3" Bateh : PAPER -1 | Pre-Ph.D. EXAMINATIONS — AUGUST 2013 Common for Management & Commerce RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Max. Marks: 100 « following 520M arch’. Outline the various significant objectives of Research, e process involved in identification of a Research Problem of your sant by Random Saumple? Discuss the different techniques of selecting a aple. atkeling manager of a company feels that 40% of retailers enhance weekly -rinteoducing a advertisement at a point of sales. A sample of 64 retailer alinear regression equation to the following data and estimate the production year 1996; Year Production (in tons) 2001 80 2002 90 2003 95 2004 100 2005 105PAPER -1 Pre~ Ph.D. EXAMINATIONS ~ AUGUST 2013 Common for Mathematics, Physics & Chemistry RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Max. Marks: 100 ‘Knowing what data are available often serves to narrow down the problem itself 48 well as the technique that might be used”. Explain the underlying idea in this ‘Ystement in the context of defining a research problem, 10M lain and illustrate the procedure of selecting a random sample. 10M (@) Give the significance of measuring variation and list the properties of a good nedsure of variation. Explain various methods of studying variation with an ‘example. 10M plain the utility and components of time series analysis with an example. 10M Incrits of diagrammatic representation of data are classified under three main ttzction, effective impression and comparison, Explain and illustrate these points. 10M dint out the significance of diagrams and graphs in the presentation of data, 10M eative management, whether in public administration or private industry, wis on methods of inquiry that maintain objectivity, clarity, accuracy and stency”. Discuss this statement and examine the significance or research, 10M Inder what circumstances would you recommend and why? Explain with emples: 10M A Probability sample, ANon-probability sample. i) A Stratified sample. SInerpretation is an art of drawing inferences, depending upon the skill of the searcher", Elucidate the given statement explaining the technique of Interpretation. 10M eport writing is more than an art that hinges upon practice and experience”. ss. WM > (Turn Over)37 Bateh 6. (a) Classification according to class intervals involves three main problems, viz. how many classes should be there? How to choose class limits? How to determine class frequency? State how these problems should be tackled by a researcher. (b) What does a measure of central tendency indicate? Describe the important measures of central tendency pointing out the situation when one measure is considered relatively appropriate in comparison to other measures. 7. Distinguish between: (a) Field editing and central editing. (b) Statistics of attributes and statistics of variables. (©) Exclusive type and inclusive type class intervals. (@ Simple and complex tabulation. (e) Mechanical tabulation and cross tabulation, 8, Explain how you would work out the following statistical measures often used by researchers: (a) Coefficient of variation. (b) Arithmetic average. (c) Coefficient of skewness. (A) Regression equation of x on y. wae 10M 10M 20M 20MPAPER -T Pre- Ph.D, EXAMINATIONS ~ AUGUST 2013 Common for Engineering Stream & M.C.A. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Max. Marks: 100%, of the following: 5x 20M ae different parts of statistical table? Give examples to illustrate. ibe briefly the guiding principles for the graphie presentation of the data. ght line trend to the following data: 2006 [ 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 [2011 | 2012 77 | 88 | 94 | 85 | 91 | 98 | 901169, 1210, 2018, 2026, 2192, 2209 “= 1 & 2" Batches PAPER -T Pre— Ph.D. EXAMINATIONS — AUGUST 2013 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Max. Marks: 100 five of the following: . Define ‘Research’. What are the objectives of Research? 10M Jain the process involved in selection of problem for research. 10M Jutline different types of Research. 10M, amine the need for following Ethies in Research. 10M fly explain fundamentals of Statistical Analysis. 12M Explain the concept of correlation with the help of numerical figures. 8M hat do you understand by frequency Distribution? Explain with examples. 12M Discuss the need for Table Analysis in Research. 8M. itically examine the role of components in Research. 10M Write briefly about fundamentals of Genetie algorithms. 10M 10M 10M 12M ) From the following data, obtain two regression equations and determine the correlation coefficient: 8M ales ©: 91 97 108 121 67 124 51 73 ILl 57 urchases: 71 75 69 97 70 91 39 61 80 47 @ the importance of Questionnaire in Research, Prepare a model of uestionnaire of your choice. 20M wae