1) Maximum perimeter = 2(12.05 + 8.05) = 40.2cm Actual perimeter = 2(12.0 + 18.0)= 40.

0cm Error
= 40.2cm – 40.0cm = 0.2cm %error = (0.2 x100)/40 = 0.5%
2) A = ½ x 12 x 8 = 48 Absolute error = [ ½ x12.5 x 8.5 – ½ x 11.5 x 7.5 ]/2 = 5 % error = 5/24 X 100%
= 10.4%
3) A = L x W A = x (14−x) = 14x − x² dA/dx = 14 – 2x = 0  14 = 2x,  »x = 7 Maximum area = 7(14 -7) =
7x 7 = 49cm²
4) {Minimum Speed} = \dfrac{105}{5.5} = 19.0909...Minimum Speed=5.5105=19.0909... m/s
The maximum speed is found by dividing the upper bound for the distance by the lower bound
for time. So
\text{Maximum Speed} = \dfrac{115}{4.5} = 25.555...Maximum Speed=4.5115=25.555... m/s
So the error interval for the speed of the motorbike is
19.0909...19.0909... m/s \leq \text{Speed} < 25.555...≤Speed<25.555... m/s

5)
6)

7)
8) Explanation: S.I. for 3 years = (12005 - 9800) = 2205.
S.I. for 5 years = (2205/3)x 5 = 3675
Principal = (9800 - 3675) = 6125.
Hence, interest rate = (100 x 3675)/(6125x5)% = 12%
9)