UN- Women – Nepal- Gender equality

Gender equality – it’s not only a basic right but it aims to realize genuine equality
between men and ladies by planting the thought of respecting human rights deeply into
the society soil. UNICEF says gender equality means when men and ladies and girls and
boys enjoy an equivalent rights, resources, opportunities, and protection. It doesn't
require that girl and boy be an equivalent or that they be treated exactly alike. most are
benefits from gender equality. It helps prevent violence against women, is nice for the
economy, and makes our communities safer and healthier. The Constitution of Nepal,
however, has guaranteed equal rights for every citizen and a couple of special rights for
girls and disadvantaged groups the reality is that formal equality isn't enough, as
women and disadvantaged groups aren't on equal footing to utilise these formal
opportunities.
Gender roles in Nepal vary with context, caste, ethnos, religion, and sophistication.
Overwhelmingly, the normal family structures are grounded in beliefs that men have
pre-eminence over women and respect for elders. Women and girls in Nepal are
disadvantaged by traditional practices a bit like the dowry system, early marriage, son-
preference, stigmatization of widows, seclusion of women (purdah), family violence,
polygamy, and therefore the segregation of girls and girls during menstruation
(chhaupadi). Third gender face a separate and specific set of gender inequality issues. In
recent years, there are changes to reinforce things faced by women and girls. The post-
conflict Government has been legislating for more gender equality: Nepal was the
primary country in Asia to develop a National Action Plan on Women Peace and Security
in 2011 and ladies and girls’ rights are protected within the great Peace Accord.
Over many decades, the UN has made significant progress in advancing gender
equality, including through landmark agreements just like the Beijing Declaration and
Platform for Action and thus the Convention on the Elimination of  all types of
Discrimination against Women (CEDAW). Gender equality isn't only a basic right, but its
achievement has enormous socio-economic ramifications. Empowering women fuels
thriving economies, spurring productivity and growth. Yet gender inequalities remain
deeply entrenched in every society. Women lack access to decent work and face
occupational segregation and gender wage gaps. they're too often denied access to
basic education and health care. Women altogether parts of the earth suffer violence
and discrimination. they're under-represented in political and economic decision-
making processes. for several years, the UN has faced serious challenges in its efforts to
plug gender equality globally, including inadequate funding and no single recognized
driver to direct UN activities on gender equality issues.
To reduce gender inequality, we should always reduce socialization by parents and
other adult of women and boys into traditional gender roles, confront gender
stereotyping, increase public consciousness of the explanations for, extent of, and
therefore the consequences of rape and sexual abuse, harassment, and pornography,
increase enforcement of existing laws against gender-based employment
discrimination.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_equality
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/atd-herkimer-socialproblems/chapter/4-6-reducing-
gender-inequality/
https://reliefweb.int/report/nepal/nepal-gender-and-protection-brief