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What I think Claim What the text supports (Quote and analysis)

I don’t agree with this 1. Americans largely understand why Coates states that the Civil War was glossed over in
because Americans don’t the Civil War happened and why it history textbooks; hence, the American system did not
include certain events that was a good thing that The South genuinely teach or cover it in its curriculums: “And yet it
would defame them. lost. had been glossed over in my education, and in popular
culture, representations of the war and its reasons
seemed obscured.” Coates also states that “this lie of
the Civil War is the lie of innocence, is the Dream.
Historians conjured the Dream.”

Coates does talk about 2. America was made great through Coates does claim that the idea of enslavement is
the building of America the mass torture and murder of heritage as “in America, it is traditional to destroy the
through the slavery of black people, ​and that legacy black body...Enslavement was not merely the antiseptic
blacks; hence, I agree continues to this day. borrowing of labor—it is not so easy to get a human
with this claim. being to commit their body against its own elemental
interest.” He also claims that America was built on the
shackled & broken black bodies: “The soul was the
body that fed the tobacco, and the spirit was the blood
that watered the cotton, and these created the first fruits
of the American garden.”

Totally false claim; Coates 3. White people have changed and are Coates would have disagreed with this claim too as he
argues that they are still no longer racist in the same way repetitively states that white men are living in ignorance:
blinded by their skin color they used to be ​because they “For the men who needed to believe themselves white,
and live in ignorance. understand their own racist the bodies were the key to a social club, and the right to
history. break the bodies was the mark of civilization. ‘The two
great divisions of society are not the rich and poor, but
white and black’.”

Coates claims this too and 4. All Black people in America have to Coates claims blacks have more things to worry about
I agree because this was live up to a higher standard and with in their lives as they are always the “prey” of the white
the main subject & more worries, dangers, and as they are in a race “in which the wind is always at
purpose of the article. struggles (but less privileges) than your face and the hounds are always at your heels.”
their White counterparts Also, he tells his son that he should continue living as a
black man though he would be vulnerable to all sorts of
dangers and despite all that, he should keep struggling:
“And to varying degrees this is true of all life. The
difference is that you do not have the privilege of living
in ignorance of this essential fact.”

I agree: Coates has 5. The narrator is able to offer a In the last paragraph, Coates talks directly to his son
wanted to educate his son hopeful solution to his son about and tells him how he has educated him into a sober,
into a sober & conscious how to be Black in America. He serious, & conscious citizen in this “terrible & beautiful
black man who continually understands what needs to be done world.” Also, he advises his son to never “apologize for
struggles for his liberty & for his son to be safe. his human feelings...make excuses for his height, his
safety.. long arms, his beautiful smile... need to constrict
yourself to make other people comfortable.” Finally, he
tells him that he never wanted his son to be as good as
the whites but instead to “attack every day of your brief
bright life determined to struggle.”

Summary of his argument:


My Thesis​ - In his article, "Letter to My Son," author Ta-Nehisi Coates claims that America was built on the slavery of
blacks and this has become a legacy in which whites still maintain through police brutality, believing oneself being white is
being blinded by skin color and living in ignorance, and that despite living in a racist nation, blacks should continue to
struggle until the end of their lives for their liberty & safety.

Mr. Rose’s Thesis​ - Coates, in resisting his own father's fearful REACTING through physical violence, instead encourages
his son to ACT from understanding how racism undergirds life in America. Even though he knows his son will never be
free from the dangers and fear of being Black in America, he can be conscious and free from ignorance about the ugly
reality of America

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