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"Have you been informed about the exact number of Jawaban : C


victims of the airplane crash?" Pembahasan : Kalimat pertanyaan dengan bentuk
"Yes, ....... to the headquarters of Garuda." pasif menggunakan (to be + S + V3)
A. they are faxed
B. has faxed 6. They had just been living in that house for two years
C. the victims fax when ..... by fire.
D. it has been faxed A. destroyed
E. was fax it B. had destroyed
Jawaban : D C. was destroyed
Pembahasan : Soal menunjukkan bahwa kita diberi D. be destroyed
informasi (pasif) dan kata ganti dari the exact number E. was destroying
of victims .... (tunggal) adalah it. Jawab : C
2. "The hotel is suffering a great loss." Pembahasan : Melihat kata 'by' yang bermakna oleh'
"Yes, only ten perfect of their rooms ...... lebih cenderung pasif. Jadi jawabannya yang tepat
A. being occupied hanya C.
B. occupied 7. "Bambang looks very happy today."
C. is occupied "Don't you know he ..... to General Manager."
D. are occupied A. has promoted
E. they are occupied B. to be promoted
Jawaban : C C. being promoted
Pembahasan : Kalimat tersebut memerlukan predikat D. has to promoted
passive, dengan subject "Ten Percent" tunggal, karena E. has been promoted
menyatakan hasil pengukuran. Jawab : E
3. “Why aren't you driving your own car?" Pembahasan : Melihat kata setelah predikat yaitu "to"
“It ..... “ bukan obyek, kalimatnya cenderung pasif. Bentuk
A. has sold pasif hanya terdapat pada jawaban E.
B. has to sell 8. "Why does the baby next door keep crying ?"
C. has been selling "As usual, it .... by the babysitter."
D. has been sold A. is neglected
E. has to be sold B. is neglecting
Jawaban : D Pembahasan : Subject it menandakan C. neglect
predikatnya pasif (to be + V3), "to be" setelah has  D. is to be neglected
adalah "been” (telah) E. is to neglect
4. "Why can't I find the file on the annual report in the Jawaban : A
computer?" Pembahasan : Melihat kata by' (oleh), kalimatnya
"Because it .... in the hard disk." minta pasif. Berdasarkan rumus kalimat pasif, yang
A. was not saving tepat jawaban A
B. not saved 9. Why are the students staying outside ?
C. did not saved Their classroom ....
D. not being saved A. is being cleaned
E. was not saved B. being cleaned
Jawaban : E C. was cleaned
Pembahasan : Subject "It" menandakan bentuk pasif, D. is cleaning
(to be + V3). E. cleans
5. "There was no longer a rule for the youth to enter Jawaban : A Pembahasan : Penggunaan to be V+ing
millitary service in Britain. (are staying) menunjukkan proses yang sedang
Really, when .... ?" berlangsung. sehingga diperlukan bentuk pasif
A. was It abolishing Continuous. (S + to be + being+ V3)
B. did it abolish 10. The play I am reading ....
C. was it abolished A. has never performed
D. was it to be abolished B. never performed
E. to be abolished C. never being performed
D. has never been performed The theory was developed by Dr. Ikada
E. never performs 15. A hurricane destroyed a few houses. The passive is ...
Jawab : D A few houses were destroyed by a hurricane
Pembahasan : Klausa I am reading hanya sebagai A few houses was destroyed by a Hurricane
penerang subject the play yang menuntut bentuk pasif A few houses is destroyed by a Hurricane
11. The headmaster would like the school yard ...... by A few houses are destroyed by a Hurricane
every student before tomorrow. A few houses destroyed by a Hurricane
A. sweep 16. Government will build a new palace next year. The
B. sweeping passive is ...
C. have swept A. A new palace will built by the government
D. to be swept B. A new palace will be build by the government
E. already swept C. A new palace will be built by the government
Jawab : B D. A new palace will build by the government
Pembahasan : Predikat would like selalu diikuti E. A new palace will built by the government
keterangan dengan bentuk "to infinitive" kata "by”
bermakna "oleh" (pasif) sehingga menjadi "to be + V3" 17. Juan has studied Math for a test. The passive is ...
12. The picture is not here anymore A. Math has studied by Juan for a test
It must have ... away B. Math has been studied by Juan for a test
A. being taken C. Math has been study by Juan for a test
B. took D. Math has studied by Juan for a test
C. taken E. Math has study by Juan for a test
D. been taking 18. Tiara was eating popcorn at the cinema. The passive
E. been taken is ...
Jawab : E A. Popcorn is being eaten by Tiara at the cinema
Pembahasan : Rumus Perfect > have + V3 subject "It" B. Popcorn was eaten by Tiara at the cinema
memerlukan predikat pasif sehingga menjadi have + to C. Popcorn is eaten by Tiara at the cinema
be III (been) + V3. D. Popcorn was being eaten by Tiara at the
13. Komodos ..... to be descended from Dinosaurus. cinema
A. they believe E. Popcorn was being ate by Tiara at the cinema.
B. to believe 19. I must begin my studying right now. The passive is ...
C. believed A. My studying must be begin by me right now
D. to be believe B. My studying must have been begin by me right
E. are believe now
Jawab : E C. My studying must begin by me right now
Pembahasan : Dengan rumus dasar Bahasa Inggris, D. My studying must began by me right now
yang layak sebagai predikat hanya jawaban C dan E, E. My studying must be begun by me right now
karena setelah predikat bukan obyek langsung, tetapi
preposisi "to" maka kalimatnya lebih cenderung pasif 20. Andi Travelled to Maldive last year. The passive is ...
dengan rumus "to be +V3. Jadi jawabannya E. A. Maldive was travelled by Andi last year
14. Dr. Ikada developed the theory. The passive is ... B. Maldive is travelled by Andi last year
The theory is developed by Dr. Ikada C. No Change
The theory is being developed by Dr. Ikada D. Maldive will be travelled by Andi last year
The theory developed by Dr. Ikada E. Maldive travelled by Andi last year
The theory is being developed by Dr. Ikada

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