw
C. ?E = q - w
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ?E = q + w
Page
354
1446. QUESTION: The density of Li in gm/cm3 at 20oC is
A. 0.86
B. 0.97
C. 0.53
D. 1.9
1447. QUESTION: What is the modern method for the preparation of bleaching powder?
A. Hasenclever's method
B. Beckman's method
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Beckmann's method
1448. QUESTION: Caloric is equivalent to
A. 0.4184 J
B. 41.84 J
C. 4.184 J
D. 418.4 J
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 4.184 J
1449. QUESTION: The less electropositive elements are
A. Be
B. Ga
C. Al
D. All of them
1450. QUESTION: Ionic products of H2O increases 75 times when temperature of H2O is increased from
Page
355
A. 0 - 80oC
B. 0 - 100oC
C. 0 - 90oC
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0 - 100oC
1451. QUESTION: Which of the following has high transparency to light?
A. SiO2
B. CO2
C. SiO3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: SiO2
1452. QUESTION: Molarity of Pure water is
A. 1
B. 18
C. 55.5
D. 6
1453. QUESTION: The formula of bleaching powder is
A. CaOCl2
B. Ca(OCl)Cl
C. Ca (O Cl)Cl2
D. Both a and b
1454. QUESTION: Spodumene is the mineral of
Page
356
A. Li
B. Na
C. K
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Li
1455. QUESTION: What is used for making unshrinkable wool?
A. Al2O3
B. Bleaching powder
C. B2O3
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bleaching powder
1456. QUESTION: If value of Kc is larger than reaction it will move
A. Forward
B. Reverse
C. Unchanged
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Forward
1457. QUESTION: The melting point of NaCl in oC is
A. 801
B. 108
C. 908
D. -808
1458. QUESTION: The formula of magnesium silicate is
A. Mg3H2(SiO3)4
Page
357
B. Mg2H3(SiO3)4
C. Mg3H2(SiO2)4
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Mg3H2(SiO3)4
1459. QUESTION: The pH of orange is
A. 4.2
B. 3.5
C. 3.8
D. 3.1
1460. QUESTION: Rock salt is also called
A. Halite
B. Sylvie
C. Alunite
D. Trona
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Halite
1461. QUESTION: The melting point of Helium is
A. -272oC
B. -249oC
C. -189oC
D. -112oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: -272oC
1462. QUESTION: Colored lead monoxide is called
A. Litharge
B. Massicot
Page
358
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
1463. QUESTION: The formula of dipole moment is
A. ? = q*r
B. ? = q*m
C. ? = q*e
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: ? = q*r
1464. QUESTION: PbCl2 is
A. Ionic
B. Covalent
C. Polar
D. Non polar
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ionic
1465. QUESTION: In 1909, Sorenson a ? ? ?? biochemist introduced the term pH.
A. American
B. Spanish
C. German
D. Danish
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Danish
1466. QUESTION: 18 g glucose is dissolved in 90 g of water. The relative lowering of vapor pressure is equal to
A. 1/5
B. 5.1
C. 1/15
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359
D. 6
1467. QUESTION: The formula of white lead is
A. 2PbCO3.Pb(OH)2
B. PbO
C. PbO2
D. Pb3O4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 2PbCO3.Pb(OH)2
1468. QUESTION: What is colorless and odorless gas?
A. Ar
B. Kr
C. Ne
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ar
1469. QUESTION: A solution of glucose is 10%. The volume in which 1g mole of it is dissolved will be
A. 1 dm3
B. 1.8 dm3
C. 200 dm3
D. 900 dm3
1470. QUESTION: IA except ? ? ?? are called alkali metals.
A. H
B. Li
C. Na
D. K
Page
360
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H
1471. QUESTION: The unit of ionic product is
A. mole2.dm-6
B. mole2.dm-7
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: mole2dm-6
1472. QUESTION: The formula of fluorspar is
A. Na3AlF6
B. [CaF2.3Ca3(PO)2]
C. CaF2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CaF2
1473. QUESTION: 1?m = ?
A. 10-6 m
B. 10-9 m
C. 10-8 m
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 10-6 m
1474. QUESTION: The molarity of H2SO4 is
A. 14.8
B. 18
C. 17.4
D. 15.9
Page
361
1475. QUESTION: The bond order of helium is
A. 1
B. 2
C. 0
D. 3
1476. QUESTION: The melting point of iodine in oC is
A. -220
B. -101
C. -102
D. -114
1477. QUESTION: The chemical formula of Chile saltpeter is
A. NaCl
B. KCl
C. NaNO3
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NaNO3
1478. QUESTION: How many types of solutions are there?
A. Six
B. Nine
C. Eight
D. Three
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nine
Page
362
1479. QUESTION: What is the boiling point of Nitrogen?
A. -196oC
B. 613oC
C. 1635oC
D. 1560oC
1480. QUESTION: The freezing point of H2SO4 is
A. 10.9oC
B. 10.8oC
C. 10.5oC
D. 10.6oC
1481. QUESTION: Picric acid behaves like a
A. Base
B. Acid
C. Neutral
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Acid
1482. QUESTION: The formula of strontianite is
A. SrCO2
B. SrCO3
C. SrO2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: SrCO3
Page
363
1483. QUESTION: What is used in electrical batteries and storage cells?
A. HCl
B. HNO3
C. H2SO4
D. All of them
1484. QUESTION: 1 nm = ?
A. 1019 m
B. 10-9 m
C. 10-8 m
D. 108 m
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 10-9 m
1485. QUESTION: The atomic number of phosphorus is
A. 7
B. 15
C. 51
D. 83
1486. QUESTION: V ? 1/p is
A. Charles law
B. Boyles law
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Boyles law
Page
364
1487. QUESTION: Aldehydes gives a ? ? ?? precipitate with Fehling's solution on boiling.
A. Red
B. Brick red
C. Blue
D. Yellow
1488. QUESTION: Wavelength of electron is much ? ? ?? than visible light.
A. Shorter
B. Longer
C. Equal
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Shorter
1489. QUESTION: H2SO4 is being manufactured commonly by
A. Contact process
B. Lead chamber process
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Contact process
1490. QUESTION: What is used as a decolorizing agent in vat dyeing?
A. Aldehyde
B. Formaldehyde
C. Acetic acid
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Formaldehyde
1491. QUESTION: What are very reactive compounds?
Page
365
A. Alkanes
B. Alkenes
C. Alkynes
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alkenes
1492. QUESTION: The boiling point of CH4 is
A. -184oC
B. -194oC
C. -164oC
D. -154oC
1493. QUESTION: The formula of nitrous oxide is
A. NO
B. NO2
C. N2O
D. N2O2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: N2O
1494. QUESTION: The melting point of H2S is
A. 0oC
B. -82.9oC
C. -92.9oC
D. -196.8oC
CORRECT ANSWER IS: '-82.9oC
1495. QUESTION: The atomic weight of Nitrogen is
Page
366
A. 20.17
B. 20.16
C. 20.18
D. 20.88
1496. QUESTION: The formula of Halite is
A. NaCl
B. KCl
C. CaF2
D. None of them
1497. QUESTION: What is synthesized on commercial scale from acetylene?
A. Acetic acid
B. Benzene
C. Phenol
D. All of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Acetic acid
1498. QUESTION: Gases ? ? ?? have a definite volume.
A. Don't
B. Do
C. May
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Don't
1499. QUESTION: PV = ?
A. 1/3 mnc-2
Page
367
B. 1/2 mnc-2
C. 1 mnc-2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 1/3 mnc-2
1500. QUESTION: Nitrogen present in air by volume is
A. 0.78
B. 0.79
C. 0.76
D. 0.77
1501. QUESTION: All gases can be liquefied by Lind's method except
A. H2
B. He
C. Ne
D. Both a and b
1502. QUESTION: Who recognized the law of conservation of matter?
A. Crook
B. John Dalton
C. Sutton
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: John Dalton
1503. QUESTION: Giant molecules contain
A. Diamond
B. Graphite
Page
368
C. Sand
D. All of them
1504. QUESTION: The molar volume of CO2 is maximum at
A. STP
B. 127oC and 1 atm
C. 0oC and 2 atm
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 127oC and 1 atm
1505. QUESTION: The boiling point of F2 is
A. -188.1oC
B. 188.1oC
C. 88.1oC
D. 8.1oC
1506. QUESTION: The electronic configuration of Neon is
A. Kr(4d105s25p6)
B. He(2s22p6)
C. 1s2
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: He(2s22p6)
1507. QUESTION: Which one of the following act as an oxidizing agent?
A. NO
B. NO2
C. N2O3
Page
369
D. N2O5
CORRECT ANSWER IS: NO
1508. QUESTION: The most common laboratory example of solvent extraction is
A. Alcohol extraction
B. Ether extraction
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ether extraction
1509. QUESTION: Partial pressure of oxygen in the air is
A. 116 g/cm3
B. 150 g/cm3
C. 159 g/cm3
D. None of them
1510. QUESTION: The formula of orthoboric acid is
A. HBO2
B. H3BO3
C. H2B4O7
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H3BO3
1511. QUESTION: The mineral of Boron is
A. Borax
B. Colemanite
C. Orthoboric acid
D. All of them
Page
370
1512. QUESTION: The graph between V and 1/P is
A. Curve
B. Straight
C. Hyperbola
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Straight
1513. QUESTION: Nascent hydrogen is produced in the presence of
A. Zn
B. HCl
C. H2SO4
D. Both a and b
1514. QUESTION: How many particles are thought to exist in an atom?
A. 90
B. 60
C. 80
D. 100
1515. QUESTION: Wrought iron contains carbon
A. 0.12% - 0.25%
B. 0.12% - 2.5%
C. 0.1% - 2.8%
D. None of them
Page
371
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.12% - 0.25%
1516. QUESTION: Masses of atoms range from
A. 10-27 - 10-28 kg
B. 10-26 - 10-50 kg
C. 10-27 - 10-25 kg
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 10-27 - 10-25 kg
1517. QUESTION: 1 dm3 = ?
A. 100 cm3
B. 100 dm3
C. 1000 cm3
D. Both b and c
1518. QUESTION: Oxygen comprises about ? ? ?? % of the earth crust.
A. 50
B. 60
C. 90
D. 80
1519. QUESTION: Relative atomic mass of Uranium is
A. 238.0289
B. 238.289
C. 238.298
D. 238.2898
Page
372
1520. QUESTION: Critical pressure of water vapors is
A. 217
B. 218
C. 219
D. 220
1521. QUESTION: Monohalo derivative of alkanes are called
A. Alkyl
B. Alkene
C. Alkyl halides
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Alkyl halides
1522. QUESTION: Greater the strength of dipole-dipole forces ? ? ?? the value of thermodynamic parameter.
A. Lower
B. Greater
C. Constant
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Greater
1523. QUESTION: The ? ? ?? will double by doubling the pressure.
A. Volume
B. Density
C. Both a and b
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Density
Page
373
1524. QUESTION: Sulphuric acid was first prepared in
A. 8th century
B. 9th century
C. 7th century
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 8th century
1525. QUESTION: C22H46 is
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Solid
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Liquid
1526. QUESTION: What differs with the change in temperature?
A. Tiny proportion
B. Mole value
C. Molarity
D. Formality
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Formality
1527. QUESTION: If temperature is ? ? ?? then the ionic product of water will increase.
A. Decreased
B. Kept normal
C. Unchanged
D. Increased
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Increased
Page
374
1528. QUESTION: What is not a chalcogen?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Helium
D. Sodium
1529. QUESTION: Brillstein test is used to detect
A. Sodium
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Nitrogen
D. Chlorine
1530. QUESTION: A reaction involving two ? ? ?? can never be a first order reaction.
A. Diverse reactants
B. Same order reactants
C. Opposite reactants
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Diverse reactants
1531. QUESTION: ? ? ?? electrolytes are those which conduct electrity.
A. Normal
B. Weak
C. Strong
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Strong
Page
375
1532. QUESTION: A compound of vanadium has a magnetic moment of 1.73 BM, then the oxidation number of
vanadium in the compound will
A. +4
B. +6
C. +8
D. +10
CORRECT ANSWER IS: '+4
1533. QUESTION: In liquid HCl, the ? ? ?? bond is not present.
A. Pi
B. Hydrogen
C. Covalent
D. Triple
1534. QUESTION: Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) mainly contains
A. C4H10
B. C7H14
C. C6H12
D. C8H16
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C4H10
1535. QUESTION: The correlation which illustrates the variation of vapor pressure with temperature is known as ? ? ??
equation.
A. Fredrick Bergius
B. Clausius-Clapeyron
C. Robert Boyer
D. William Crookes
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Clausius-Clapeyron
Page
376
1536. QUESTION: Hydrolysis of ? ? ?? is recognized as inversion.
A. Sucrose
B. Glucose
C. Methane
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sucrose
1537. QUESTION: Zinc and cold dilute HNO3 react to manufacture
A. Zinc hydride
B. Zinc nitrate
C. Ammonium nitrate
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zinc nitrate
1538. QUESTION: Real gas will come close to the behavior of an ideal gas at high temperature and
A. Small volume
B. Low pressure
C. High density
D. Low melting point
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Low pressure
1539. QUESTION: Benzaldehyde and alcoholic KCN reacts to produce
A. Ethyl benzene
B. Benzene
C. Benzoin
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Benzoin
Page
377
1540. QUESTION: The statement not appropriate to chemisorption is that it is ? ? ?? of temperature.
A. Dependent
B. Independent
C. Irreparable
D. Unhurried
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Independent
1541. QUESTION: Phenol is more acidic than alcohol because pentoxide ion is by resonance.
A. Soluble
B. Mixed
C. Stabilized
D. Exhibited
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Stabilized
1542. QUESTION: ? ? ?? hydrogen peroxide solution is acidic.
A. Alkaline
B. Neutral
C. Concentrated
D. Weak
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Concentrated
1543. QUESTION: Due to resonance, all bonds in benzene are
A. Positive
B. Opposite
C. Equal
D. Negative
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Equal
1544. QUESTION: What was given by de-Broglie equation?
Page
378
A. Transit nature of particle
B. Compound nature of particle
C. Dual nature of particle
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dual nature of particle
1545. QUESTION: A solution of sugar in water is a ? ? ?? system.
A. Polar
B. Homogenous
C. Adiabatic
D. Constructive
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Homogeneous
1546. QUESTION: Which element has the highest electron affinity?
A. Bromine
B. Chlorine
C. Fluorine
D. Iodine
1547. QUESTION: If 75% of a first order reaction was done in 32 minutes then identify when 50% of the reaction was
complete?
A. 18 minutes
B. 16 minutes
C. 14 minutes
D. 10 minutes
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 16 minutes
Page
379
1548. QUESTION: A bottle of dry ammonia and a bottle of dry hydrogen chloride joined together through a long tube are
opened at the same time at both ends, the white ammonium chloride sphere first formed will be close to
A. The ammonia bottle

B. The hydrogen chloride bottle
C. Both tubes at same distance
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: The hydrogen chloride bottle
1549. QUESTION: The ? ? ?? present in the mineral ores is/are called gangue.
A. Impurities
B. Water
C. Acids
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Impurities
1550. QUESTION: What reacts with ethanol to prepare acetaldehyde?
A. Ethyl halide
B. Chloroform
C. Chlorine
D. None of these
1551. QUESTION: A mixture of metals is called
A. Non metal
B. Liquid gas
C. Light metal
D. An alloy
CORRECT ANSWER IS: An alloy
Page
380
1552. QUESTION: Bakelite is primed by the reaction of ? ? ?? and formaldehyde.
A. Phenol
B. Water
C. Ethane
D. Petrol
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Phenol
1553. QUESTION: In human body, the percentage of sodium is
A. 0.0019
B. 0.0015
C. 0.00004
D. 0.005
1554. QUESTION: Carbonyl group is present in all aldehydes and
A. Sodium atoms
B. Hydrogen atoms
C. Ketones
D. Oxygen atoms
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ketones
1555. QUESTION: An aqueous solution of ? ? ?? has vapor pressure more than that of water.
A. Methanol
B. Ethanol
C. Butane
D. Pentane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Methanol
Page
381
1556. QUESTION: The rate of diffusion of methane at a specified temperature is twice that of a fast Y, then the
molecular mass of Y is
A. 4
B. 6
C. 10
D. 15
1557. QUESTION: Alkali metals contain ? ? ?? Valency electron.
A. Three
B. Only one
C. Seven
D. Eight
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Only one
1558. QUESTION: One of the main alloy of Aluminium is
A. Gold
B. Duralumin
C. Brass
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Duralumin
1559. QUESTION: A fruity smell is acquired by the reaction of ethanol with
A. C2H5OH
B. CH4
C. CH3COOH
D. CCl4
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CH3COOH
Page
382
1560. QUESTION: What is the number of atoms in one unit cell of a face centered cubic lattice?
A. 12
B. 4
C. 2
D. 1
1561. QUESTION: A solution in which no more solute can be ? ? ?? is known as saturated solution.
A. Dissolved
B. Added
C. Saturated
D. Concentrated solutions
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Dissolved
1562. QUESTION: The whole combustion of CH4 gives
A. Carbon dioxide and methane

B. Carbon monoxide and water
C. Carbon dioxide and water
D. Carbon dioxide and ethane
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbon dioxide and water
1563. QUESTION: A radioactive matter decomposes to 3/4 of its original value in 2h. The half-life of the substance will be
A. 60 mm
B. 70 mm
C. 80 mm
D. 90 mm
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 60 mm
1564. QUESTION: The color of ? ? ?? solution is pink.
Page
383
A. Cobalt chloride
B. Calcium chloride
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Carbon monoxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cobalt chloride
1565. QUESTION: In Einstein's equation, what does c stands for?
A. Speed of sound
B. Speed of light
C. Speed of reaction
D. Amplitude of light
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Speed of light
1566. QUESTION: Which one of the following is a ferrous alloy?
A. Invar
B. Sodium
C. Potassium
D. Silver
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Invar
1567. QUESTION: Bronze is an alloy of
A. Copper
B. Tin
C. Copper and brass
D. Copper and tin
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Copper
1568. QUESTION: The multifaceted used as an anticancer agent is
Page
384
A. cis [Co (NH3) 3Cl3]
B. cis(NH3)21
C. cis K2 [PtC12Br2]
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: cis K2 [PtC12Br2]
1569. QUESTION: With the help of ? ? ?? reduction reaction. Cyclohexanone is changed into cyclohexane.
A. Emil Abderhalden
B. Wolff-Kishner
C. Johan August Arfwedson
D. Francis William Aston
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Wolff-Kishner
1570. QUESTION: Zeotropic mixture of hydrochloric acid and ? ? ?? has 20.2% HCl.
A. Salt
B. Water
C. Ammonia
D. Benzene
1571. QUESTION: How many transition elements are present in lanthanide series?
A. 9
B. 10
C. 11
D. 12
1572. QUESTION: In ? ? ?? percentage of hydrogen is maximum.
A. Ethane
Page
385
B. Methane
C. Propane
D. Butane
1573. QUESTION: What is used as antihistamine?
A. Antibacterial
B. Purifier
C. Pain reliever
D. Benadryl
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Benadryl
1574. QUESTION: Cyano benzene has 13 sigma and ? ? ?? bonds.
A. 4 pi
B. 7 pi
C. 12 pi
D. 5 pi
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 5 pi
1575. QUESTION: Propane, on hydrolysis in presence of ? ? ?? gives acetone.
A. H2SO4 and HgSO4

B. H2SO4 and CaSO4
C. MgSO4 and HgSO4
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: H2SO4 and HgSO4
1576. QUESTION: When chlorine reacts with ethyl alcohol in the presence of sodium hydroxide ? ? ?? is formed.
A. CH3OH
B. C2H23OH
Page
386
C. CH4Cl
D. CHC13
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CHC13
1577. QUESTION: Urotropine is used as
A. PVC
B. Ethylene
C. Glyptic
D. Medicine
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Medicine
1578. QUESTION: SiC is the formula of
A. Aluminium alloy
B. Silicon alloy
C. Magnetite
D. Carborundum
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carborundum
1579. QUESTION: CaSO4 1/2H2O is the chemical formula of
A. Plaster of Paris
B. Bleach
C. Silicon
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Plaster of Paris
1580. QUESTION: Ethyl bromide and ? ? ?? is allowed to react with sodium in ether, they produce mixture of three
alkane.
A. Ethyl alcohol
B. n-propyl bromide
Page
387
C. Chlorine
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: n-propyl bromide
1581. QUESTION: Butyne-1 and butyne-2 can be distinguished by silver nitrate and
A. Sulphuric acid
B. Hydrochloric acid
C. Potassium dichromate
D. Ammonium hydroxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ammonium hydroxide
1582. QUESTION: Pb (CH3COO)2 is called sugar of
A. Gold
B. Arsenic
C. Coal
D. Lead
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lead
1583. QUESTION: ? ? ?? structural isomers can be gained from alkane C6H14.
A. Eight
B. Five
C. Three
D. Only one
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Five
1584. QUESTION: If the room mean square velocity of a molecule is 1000 m/s, then the average velocity of the molecule
is
A. 921.58 m/s
B. 941.68 m/s
Page
388
C. 961.78 m/s
D. 981.88 m/s
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 921.58 m/s
1585. QUESTION: The molar concentration of 32 g of oxygen in 10 litres is ? ? ?? per liter.
A. 0.5 mole
B. 0.8 mole
C. 0.10 mole
D. 0.15 mole
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 0.10 mole
1586. QUESTION: All metals nitrates are ? ? ?? in water.
A. Hard
B. Insoluble
C. Soluble
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Soluble
1587. QUESTION: CH3COCH3 compound gives
A. Carbohydrate test
B. Flame test
C. Idoform test
D. Air test
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Idoform test
1588. QUESTION: Which number is associated with protective colloid?
A. Silver
B. Gold
C. Steel
Page
389
D. Iron
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Gold
1589. QUESTION: The oxidation number of ? ? ?? in potassium dichromate is +6.
A. Chromium
B. Chromium dioxide
C. Chromium trioxide
D. Chromium tetroxide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chromium
1590. QUESTION: If 2.0 g of a radioactive isotope has half life of 20 hours then the half life of 0.25 g of the same material
will be
A. 20 hours
B. 40 hours
C. 50 hours
D. 100 hours
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 20 hours
1591. QUESTION: Extremely pure solute solution of sodium in liquid ammonia creates
A. Carbon dioxide gas

B. Nitrogen gas
C. Ammonia gas
D. Hydrogen gas
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Hydrogen gas
1592. QUESTION: Carbon dioxide cannot act as a/an
A. Catalyst
B. Boric agent
C. Oxidizing agent
Page
390
D. Reducing agent
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reducing agent
1593. QUESTION: The molecule having zero dipole moment is
A. HNO3
B. HCl
C. CO
D. CO2
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CO2
1594. QUESTION: In hydrogen peroxide, both hydrogen and oxygen have equal
A. Weight
B. Atomic number
C. Polarity
D. Chemical structure
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Polarity
1595. QUESTION: The metal present in ? ? ?? is cobalt.
A. Vitamin B12
B. Vitamin B
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin D
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Vitamin B12
1596. QUESTION: Which one of the following is the most elastic
A. Glass
B. Rubber
C. Steel
D. Sponge
Page
391
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Steel
1597. QUESTION: If concentration of each sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid and sodium chlorides is 10 M, then their
pH will
A. 11 : 6 :7
B. 11 : 3 : 7
C. 11 : 3 : 9
D. 11 : 4 : 7
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 11 : 3 : 7
1598. QUESTION: The color of NO2 gas is
A. Blue
B. Green
C. Violet
D. Brown
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Brown
1599. QUESTION: The diameter of double helix DNA is
A. 18 - 20 A
B. 16 - 18 A
C. 14 - 16 A
D. 12 - 14 A
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 18 - 20 A
1600. QUESTION: Sodium metal is kept under
A. Kerosene oil
B. Alcohol pot
C. Glycerin oil
D. None of these
Page
392
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Kerosene oil
1601. QUESTION: The alteration in the optical rotatory motion of newly-prepared solution of sugar is known as
A. Mutarotation
B. Precise revolving
C. Simple harmonic motion
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Mutarotation
1602. QUESTION: ? ? ?? of acetic acid, on heating with phosphorus pentoxide produce acetic anhydride.
A. Only one molecule

B. Two molecules
C. Three molecules
D. Four molecules
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Two molecules
1603. QUESTION: KO2 is used in oxygen cylinders in space and submarine because it absorbs
A. Carbon compounds
B. Carbon monoxide
C. Carbon dioxide
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbon compounds
1604. QUESTION: What on oxidation manufactures acetone?
A. Isopropyl alcohol
B. Butyl alcohol
C. Methyl alcohol
D. Ethyl alcohol
Page
393
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Isopropyl alcohol
1605. QUESTION: What is most acidic?
A. CH3COOH
B. C6H5COOH
C. HCOOH
D. CH3CH2COOH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C6H5COOH
1606. QUESTION: When ethyl amine reacts with HNO2, then ? ? ?? is produced.
A. CH3COOH
B. C2H5OH
C. CHC4
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: C2H5OH
1607. QUESTION: Coal gas has the maximum ? ? ?? value.
A. Calorific
B. Melting point
C. Boiling point
D. Number of bonds
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calorific
1608. QUESTION: Zinc and cold dilute HNO3 react to manufacture
A. Zinc hydride
B. Zinc nitrate
C. Ammonium nitrate
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Zinc nitrate
Page
394
1609. QUESTION: AgNO3 does not manufacture any precipitate with chloroform because
A. CHC13 ionizes in water

B. CHC13 does not ionize in water
C. CHC13 is insoluble in water
D. CHC13 is an organic compound
CORRECT ANSWER IS: CHC13 does not ionize in water
1610. QUESTION: Cryolite in Aluminium withdrawal helps in lowering the
A. Melting point
B. Boiling point
C. Electrical conductivity
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Melting point
1611. QUESTION: Hydrolysis of ? ? ?? is recognized as inversion.
A. Sucrose
B. Glucose
C. Methane
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sucrose
1612. QUESTION: AlCl3 is an example of
A. Lewis acid
B. Lewis base
C. Lewis salt
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Lewis acid
Page
395
1613. QUESTION: On heating, quick lime with coke in an electric boiler, we obtain
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Calcium carbonate
C. Calcium oxide
D. Calcium carbide
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Calcium carbide
1614. QUESTION: Radioactive crumbling differs from a ? ? ?? in being impulsive reaction.
A. Physical change
B. Chemical change
C. Molecular change
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Chemical change
1615. QUESTION: Which of the following is most simply abridged?
A. Cu
B. Ag
C. CO
D. Al
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Ag
1616. QUESTION: Terelyne is a substance having ? ? ?? connection.
A. Bakelite and water

B. Polythene and Easter
C. Ethane and chloroform
D. Ester
Page
396
1617. QUESTION: Hydrolysis of source is called
A. Hydration
B. Reactants
C. Products
D. Inversion
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Inversion
1618. QUESTION: The biggest number of molecules is present in
A. 12 g of CO
B. 54 g of CO2
C. 34 g of H2O
D. 66 g of CH3OH
CORRECT ANSWER IS: 34 g of H2O
1619. QUESTION: The stuff used in warfare in making ? ? ?? for military functions in phosphine.
A. Smoke screens
B. Fogs
C. Bombs
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Smoke screens
1620. QUESTION: What are inclined at an angle of 120o in benzene molecule.
A. Nitrogen atoms
B. Oxygen atoms
C. Carbon atoms
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbon atoms
1621. QUESTION: H2S has the least
Page
397
A. Acute angle
B. Bond angle
C. Sigma bond
D. None of them
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Bond angle
1622. QUESTION: Stainless steel contains roughly ? ? ?? chromium.
A. 0.15
B. 0.25
C. 0.35
D. 0.45
1623. QUESTION: Dry ice is
A. CO2
B. Solid CO2
C. Solid H2O
D. Liquid H2O
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Solid H2O
1624. QUESTION: Which of the following is a non-metal?
A. Mercury
B. Magnesium
C. Manganese
D. Silicon
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Silicon
1625. QUESTION: Bauxite is an ore of
Page
398
A. Copper
B. Iron
C. Aluminium
D. Manganese
1626. QUESTION: Which of the following is used in fire extinguishers?
A. Carbon Sulphite
B. Carbon monoxide
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Mixture of gases
CORRECT ANSWER IS: Carbon dioxide
Page
399

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Page 1

1. QUESTION: Who record the first evidence of existence of an Atom

A. Joseph John Thomson

CORRECT ANSWER IS: John Dalton

2. QUESTION: An Atom Consists of

A. Nucleus and Proton

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Nucleus, Proton, Neutron and Electron

3. QUESTION: Nucleus have

A. Electrons and Protons

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Neutrons and Protons

4. QUESTION: Atom is ________ times bigger than nucleus.

CORRECT ANSWER IS: 10000

5. QUESTION: When electrons are removed, An ion gains ______

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Positive Charge

6. QUESTION: When electrons are added, An ion gains ______

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Negative charge

7. QUESTION: In an atom numbers of protons are equal to

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Numbers of Electrons

8. QUESTION: Most atoms are neutral because

A. Number of electrons are equals to number of neutrons

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Number of electrons are equals to number of neutrons

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sir Earnest Rutherford

10. QUESTION: Electrons have always

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Negative Charge

11. QUESTION: Protons have always

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Positive Charge

12. QUESTION: Neutrons always have

CORRECT ANSWER IS: No Charge

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Anions

15. QUESTION: The famous Alpha Scattering experiment is conducted by

A. Joseph John Thomson

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Sir Earnest Rutherford

16. QUESTION: Electron was discovered by

A. Joseph John Thomson

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Joseph John Thomson

17. QUESTION: Proton was discovered by

A. Joseph John Thomson

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Eugene Goldstein

A. Joseph John Thomson

CORRECT ANSWER IS: James Chadwick

19. QUESTION: What is cathode?

A. Cathode is negatively charged electrode.

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Cathode is negatively charged electrode.

20. QUESTION: What are anode?

A. anode is negatively charged electrode.

CORRECT ANSWER IS: anode is positively charged electrode.

21. QUESTION: What are cathode rays?

A. A beam of electrons emitted from the anode of a high-vacuum tube.

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Green

23. QUESTION: Cathode rays were produced in discharged tube at

CORRECT ANSWER IS: High Voltage

24. QUESTION: In which direction, cathode rays travel in discharge tube?

A. Perpendicular to surface of cathode

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Perpendicular to surface of cathode

25. QUESTION: In cathode rays, e/m values

A. Depend upon nature of gas

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Do not depend upon nature of gas

26. QUESTION: When Alumina placed in path of cathode rays, it glows

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Black

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Yellow

28. QUESTION: Cathode rays have _________ effect

CORRECT ANSWER IS: Reducing

29. QUESTION: Free neutron decays into

A. Electron and Neutrino