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Fiero -elechic “ans ducets : A Piezo —cleckyie molerial # one in which Polinkat Lr Gitoin Stugace ge Copstal + the dimension of the Cattle changed yy the opplicalisn ©} 0 mechanical $R@. This potential i Paccuecd by the displotment chaiges «the epfed is seversivle | ye commas, ya vowing pileotal is oppliead 10 the PRPA anic of sth coptal , it esl change the dinensins 2 AB CYP thee by ening ah Effect is known as Piezo — elects Chhed - Elements exhibitin Pieto - electi¢ gqyualiter os Called as elects ~ yexefve clernen! cy Common piezo ~ elechic rnalisial s LM Sols, ammonium dibgorogen phosphab , [ithaunn Sulphabs , ipota ssium tantarale, Potastinn cthydtojen Phos phale , quastz aud Cesomis A398 - Giept fe Qpeslz and Ceramics AG, the ref ate mon~ mode Conta Pen Prom aquenu Soluliins andes Gapeny contoyied Corchitions . © the Ceramic malign On Poly Coystatine in nolurg they ase bosically, mode of bavuen titanals - choot Rave Piezo ~ceupe Properties jr theia original Crali bul the Prepeetes 0 ected 4 Cecio Pater zing Lrecdment - the malice! fal euhib 0 Gaifcont ave Urefu Chew ase ddd mb 9 Cgc © pratured vr @ Sportelic eer: Quattz aud Rochelle) Saif belong to Wdluval Pap while melesals Uke — Gthium Suphabs, erhy line belerg fo th Synrtfelic pap: Piero -clechic dio mine tartaral Fiezo elechic Coyslal Cau be mode by respend) to (or Coun) mechanical clform alas 4 the ralisos in many cfferent rode « The mede Cau be: thickne Cxpannin , Shear ard foc Sheay. “The méde of notion efhededd clepencts en BH chope 4. aR tedy weobve to the Cystal ods aud tala % the electndes - A Piezo ~ Electric element used kl Conveahng mechani! mokon td elects | Sigo als Serevalss oud Gpasilea « and this Chasge The voltage transvecse expantion , tienes be fRagh! as chotge : Hechani cal eformalrsn qeusale o chasg ¢ OfPeats on A voltage aco He electsrder - is Fe Oe The Piezo - elecsic Caystal « Shew/ above. The mogrinls ged PPlerity of thy inctutecl —yThe Piezo — electsse ehheek © disedlioty Geasitve. A linsile peace Paveduces a voltage oJ one poleiy while a Comprestive toate a Vollage 4 opposite potosity Prod utes “The magnitude ond Polanity of the indutecl Seagate charge ar Propostonal fo the Magnitude Quel direcliéa 4 the oppplicel Be. TF. ok Polawity of induced Chesges Oleprends pen the dheelyr o applied Pyate. chaye Q: dF — Coulomb —O dz charge Brosibily of th Custal s THIS Constonk fy a gun caystal f = opplicd foue, N° > the foe F Gu o Change im thicknar of the cystal f- AE at nasten — 6 whee Aaa 4 Capstal ; ee b> tRiceness oF Casha: nn BE: Youngs modula , fra? : Ft ‘ Young's modulus —¢, Sen. E/h oti | aa ma sain 20 Area Az wh whde w> width a ¢ al. m Le tenghR of caps al m Fro & © FO , we har, charge: dat() a) ‘The * chesge at the electrodes Jive axe fp an calpul volloye F, Foe c J Cp Copatitange Behoern bbe etched ~ Cp: Ge A, t © tern @yas) UV, Se PY ee @Q@ . ae 2 EOE for Got eo * -@ i t Eo:pe Paeauat 9 Chaews 0 vd _ dit 9 Fo * Eo r = © - Of 6 whas ge J + © &Co thas 4 is the vowtage Sensiwily ok the Coystal This is Constant fea Oger ie ad . ats Units ae Vin] bt os a Bo © b> <= ele ik fe v Bak fe « eleckic Fiera tery th vo Ld € 2 = elechit pied ur cece fds E = @ SbRes P Now & % the eledac fied rofens in the aystal and cts Pee ae Go the applied staess t Tre Coypto! eels densitvi tal - 1g an be ckpied os the tabio of elec fied Yokes by fo practic - (08 Stact) wo Yy. € if Re elec gieid7 intensity prntte / Cyst op bud qhe units Of 4 on ven] fom e& charge ay 424609 ) Gn 3 >A pete Prero- elecric Coystal having a thickness of ame # voltage Sensitvidy Of 0058V-M/y ix Subieded ta a Pretturs of 15 Hn /m>. 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