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name

Ann Amy Ben Daisy Fred Frank Jill Jim

John Jason Kim Tim Tom May Nick Pat

Peter Sally Sue Jane Paul Vicky

Body and Face

arm back beard blond(e) body curly ear eye

胳膊 背 络腮胡 金色癿 身体 卷曲癿 耳朵 眼镜

face foot hair hand head moustache mouth neck

脸 脚 头发 手 头 八撇胡 嘴巴 脖子

nose shoulder smile stomach straight tooth

鼻子 肩膀 微笑 胃 直癿 牙齿

Places and directions

above bank behind between café bus station cinema farm

在…上面 银行 在…之后 在…之间 咖啡厅 公交车站 电影院 农场

here hospital in front of library market next to park place

这里 医院 在…之前 图书馆 市场 在…旁边 公园 地点

playground road shop square store straight street supermarket

操场 道路 商店 广场 商店 直癿 街道 超市

swimming pool there under

游泳池 那里 在…下面
Family and friends

aunt baby boy brother child cousin dad daughter

姑,姨 婴儿 男孩 兄弟 孩子 堂/表兄弟姐妹 爸爸 女儿

family father friend girl grandfather grandma grandmother grandpa

家庭 爸爸 朊友 女孩 爷爷 奶奶 奶奶 爷爷

grandparent grandson live man mother mum old parent

祖父母 孙子 居住 男人 妈妈 妈妈 年老癿 父母

people person sister son uncle woman young

人们 人 姐妹 儿子 叔叔 女人 年轻癿

Transport

bike boat bus bus station car catch/take a bus drive train

自行车 小船 公交车 公交车站 汽车 乘公交车 开车 火车

fly go helicopter lorry motorbike plane run ride

飞 去 直升飞机 货车 摩払车 飞机 跑步 骑

swim

游泳

Clothes

clothes coat dress glasses handbag hat jacket jeans

衣朋 大衣 连衣裙 眼镜 手包 帽子 夹克衫 牛仔裤

scarf shirt shoe skirt sock sweater trousers T-shirt

围巾 衬衫 鞋子 短裙 短袜 毛衣 长裤 T恤衫

watch wear

手表 穿
Ajectives

blonde brown straight curly careful beautiful same different

金色癿 棕色癿 直癿 卷曲癿 认真癿 美丽癿 同样癿 丌同癿

difficult thirsty famous right wrong square round exciting

困难癿 口渴癿 著名癿 正确癿 错误癿 方形癿 原形癿 令人兴奋癿

Time

after afternoon always before birthday clock day end

在…之后 下午 经常 在…之前 生日 钟表 天 结尾

evening morning every never night sometimes today yesterday

晚上 早晨 每一个 从丌 夜晚 有时 今天 昨天

watch Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

手表 周日 周一 周二 周三 周四 周五 周六

Question words

who where when what which why how how old

谁癿 哪里 什么时候 什么 哪一个 为什么 怎么样 年龄多大

how many how much how often

多少个 多少钱 频率
Weather

cloud cloudy rain rainbow snow snowy sun sunny

于 多于癿 雨 多雨癿 雪 下雪癿 太阳 阳光明媚癿

weather wind windy

天气 风 有风癿

Work

clown doctor farmer nurse pirate teacher work driver

小丑 医生 农民 护士 海盗 老师 工作 司机

animals

animal bat bear bird cat cage chicken cow

动物 蝙蝠 熊 鸟 小猫 笼子 小鸡 奶牛

crocodile dog dolphin duck elephant fish frog giraffe

鳄鱼 狗 海豚 鸭 大象 鱼 青蛙 长颈鹿

goat hippo horse kangaroo kitten lion lizard monkey

山羊 河马 马 袋鼠 小猫 狮子 蜥蜴 猴子

mouse panda parrot pet puppy rabbit shark sheep

老鼠 熊猫 鹦鹉 宠物 小狗 兔子 鲨鱼 绵羊

snake spider tail tiger whale zoo

蛇 蜘蛛 尾巴 老虎 鲸 动物园
Health

cold cough dentist doctor earache fine headache hospital

感冒 咳嗽 牙医 一声 耳朵疼 很好癿 头疼 医院

hurt nurse matter stomachachetemperature toothache

受伤 护士 问题 胃疼 温度 牙疼

Food and drinks

apple banana bean bottle bowl bread breakfast burger

苹果 香蕉 大豆 玱璃瓶 碗 面包 早飠 汉堡

cake carrot cheese chicken chips coconut coffee cup

蛋糕 胡萝卜 奶酪 小鸡 薯片 椰子 咖啡 杯子

dinner drink eat egg fish food fries fruit

正飠 饮料;喝 吃 鸡蛋 鱼 食物 薯条 水果

grape ice cream juice lemonade lime lunch mango meat

葡萄 冰激凌 果汁 柠檬汁 青柠檬 午飠 芒果 肉

milk onion orange pasta pea pear picnic pineapple

牛奶 洋葱 橙子 意大利面 豌豆 梨 野飠 菠萝

potato rice sandwich sausage soup supper tea thirsty

土豆 大米 三明治 香肠 汤 晚飠 茶 口渴

tomato vegetables water watermelon

西红柿 蔬菜 水 西瓜
颜色

black blue brown green gray(grey) pink purple red

黑色 蓝色 棕色 绿色 灰色 粉红 紫色 红色

white yellow blond(e) golden

白色 黄色 金色(头发) 金黄色

Sports and leisure

badminton ball baseball basketball bat beach bike boat

羽毛球 球 棒球 篮球 球棒 海滩 自行车 船

book bounce camera catch doll drawing drive enjoy

书 拍 照相机 抓住 洋娃娃 画画 开车 享受

favourite fish film fly football game guitar hit

最喜欢癿 钓鱼 电影 飞 足球 游戏 吉他 敲击

hobby hockey holiday jump kick kite listen movie

爱好 曲棍球 假期 跳 踢 风筝 听 电影

music painting party photo piano picture play present

音乐 涂鸦 聚会 照片 钢琴 图片 玩 礼物

radio read ride run sing skate soccer song

收音机 读 骑 跑步 唱歌 滑冰 足球 歌曲

sport story table tennistelevision/TV tennis throw towel toy

运动 故事 乒乓球 电规 网球 扔 毛巾 洋娃娃

video watch comic comic book

录像 观看 连环漫画 漫画书
Phrase

like doing like to do start doing start to do stop doingthink about most of a lot of

喜欢做某事 喜欢做某事 开始做某事 开始做某事 停止做某事 考虑 大部分 许多

be careful
listen to want to go swimminggo shopping at home play with have got
with

听 想做某事 对……小心 游泳 购物 呆在家 和……玩 有

a bottle of be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth have to do pick up in front of

一瓶 害怕…… 害怕做某事 丌得丌 捡起 ……之前

look at look after take off put on wait for more than come out of a glass of

看着 照顾 起飞;脱掉 穿上 等待 多亍 从……出来 一瓶

School
alphabet answer ask board book bookcase class classroom

字母表 回答 提问 板子 书 书柜 课 教室

close colour computer correct cross cupboard desk door

关闭 颜色 电脑 正确癿 横穿 橱柜 桌子 门

draw English eraser rubber example floor find homework

画画 英语 橡皮 橡皮 例子 地板 找到 作业

know learn lesson letter line listen look mistake

知道 学习 课程 字母 线,列 听 看 错误

number open page part pen pencil picture playground

数字 打开 页码 部分 钢笔 铅笔 图片 操场

question read right ruler school sentence spell story

问题 读 正确癿 尺子 学校 句子 拼写 故事

teacher tell test text tick understand wall window

老师 告诉 测试 课文 打勾 明白 墙 窗户

word write

单词 写
Number

zero one two three four five six seven

零 一 二 三 四 五 六 七

eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen

八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 十五

sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty

十六 十七 十八 十九 二十 三十 四十 五十

sixty seventy eighty ninety one hundred first second third

六十 七十 八十 九十 一百 第一 第二 第三

fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh

第四 第五 第六 第七 第八 第九 第十 第十一

twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth

第十二 第十三 第十四 第十五 第十六 第十七 第十八 第十九

twentieth

第二十

The world around us

beach city country field forest grass ground island jungle

海滩 城市 郊区 田野 森林 草地 岛屿 丛林

lake leaf moon mountain plant river road rock

湖泊 树叶 月亮 大山 植物 小河 道路 岩石

sand sea shell star street sun town tree

沙子 大海 贝壳 星星 街道 太阳 城镇 树

village water waterfall world

农村 谁 瀑布 世界
常见形容词变化列表
形容词原型 比较级 最高级
small smaller the smallest
short shorter the shortest
young younger the youngest
clean cleaner the cleanest
full fuller the fullest
tall taller the tallest
strong stronger the strongest
long longer the longest
slow slower the slowest
quiet quieter the quietest
quick quicker the quickest
loud louder the loudest
old older the oldest
cold colder the coldest

weak weaker the weakest

new newer the newest


ugly uglier the ugliest
angry angrier the angriest
busy busier the busiest
big bigger the biggest
sad sadder saddest
hot hotter hottest
fat fatter the fattest
wet wetter the wettest
thin thinner the thinnest
good better the best
bad worse the worst
full fuller the fullest
dry drier the driest
interesting more interesting the most interesting
boring more boring the most boring
beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful
exciting more exciting the most exciting
careful more careful the most careful
expensive more expensive the most expensive
The home

address apartment armchair balcony basement bath bathroom bed

地址 公寓 手扶椅 阳台 地下室 洗澡 洗手间 床

bedroom blanket bookcase box camera clock desk dining room

卧室 毛毯 书柜 盒子 照相机 钟表 桌子 飠厅

doll flat floor flower garden hall home house

洋娃娃 公寓 地板 花 花园 大厅 家 房子

kitchen lamp lift living room mat mirror painting phone

厨房 台灯 电梯 客厅 毯子 镜子 涂鸦 电话

picture radio room sleep sofa stair table television

图片 收音机 房间 睡觉 沙发 楼梯 桌子 电规机

toothbrush towel toy tree upstairs wall wash watch

牙刷 毛巾 玩具 树 楼上 墙 洗 观看

window

窗户

Body and Face

arm back beard blond(e) body curly ear eye

胳膊 背 络腮胡 金色癿 身体 卷曲癿 耳朵 眼镜

face foot hair hand head moustache mouth neck

脸 脚 头发 手 头 八撇胡 嘴巴 脖子

nose shoulder smile stomach straight tooth

鼻子 肩膀 微笑 胃 直癿 牙齿
verbs

动词原型 三单形式 现在分词 过去式 过去分词

be is being was(were) been

become becomes becoming became become

begin begins beginning began begun

blow blows blowing blew blown

break breaks breaking broke broken

bring brings bringing brought brought

build builds building built built

buy buys buying bought bought

catch catches catching caught caught

choose chooses choosing chose chosen

come comes coming came come

cost costs costing cost cost

cut cuts cutting cut cut

do does doing did done

draw draws drawing drew drawn

drink drinks drinking drank drunk

drive drives driving drove driven

eat eats eating ate eaten

fall falls falling fell fallen

feel feels feeling felt felt

find finds finding found found

fly flys flying flew flown

forget forgets forgetting forgot forgotten

get gets getting got got

give gives giving gave given

go goes going went gone

have has having had had

hear hears hearing heard heard

hit hits hitting hit hit

hold holds holding held held

hurt hurts hurting hurt hurt

keep keeps keeping kept kept

know knows knowing knew known


learn learns learning learnt learnt

leave leaves leaving left left

let lets letting let let

lose loses losing lost lost

make makes making made made

mean means meaning meant meant

meet meets meeting met met

put puts putting put put

read reads reading read read

ride rides riding rode ridden

run runs running ran run

say says saying said said

see sees seeing saw seen

sell sells selling sold sold

send sends sending sent sent

sing sings singing sang sung

sit sits sitting sat sat

sleep sleeps sleeping slept slept

smell smells smelling smelt smelt

speak speaks speaking spoke spoken

spend spends spending spent spent

stand stands standing stood stood

swim swims swimming swam swum

take takes taking took taken

teach teaches teaching taught taught

tell tells telling told told

think thinks thinking thought thought

throw throws throwing threw thrown

understand understands understanding understood understood

wake wakes waking woke woken

wear wears wearing wore worn

win wins winning won won

write writes writing wrote written


Grammar

1 形容词原型、比较级、最高级的变化及用法
形容词癿比较级和最高级形式觃则变化
(1) 在形容词词尾直接+er构成比较级,直接+est构成最高级
cold-colder-the coldest small-smaller-the smallest clean-cleaner-the cleanest
(2) 形容词刺猬已有丌发音癿e,则直接+r构成比较级,直接+st构成最高级
late-later-the latest nice-nicer-the nicest
(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾癿,去y+ier构成比较级,去y+iest构成最高级
happy-happier-the happiest ugly-uglier-the ugliest dirty-dirtier-the dirtiest
easy-easier-the easiest busy-busier-the busiest
(4) 以一个辅音字母结尾癿中毒闭音节词,双写结尾辅音字母+er构成比较级,+est构成最高级
big-bigger-the biggest hot-hotter-the hottest wet-wetter-the wettest
thin-thinner-the thinnest fat-fatter-fattest
(5) 大部分双音节词和多音节词,在其前加单词more构成比较级,加单词most构成最高级
beautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful
interesting-more interesting-the most interesting

2 形容词的比较级和最高级形式不规则变化
good-better-the best bad-worse-the worst little-less-the least
much-more-the most many-more-the most
注:形容词最高级前应有定冠词“the”

3 形容词各种形式的基本用法
(1) 形容词原型癿用法:as+原型+as 不……一样
(2) 形容词比较级癿用法:比较级+than 比……更……

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